CN206704331U - For aiding in the electric automobile of vehicle climb and fall - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of electric automobile for being used to aid in vehicle climb and fall,Including vehicle frame,The drive module that is arranged in frame chassis and the mounting part for being arranged on vehicle frame rear and front end,The drive module includes the drive axle being installed in frame chassis,Gearbox,Motor,Generator,Vehicular power-bottle and the brake apparatus for making driving wheel stop or slow down,Differential mechanism is installed on drive axle,The output shaft of the input axis connection gearbox of differential mechanism,The input shaft of gearbox respectively with motor,The output axis connection of generator,Vehicular power-bottle be arranged on frame chassis middle part and by the first controller and second controller respectively with generator,Motor is electrically connected with,The utility model both can provide tractive force for vehicle,Also damping force can be provided for descending vehicle,Prevent brake block excessive wear,Existing potential safety hazard when being advantageous to eliminate vehicular traffic climb and fall.

Description

For aiding in the electric automobile of vehicle climb and fall

Technical field：

The utility model belongs to vehicle fitting technical field, and in particular to a kind of electronic vapour for being used to aid in vehicle climb and fall Car.

Background technology：

Automobile is at lower abrupt slope, and due to the effect of acceleration of gravity, the speed of operation of automobile can be increasingly faster, brake failure During mostly occurring in car descending, because head driver Time Continuous uses skidding, cause brake disc brake(-holder) block friction , there is high temperature cabonization phenomenon in heating, reduces the coefficient of friction of brake block, and brake force declines, and triggers skidding system when serious System failure, because economic loss caused by brake failure and human casualty accident are not within minority；It is and oversize, too for descending section Steep mountain area or the place of road bumpiness often turn into Frequent Accidents area, in addition in longer, steeper lower slope section, for part car Often due to onward impulse is insufficient when going up a slope, roll-off is easily caused, therefore design one kind can aid in vehicular traffic Smoothly realize that the automobile of climb and fall is particularly important.

Utility model content：

The purpose of this utility model be in order to overcome above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art in place of, and provide it is a kind of be used for it is auxiliary The electric automobile of vehicle climb and fall is helped, it can provide tractive force for upward slope vehicle, reduce the energy consumption of upward slope vehicle, can also be Descending vehicle provides damping force, prevents the brake block excessive wear of descending vehicle, and is beneficial to eliminate existing during vehicle climb and fall Potential safety hazard.

In order to solve the problems existing in background technology, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that：One kind is used to aid in The electric automobile of vehicle climb and fall, including vehicle frame, the drive module that is arranged in frame chassis and be arranged on two before and after vehicle frame The mounting part at end, the drive module include being installed on drive axle in frame chassis, gearbox, motor, generator, vehicle-mounted Storage battery and braking, transfer, are provided with differential mechanism on drive axle, the output shaft of the input axis connection gearbox of differential mechanism, The output axis connection with motor, generator, vehicular power-bottle are arranged on the middle part of frame chassis simultaneously to the input shaft of gearbox respectively It is electrically connected with respectively with generator, motor by the first controller and second controller.

The mounting part includes two U-shaped frames being arranged oppositely on vehicle frame, and a connection is horizontally mounted between two U-shaped frames Plate, side of the connecting plate away from vehicle frame are fixedly installed a fence rail by reinforcement, traction are provided with the outside of fence rail Rubber column is fixed between the biside plate of hook, connecting plate and U-shaped frame, around being equipped with adjustable spring on rubber column.

When vehicular traffic needs to go up a slope, the draw hook that the utility model can be located to vehicle frame rear end is articulated in and treats upward slope car Front end, the first controller control motor operation, drive axle drives driving wheel to operate and provide tractive force, and generator is the It is inoperative in the presence of two controllers, by vehicular power-bottle to powering electric motors；The utility model can be that upward slope vehicle carries For tractive force, the energy consumption of upward slope vehicle is reduced,, can be by this for anti-brake block inordinate wear when vehicular traffic needs descending The draw hook that utility model is located at vehicle frame front end is articulated in the rear end of descending vehicle, and motor is located in the presence of the first controller In off working state, second controller makes generator be in circuit turn-on state with vehicular power-bottle, and the utility model passes through generating Machine provides damping force for this electric automobile, and then damping force when providing for vehicular traffic descending, and driving wheel is in front vehicles Speed when pining down down and be in operating condition, and can control the utility model descending by brake apparatus, the utility model is also Mechanical energy can be converted into by electric energy by generator, be powered for vehicular power-bottle, realize self-charging pattern, meet what country advocated The guiding theory of energy-saving and emission-reduction.

The utility model can both provide tractive force for upward slope vehicle, save the energy consumption of upward slope vehicle, also can be descending Vehicle provides damping force, prevents descending car brake block excessive wear, and beneficial to existing safety when eliminating vehicular traffic climb and fall Hidden danger；In addition mounting part of the present utility model can play a part of damping, and energy using the combination of rubber column and adjustable spring Alleviate and mitigate the impaction lesion between articulated vehicle.

Brief description of the drawings：

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

In figure：1. vehicle frame, 2. drive axles, 3. first controllers, 4. vehicular power-bottles, 5. second controllers, 6. differential mechanisms, 7. Gearbox, 8. motor, 9. generators, 10. rear towing hooks, 11. front haulage hooks, 12. rubber columns, 13. fence rails, 14.U types Frame, 15. adjustable springs, 16. connecting plates.

Embodiment：

Reference picture 1, it is a kind of to be used to aiding in the electric automobile of vehicle climb and fall, including vehicle frame 1, be arranged on the chassis of vehicle frame 1 Drive module, the drive module includes being installed on drive axle 2, gearbox 7, motor 8, generator in frame chassis 9th, vehicular power-bottle 4 and braking, transfer, are provided with differential mechanism 6, the input axis connection gearbox of differential mechanism 6 on drive axle 2 7 output shaft, the output axis connection with motor 8, generator 9, vehicular power-bottle 4 are arranged on car to the input shaft of gearbox 7 respectively The middle part on the chassis of frame 1 is simultaneously electrically connected with generator 9, motor 8 respectively by the first controller 3 and second controller 5；Vehicle frame 1 rear and front end respectively sets a mounting part, and the mounting part includes two U-shaped frames 14 being arranged oppositely on vehicle frame, two U-shaped frames A connecting plate 16 is horizontally mounted between 14, the side of the connecting plate 16 away from vehicle frame 1 passes through the protection of reinforcement fixed setting one Beam, draw hook being installed on the outside of fence rail, the rear end of vehicle frame is provided with rear towing hook 10, is easy to be articulated in the front end of upward slope car, The front end of vehicle frame is provided with front haulage hook 11, is easy to be articulated in the rear end of descending car, connecting plate 16 and the both sides of U-shaped frame 14 during descending Be fixed with rubber column 12 between plate, around adjustable spring 15 is equipped with rubber column 12, damping can be played a part of, and can alleviate with Mitigate the impaction lesion between articulated vehicle.

The utility model can both provide tractive force for vehicle, also can provide damping force for descending vehicle, prevent from braking Piece excessive wear, existing potential safety hazard when being advantageous to eliminate vehicular traffic climb and fall；In addition mounting part of the present utility model is adopted With the combination of rubber column and adjustable spring, damping can be played a part of, and can alleviate and mitigate touching between articulated vehicle Damage does harm to.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of electric automobile for being used to aid in vehicle climb and fall, including vehicle frame（1）, be arranged on vehicle frame（1）Driving on chassis Module and it is arranged on vehicle frame（1）The mounting part of rear and front end, it is characterised in that：The drive module includes being installed on frame chassis On drive axle（2）, gearbox（7）, motor（8）, generator（9）, vehicular power-bottle（4）And braking, transfer, driving Bridge（2）On differential mechanism is installed（6）, differential mechanism（6）Input axis connection gearbox（7）Output shaft, gearbox（7）Input Axle respectively with motor（8）, generator（9）Output axis connection, vehicular power-bottle（4）Installed in vehicle frame（1）The middle part on chassis is simultaneously Pass through the first controller（3）And second controller（5）Respectively with generator（9）, motor（8）It is electrically connected with.

2. the electric automobile according to claim 1 for being used to aid in vehicle climb and fall, it is characterised in that：The mounting part bag Include two U-shaped frames being arranged oppositely on vehicle frame（14）, two U-shaped frames（14）Between be horizontally mounted a connecting plate（16）, the company Fishplate bar（16）Away from vehicle frame（1）Side pass through reinforcement be fixedly installed a fence rail（13）, fence rail（13）Outside installation There are draw hook, connecting plate（16）With U-shaped frame（14）Biside plate between be fixed with rubber column（12）, rubber column（12）On around being equipped with Adjustable spring（15）.