CN206714035U - A kind of lily takes speed governor - Google Patents

A kind of lily takes speed governor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206714035U
CN206714035U CN201621206281.7U CN201621206281U CN206714035U CN 206714035 U CN206714035 U CN 206714035U CN 201621206281 U CN201621206281 U CN 201621206281U CN 206714035 U CN206714035 U CN 206714035U
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China
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lily
bar
slide bar
base
speed governor
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CN201621206281.7U
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余志忠
向清志
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Individual
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of lily and take speed governor.It is characterized in that frame (15) is provided with the support (16) of fixed head and places the rotary table (4) of lily, rotary table (4) is provided with the fixed lobe taper positioning mould (5) in pit on insertion lily, support (16) is provided with stroke regulating lever (1) and draw-bar guide sleeve (10), and slide bar (9) is arranged on head fixed block (17) and can slided up and down;Base of a fruit knife (3) is taken to be connected to by limiter (6) in the rotating shaft of motor (7), a kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor to add circumference stereoscopic localized not hinder lily slice using the center of circle.Using the equal portions rotary table centralized positioning of circumference six, make lily body accurate positioning, easy to operate, automatic material separator.Using the dynamics contrast of magnet suction and spring force, make spring pressure uniform, operation is light, reduces working strength, improves operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of lily takes speed governor
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of lily and take speed governor.
Background technology
Lily is all kinds of monocotyledon subclass Liliaceae Liliaceae (Liliaceae) lilium (Lilium) General name, officinal lily, edible lily can be divided into according to purposes and viewed and admired with lily (bird watching).According to《The People's Republic of China (PRC) Pharmacopeia》(version one in 2005) provides, liliaceous plant tiger lily (Liliumlancifolium.Thunb.), lily (LiliumbrowniiF.E.Browniivar.viridulumBaker.), Lilium tenuifolium (LiliumpumilumDC.) is dry Dry fleshy scale leaf is officinal lily.And the principal item of China's edible lily has Gansu lanzhou lily, Hunan Shaoyang lily, Jiangsu Yixing lily, it is best with lanzhou lily quality, then there are 3 big Breeds in production cultivation, common the viewing and admiring with lily in flowers market, It is mediocre easter lily hybrid system, Lilium Pollyanna hybrid system and oriental hybrid lily hybrid system respectively.
Edible lily is that Lilium Germplasm is tamed, after screening varieties and artificial cultivation by breeding for many years, can be edible , safe and non-toxic food.Just there is the custom of edible lily in China from ancient times.Song Dynasty woods flood exists《Mountain man supplies clearly》In mention lily food With method " it is suddenly and violently dry that spring and autumn Zhong Yue adopts lily root, smashes sieve and noodle soup, most replenishing qi and blood are made in face, cooking to go well with wine " again.The Ming Dynasty《Flower Dredge》Middle note has " lily Yixing is most, and people takes its root feedback visitor ".What mid-Ming Dynasty was compiled《Pingliang county annals》Described in " vegetable then lily Chinese yam is optimal ".《Compendium of Materia Medica》In have that " the new person of lily, can steam to boil, and meat is more preferably;Dry person does powder food, most pleasant ".The Ming Dynasty is high Lian exists《Drink food is taken》Middle receipts have lily face, i.e., " smash with lily as powder, and face is searched as cake, be wheaten food also can ".
So far, edible lily has turned into the higher medical and edible dual purpose plant of China's economic value, has preferably medical value And healthcare function.Lily bud scale contains abundant starch, protein, fat, carbohydrate, pectic substance, vitamin, carrotene etc., also Containing 13 kinds of trace elements such as calcium, phosphorus, zinc, iron, selenium and 18 kinds of amino acid, have moisten the lung and relieve the cough, clearing away the heart fire and tranquillizing, nourishing yin and stopping bleeding, Good efficacy to suffering from a deficiency of the kidney, clearing heat and detoxicating and other effects.According to statistics, lily, which includes cultigen and the wild species whole world, kind more than 100, originates in China has 39 kinds, wherein there is 10 kinds can be edible;And the larger kind of cultivated area mainly has Yixing lily, dragon at present Tooth lily, lanzhou lily, four kinds of david lily.
