CN206722590U - Lockset and the shared vehicle using the lockset - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses lockset and the shared vehicle using the lockset.The lockset includes lock body and locking bar, the locking bar be configured as can relatively described lock body move back and forth between locked and unlocked positions, the locking bar is installed in the locked groove opened up in the lock body, wherein, the lockset also includes relative with the locked groove and set so that the locking bar to be limited to the baffle plate in the locked groove.It in embodiment of the present utility model, can be limited to by the slip of locking bar in locked groove, and the frictional force that locking bar is subject to can be reduced, make the slip of locking bar more smooth.

Description

Lockset and the shared vehicle using the lockset

Technical field

It the utility model is related to field of lockset.

Background technology

Shared bicycle has obtained society as the effective vehicles for solving people's trip last one kilometer and has been widely recognized as, Automatically controlled lock technology is that the core component of shared bicycle is constantly being modified always.Traditional electric control lock includes lock box and can relative lock The locking bar of box movement.Motor is provided with lock box and by motor-driven movable piece.Locking bar is provided with the first lock part, and movable piece is provided with Second lock part, the second lock part is under by drive and control of electric machine, can be sealed with first lock part or departs from so that electric control lock In locking or released state.

Utility model content

The utility model aims to provide a kind of lock unit for being applicable but being not limited to above-mentioned shared bicycle.

On the one hand the utility model provides a kind of lockset, including lock body and locking bar, the locking bar is configured as can be with respect to institute Lock body to be stated to move back and forth between locked and unlocked positions, the locking bar is installed in the locked groove opened up in the lock body, Wherein, the lockset also includes relative with the locked groove and set so that the locking bar to be limited to the baffle plate in the locked groove.

Preferably, the baffle part covers the locked groove.

Preferably, the lockset includes a pair of baffle plates, the both ends of the locked groove are covered each by.

Preferably, the locked groove is c-type, the pair of baffle plate is arc, is covered each by two ends of the c-type locked groove End.

Preferably, the length for the locked groove that the pair of baffle plate is covered is more than the half of the length of the locked groove.

Preferably, there is concavo-convex buckle structure between the lock body and the baffle plate.

Preferably, the baffle plate is plane towards the side of the locked groove, the baffle plate is set away from the side of the locked groove There is reinforcement.

Preferably, also including moving member, the locking bar is provided with the first lock part, and the moving member is provided with and the described first lock Stop coordinate the second lock part, the moving member be configured as can relatively described lock body move back and forth, make second locking Portion and first lock part are sealed or depart from so that the locking bar is locked in into the latched position or allows the locking bar to move To the unlocked position.

Preferably, the first lock part is groove, the second lock part is the latch that can stretch into or remove the groove.

On the other hand the utility model provides a kind of shared vehicle, have above-described lockset.

In embodiment of the present utility model, can be limited to by the slip of locking bar in locked groove, and can reduce locking bar by Frictional force, make the slip of locking bar more smooth.

Brief description of the drawings

The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 shows the electric control lock of the embodiment of the utility model one；

Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 electric control lock；And

Fig. 3 shows the runner of Fig. 1 electric control lock；

What the lid that Fig. 4 is shown according to the lock body of the electric control lock of the embodiment of the utility model one was seen from front to back regards Figure；

Fig. 5 shows the view seen from back to front of Fig. 4 lid；

Fig. 6 shows the baffle plate of Fig. 5 lid；

Fig. 7 shows the side view of Fig. 6 baffle plate；

Fig. 8 shows Fig. 4 lid, wherein showing baffle plate and magnet in the lump.

Wherein,

100th, electric control lock；

10th, lock body；

12nd, locking bar；

14th, motor；

16th, runner；

18th, moving member；

20th, the first instruction switch；

24th, eccentric disc；

26th, disk is indicated；

28th, through hole；

29th, planar section；

30th, proximal ends；

32nd, distal shaft end；

34th, disk body；

36th, the first interference part/tendons；

38th, the first lock part/groove；

40th, the second lock part/latch；

42nd, the first sliding block；

44th, the second sliding block；

46th, the second limited block；

48th, the second instruction switch；

50th, the second interference part；

52nd, compression spring；

54th, locked groove；

56th, baffle plate；

58th, chute；

60th, shank of the key；

62nd, extension spring；

64th, magnet；

66th, lug boss；

68th, depressed part；

70th, reinforcement；

72nd, positioning hole.

Embodiment

Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining accompanying drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to the utility model Limitation.

In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " suitable The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just In description the utility model and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that signified device or element must be with specifically square Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.

In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.

In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be Concrete meaning in the utility model.

