CN206710152U - A kind of highway runoff collecting device for relying on gully to set - Google Patents
A kind of highway runoff collecting device for relying on gully to set Download PDFInfo
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- CN206710152U CN206710152U CN201720605048.4U CN201720605048U CN206710152U CN 206710152 U CN206710152 U CN 206710152U CN 201720605048 U CN201720605048 U CN 201720605048U CN 206710152 U CN206710152 U CN 206710152U
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- ware
- rainfall
- gully
- sampling bottle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of highway runoff collecting device for relying on gully to set, the equipment includes runoff collection device, rainfall collection device and water quality parameter measure device；Runoff collection device includes being installed on the collection ware below well lid, collects and is connected with suction pump and the first sampling bottle on ware；Rainfall collection device includes rainfall and collects ware, and rainfall is collected and support is provided with ware, and the bottom centre that ware is collected in rainfall offers leakage fluid dram, and leakage fluid dram, which goes out, is provided with the second sampling bottle；Water quality parameter measure device includes microcomputer, and the second detection probe for being installed on the first detection probe collected on ware and being installed on rainfall collection ware bottom is connected with microcomputer.The rain collector of ware and road surface is collected by being set below well lid, and extraction sampling can be carried out at any time by suction pump, water quality monitoring is carried out by detection probe at any time, avoids the process that gully is opened during the detection of road pavement Runoff, manpower is saved, town road is not influenceed and passes through.
Description
Technical field
Field of environment engineering technology is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of highway runoff for relying on gully to set is received
Collect equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, with the rapid development of economy, municipal traffic facility is gradually improved, urban road extends in all direction, to
While people's daily life offers convenience, a series of negative effect can be also brought to environment, studying among these more is
The influence of traffic noise and motor-vehicle tail-gas, and pavement runoff also begins to progressively attract researcher's as potential pollution entering the water
Sight.Urban pavement can discharge substantial amounts of heavy metal, hydrocarbon, rubber and fuel oil etc. pair because automobile tyre wears
The great pollutant of environmental hazard, migrated in rainfall or municipal lessivation with rainwash, in addition, motor vehicle discharged tail gas
In most of pollutant rainwash also finally can be all imported in the presence of natural subsidence or rain drop erosion, thus pass through receipts
Collect the occurrence status investigation that urban road runoff carries out pollutant, there is important show for the pollution of objective evaluation surface water environment
Reality and theory significance, especially for peril of transportation chemicals vehicle on the way section, its pavement runoff is collected and investigation and environment
The important evidence of risk assessment.
However, collection device of the unspecial design at present for urban road runoff, existing collection method are mostly
The artificial sample at municipal drainage well, by opening gully, put into using easy container suspension cord, collect and import draining
Runoff in well.In practical operation, problems be present：
(1) opening gully needs labor intensive, has a strong impact on that town road passes through, larger potential safety hazard be present.
(2) pavement runoff is imported in gully and is collected again, and collected sample is influenceed by gully internal channel environment
Substantially, after especially for the sludge of contact shaft bottom residual, the species of pollutant and concentration in collection sample can be made to change,
Impersonal authenticity is affected.
(3) simple container input is time-consuming longer with withdrawing, and the continuity of sample collection process is poor.
(4) collection process can not determine the variable water quality parameter of runoff, and such as temperature, pH and dissolved oxygen, these parameters are being returned
Because environmental factor changes when returning experimental determination, it will usually larger error be present.
(5) lack the collection to runoff source item, rainfall or municipal washing water are not collected individually, be unfavorable for the later stage point
Analyse the final source of pollutant.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of public affairs for relying on gully to set simple in construction
Flow collecting device in path so that easy to use, automaticity is high, has saved labour.
In the presence of solving the problems, such as background technology, the technical solution of the utility model is：
It is a kind of rely on gully set highway runoff collecting device, including runoff collection device, rainfall collection device and
Water quality parameter determines device；
Runoff collection device includes being installed on collection ware below well lid, collects and suction pump is connected with ware and first is adopted
Sample bottle；
Rainfall collection device includes rainfall and collects ware, and rainfall is collected and support is provided with ware, and rainfall is collected in the bottom of ware
The heart offers leakage fluid dram, and leakage fluid dram, which goes out, is provided with the second sampling bottle；
Water quality parameter measure device includes microcomputer, and first for being installed on and collecting on ware is connected with microcomputer
Detection probe and the second detection probe for being installed on rainfall collection ware bottom.
It is further preferred that a kind of highway runoff collecting device for relying on gully to set provided by the utility model, its
In：
The collection ware is fixed on below well lid by trapezoidal fixed station；On bottom centre's axis of the trapezoidal fixed station
Chase is provided with, bottom center is provided with fixed blind hole, and blind hole includes screw thread；
Described collection ware is that inflatable collects ware, and it is in hemispherical Shell shape to collect after ware is full of gas, and the center for collecting ware is
Cylindrical structure, protection sleeve pipe is arranged with cylindrical structure, tool lid valve inside, the tool lid valve are provided with the top of cylindrical structure
It is provided with the outside of core and the fixed blind threaded external screw thread being engaged；
The bottom outside of described protection sleeve pipe is provided with liquid sucting port and the first detection probe, and drain is connected with liquid sucting port
Pipe；
One end of described suction pump is connected by plastic catheter with the catheter, the other end by the first converting interface with
First sampling bottle is connected.
It is further preferred that first detection probe includes the first pH probes, the first temp probe and the first dissolving
Oxygen probe.
It is described containing screw thread and the first sampling bottle top outer it is further preferred that first converting interface includes screw thread
Screw thread is used cooperatively.
It is further preferred that first sampling bottle is provided with the first graduated scale, the top of the first sampling bottle is provided with first
Supporting bottle cap.
It is further preferred that equipped with the inflator and air tube for carrying out inflation/deflation operation on the lid valve inside.
It is further preferred that the trapezoidal fixed station is made up of vulcanie material, the inflatable collects ware as poly- pair
PET PET material is made.
It is further preferred that it be hemispherical Shell shape that ware is collected in the rainfall, rainfall collection ware passes through the second converting interface and the
Two sampling bottles are connected, and are provided with controlled valve on the outside of the second converting interface, the top of the second converting interface passes through screw thread and leakage fluid dram phase
Connection, the second converting interface bottom is connected by screw thread with the second sampling bottle.
It is further preferred that being provided with the second graduated scale outside second sampling bottle, the top of the second sampling bottle is provided with
Second supporting bottle cap.
It is further preferred that second detection probe is located at the bottom interior wall that ware is collected in the rainfall, the second detection is visited
Head include the 2nd pH probe, second temperature probe and the second dissolved oxygen probe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：By below well lid set collect ware and
The rain collector on road surface, and extraction sampling can be carried out at any time by suction pump, water quality is carried out by detection probe at any time
Monitoring, the process that gully is opened during the detection of road pavement Runoff is avoided, manpower is saved, does not influence town road and pass through,
Securely and reliably, the sample of collection is not influenceed by gully internal channel environment, and Impersonal authenticity is strong, and collection process continuity is strong,
Automaticity is higher, and collection process can determine simultaneously records variable water quality parameter pH, temperature and dissolved oxygen.While diameter
The rainfall of stream source item is collected, and is easy to the final source of post analysis pollutant.
Brief description of the drawings
Tu1Shi highway runoff collecting device structural representations；
Runoff collection device disassembly diagram in Tu2Shi highway runoff collecting devices；
Fig. 3 is inflator structure schematic diagram in runoff collection device；
Rainfall collection device disassembly diagram in Tu4Shi highway runoff collecting devices.
Wherein：
1-trapezoidal fixed station；1-1-chase；1-2-fixation blind hole；
2-protection sleeve pipe；The pH of 2-1-the first pop one's head in；The temp probes of 2-2-first；
The dissolved oxygen probes of 2-3-first；2-4-liquid sucting port；2-5-catheter；
3-collect ware；3-1-tool lid valve inside；4-suction pump；
5-the first converting interface；6-the first sampling bottle；The graduated scales of 6-1-first；
The supporting bottle cap of 6-2-the first；Ware is collected in 7-rainfall；7-1-leakage fluid dram；
The pH of 7-2-the 2nd pop one's head in；7-3-second temperature probe；The dissolved oxygen probes of 7-4-second；
8-the second converting interface；8-1-controlled valve；9-the second sampling bottle；
The graduated scales of 9-1-second；The supporting bottle cap of 9-2-the second；10-support；
11-microcomputer；12-inflator；12-1-air tube.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of highway runoff collecting device for relying on gully to set, including footpath
Flow collection device, rainfall collection device and water quality parameter measure device；
Runoff collection device includes being installed on collection ware 3 below well lid, collects and suction pump 4 and the are connected with ware 3
One sampling bottle 6；
Rainfall collection device includes rainfall and collects ware 7, and rainfall is collected and support 10 is provided with ware 7, and the bottom of ware 7 is collected in rainfall
Portion center offers leakage fluid dram 7-1, and leakage fluid dram 7-1 goes out to be provided with the second sampling bottle 9；
Water quality parameter measure device includes microcomputer 11, is connected with to be installed on microcomputer 11 and collects on ware 3
The first detection probe and be installed on the second detection probe that ware 7 bottom is collected in rainfall.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 the collection ware 3 is fixed on below well lid by trapezoidal fixed station 1；It is described trapezoidal solid
Determine to be provided with chase 1-1 on bottom centre's axis of platform 1, bottom center is provided with fixed blind hole 1-2, and fixed blind hole 1-2 includes spiral shell
Line；
The collection ware 3 is that inflatable collects ware, and it is in hemispherical Shell shape to collect after ware 3 is full of gas, and the center for collecting ware 3 is
Cylindrical structure, protection sleeve pipe 2 is arranged with cylindrical structure, tool lid valve inside 3-1, the tool lid are provided with the top of cylindrical structure
The external screw thread being engaged with fixed blind hole 1-2 screw threads is provided with the outside of valve inside 3-1；Reach the purpose fastened in rotation,
As shown in figure 3, equipped with the inflator 12 and air tube 12-1 for carrying out inflation/deflation operation on the lid valve inside 3-1.
The bottom outside of the protection sleeve pipe 2 is provided with liquid sucting port 2-4 and the first detection probe, is connected on liquid sucting port 2-4
There is catheter 2-5；
One end of the suction pump 4 is connected by plastic catheter with the catheter 2-5, and the other end passes through the first converting interface
5 are connected with the first sampling bottle 6.First converting interface 5 includes screw thread, described to contain screw thread and the top outer of the first sampling bottle 6
Screw thread be used cooperatively, reach the purpose that fastens in rotation, first sampling bottle 6 is provided with the first graduated scale 6-1, first
The top of sampling bottle 6 is provided with the first supporting bottle cap 6-2.
Preferably, first detection probe includes the first pH probes 2-1, the dissolvings of the first temp probe 2-2 and first
Oxygen probe 2-3, the pH for recording variable water quality parameter, temperature and dissolved oxygen can be determined simultaneously.
As shown in figure 4, it is hemispherical Shell shape that ware 7 is collected in the rainfall, the bottom outside that ware 7 is collected in the rainfall is provided with institute
Support 10 is stated, for the fixed placement of whole device, rainfall is collected ware 7 and is connected by the second converting interface 8 with the second sampling bottle 9
Connect, the outside of the second converting interface 8 is provided with controlled valve 8-1, can control the switch of second converting interface 8, the top of the second converting interface 8
Portion is connected by screw thread with leakage fluid dram 7-1, and the bottom of the second converting interface 8 is connected by screw thread with the second sampling bottle 9.Described second
The second graduated scale 9-1 is provided with outside sampling bottle 9, is easy to checking for volume, the top of the second sampling bottle 9 is provided with the second supporting bottle
Cover 9-2.Second detection probe is located at the bottom interior wall that ware 7 is collected in the rainfall, and the second detection probe is visited including the 2nd pH
Head 7-2, second temperature probe 7-3 and the second dissolved oxygen probe 7-4.
First pH probe 2-1, the first temp probe 2-2, the first dissolved oxygen probe 2-3, the 2nd pH probes 7-2, the
Two temp probe 7-3 and the second dissolved oxygen probe 7-4 are connected by data wire with the microcomputer 11.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the trapezoidal fixed station 1 is vulcanie material；The protection sleeve pipe 2,
Ware 7, the second converting interface 8, controlled valve 8-1, the and of support 10 are collected in first converting interface 5, liquid sucting port 2-4, catheter 2-5, rainfall
Air tube 12-1 is stainless steel；The inflatable collects ware 3, the first sampling bottle 6, the first supporting bottle cap 6-2, the second sampling bottle
9 and second supporting bottle cap 9-2 be polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic material；The tool lid valve inside 3-1, the
One graduated scale 6-1 and the second graduated scale 9-1 is acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) (ABS) plastic material.
Operation principle of the present utility model is：
Gully position stringer before rainfall at target road section, first, inflatable collection ware is filled in into draining
In well lid gap, charge operation is performed to tool lid valve inside 3-1 using special inflator 12 and air tube 12-1, full of being filled after gas
Gas formula is collected ware and is fully deployed, and maintains hemispherical Shell configuration；Protection sleeve pipe 2 is inserted in into inflatable again to collect on the central cylindrical of ware,
Guarantee is connected with liquid sucting port 2-4 one end down；Afterwards, by tool lid valve inside 3-1 and fixed blind hole 1-2 by being fastened on screw thread
It is fixed, the plastic catheter being connected with catheter 2-5 is arranged, and it is molten with the first pH probes 2-1, the first temp probe 2-2 and first
The connected data wires of oxygen probe 2-3 are solved, its one end is laid in chase 1-1, trapezoidal fixed station 1 is horizontal along hypotenuse direction
It is placed on drainage manhole cover, does not influence the normal pass of vehicle；
The other end of plastic catheter is connected with the entrance of drip pump 4 again, by the first sampling bottle 6 and drip pump
4 are connected by the first converting interface 5, and the other end of data wire is connected with microcomputer 11, and by drip pump 4, first
The home that sampling bottle 6 and microcomputer 11 are placed on crossing；
Finally, the second sampling bottle 9 is connected with leakage fluid dram 7-1 by the second converting interface 8, controlled valve 8-1 is closed, led to
Cross data wire and connect the 2nd pH probes 7-2, second temperature probe 7-3 and the second dissolved oxygen probe 7-4 and microcomputer 11, will
Rainfall collection device is positioned over the home on crossing entirely through support 10, and each probe is checked by computer adjustment
Connection after complete whole device debugging.
During rainfall, pavement runoff is imported by drainage manhole cover gap, is collected in ware into inflatable and is temporarily stored, opens small-sized
The switch of suction pump 4 is aspirated its work, and the runoff temporarily stored enters catheter 2-5 and final by liquid sucting port 2-4
As plastic catheter enters the first sampling bottle 6, pay attention to observing the first graduated scale 6-1, liquid level closes after reaching specified sampling volume
The switch of drip pump 4 is closed, unloads the first sampling bottle 6, covers tightly the receipts that runoff sample is completed after the first supporting bottle cap 6-2
Collection, is collected to be carried out continuously, and the first sampling bottle 6 more renewed repeats the above steps；Via the first pH probes 2-1, the
The Runoff data being temporarily stored in inflatable collection ware of one temp probe 2-2 and the first dissolved oxygen probe 2-3 measure,
By being recorded in data line transfer to microcomputer 11；Runoff carries out the collection of rainwater while collecting process, rainwater enters
Rainfall is collected temporarily to be stored in ware 7, after flooding the 2nd pH probes 7-2, second temperature probe 7-3 and the second dissolved oxygen probe 7-4,
The Rainwater Quality data of measure are opened controlled valve 8-1 and adjusted to conjunction by being recorded in data line transfer to microcomputer 11
Suitable flow, the rainwater temporarily stored enter the second sampling bottle 9, pay attention to observing the second graduated scale 9-1, liquid level is reached to specify and adopted
Closing switch valve 8-1 after sample volume, unloads the second sampling bottle 9, second it is supporting cover tightly bottle cap 9-2 after complete rainwater sample
Collect, collected to be carried out continuously, the second sampling bottle 9 more renewed repeats the above steps；After whole collection process terminates,
Pertinent instruments are dismantled by abovementioned steps, wherein, inflatable, which collects ware, to carry out bleed air operation by inserting air tube 12-1, it
Taken out afterwards by drainage manhole cover gap.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that it will appreciate that above-mentioned specific embodiment is of the present utility model preferred
Scheme, therefore improvement, the variation that those skilled in the art may make to some parts in the utility model, embodiment
It is still principle of the present utility model, realization is still the purpose of this utility model, belongs to the scope that the utility model is protected.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of highway runoff collecting device for relying on gully to set, it is characterised in that received including runoff collection device, rainfall
Acquisition means and water quality parameter measure device；
Runoff collection device includes being installed on collection ware (3) below well lid, collect be connected with ware (3) suction pump (4) and
First sampling bottle (6)；
Rainfall collection device includes rainfall and collects ware (7), and rainfall is collected and support (10) is provided with ware (7), and ware (7) is collected in rainfall
Bottom centre offer leakage fluid dram (7-1), leakage fluid dram (7-1) goes out to be provided with the second sampling bottle (9)；
Water quality parameter measure device includes microcomputer (11), is connected with to be installed on microcomputer (11) and collects ware (3)
On the first detection probe and be installed on rainfall collect ware (7) bottom the second detection probe.
2. the highway runoff collecting device according to claim 1 for relying on gully to set, it is characterised in that the collection
Ware (3) is fixed on below well lid by trapezoidal fixed station (1)；Pipe is provided with bottom centre's axis of the trapezoidal fixed station (1)
Wire casing (1-1), bottom center are provided with fixed blind hole (1-2), and fixed blind hole (1-2) includes screw thread；
The collection ware (3) is that inflatable collects ware, and it is in hemispherical Shell shape to collect after ware (3) is full of gas, collects the center of ware (3)
For cylindrical structure, protection sleeve pipe (2) is arranged with cylindrical structure, tool lid valve inside (3-1), institute are provided with the top of cylindrical structure
State the external screw thread for being provided with the outside of tool lid valve inside (3-1) and being engaged with fixed blind hole (1-2) screw thread；
The bottom outside of the protection sleeve pipe (2) is provided with liquid sucting port (2-4) and the first detection probe, connects on liquid sucting port (2-4)
It is connected to catheter (2-5)；
One end of the suction pump (4) is connected by plastic catheter with the catheter (2-5), and the other end passes through the first converting interface
(5) it is connected with the first sampling bottle (6).
3. the highway runoff collecting device according to claim 1 or 2 for relying on gully to set, it is characterised in that described
First detection probe includes the first pH probes (2-1), the first temp probe (2-2) and the first dissolved oxygen probe (2-3).
4. the highway runoff collecting device according to claim 2 for relying on gully to set, it is characterised in that described first
Converting interface (5) includes screw thread, described to be used cooperatively containing screw thread and the screw thread of the first sampling bottle (6) top outer.
5. the highway runoff collecting device according to claim 2 for relying on gully to set, it is characterised in that described first
Sampling bottle (6) is provided with the first graduated scale (6-1), and the top of the first sampling bottle (6) is provided with the first supporting bottle cap (6-2).
6. the highway runoff collecting device according to claim 2 for relying on gully to set, it is characterised in that the lid gas
Equipped with the inflator (12) and air tube (12-1) for carrying out inflation/deflation operation on door core (3-1).
7. the highway runoff collecting device according to claim 2 for relying on gully to set, it is characterised in that described trapezoidal
Fixed station (1) is made up of vulcanie material, and it is polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastics material that the inflatable, which collects ware,
Matter is made.
8. the highway runoff collecting device according to claim 1 for relying on gully to set, it is characterised in that the rainfall
It is hemispherical Shell shape to collect ware (7), and rainfall is collected ware (7) and is connected by the second converting interface (8) with the second sampling bottle (9), the
Controlled valve (8-1) is provided with the outside of two converting interfaces (8), the top of the second converting interface (8) is connected by screw thread with leakage fluid dram (7-1)
Connect, the second converting interface (8) bottom is connected by screw thread with the second sampling bottle (9).
9. rely on the highway runoff collecting device that gully is set according to claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that described
The second graduated scale (9-1) is provided with outside second sampling bottle (9), the top of the second sampling bottle (9) is provided with the second supporting bottle cap (9-
2)。
10. the highway runoff collecting device according to claim 1 for relying on gully to set, it is characterised in that described the
Two detection probes are located at the bottom interior wall that ware (7) is collected in the rainfall, and the second detection probe includes the 2nd pH probes (7-2), the
Two temp probes (7-3) and the second dissolved oxygen probe (7-4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720605048.4U CN206710152U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of highway runoff collecting device for relying on gully to set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720605048.4U CN206710152U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of highway runoff collecting device for relying on gully to set |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206710152U true CN206710152U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60462848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720605048.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206710152U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of highway runoff collecting device for relying on gully to set |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206710152U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107014644A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-04 | 宝鸡文理学院 | A kind of urban road runoff collection system |
-
2017
- 2017-05-27 CN CN201720605048.4U patent/CN206710152U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107014644A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-04 | 宝鸡文理学院 | A kind of urban road runoff collection system |
| CN107014644B (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2023-04-21 | 宝鸡文理学院 | Urban road surface runoff collection system |
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Granted publication date: 20171205 Termination date: 20180527 |