Lily (seminal propagation) and asexual manner in a manner of sexual are bred, commercial mainly with cutting propagation and bulb separation Breeding etc. is based on vegetative propagation, and long-term vegetative propagation, which will make gradually to accumulate a large amount of viruses in vivo, causes plant that virus occurs Disease, and cause kind of a sexual involution, edible lily is no exception.Virosis often causes to seriously endanger to lily production, wherein occurring Generally, endangering serious virus has 4 kinds, the i.e. disease-free syndrome virus of lily (LSV), cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), Lily virus X (LVX) 4 kinds of virus harm such as and tulip capping is viral.In recent years, as lily introduces a fine variety the increase of quantity, the expansion of cultivated area Big and nonstandard bulb from numerous, virosis have started to be in each lily growing area happening and prevelence in China, the general incidence of disease 40%-50%, the band poison rate of two generation bulbs is more than 90%.Harm performance of the virosis to edible lily mainly has:Plant is tight Downgrade again, veinclearing, floral leaf, deformity, necrotic plaque, bulb diminishes, and yield declines, and germplasm significant degradation, blooms less and small, some is very To blind bloom, whole strain is withered when serious, seriously constrains the yield and quality of China's edible lily.
Virosis how is reduced and eliminated, high-quality nontoxic seedling is produced, is that edible lily bulb merchandized handling faces One major issue.At present, lily viral diseases turn into the Major Diseases for being only second to fungal disease, due to virus replication and plant It is metabolized closely related, and some viral resistance are very strong, never effectively preventing measure, therefore, obtain virus-free Seedling turns into the key of good quality and high output edible lily.At present, in production mainly by heat treatment, the detoxification of tissue culture stem apex and chemistry The methods of reason, carries out detoxification.However, current edible lily detoxifying method and imperfection, various poison-removing methods have its deficiency Place.Heat treatment is different with the difference of the temperature sensitive property of plant using virus, plant is handled using high temperature, high temperature makes Virus inactivation, it is difficult breeding in plant, Activities of Some Plants cell high temperature resistant accelerates cell division and breeding, disease-free so as to obtain The new plant tissue part of poison, further breeding obtains virus-free seedling, but heat treatment can not remove all viruses, and shadow Ring lily survival rate;Shoot Tip Culture detoxification is using the viral skewness in plant, in the tip of a root and stem apex viral level Seldom or without virus, therefore, use shoot tip in vitro culture method can with Virusfree, its shortcoming be the survival rate of plant very It is low;Method of chemical treatment is that antiviral agent is injected into plant or added in culture medium, to reach the mesh for removing virus removal , typically application is combined with stem tip tissue culture, can a certain degree of raising stem apex detoxification efficiency and survival rate.
Vitro anther culture is that the flower pesticide of pollen development to certain phase is inoculated on culture medium, to change flower in flower pesticide The development program of powder, its division is formed cell mass, and then be divided into embryoid, form callus, by callus again A kind of technology of plant is divided into, Anther Culture main application is cultivates haplobiont, however, because microspore is not taken substantially Band virus, the plant cultivated by Anther Culture can almost reach the purpose of complete detoxification, therefore, if by vitro edible lily Flower pesticide is cultivated into haplobiont, and then the normal plant for selecting the haplobiont of edible lily to double carrys out nursery, can be compared with The good purpose for reaching edible lily detoxifying.
However, existing edible lily Anther Culture Efficiency is relatively low, does not reach the requirement of production much, essentially consist in lily Flower pesticide induced efficiency is too low.Culture medium is the material base of Anther Culture, is directly connected to the growth and differentiation of culture, culture Base component is to influence a critically important factor of Efficiency.The suitable amounts of culture medium each component, and one between them Fixed syntagmatic, increasing substantially for Efficiency can be caused.Screening and Optimal Medium component, improve the induction of culture medium Rate, it is the effective measures for improving Anther Culture Ability.
Groping and put into practice by a large amount of edible lily Anther Cultures, we further optimize minimal medium formula, And continuously attempt to add the additive of some raising flower pesticide induction forces and combine the collocation of its species and concentration, found out one kind The culture medium prescription of edible lily flower pesticide Fiber differentiation is expeditiously induced, has reached and has been taken off by edible lily Anther Culture The commercial application efficiency of poison.Progress of our result of study for the detoxification technology of edible lily has larger meaning.
