CN206722630U - A kind of Internet of Things intelligent window - Google Patents
A kind of Internet of Things intelligent window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206722630U CN206722630U CN201720563642.1U CN201720563642U CN206722630U CN 206722630 U CN206722630 U CN 206722630U CN 201720563642 U CN201720563642 U CN 201720563642U CN 206722630 U CN206722630 U CN 206722630U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stepper motor
- internet
- chip microcomputer
- optical coupling
- things intelligent
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of Internet of Things intelligent window, including optical coupling module, drive device, transmission device, protection device, unit piece, WiFi module, alarm device and each sensor assembly;Drive device includes stepper motor and stepper motor driver, and stepper motor is arranged on the upper end of esconson;Each sensor assembly is delivered to single-chip microcomputer by optical coupling module, and single-chip microcomputer sends the square-wave pulse of corresponding frequencies to stepper motor driver and optical coupling module respectively, while sends data to mobile phone terminal.The Internet of Things intelligent window provided in above-mentioned technical proposal, external environment information is monitored in real time using each sensor assembly, occur to sound the alarm in time when fire or robber's invasion in gas leakage, family, and in time by information transfer in family to mobile phone terminal, it is simple in construction, it is safe to use, there is rain-proof, the function of antitheft, anti-security incident.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to intelligent window field, and in particular to a kind of Internet of Things intelligent window.
Background technology
With the fast development of people's living standards continue to improve and Internet technology, intelligentized product just turns into
The trend in epoch.In order to mould the life of high-quality, safety, the window of intelligence just seem necessary.Existing window is present
Following shortcoming:1st, when outside is rained and when nobody or people are sleeping soundly in family, if window opens, can drench floor in family and
Close to the article of window;2nd, gas leakage or when fire occurs in main, if window closes, can cause the generation of danger;3、
When there is thief's invasion at night, lares et penates can lose;4th, when adult goes out child's Home Alone, child climbs window can be very
Danger, even if installation burglary-resisting window, child, which still can be possible to be blocked by burglary-resisting window, to be suspended in the air.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Internet of Things intelligent window, simple in construction, safe to use,
Function with rain-proof, antitheft, anti-security incident, and householder can be made real-time data message real-time Transmission to mobile phone terminal
Clear indoor situation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of Internet of Things intelligent window, including window frame, forms, optical coupling module, drive device, transmission device, protection device,
Unit piece, WiFi module, alarm device and each sensor assembly;The drive device includes stepper motor and stepper motor drives
Dynamic device, the transmission device include shaft coupling, screw mandrel, bearing and connection firmware, stepper motor and are arranged on the upper end of esconson,
The both ends of the screw mandrel are separately installed with bearing, and the screw mandrel for being provided with bearing is connected by shaft coupling with the stepper motor
Connect, loop bar is additionally provided with the screw mandrel, the loop bar is connected by connecting firmware with forms upper end;Each sensor assembly will
The external environment information of detection is delivered to single-chip microcomputer by optical coupling module, and single-chip microcomputer sends phase respectively after receiving external environment information
The square-wave pulse of frequency is answered to stepper motor driver and optical coupling module, while corresponding signal data are passed through WiFi moulds by single-chip microcomputer
Block is sent to mobile phone terminal.
Further, each sensor assembly includes the close biography of smog gas sensor, rain sensor, outdoor infrared
Sensor and indoor infrared proximity transducer;Alarm device includes voice playing module, power amplifier and loudspeaker.
Further, the protection device includes two limit switches, and described two limit switches are separately positioned on bearing
On the screw mandrel of inner side.
Further, it is additionally provided with manual fork shift switch with being connected the junction of firmware on the forms.
