CN206713945U

CN206713945U - A kind of device for being used to remove fish scale

Info

Publication number: CN206713945U
Application number: CN201720295343.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林慰然
Original assignee: Shenzhen Chuang Tian Ran Aquatic Products Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Chuang Tian Ran Aquatic Products Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-03-24
Filing date: 2017-03-24
Publication date: 2017-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2027-03-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of device for being used to remove fish scale,Solve the problems, such as that the slow efficiency of removal fish scale of equipment in the prior art is low,Its drip irrigation device is to include mounting seat,The mounting seat offers mounting hole,The mounting hole is interspersed with sleeving connecting rod,The sleeving connecting rod is connected with the motor for driving sleeving connecting rod,The sleeving connecting rod other end is fixed with sun tooth,The sun tooth is engaged with the planet tooth for being installed on mounting seat,Engaging sleeve is provided with internal tooth on the planet tooth,The outer roller for being sheathed on sieve cage of scaling is connected with the internal tooth,The sun tooth drives sieve cage of scaling to be rotated against with outer roller respectively,The mounting seat is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder body for being sheathed on outer roller,The effect of fish scale can effectively be improved and fish can roll repeatedly in a device by the device by reaching,Fish scale is farthest removed to clean effect to reach.

Description

A kind of device for being used to remove fish scale

Technical field

Fish manufacture field is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of device for being used to remove fish scale.

Background technology

At present, the most of the aquatic products processing enterprises in China are to when having the aquatic products such as squama fish to scale, often to fish one The processing speed that bar is one is slow, and operating efficiency is low.

A Chinese patent document, Publication No. CN205124890U are now retrieved, its patent name removes fish scale for one kind Machine；It sets central shaft by axle center and shows cage bar around central shaft Circle-Array, and connects cage bar and center by moulding Between axle, to form sieve cage of scaling, sieve cage is scaled to improve the effect of stirring to fish, and effect of scaling by such.

But such sieve cage of scaling, cage is sieved when fish drops out to scale, scaling not totally for fish is may result in, results in the need for again It is secondary to be put into the fish for not removing fish scale in sieve cage of scaling, fish scale is removed again, can thus reduce the efficiency of fish scale, and to people The waste of work cost resource.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device for being used to remove fish scale, and the device can effectively improve fish scale Effect and fish can roll repeatedly in a device, with reach farthest fish scale is removed it is clean.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：It is a kind of to be used to remove fish scale Device, including mounting seat, the mounting seat offer mounting hole, and the mounting hole is interspersed with sleeving connecting rod, the sleeving connecting rod connection There is the motor for actuating sleeve extension bar, the sleeving connecting rod plugged and fixed has sun tooth, and the sun tooth, which is engaged with, is installed on installation The planet tooth of seat, engaging sleeve is provided with internal tooth on the planet tooth, is connected with to be sheathed on to scale on the internal tooth and sieves the outer roller of cage, The sun tooth drives sieve cage of scaling to be rotated against with outer roller respectively, and the mounting seat, which is fixedly connected with, is sheathed on outer roller Outer cylinder body.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, planet tooth and row are engaged in by the sun tooth and sun tooth that are connected on sleeving connecting rod Star tooth engaging sleeve is provided with internal tooth, and sun tooth is connected with sieve cage of scaling, and internal tooth is connected with outer roller so that sun tooth is rotating When, drive planet tooth spiral to turn, so as to drive internal tooth to rotate so that the sieve cage of scaling on sun tooth is with being arranged on internal tooth Outer roller rotate against so that fish ceaselessly rolls in a device under the relative rotation of scale sieve cage and outer roller, and logical Cross and scale sieve cage and outer roller is stirred, increase the collision probability between fish and fish, so that the collision between fish and fish Fish scale is caused to loosen, in order to which fish scale is more prone to be made to scale cage bar in sieve cage and outer roller and moulding and swash plate are scraped Get off；And the setting for passing through outer cylinder body so that fish is always held inside device, and sieve cage of being scaled repeatedly rolls with outer roller, So that the device goes fish scale effect to reach ultimate attainment.