Lilium annual herb plant, subtropical zone is born in, Chinese medicine meals class, is made up of root, fruit, stem, leaf.The leaf leaf of bamboo Shape, stem bamboo joint type close-packed arrays, the connection of Dan Zhiyu fruits, the more lamellar body composition connections of fruit and the root base of a fruit, because lily plays pole to health Big effect, therefore market demand is increasing, for Hunan Province Longshan County, the cultivated area of 2016 is in just up to 130,000 mu Increase trend year by year, there is large area plantation in the also province such as Hubei, Sichuan, Anhui, Guizhou.Therefore lily processing mechanization gesture exists It is required.The procedure of lily preliminary working first is to take the base of a fruit, and existing lily takes the base of a fruit to belong to pure handwork, is dug by hand with an oblique angle steel pipe Take, workload is very big, and efficiency is very low, dangerous high, it is difficult to meet process requirements.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model there is provided a kind of lily and take speed governor.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of lily takes speed governor, it is characterised in that frame (15) is provided with fixed machine The support (16) of head and the rotary table (4) for placing lily, rotary table (4) are provided with consolidating in pit on insertion lily Fixed raised taper positioning mould (5), the cone of taper positioning mould (5) is with taking the center line of base of a fruit knife (3) on same vertical line, support (16) stroke regulating lever (1) and draw-bar guide sleeve (10) are provided with, head fixed block (17) is arranged on stroke regulating lever (1), OK Height of journey regulation handle (2) the control head fixed block (17) on stroke regulating lever (1), slide bar (9) are inserted in draw-bar guide sleeve (10) Inner, draw-bar guide sleeve (10) are provided with the spring (11) for jacking up slide bar (9) upwards, and slide bar (9) is arranged on head fixed block (17) can be slided up and down on, motor (7) and limiter (6) are arranged on slide bar (9), and motor (7) and limiter (6) follow slide bar (9) slide up and down together, slide bar (9) is connected through pull bar chain (12) of the draw-bar guide sleeve (10) with frame (15) below, draws Bar chain bar (12) is stuck on runner, and runner is arranged on the bottom of frame (15), and runner is provided with pedal (13), and pedal (13) is downward Pull bar chain (12) is pulled downward on during motion, band moving slide-bar (9) is also moved downward, while spring (11) stress is compacted, together When motor (7) on slide bar (9) is installed and limiter (6) also moves downwardly together;Base of a fruit knife (3) is taken to be connected by limiter (6) In the rotating shaft of motor (7), the hole for excluding the lily processed, hole are provided with by rotary table (4) in frame (15) Discharge bucket (14) is connected under hole.
A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, it is characterised in that is provided with the top of described slide bar (9) made of strong magnet The even power device (8) of magnetic, slide bar (9) is is pressed downward by magnetic by the even power device (8) of described magnetic, with slide bar (9) downward magnetic The even power device (8) of property and head fixed block (17) nearlyer magnetic attraction are bigger, for overcoming the later stage elastic force too great Fei of spring (11) The problem of power.
A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, it is characterised in that described head fixed block (17) is provided with magnet, will The even power device (8) of magnetic attracts downwards.
A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, it is characterised in that and described takes base of a fruit knife (3) to be provided with three blades (19), The mud hole (18) for being used for excluding base of a fruit slag is provided with blade (19) rear.
A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, it is characterised in that described three blade (19) centers for taking base of a fruit knife (3) Drill core of the place provided with two-edged.
A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, it is characterised in that the rotary table (4) in described frame (15) is Regular hexagon is set, and taper positioning mould (5) is located at every side center;Rotary table (4) can be to hole direction in frame (15) Rotate.
A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, it is characterised in that the described leaf knife of use three for taking base of a fruit knife (3), knife leaf are in Willow leaf knife-like.