The Internet of Things intelligent window provided in above-mentioned technical proposal, by each sensor assembly, drive device and mobile phone terminal
Be effectively combined, external environment information monitored in real time using each sensor assembly, in gas leakage, family occur fire or
Robber can sound the alarm in time when invading, and in time by information transfer in family to mobile phone terminal;Meanwhile the utility model provides
Internet of Things intelligent window, switch to hand switch window pattern when can also power off again in family, it is easy to use, securely and reliably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model Internet of Things intelligent window;
Fig. 2 is the system construction drawing of the utility model Internet of Things intelligent window.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model and advantage are more clearly understood, the utility model is entered with reference to embodiments
Row illustrates.It should be appreciated that following word is only to describe one or more of specific embodiments of the present utility model,
Considered critical is not carried out to the protection domain of the specific request of the utility model.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taken as shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of Internet of Things intelligent window, including window frame 1, forms
2nd, optical coupling module 15, drive device, transmission device, protection device, unit piece 13, WiFi module 14, alarm device and each biography
Sensor module;The drive device includes stepper motor 11 and stepper motor driver 12, and the transmission device includes shaft coupling
10th, screw mandrel 8, bearing 5 and connection firmware 4, stepper motor 11 are arranged on the upper end inside window frame 1, the both ends difference of the screw mandrel 8
Bearing 5 is installed, the screw mandrel 8 for being provided with bearing 5 is connected by shaft coupling 10 with the stepper motor 11, the screw mandrel
Loop bar 7 is additionally provided with 8, the loop bar 7 is connected by connecting firmware 4 with the upper end of forms 2;Each sensor assembly is by detection
External environment information is delivered to single-chip microcomputer 13 by optical coupling module 15, and single-chip microcomputer 13 sends phase respectively after receiving external environment information
The square-wave pulse of frequency is answered to stepper motor driver 12 and optical coupling module 15, while single-chip microcomputer 13 passes through corresponding signal data
WiFi module 14 is sent to mobile phone terminal.
Each sensor assembly includes smog gas sensor 16, rain sensor 20, outdoor infrared proximity transducer 9
With indoor infrared proximity transducer 21;Alarm device includes voice playing module 17, power amplifier 18 and loudspeaker 19.
When it is implemented, WiFi module 14 uses ESP8266WiFi modules, smog gas sensor 16 uses MQ-2 smog
5w power amplifiers and 5w loudspeakers is respectively adopted in gas sensor, power amplifier 18 and loudspeaker 19.
The protection device includes two limit switches 6, and described two limit switches 6 are separately positioned on the inner side of bearing 5
On screw mandrel 8.And it is additionally provided with manual fork shift switch with being connected the junction of firmware on the forms.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:Each sensor assembly detects external environment information, when having a corresponding signal then
The signal interference that can completely cut off between input and output to single-chip microcomputer 13, optical coupling module 15, single-chip microcomputer 13 are exported by optical coupling module 15
The square-wave pulse of corresponding frequencies is sent to stepper motor driver 12 or optical coupling module 15, is then transferred to voice playing module
17, while the signal data of correlation is sent in cell phone application by ESP8266WIFI modules 14.
When stepper motor 11 is received from the execution signal that single-chip microcomputer 13 is sent, stepper motor 11 passes through the band of shaft coupling 10
Dynamic leading screw 7 rotates, and leading screw drives leading screw workbench 8 to move further through feed screw nut, and leading screw workbench 8 is connected with firmware 4, and then
The movement of forms 2 can be driven.When forms 2 are moved at the limit switch 6 at both ends, limit switch 6 can be triggered by original
Normally off is switched to normally open.Single-chip microcomputer 13 is by detecting the height of level at limit switch 6 and the connectivity port of single-chip microcomputer 13
It is low to change to learn that forms 2 are to have shut or opened completely completely, and then stop sending necessarily to stepper motor driver 12
The square-wave pulse of frequency, so that stepper motor 11 stops operating.Can be connected or disconnect by rotation by dialling position switch 3 manually by two
Originally separate firmware.The setting for dialling position switch 3 manually is in order to prevent at some in particular cases, as family is favorite outer disconnected
Situations such as electric, is, it is necessary to manual unlocking or closing window.
The course of work of Internet of Things intelligent window is discussed in detail with regard to four kinds of basic conditions below.