Further, the mounting seat is provided with the rack for being used for interting planet tooth, and the rack, which is provided with, to be used to limit row The restriction ring of star tooth axial displacement, the restriction ring are threadedly connected to rack.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, mounting seat is provided with rack, planet tooth be arranged with rack, and provided with passing through spiral shell Line is fixed on the restriction ring of rack, is to limit the displacement of planet tooth axial direction, and depart from rack.

Further, the internal tooth is provided with the rotary sleeve for being used for fixing internal tooth, and the rotary sleeve is provided with lives for sleeving connecting rod rotation Dynamic rotating hole, the rotary sleeve are provided with the dividing plate for being used for being spaced scale sieve cage and internal tooth.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, pass through rotary sleeve and the dividing plate for being provided for being spaced scale sieve cage and internal tooth so that Device is during fish scale is removed, because there is the presence of dividing plate so that fish will not be entered in rotary sleeve, and influences sun tooth, OK Engagement between star tooth and internal tooth, to ensure the normal operation of device.

Further, there is the annular groove for rotary sleeve rotation-sliding in the mounting seat.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, passing through the annular groove being arranged in mounting seat so that rotary sleeve rotates in mounting seat, because The position of rotary sleeve determines, so as to reinforce the meshing relation between internal tooth and planet tooth, and can be with the comprehensive protection sun Tooth, planet tooth and internal tooth.

Further, the internal tooth and sun tooth are concentric, and the internal diameter and planet tooth external diameter of the internal tooth are tangent.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, internal tooth with sun tooth is concentric is arranged, internal tooth internal diameter and planet tooth external diameter are tangent so that Internal tooth is engaged in planet tooth, and sun tooth and planet tooth and internal tooth are at grade.

Further, the sieve cage both ends of scaling are connected to retainer ring, and first axle is nested and fixed in the retainer ring Hold, the retainer ring is provided with the first limiting plate for being used for limiting clutch shaft bearing position.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, by setting retainer ring and clutch shaft bearing on sieve cage of scaling so that sieve cage of scaling Rotation between outer roller is more smooth；The first limiting plate for limiting clutch shaft bearing position by being arranged on retainer ring to be used for, So that clutch shaft bearing is when mounted, will not arranged in dislocation, also ensure that when will not rotate again, clutch shaft bearing deviation position.

Further, the outer roller includes the first mounting ring and the second mounting ring, the first mounting ring and the second installation It is disposed with inclined swash plate between ring, swash plate circle distribution between the first mounting ring and the second mounting ring, described first Mounting ring, which is provided with, is used for the latch that outer roller is fixed on rotary sleeve, and the second mounting ring inwall, which is provided with, to be used to limit clutch shaft bearing The limiting plate of outer roller is skidded off, the second mounting ring outer wall is arranged with second bearing, is set in the second mounting ring for limiting Second limiting plate of second bearing position processed；The dividing plate is provided with the spliced eye for latch plugged and fixed.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, by setting inclined swash plate between the first mounting ring and the second mounting ring, and Swash plate is circumferentially distributed between the first mounting ring and the second mounting ring, to reach fish when scaling between sieve cage and outer roller, Outer roller can also stir fish and can remove fish scale to fish, to improve the whole efficiency of device；By being set in the first mounting ring Latch and it is provided for the spliced eye of latch plugged and fixed in dividing plate so that outer roller is fixed on dividing plate with interior by latch Tooth link dividing plate and rotate；Pass through the limiting plate being arranged on the second mounting ring inwall so that sieve cage of scaling is arranged on the second peace The limitation conflict power that clutch shaft bearing skids off is provided when filling ring；By the second bearing and second for being arranged on the second mounting ring outer wall Limiting plate so that second bearing when mounted, will not arranged in dislocation, also ensure that when will not rotate again, second bearing deviates position Put.

Further, the fixed plate for limiting outer roller and sieve cage of scaling skids off, the fixation are set on the outer cylinder body Plate, which is provided with, is used for fish inlet.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, pass through the fixed plate being arranged on outer cylinder body so that be arranged in outer cylinder body Scale sieve cage and outer roller will not skid off outer cylinder body；By the fish inlet being arranged in fixed plate, it is easy to that scale will be needed Fish pour into.

Further, the outer cylinder body lower end is provided with and puts fish plate, and the lower end for putting fish plate sets the collecting box for collecting fish, The collecting box bottom is provided with roller.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, fish plate is put by be arranged on outer cylinder body lower end so that after the completion of action of scaling, will put Fish plate is extracted out, and fish can, which is taken advantage of a situation, to be dropped out；The collecting box of fish plate lower end is put by being arranged on so that the fish dropped out of taking advantage of a situation, receiving Concentrated in header, and by being arranged on the roller of collecting box bottom so that it will quickly and easily can be scaled in practical operation Fish afterwards is cooked lower step processing.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of scaling device in the present embodiment

Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of scaling device in the present embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of the sleeving connecting rod and sieve cage of scaling in the present embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of scaling device in the present embodiment；

Fig. 5 is the A visual angles figure in Fig. 2.

In figure：1st, outer cylinder body；11st, fish plate is put；111st, shake hands；112nd, slide plate；12nd, fixed plate；121st, fish inlet；2nd, outer rolling Cylinder；21st, second bearing；22nd, limiting plate；23rd, the second limiting plate；24th, swash plate；25th, latch；26th, the first mounting ring；27th, second Mounting ring；3rd, scale and sieve cage；31st, retainer ring；311st, the first limiting plate；32nd, clutch shaft bearing；33rd, cage bar；34th, moulding；35th, it is solid Fixed pole；351st, keyway；36th, central shaft；4th, mounting seat；41st, motor；411st, sleeving connecting rod；42nd, annular groove；43rd, planet tooth；431st, tooth Take turns bar；432nd, ring is limited；44th, sun tooth；45th, flat key；46th, rotary sleeve；461st, internal tooth；4611st, screw；462nd, rotating hole； 463rd, spliced eye；464th, dividing plate；47th, bolt；48th, mounting hole；5th, the first supporting plate；51st, the second supporting plate；52nd, motor support Plate；53rd, fixed support；6th, collecting box；61st, roller.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Embodiment：It is a kind of to be used to remove the device of fish scale, as shown in Figure 1, be provided with the ground the first supporting plate 5 with And the second supporting plate 51 each two, it is and arranged in parallel between the first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 51, with formed corner it Gesture.

Outer cylinder body 1 is welded with first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 51, outer cylinder body 1 is welded using iron plate, annular The cylinder formed is engaged, and is internally formed cylindrical cavity, and fixed plate 12 is welded with one end of outer cylinder body 1, in fixed plate The fish inlet 121 for pouring into fish is provided with 12；The other end of outer cylinder body 1 is fixed with mounting seat 4 by screw.

Motor 41 for driving the internal drive of outer cylinder body 1 is installed, the lower end of motor 41, which is provided with, to be used in mounting seat 4 The fixed support 53 of fixed motor 41, fixed support 53 are made up the stand of stool form of iron plate welding, fixed support 53 with The support frame of motor 41 is connected between motor 41 so that in practical operation, this end of motor 41 will not arbitrarily be swung, to reach most High-quality transmission effect.

The bottom of outer cylinder body 1 is provided with puts fish plate 11 for put fish, puts fish plate 11 and is determined by outer cylinder body 1 by oxygen welding, is A part for outer cylinder body 1, and the upper and lower surface for putting fish plate 11 is respectively welded slide plate 112 so that two slide plates 112 clip outer barrel The wall slip of body 1, to reach the effect put fish plate 11 and quickly extracted out, and drawing is welded with fish plate 11 in putting for this end of fish inlet 121 Hand 111, pulled out in order to which operator will put fish plate 11.

Collecting box 6 made of iron is placed with the bottom for putting fish plate 11, and roller 61 is installed in the bottom of collecting box 6, with Operator is facilitated to collect the fish to have scaled and be easy to transport the fish in collecting box 6.

As shown in accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, the end of fixed plate 12 of outer cylinder body 1 is provided with second bearing 21, and second bearing 21 External diameter is identical with the internal diameter of outer cylinder body 1, and second bearing 21 is fitted close with outer cylinder body 1；Plugged and fixed has outer in second bearing 21 Roller 2, the circumference of swash plate 24 made of strip iron plate tilts of outer roller 2 are respectively welded into tubular and at the both ends of swash plate 24 Fix the first mounting ring 26 and the second mounting ring 27 and form；Limiting plate 22 is welded with the inwall of the second mounting ring 27, is limited Fixed board 22 is the iron hoop of annular, and the internal diameter of limiting plate 22 is less than the internal diameter of the second mounting ring 27, on the outer wall of the second mounting ring 27 The second limiting plate 23 is welded with, the second limiting plate 23 is less than the internal diameter of outer cylinder body 1 and more than the external diameter of the second mounting ring 27 by external diameter Iron hoop is made so that second bearing 21 passes through the spacing of the second limiting plate 23 after being arranged on the second mounting ring 27 so that the second axle Hold 21 to be fixed in the second mounting ring 27 and be fixed between the second limiting plate 23 and fixed plate 12, so as to reach outer roller 2 in outer cylinder body 1 rotary movable；The first mounting ring 26 welds the latch 25 for fixing outer roller 2.

The plugged and fixed of latch 25 has dividing plate 464, and rotary sleeve 46 is welded and fixed on dividing plate 464, and the center of dividing plate 464 is provided with rotation Turn hole 462, sleeving connecting rod 411 is interspersed with rotating hole 462, sleeving connecting rod 411 is iron cylinder bar and both ends are all welded with flat key 45 and made Into, rotary sleeve 46 is manufactured for iron sheet besieged city tubular, and the sliding of rotary sleeve 46 is connected with mounting seat 4, and in the another of mounting seat 4 The motor 41 of drive device rotation is connected with end.

Clutch shaft bearing 32 is installed in the second mounting ring 27, and the displacement of clutch shaft bearing 32 is limited by limiting plate 22, the Plugged and fixed, which is scaled, in one bearing 32 sieves cage 3, and sieve cage 3 of scaling forms tubular, and the center of tubular by the circumference array of cage bar 33 Provided with central shaft 36, central shaft 36 and cage bar 33 are welded and fixed by composition by moulding 34；And it is welded and fixed at the both ends of tubular There is retainer ring 31, the first limiting plate 311 is welded with retainer ring 31 at one end, pass through the first limiting plate 311 and limiting plate 22 limit clutch shaft bearing 32 therebetween, to prevent clutch shaft bearing 32 from axial displacement occurs；Scale and sieve in the other end of cage 3 Fix bar 35 is welded with mandrel 36, keyway 351 is provided with fix bar 35, is closely connected between keyway 351 and flat key 45, So that sieve cage 3 of scaling is fixed with sleeving connecting rod 411, outer roller 2 is fixed on installation with the fixed outer cylinder body 1 of dividing plate 464 by bolt 47 Seat 4.

As shown in accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 5, the center of mounting seat 4 is provided with mounting hole 48, and socket is interspersed with mounting hole 48 Bar 411, one end of sleeving connecting rod 411 are connected with motor 41；Sun tooth 44 is nested and fixed in sleeving connecting rod 411, and around sun tooth 44 be uniformly distributed is welded with three racks 431, and rack 431 is first socketed installation planet tooth 43, is then threadably secured Have and limit ring 432, prevent planet tooth 43 from axially coming off, and planet tooth 43 is engaged in sun tooth 44；Pass through screw on dividing plate 464 4611 are fixed with internal tooth 461, and annular groove 42 is provided with mounting seat 4, is fitted close between annular groove 42 and rotary sleeve 46, and rotary sleeve 46 Can in annular groove 42 rotation-sliding, at the same time internal tooth 461 with sun tooth 44 is concentric is engaged in planet tooth 43.

The course of work and principle：Need the fish of fish scale to be poured into from fish inlet 121, be passed through scale sieve cage 3 and outer roller 2 It is interior, drive sun tooth 44 to operate by motor 41；So as to drive the antiport of planet tooth 43, the operating of the opposite direction of internal tooth 461 is driven, So that being fixed on scaling on sleeving connecting rod 411, cage 3 is opposite with the outer roller 2 being fixed on dividing plate 464 operates for sieve so that fish is going Squama sieves cage 3 with the relative rotation of outer roller 2, ceaselessly rolling in a device so that fish is in sieve cage 3 and the outer roller 2 of scaling Rotation under scaling a fish in all directions, go fish scale efficiency to improve；And put fish plate 11 and setting by being arranged on outer cylinder body 1 The collecting box 6 of the lower end of fish plate 11 is being put, the fish for having removed fish scale is being focused on；And by being arranged on the roller of the bottom of collecting box 6 61, in order to which operator transports the fish to scale.

Claims

A kind of 1. device for being used to remove fish scale, it is characterised in that：Including mounting seat (4), the mounting seat (4) offers mounting hole (48), the mounting hole (48) is interspersed with sleeving connecting rod (411), and the sleeving connecting rod (411) is connected with for driving sleeving connecting rod (411) Motor (41), sleeving connecting rod (411) plugged and fixed has sun tooth (44), and the sun tooth (44), which is engaged with, is installed on installation The planet tooth (43) of seat (4), engaging sleeve is provided with internal tooth (461) on the planet tooth (43), and set is connected with the internal tooth (461) Located at the outer roller (2) for sieve cage (3) of scaling, the sun tooth (44) drives sieve cage (3) of scaling is relative with outer roller (2) to revolve respectively Turn, the mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder body (1) for being sheathed on outer roller (2).
A kind of 2. device for being used to remove fish scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mounting seat (4), which is provided with, to be used In the rack (431) of interspersed planet tooth (43), the rack (431), which is provided with, to be used to limit planet tooth (43) axial displacement Ring (432) is limited, the restriction ring (432) is threadedly connected to rack (431).
A kind of 3. device for being used to remove fish scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The internal tooth, which is provided with, to be used to fix The rotary sleeve (46) of internal tooth (461), the rotary sleeve are provided with the rotating hole (462) for sleeving connecting rod (411) rotary moveable, the rotation Pivoted housing (46) is provided with the dividing plate (464) of scaled for interval sieve cage (3) and internal tooth (461).
A kind of 4. device for being used to remove fish scale according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：There is confession on the mounting seat (4) The annular groove (42) of rotary sleeve (46) rotation-sliding.
A kind of 5. device for being used to remove fish scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The internal tooth (461) and the sun Tooth (44) is concentric, and the internal diameter and planet tooth (43) external diameter of the internal tooth (461) are tangent.
A kind of 6. device for being used to remove fish scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sieve cage (3) both ends of scaling Retainer ring (31) is connected to, clutch shaft bearing (32) is nested and fixed on the retainer ring (31), the retainer ring (31) sets There is the first limiting plate (311) for limiting clutch shaft bearing (32) position.
A kind of 7. device for being used to remove fish scale according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The outer roller (2) includes the One mounting ring (26) and the second mounting ring (27), inclination is disposed between the first mounting ring (26) and the second mounting ring (27) Swash plate (24), the swash plate (24) circle distribution between the first mounting ring (26) and the second mounting ring (27), described first Mounting ring (26), which is provided with, is used for the latch (25) that outer roller (2) is fixed on dividing plate (464), and the second mounting ring (27) inwall is set Have for limiting the limiting plate (22) that clutch shaft bearing (32) skids off outer roller (2), the second mounting ring (27) outer wall is arranged with Second bearing (21), the second limiting plate (23) for limiting second bearing (21) position is set on the second mounting ring (27)； The dividing plate (464) is provided with the spliced eye (463) for latch (25) plugged and fixed.
A kind of 8. device for being used to remove fish scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Use is set on the outer cylinder body (1) In the fixed plate (12) that limitation outer roller (2) and sieve cage (3) of scaling skid off, the fixed plate (12), which is provided with, is used for fish inlet (121)。
A kind of 9. device for being used to remove fish scale according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The outer cylinder body (1) is provided with and put Fish plate (11), the lower end for putting fish plate (11) set the collecting box (6) for collecting fish, and collecting box (6) bottom is provided with rolling Take turns (61).