It is according to existing lily processing technology deficiency that a kind of lily of the utility model, which takes speed governor, develops a lily and takes the base of a fruit Machine, rotation take base of a fruit knife, stereoscopic localized to take speed governor, carry out centralized positioning to the lily base of a fruit using rotary cutter, use stereoscopic localized again Lily base of a fruit excircle orientation is rotated simultaneously, thoroughly the base of a fruit is taken to reach, does not hinder the optimum efficiency of chankings.By integrally fixed to lily On the table, due to the growth characteristics of lily, there is a bellmouth position, using this characteristic, in work between Gen Di and fruit point Make platform center to fix a taper die and take base of a fruit knife vertical alignment, lily is placed on taper die, and the lily base of a fruit center of circle is with taking the base of a fruit Point of a knife is with regard to vertical alignment.Because lily generates naturally, its batch size differs, and cutter row can be carried out by lifting slide bar by head Journey is adjusted.The general effect of the base of a fruit is taken so as to reach big Lilium nanum Klotz. Et Garcke.To improve the security of rotary cutter, using 25W motor, it High, the superiority of load-retarding with rotating speed, matching take dynamics needed for the base of a fruit.Reach the purpose of safety in production.Under taking base of a fruit knife vertical Row takes the power of the base of a fruit descending by foot-operated pull bar, takes the backhaul of base of a fruit knife to lean on spring return, spring compressive degree incrementally increases intrinsic Characteristic, labor intensity increases during operation, and this is also a universal problem of machinery industry, and machinery on the market solves this now Problem substantially uses counterweight.The even power device of spring that we use uses strong magnetic, and spring is that the shorter pressure of Range compress gradually increases Greatly, magnet is that the shorter suction of distance is stronger, using this dynamics contrast, makes spring pressure uniform, reaches operation light and fast Purpose.
A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor operation principle, motor driven to take base of a fruit knife to rotate, and motor is fixed on vertical cunning Bar, it is foot-operated to pull that slide bar is descending to take the base of a fruit, take base of a fruit depth to be controlled by limiter, slide bar backhaul is completed by spring, and even power device auxiliary is drawn Dynamics is uniform when bar is descending, and hexagonal workbench is fixed in frame, left rotation and right rotation, improves operating efficiency.
A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor to add circumference stereoscopic localized using the center of circle, researches and develops stalk knife, takes the base of a fruit uniform, no Hinder lily slice.Using the equal portions rotary table centralized positioning of circumference six, make lily body accurate positioning, easy to operate, automatic material separator. Adjusted needed for being carried out by lifting regulating rod to stroke between cutter and lily.Dynamics using magnet suction and spring force is anti- Difference, make spring pressure uniform, operation is light, reduces working strength, improves operating efficiency.Base of a fruit institute is taken using the matching of 25W motor Dynamics is needed, load-retarding makes the machine safe and reliable in process of production.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structure diagram that a kind of lily takes speed governor;
Accompanying drawing 2 be a kind of lily take speed governor take base of a fruit knife structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the blade positive structure schematic for taking base of a fruit knife that a kind of lily takes speed governor;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the dimensional structure diagram for taking base of a fruit knife that a kind of lily takes speed governor;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the cross-sectional view for taking base of a fruit knife that a kind of lily takes speed governor;
In accompanying drawing:1- is stroke regulating lever;2- is stroke regulating handle;3- is to take base of a fruit knife;4- is rotary table;5- is Taper positioning mould;6- is limiter;7- is motor;8- is the even power device of magnetic;9- is slide bar;10- is draw-bar guide sleeve;11- is bullet Spring;12- is pull bar chain;13- is pedal;14- is discharge bucket;15- is frame;16- is support;17- is head fixed block; 18- is mud hole;19- is blade.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1:A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, and the support 16 of fixed head is provided with frame 15 and is placed The rotary table 4 of lily, rotary table 4 are provided with the fixed lobe taper positioning mould 5 in pit, taper on insertion lily The cone of positioning mould 5 is with taking the center line of base of a fruit knife 3 on same vertical line, and support 16 is provided with stroke regulating lever 1 and pull bar is led Set 10, head fixed block 17 are arranged on stroke regulating lever 1, and stroke regulating handle 2 controls head fixed block 17 in stroke adjustment Height on bar 1, slide bar 9 are inserted in the Inner of draw-bar guide sleeve 10, and draw-bar guide sleeve 10 is provided with the spring 11 for jacking up slide bar 9 upwards, sliding Bar 9 is arranged on head fixed block 17 and can slided up and down, and motor 7 and limiter 6 are arranged on slide bar 9, motor 7 and limiter 6 Slide bar 9 is followed to slide up and down together, slide bar 9 is connected through draw-bar guide sleeve 10 with the pull bar chain 12 below frame 15, pull bar Chain 12 is stuck on runner, and runner is arranged on the bottom of frame 15, and runner is provided with pedal 13, will be drawn when pedal 13 moves downward Bar chain bar 12 is pulled downward on, and band moving slide-bar 9 is also moved downward, while the stress of spring 11 is compacted, while installs the electricity on slide bar 9 Machine 7 and limiter 6 also move downwardly together;Take base of a fruit knife 3 to be connected to by limiter 6 in the rotating shaft of motor 7, revolved in frame 15 The side of revolving worktable 4 is provided with the hole for excluding the lily processed, and discharge bucket 14 is connected under hole.The top of slide bar 9 is provided with strong The even power device 8 of magnetic made of magnet, slide bar 9 is is pressed downward by magnetic by the even power device 8 of described magnetic, as slide bar 9 is downward The even power device 8 of magnetic and 17 nearlyer magnetic attraction of head fixed block are bigger, for overcoming the later stage elastic force of spring 11 too big laborious Problem.
Embodiment 2:A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, and the support 16 of fixed head is provided with frame 15 and is placed The rotary table 4 of lily, rotary table 4 are provided with the fixed lobe taper positioning mould 5 in pit, taper on insertion lily The cone of positioning mould 5 is with taking the center line of base of a fruit knife 3 on same vertical line, and support 16 is provided with stroke regulating lever 1 and pull bar is led Set 10, head fixed block 17 are arranged on stroke regulating lever 1, and stroke regulating handle 2 controls head fixed block 17 in stroke adjustment Height on bar 1, slide bar 9 are inserted in the Inner of draw-bar guide sleeve 10, and draw-bar guide sleeve 10 is provided with the spring 11 for jacking up slide bar 9 upwards, sliding Bar 9 is arranged on head fixed block 17 and can slided up and down, and motor 7 and limiter 6 are arranged on slide bar 9, motor 7 and limiter 6 Slide bar 9 is followed to slide up and down together, slide bar 9 is connected through draw-bar guide sleeve 10 with the pull bar chain 12 below frame 15, pull bar Chain 12 is stuck on runner, and runner is arranged on the bottom of frame 15, and runner is provided with pedal 13, will be drawn when pedal 13 moves downward Bar chain bar 12 is pulled downward on, and band moving slide-bar 9 is also moved downward, while the stress of spring 11 is compacted, while installs the electricity on slide bar 9 Machine 7 and limiter 6 also move downwardly together;Take base of a fruit knife 3 to be connected to by limiter 6 in the rotating shaft of motor 7, revolved in frame 15 The side of revolving worktable 4 is provided with the hole for excluding the lily processed, and discharge bucket 14 is connected under hole.The top of slide bar 9 is provided with strong The even power device 8 of magnetic made of magnet, slide bar 9 is is pressed downward by magnetic by the even power device 8 of described magnetic, as slide bar 9 is downward The even power device 8 of magnetic and 17 nearlyer magnetic attraction of head fixed block are bigger, for overcoming the later stage elastic force of spring 11 too big laborious Problem.Head fixed block 17 is provided with magnet, and the even power device 8 of magnetic is attracted downwards.
Embodiment 3:A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, and the support 16 of fixed head is provided with frame 15 and is placed The rotary table 4 of lily, rotary table 4 are provided with the fixed lobe taper positioning mould 5 in pit, taper on insertion lily The cone of positioning mould 5 is with taking the center line of base of a fruit knife 3 on same vertical line, and support 16 is provided with stroke regulating lever 1 and pull bar is led Set 10, head fixed block 17 are arranged on stroke regulating lever 1, and stroke regulating handle 2 controls head fixed block 17 in stroke adjustment Height on bar 1, slide bar 9 are inserted in the Inner of draw-bar guide sleeve 10, and draw-bar guide sleeve 10 is provided with the spring 11 for jacking up slide bar 9 upwards, sliding Bar 9 is arranged on head fixed block 17 and can slided up and down, and motor 7 and limiter 6 are arranged on slide bar 9, motor 7 and limiter 6 Slide bar 9 is followed to slide up and down together, slide bar 9 is connected through draw-bar guide sleeve 10 with the pull bar chain 12 below frame 15, pull bar Chain 12 is stuck on runner, and runner is arranged on the bottom of frame 15, and runner is provided with pedal 13, will be drawn when pedal 13 moves downward Bar chain bar 12 is pulled downward on, and band moving slide-bar 9 is also moved downward, while the stress of spring 11 is compacted, while installs the electricity on slide bar 9 Machine 7 and limiter 6 also move downwardly together;Take base of a fruit knife 3 to be connected to by limiter 6 in the rotating shaft of motor 7, revolved in frame 15 The side of revolving worktable 4 is provided with the hole for excluding the lily processed, and discharge bucket 14 is connected under hole.The top of slide bar 9 is provided with strong The even power device 8 of magnetic made of magnet, slide bar 9 is is pressed downward by magnetic by the even power device 8 of described magnetic, as slide bar 9 is downward The even power device 8 of magnetic and 17 nearlyer magnetic attraction of head fixed block are bigger, for overcoming the later stage elastic force of spring 11 too big laborious Problem.Head fixed block 17 is provided with magnet, and the even power device 8 of magnetic is attracted downwards.Base of a fruit knife 3 is taken to be provided with three blades 19, The rear of blade 19 is provided with the mud hole 18 for being used for excluding base of a fruit slag.
Embodiment 4:A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, and the support 16 of fixed head is provided with frame 15 and is placed The rotary table 4 of lily, rotary table 4 are provided with the fixed lobe taper positioning mould 5 in pit, taper on insertion lily The cone of positioning mould 5 is with taking the center line of base of a fruit knife 3 on same vertical line, and support 16 is provided with stroke regulating lever 1 and pull bar is led Set 10, head fixed block 17 are arranged on stroke regulating lever 1, and stroke regulating handle 2 controls head fixed block 17 in stroke adjustment Height on bar 1, slide bar 9 are inserted in the Inner of draw-bar guide sleeve 10, and draw-bar guide sleeve 10 is provided with the spring 11 for jacking up slide bar 9 upwards, sliding Bar 9 is arranged on head fixed block 17 and can slided up and down, and motor 7 and limiter 6 are arranged on slide bar 9, motor 7 and limiter 6 Slide bar 9 is followed to slide up and down together, slide bar 9 is connected through draw-bar guide sleeve 10 with the pull bar chain 12 below frame 15, pull bar Chain 12 is stuck on runner, and runner is arranged on the bottom of frame 15, and runner is provided with pedal 13, will be drawn when pedal 13 moves downward Bar chain bar 12 is pulled downward on, and band moving slide-bar 9 is also moved downward, while the stress of spring 11 is compacted, while installs the electricity on slide bar 9 Machine 7 and limiter 6 also move downwardly together;Take base of a fruit knife 3 to be connected to by limiter 6 in the rotating shaft of motor 7, revolved in frame 15 The side of revolving worktable 4 is provided with the hole for excluding the lily processed, and discharge bucket 14 is connected under hole.The top of slide bar 9 is provided with strong The even power device 8 of magnetic made of magnet, slide bar 9 is is pressed downward by magnetic by the even power device 8 of described magnetic, as slide bar 9 is downward The even power device 8 of magnetic and 17 nearlyer magnetic attraction of head fixed block are bigger, for overcoming the later stage elastic force of spring 11 too big laborious Problem.Head fixed block 17 is provided with magnet, and the even power device 8 of magnetic is attracted downwards.Base of a fruit knife 3 is taken to be provided with three blades 19, The rear of blade 19 is provided with the mud hole 18 for being used for excluding base of a fruit slag.Take the drill core that two-edged is provided with three centers of blade 19 of base of a fruit knife 3.
Embodiment 5:A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, and the support 16 of fixed head is provided with frame 15 and is placed The rotary table 4 of lily, rotary table 4 are provided with the fixed lobe taper positioning mould 5 in pit, taper on insertion lily The cone of positioning mould 5 is with taking the center line of base of a fruit knife 3 on same vertical line, and support 16 is provided with stroke regulating lever 1 and pull bar is led Set 10, head fixed block 17 are arranged on stroke regulating lever 1, and stroke regulating handle 2 controls head fixed block 17 in stroke adjustment Height on bar 1, slide bar 9 are inserted in the Inner of draw-bar guide sleeve 10, and draw-bar guide sleeve 10 is provided with the spring 11 for jacking up slide bar 9 upwards, sliding Bar 9 is arranged on head fixed block 17 and can slided up and down, and motor 7 and limiter 6 are arranged on slide bar 9, motor 7 and limiter 6 Slide bar 9 is followed to slide up and down together, slide bar 9 is connected through draw-bar guide sleeve 10 with the pull bar chain 12 below frame 15, pull bar Chain 12 is stuck on runner, and runner is arranged on the bottom of frame 15, and runner is provided with pedal 13, will be drawn when pedal 13 moves downward Bar chain bar 12 is pulled downward on, and band moving slide-bar 9 is also moved downward, while the stress of spring 11 is compacted, while installs the electricity on slide bar 9 Machine 7 and limiter 6 also move downwardly together;Take base of a fruit knife 3 to be connected to by limiter 6 in the rotating shaft of motor 7, revolved in frame 15 The side of revolving worktable 4 is provided with the hole for excluding the lily processed, and discharge bucket 14 is connected under hole.The top of slide bar 9 is provided with strong The even power device 8 of magnetic made of magnet, slide bar 9 is is pressed downward by magnetic by the even power device 8 of described magnetic, as slide bar 9 is downward The even power device 8 of magnetic and 17 nearlyer magnetic attraction of head fixed block are bigger, for overcoming the later stage elastic force of spring 11 too big laborious Problem.Head fixed block 17 is provided with magnet, and the even power device 8 of magnetic is attracted downwards.Base of a fruit knife 3 is taken to be provided with three blades 19, The rear of blade 19 is provided with the mud hole 18 for being used for excluding base of a fruit slag.Take the drill core that two-edged is provided with three centers of blade 19 of base of a fruit knife 3. Rotary table 4 in frame 15 is set for regular hexagon, and taper positioning mould 5 is located at every side center;Rotary table 4 is in frame It can be rotated on 15 to hole direction.
Embodiment 6:A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, and the support 16 of fixed head is provided with frame 15 and is placed The rotary table 4 of lily, rotary table 4 are provided with the fixed lobe taper positioning mould 5 in pit, taper on insertion lily The cone of positioning mould 5 is with taking the center line of base of a fruit knife 3 on same vertical line, and support 16 is provided with stroke regulating lever 1 and pull bar is led Set 10, head fixed block 17 are arranged on stroke regulating lever 1, and stroke regulating handle 2 controls head fixed block 17 in stroke adjustment Height on bar 1, slide bar 9 are inserted in the Inner of draw-bar guide sleeve 10, and draw-bar guide sleeve 10 is provided with the spring 11 for jacking up slide bar 9 upwards, sliding Bar 9 is arranged on head fixed block 17 and can slided up and down, and motor 7 and limiter 6 are arranged on slide bar 9, motor 7 and limiter 6 Slide bar 9 is followed to slide up and down together, slide bar 9 is connected through draw-bar guide sleeve 10 with the pull bar chain 12 below frame 15, pull bar Chain 12 is stuck on runner, and runner is arranged on the bottom of frame 15, and runner is provided with pedal 13, will be drawn when pedal 13 moves downward Bar chain bar 12 is pulled downward on, and band moving slide-bar 9 is also moved downward, while the stress of spring 11 is compacted, while installs the electricity on slide bar 9 Machine 7 and limiter 6 also move downwardly together;Take base of a fruit knife 3 to be connected to by limiter 6 in the rotating shaft of motor 7, revolved in frame 15 The side of revolving worktable 4 is provided with the hole for excluding the lily processed, and discharge bucket 14 is connected under hole.The top of slide bar 9 is provided with strong The even power device 8 of magnetic made of magnet, slide bar 9 is is pressed downward by magnetic by the even power device 8 of described magnetic, as slide bar 9 is downward The even power device 8 of magnetic and 17 nearlyer magnetic attraction of head fixed block are bigger, for overcoming the later stage elastic force of spring 11 too big laborious Problem.Head fixed block 17 is provided with magnet, and the even power device 8 of magnetic is attracted downwards.Base of a fruit knife 3 is taken to be provided with three blades 19, The rear of blade 19 is provided with the mud hole 18 for being used for excluding base of a fruit slag.Take the drill core that two-edged is provided with three centers of blade 19 of base of a fruit knife 3. Rotary table 4 in frame 15 is set for regular hexagon, and taper positioning mould 5 is located at every side center;Rotary table 4 is in frame It can be rotated on 15 to hole direction.The leaf knife of use three of base of a fruit knife 3 is taken, knife leaf is in willow leaf knife-like.
A kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor, and processing enterprise using the base of a fruit is taken by hand, takes base of a fruit band certain stalk by hand Technical, quality controls by operative employee, and lily processing belongs to seasonal again, and processing enterprise can only give way under the flurried crisis of recruitment It is few to receive.For many years there are many research and development to take governor, all inadvisable through Lin Chang experiments, its main cause is not using three-dimensional fixed Position, because lily material is tender and crisp, light is positioned with the center of circle, as long as point of a knife encounters lily and will be divided into machine valve, is disorderly flown everywhere, so taking the base of a fruit Original manual processing state can only be rested on.
The center of circle that a kind of lily of the utility model takes speed governor to use adds circumference feed, positioning, cutting simultaneously, thoroughly solves more The research and development problem in year.Solution divides valve, the problem disorderly flown, through test of many times, and using three leaf knives, knife leaf will be in lancet, be cut into Knife speed is fast, facilitates row to cut, operating efficiency height.
According to the batch size of lily, equipped with diameter 22,25,28 3 sections of cutter heads, using taper handle of a knife, change very square Just, the base of a fruit is taken through market survey, the generally applicable whole lily processing of this three sections of knives.Thus one in-local can be made not choose, quality Unanimously, efficiency is double, operation is light, opens fine new page for lily processing industry, to unmanned workshop automation equipment in next step Lay a solid foundation.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of lily takes speed governor, it is characterised in that frame (15) is provided with the support (16) of fixed head and places the rotation of lily Revolving worktable (4), rotary table (4) are provided with the fixed lobe taper positioning mould (5) in pit on insertion lily, and taper is fixed Position mould (5) cone and take the center line of base of a fruit knife (3) on same vertical line, support (16) be provided with stroke regulating lever (1) and Draw-bar guide sleeve (10), head fixed block (17) are arranged on stroke regulating lever (1), and stroke regulating handle (2) control head is fixed Height of the block (17) on stroke regulating lever (1), slide bar (9) are inserted in draw-bar guide sleeve (10) Inner, and draw-bar guide sleeve (10) is provided with will The spring (11) that slide bar (9) jacks up upwards, slide bar (9) are arranged on head fixed block (17) and can slided up and down, motor (7) and limit Position device (6) is arranged on slide bar (9), and motor (7) and limiter (6) follow slide bar (9) to slide up and down together, and slide bar (9) passes through Pull bar chain (12) of the draw-bar guide sleeve (10) with frame (15) below is connected, and pull bar chain (12) is stuck on runner, runner peace Mounted in the bottom of frame (15), runner is provided with pedal (13), pulls down pull bar chain (12) when pedal (13) moves downward Dynamic, band moving slide-bar (9) is also moved downward, while spring (11) stress is compacted, at the same install the motor (7) on slide bar (9) and Limiter (6) also moves downwardly together;Base of a fruit knife (3) is taken to be connected to by limiter (6) in the rotating shaft of motor (7), in frame (15) hole for excluding the lily processed is provided with by rotary table (4), discharge bucket (14) is connected under hole.
2. take speed governor according to a kind of lily described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described takes base of a fruit knife (3) to be provided with three knives Sword (19), the mud hole (18) for being used for excluding base of a fruit slag is provided with blade (19) rear.
3. take speed governor according to a kind of lily described in claim 2, it is characterised in that described three blades for taking base of a fruit knife (3) (19) drill core of two-edged is provided with center.
4. take speed governor according to a kind of lily described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary work in described frame (15) Platform (4) is set for regular hexagon, and taper positioning mould (5) is located at every side center;Rotary table (4) can be to hole in frame (15) Hole direction rotates.
5. take speed governor according to a kind of lily described in claim 4, it is characterised in that the described leaf of use three for taking base of a fruit knife (3) Knife, knife leaf are in willow leaf knife-like.
CN201621206281.7U 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of lily takes speed governor Expired - Fee Related CN206714035U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106360777A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-02-01 余志忠 Lily pedicle taking machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106360777A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-02-01 余志忠 Lily pedicle taking machine
CN106360777B (en) * 2016-11-09 2018-09-21 余志忠 Lily takes speed governor

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