(1)When outside is rained, rainwater can be dropped on rain sensor 20.Rain sensor 20 is defeated by optical coupling module 15
Go out signal and square-wave pulse is sent to stepper motor driver 12 to single-chip microcomputer 13, single-chip microcomputer 13, stepper motor 11 is turned clockwise
It is dynamic, shut the window.
(2)Gas leakage in manager, or when meeting fire by chance and having smog, MQ-2 smog gas sensor modules will detect that house
Middle combustion gas or the concentration of smog.When secure threshold is reached, MQ-2 smog gas sensor modules pass through optical coupling module 15
Single-chip microcomputer 13 is outputed signal to, single-chip microcomputer 13 sends square-wave pulse to stepper motor driver 12, makes stepper motor 11 counterclockwise
Rotate, open the window.At the same time the square-wave pulse of certain frequency is also sent to optical coupling module 15, is exported to voice playing module
17, the section audio of loop play first " gas leakage or has fire, dangerous " in family.Other single-chip microcomputer 13 is also right
ESP8266WIFI modules send instruction, and data now are sent in cell phone application, and " combustion gas in family will be shown in cell phone application
Reveal or have fire, dangerous ", householder is quickly taken emergency measures to avoid the generation of danger.
3. when there is thief's invasion outside, outdoor infrared proximity transducer 9 detects that closely someone is in activity, defeated immediately
Go out high level to optical coupling module 15, optical coupling module 15 is again signal output to single-chip microcomputer 13.Single-chip microcomputer 13 is to driving stepper motor
Device 12 sends high frequency square wave pulse, makes 11 quick rotation clockwise of stepper motor, shuts the window 2.Single-chip microcomputer 13 is also right
ESP8266WIFI modules 14 send instruction, and data now are sent in cell phone application, will display " thief comes " on APP.
If thief is entered house by particular forms such as breaking glass, i.e., in outdoor infrared proximity transducer 9 from there is signal to become no letter
In the case of number, indoor infrared proximity transducer 21 detects signal, and single-chip microcomputer 13 can be by optical coupling module 15 to speech play
Module 17 sends instruction, the section audio of loop play second " thief enters house ".Other single-chip microcomputer 13 is also to ESP8266WIFI modules
14 send instruction, and data now are sent in cell phone application, and " thief enters house " will be shown on APP.So no matter householder is
It is no to be in, situation in family can be monitored at any time, avoid the loss of lares et penates.
4. child is climbed to outside window in main, i.e. indoor infrared proximity transducer 21 is from the situation for having signal to become no signal
Under, outdoor infrared proximity transducer 9 detects signal, and single-chip microcomputer 13 can be sent by optical coupling module 15 to voice playing module 17
Instruction, the section audio of loop play the 4th " dangerous, to go back soon ".At the same time single-chip microcomputer 13 is sent to ESP8266WIFI modules 14
Instruction, data now are sent in cell phone application, will be shown " child climbs window " on APP, and be reminded household in time, avoid danger
Generation.
In actual life, also more complicated situation may occur, such as, rainy day, by chance gas leakage, a pass window
Action, a windowing action, now needs selection to do prior thing.Therefore, multiple sensors are set in a program simultaneously
Detect the situation of signal.When rain sensor 20 and MQ-2 smog gas sensor modules are detected simultaneously by signal, also
It is rainy day, when by chance encountering gas leakage or meeting fire by chance, selects implementation status(2);
When rain sensor 20 and outdoor infrared proximity transducer 9 are detected simultaneously by signal, implementation status is selected(3).
When MQ-2 smog gas sensor modules and outdoor infrared proximity transducer 9 are detected simultaneously by signal, selection is opend the window, because
For gas leakage or fire occurs is more dangerous, caused loss and very big, at the same time single-chip microcomputer 13
Can send instruction to voice playing module 17 by optical coupling module 15, the section audio of loop play the 4th " in family gas leakage or
There is fire, dangerous, thief does not want in ".Other single-chip microcomputer 13 also sends instruction to ESP8266WIFI modules 14, will now
Data be sent in cell phone application, will display " thief comes, and gas leakage or has fire in family, extremely dangerous " on APP.