In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under " can directly be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but lead to that can also include the first and second features The other characterisation contact crossed between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.First is special Sign second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " including fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.

The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is shown according to the electric control lock 100 of the embodiment of the application one, including lock body 10 and locking bar 12.Locking bar 12 can be relative Lock body 10 moves, preferably c-type.Controller (not shown), motor 14, runner 16, moving member 18 are provided with lock body 10 And first instruction switch 20.

Motor 14 is fixed in lock body 10, is had output shaft (not shown), is made its output under the control of the controller Axle produces rotation.

Runner 16 is fixed on the output shaft of motor with output shaft rotation.Runner 16 includes coaxial folded along the axial direction of output shaft If eccentric disc 24 and instruction disk 26.Eccentric disc 24 sets through hole 28, and the output shaft of power supply machine passes through.Preferably, eccentric disc 24 is Cam, substantially it is in irregular ellipse in the present embodiment, its outer peripheral face has planar section 29, and through hole 28 deviates in ellipse The heart, and substantially on oval major axis.Eccentric disc has proximal ends 30 and distal shaft end 32.Indicate that disk 26 is included substantially in circle The disk body 34 of shape and located at disk body 34 it is some compress the first instruction switch 20 the first interference parts 36.Confession is also set on disk body 34 The through hole (not shown) that output shaft passes through, this through hole are located at the center of disk body 34.Preferably, eccentric disc 24 and disk body 34 Two through hole is D type through holes.It is appreciated that in more embodiments, cam 24 can also use other suitable shapes, make connection Proximal ends 30 and the both sides circumferential surface sections at distal shaft end 32 have different circumferential lengths.

In a preferable example, some first interference parts of instruction disk 26 include three tendons for protruding from disk body 34 36, three tendons 36 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential, i.e., are spaced 120 degree two-by-two.Preferably, the proximal ends 30 of eccentric disc 24 are indicating In the region of disk body 34 of disk 26, distal shaft end 32 protrudes from the disk body 34 of instruction disk.

Moving member 18 is promoted by runner 16.Locking bar 12 is provided with the first lock part 38.Moving member 18 is provided with and the first lock part 38 the second lock parts 40 coordinated.Second lock part 40 is sealed or depart to lock with the first lock part 38 under the promotion of runner 16 Or the position of unlocking of locking bar 12.Preferably, the first lock part 38 is groove, the second lock part 40 is that can stretch into or remove groove 38 Latch.

In a preferred embodiment, moving member 18 include and first sliding block 42 that sets parallel with the output shaft of motor and Second sliding block 44 substantially vertical with the first sliding block 42.First sliding block 42 and the one of the second sliding block 44 are common mobile.Second sliding block 44 substantially strips, set with respect to runner 16, and its one end is provided with relative in the side towards runner 16 and set first spacing Block and the second limited block 46, its other end form latch 40.First limited block is compared with the second limited block 46 closer to locking bar 12.Runner 16 instruction disk 26 is between eccentric disc 24 and motor 14.First limit of the eccentric disc 24 located at the second sliding block 44 of moving member 18 Between position block and the second limited block 46, the second sliding block 44 can be moved back and forth when eccentric disc 24 rotates, it is slotting so as to move back and forth Pin 40.

First instruction switch 20 is fixed in lock body 10, and the instruction disk 26 close to runner sets and is electrically connected with the controller. Indicate that three tendons 36 on disk 26 rotate with instruction disk 26, compress the first instruction switch 20 successively, the first instruction is switched 20 Produce corresponding electric signal.

Preferably, the electric control lock of the present embodiment also includes the second instruction switch 48 being fixed in lock body 10.Second instruction Switch 48 sets and is electrically connected with the controller close to the first sliding block 42.First sliding block 42 of moving member 18 also substantially strip, Its one end engages with the second sliding block 44, and the other end sets the second interference part 50.First sliding block 42 engages with the second sliding block 42 both to be included Both are fixedly connected, and also include both integrally formed situations.First sliding block 42 engages the end back of one end with the second sliding block 42 Side from locking bar 12 connects compression spring 52.Preferably, second interference part 50 is projection.Second on first sliding block 42 Interference part 50 is moved with the first sliding block 44, is contacted or is departed from the second instruction switch 48, produces the second instruction switch 48 corresponding Electric signal.

Refering to Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, the lock body 10 according to the electric control lock 100 of the embodiment of the utility model one has what is be fastened and connected Two lids.Locked groove 54 and baffle plate 56 are provided with lock body 10.Locked groove 54 can be located at two one of lids of lid, and baffle plate 56 can Located at described one of lid, another lid that can be also located in two lids, locking bar 12 is limited in locked groove 54. Baffle plate 56 is plane towards the side of locked groove 54, and reinforcement 70 is provided with away from the side of locked groove 54.In the present embodiment, set in lock body There are a pair of baffle plates 56, part covers locked groove 54.Preferably, the length for the locked groove 54 that the pair of baffle plate is covered is more than the lock The half of the length of groove 54.In this way, while locking bar 12 is positioned in locked groove 54, can reduce that locking bar 12 is subject to rubs Power is wiped, makes the slip of locking bar 12 more smooth.

Locking bar 12 is installed in locked groove 54.Preferably, locking bar 12 is c-type, locked groove 54 and c-type, and it is arranged in locking bar 12 whole shift motion scope.This is generally arc-shaped to baffle plate 56, is covered each by two ends of locked groove 54, showing in Fig. 8 This is removed a part to show the structure below baffle plate to baffle plate, the wherein baffle plate on the left side.Have between lock body 10 and baffle plate 56 Have concavo-convex buckle structure, can assembling when positioning baffle 56.Preferably, lock body 10 sets lug boss 66, baffle plate 56 sets depressed part 68.Each both ends of baffle plate 56 set positioning hole 72, and the corresponding position of lock body 10 also sets positioning hole, (is not shown in figure by alignment pin Go out) pass through the positioning hole on baffle plate and lock body baffle plate 56 can be fixed into lock body 10.Lock body 10 set through two lids wherein it One chute 58, shank of the key 60 is integrally extended with locking bar 12, shank of the key 60 is stretched out in outside chute 58.When applying external force to shank of the key 60, Shank of the key 60 can drive locking bar 12 to be slided in chute 58, and locking bar 12 is positioned in locked groove 54 by baffle plate 56.In locking bar in lock body 10 A 12 circumferential end is additionally provided with extension spring 62, and the first end of extension spring 62 is fixed on lock body 10, the second end connection locking bar The 12 circumferential end.Preferably, the circumferential end of locking bar 12 is provided with mounting hole, the first end apertured of extension spring 62, the second end is set Hook, the mounting hole for being suspended to locking bar at the end of extension spring 62 second stretch so as to which locking bar 12 be connected with extension spring 62 So that the first end of extension spring 62 is fixed on into lock body 10 on the projection that the hole of the first end of spring 62 is buckled in lock body 10.It can manage Solution, extension spring 62 can be connected with locking bar 12 and lock body 10 by other means.

Further, the correspondence position of one end of the interior extension spring 62 close in the case where locking bar 12 is in released state of lock body 10 Place is provided with magnet 64, and locking bar 12 is made up of magnetic material, can be by the suction of magnet 64 when locking bar 12 is relative with magnet 64.Compared with It is good, the slip plane of suction between magnet 64 and locking bar 12 perpendicular to locking bar 12.Magnet 64 can be arranged on baffle plate 56 and open If groove or hole in and for example fixed by PUR.It is appreciated that in more embodiments, locking bar 12 can be by nonmagnetic substance It is made, the end on locking bar 12 close to the one end of extension spring 62 can set the magnet opposite with the magnetic of magnet 64, two magnet phase each other Pair when, locking bar 12 can be positioned at current position by attraction between the two.

As an instantiation, a kind of control operation of the electric control lock of the application is situated between with reference to said structure Continue, it will be understood that the control operation of the electric control lock of the application is not limited to this.

During original state, electric control lock 100 is in the lock state, and extension spring 62 is in extended state, the bias of runner 16 Disk 24 compresses the first limited block of the second sliding block 44 of moving member 18, latch 40 is stretched into the groove 38 of locking bar 12, locking lock Bar 12 is located at latched position.

When electric control lock receives unlocking command, controller controlled motor 14, which rotates to an angle towards assigned direction, (such as to be rotated 180 degree) so that the distal shaft end 32 of the eccentric disc 24 of runner compresses the second limited block 46 of the second sliding block 44 of moving member 18, this When latch 40 extracted out from the groove 38 of locking bar 12 so that locking bar 12 can extension spring 62 restoring force effect under return to unblock Position, and current location is positioned under the attraction effect of magnet 64, this hour locking lever 12 had both been stretched the drawing of spring 62 Power, and by the suction of magnet 64.So, even if tension spring 62 is broken or come off, it can still ensure that locking bar 12 will not fall off cunning Go out locked groove 54, so as to ensure the safety in vehicle ride.Indicate that one of tendons 36 of disk 26 will in the rotary course The pressing of first instruction switch 20 is once.Afterwards, motor 14 can control to continue (such as to continue rotation 90 along assigned direction rotation Degree), indicate that the first instruction is switched 20 and pressed for second by another tendons 36 of disk 26, controller controlled motor 14 stops turning It is dynamic.Now moving member 18 makes the non-recessed place that latch 40 is withstood on locking bar 12, moving member under the thrust of compression spring 52 18 by the active force of runner 16.In this case, the second interference part 50 of the first sliding block 42 of moving member 18 and the second instruction Switch 48 contactless, the instruction electric control locks 100 of the second instruction switch 48 are currently released state.

When needing to lock electric control lock, user, which can slide shank of the key 60 manually, makes shank of the key 60 drive locking bar 12 to move, and makes locking bar Groove 38 move to alignment pins 40, now because the thrust for the spring 52 that is under pressure, moving member 18 are moved towards locking bar 12, made Latch 40 stretches into groove 38, and the first sliding block 42 compresses the second instruction switch 48, controller detect the second instruction switch 48 by Controlled motor 14 rotates towards foregoing assigned direction after the signal of pressing.When rotate to an angle (such as 90 degree) after, runner 16 Eccentric disc 24 compress moving member 18 the second sliding block 44 the first limited block, instruction disk 26 the 3rd tendons 36 press first Instruction switch 20.Controlled motor 14 stops operating after controller detects the first instruction switch 20.Now, latch 40 is by runner 16 pressure is stretched into the groove 38 of locking bar, and electric control lock is in the lock state.

In the application, 120 ° of 3 tendons intervals angle on the instruction disk of runner 16 is set, it is ensured that motor speed is certain In the case of output signal when being pressed of the first instruction switch 20 time interval it is maximum, be so more beneficial for correct identification first Signal when switch 20 is pressed every time is indicated, so as to avoid judging by accident.In addition, when in particular cases motor needs to reset, electricity Machine can be completed to reset so as to reduce power consumption in the case where rotating minimum angles.

It is appreciated that in the application, the first interference part and the second interference part both can be by being indicated with first and second Switch contact and switch is produced the contact interference of corresponding electric signal or contactless interference, as long as can make out Close the electric signal for producing and needing.Indicate the distance between switch less than predetermined with corresponding for example, being configurable to interference part The electric signal needed is produced during value.

The electric control lock that the embodiment of the present application provides, which is particularly suitable for use in, bicycle, motorcycle etc., certainly, the application and not only to be limited In this.

In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " an implementation The description of example ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine the embodiment or example Specific features, structure, material or the feature of description are contained at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model.At this In specification, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.Moreover, description is specific Feature, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.

Above content is to combine specific embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, it is impossible to is assert Specific implementation of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field For, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some simple deduction or replace can also be made.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lockset, including lock body (10) and locking bar (12), the locking bar (12) is configured as can relatively described lock body (10) Move back and forth between locked and unlocked positions, the locking bar (12) is installed in the locked groove opened up in the lock body (10) (54) in, wherein, the lockset also includes relative with the locked groove (54) and set so that the locking bar (12) is limited into the lock Baffle plate (56) in groove (54).

2. lockset as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the baffle plate (26) partly covers the locked groove (54).

3. lockset as claimed in claim 2, wherein, the lockset includes a pair of baffle plates (26), is covered each by the locked groove (54) both ends.

4. lockset as claimed in claim 3, wherein, the locked groove (54) is c-type, and the pair of baffle plate (26) is arc, point Two ends of the c-type locked groove (54) are not covered.

5. lockset as claimed in claim 3, wherein, the length for the locked groove (54) that the pair of baffle plate (26) is covered is more than institute State the half of the length of locked groove (54).

6. lockset as claimed in claim 1, wherein, buckled between the lock body (10) and the baffle plate (56) with embossed card Structure (66,68).

7. lockset as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the baffle plate (56) towards the side of the locked groove (54) be plane, institute State baffle plate (56) and be provided with reinforcement (70) away from the side of the locked groove (54).

8. the lockset as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, wherein, in addition to moving member (18), the locking bar (12) is provided with the One lock part (38), the moving member (18) is provided with the second lock part (40) coordinated with first lock part (38), described Moving member (18) be configured as can relatively described lock body (10) move back and forth, make second lock part (40) with described first lock Stop (38) is sealed or departs from so that the locking bar (12) is locked in into the latched position or allows the locking bar (12) to be moved to The unlocked position.

9. lockset as claimed in claim 8, wherein, the first lock part (38) is groove, and the second lock part (40) is to stretch into Or remove the latch of the groove (38).

10. a kind of shared vehicle, there is lockset as claimed in claim 1.