When three sensors are detected simultaneously by signal, single-chip microcomputer 13 performs to be passed with MQ-2 smog gas sensor modules and outdoor infrared
Sensor 9 is detected simultaneously by program the same during signal.
In addition, the switching between each signal is also rapidly, as long as the signal of each sensor has change, just can quickly do
Go out corresponding action.
Set in the case of other, in SCM program and do not send any signal to external equipment.
Embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to
Above-mentioned embodiment, for those skilled in the art, after content described in the utility model is known,
On the premise of not departing from the utility model principle, some equal conversion can also be made to it and are substituted, these equal conversion and
Replacement also should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. Internet of Things intelligent window, it is characterised in that:Including window frame, forms, optical coupling module, drive device, transmission device, Protection device, unit piece, WiFi module, alarm device and each sensor assembly;The drive device include stepper motor and Stepper motor driver, the transmission device include shaft coupling, screw mandrel, bearing and connection firmware, stepper motor and are arranged on window frame Internal upper end, the both ends of the screw mandrel are separately installed with bearing, the screw mandrel for being provided with bearing by shaft coupling with it is described Stepper motor is connected, and loop bar is additionally provided with the screw mandrel, and the loop bar is connected by connecting firmware with forms upper end;Respectively The external environment information of detection is delivered to single-chip microcomputer by sensor assembly by optical coupling module, and single-chip microcomputer receives external environment information The square-wave pulse of corresponding frequencies is sent respectively afterwards to stepper motor driver and optical coupling module, while single-chip microcomputer is by corresponding signal number Sent according to by WiFi module to mobile phone terminal.
- 2. Internet of Things intelligent window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each sensor assembly includes smog gas Dependent sensor, rain sensor, outdoor infrared proximity transducer and indoor infrared proximity transducer;Alarm device is broadcast including voice Amplification module, power amplifier and loudspeaker.
- 3. Internet of Things intelligent window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The protection device includes two and spacing opened Close, described two limit switches are separately positioned on the screw mandrel on the inside of bearing.
- 4. Internet of Things intelligent window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:With being connected the connection of firmware on the forms Place is additionally provided with manual fork shift switch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720563642.1U CN206722630U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of Internet of Things intelligent window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720563642.1U CN206722630U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of Internet of Things intelligent window |
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CN206722630U true CN206722630U (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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CN201720563642.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206722630U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of Internet of Things intelligent window |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108425590A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-08-21 | 孙涵柠 | A kind of intelligent security guard window and its control method |
CN108533117A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-14 | 昆明学院 | The civilian dress formula device of intelligent window based on Arduino and stepper motor |
CN109577792A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-05 | 安徽优步智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent window based on Internet of Things control |
CN110735579A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-01-31 | 武汉理工大学 | Internet of things intelligent window system capable of automatically identifying multiple scenes |
CN111535707A (en) * | 2020-05-10 | 2020-08-14 | 合肥工业大学 | Intelligent window capable of actively realizing anti-theft function and control method thereof |
CN111739744A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-02 | 宁波星宏智能技术有限公司 | Intelligent switch for bathroom based on internet of things technology |
-
2017
- 2017-05-19 CN CN201720563642.1U patent/CN206722630U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108533117A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-14 | 昆明学院 | The civilian dress formula device of intelligent window based on Arduino and stepper motor |
CN108425590A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-08-21 | 孙涵柠 | A kind of intelligent security guard window and its control method |
CN109577792A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-05 | 安徽优步智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent window based on Internet of Things control |
CN110735579A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-01-31 | 武汉理工大学 | Internet of things intelligent window system capable of automatically identifying multiple scenes |
CN111535707A (en) * | 2020-05-10 | 2020-08-14 | 合肥工业大学 | Intelligent window capable of actively realizing anti-theft function and control method thereof |
CN111739744A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-02 | 宁波星宏智能技术有限公司 | Intelligent switch for bathroom based on internet of things technology |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171208 Termination date: 20180519 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |