CN206700411U - Extraction centrifuges waste equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

Extraction centrifuges waste equipment, being put on the bottom surface of swivel mount has a container passively heated, the back side of swivel mount bottom is equipped with main shaft, main shaft other end through heating device couples with motor shaft, container and two individual components that swivel mount is split, drive container shaftless rotation when the main shaft of swivel mount rotates.Container is pot, and the top of swivel mount is provided with sphere filter higher than pot mouth edge, the handle that pot can be lifted is provided with pot mouth edge, sphere filter outer is additionally provided with liquid trap.Be evenly distributed with filter bores on sphere filter, on sphere filter covered with can filter residue filter cloth.Liquid trap is an irrotational part, and liquid trap inner chamber is non-horizontal, and lowest part is provided with leakage fluid dram in liquid trap inner chamber, and be connected with discharging tube on the leakage fluid dram is connected with positive displacement pump.

Description

Extraction centrifuges waste equipment

Technical field

Centrifugation container is the utility model is related to, suitable for being used when extracting and developing, waste, especially suitable for container In be put into food materials and the extraction of medicinal material decocting method and is collected juice.

Background technology

Current field of boiling medicine, the boiling machine used are to be introduced by South Korea's normal pressure packing machine with automatic drug-decocting last century end , at present the institute of traditional Chinese medicine in the whole nation substantially be all equipment after the production domesticization of this product, it is mainly characterized by putting in Chinese medicine After entering to add in inner cylinder basket water heating, medicine basket is proposed, waste cleaning, its decoction flows into packet assembler from bottom valve.Its is main Drawback adds the medicine basket and filter cloth bag that separation circuit is just used in extraction pot of boiling medicine, and has tied up effective sky of " extraction " pot Between, generate the deficiency in terms of following four.1. because medicine is in basket, water has lacked that leaching is not complete, and the property of medicine can not be separated out fully, and water is more Patient should not be taken, and the property of medicine is also had a greatly reduced quality and the medicine body product weight differential of each patient is very big, and water consumption is difficult to control. 2. because Chinese medicine is bundled together by hand basket and filter cloth bag, reduce the boiling of the contact area, extract solution of extract and extract solution Rising mostly is carried out outside filter bag, and its active ingredient, which can not all dissolve, to be eluted out.3. decoction after heated by valve from So active ingredient residual is excessive in outflow, the dregs of a decoction, and some big prescriptions, residual are more, drug action reduces while cause resource Waste.4. doctor's escalated dose can not be obtained the effect of should having.Above-mentioned background technology content is only used for help and understands the application, And the part for recognizing or approving that any content that can be referred to belongs to the common knowledge relative to the application is not represented.

How the improved method and equipment that centrifuge and take into account heating, rotating filter and waste slag craft is developed.

The content of the invention

Task of the present utility model is to propose that a kind of concentration of extract solution is high, then can save concentration processes and concentration time, The extraction for saving the energy centrifuges waste equipment.

Task of the present utility model, which is done in such a way that, is characterized in that：Being put on the bottom surface of swivel mount has one passively The container of heating, the back side of the swivel mount bottom are equipped with main shaft, the main shaft other end through heating device and motor shaft Connection, the container and two individual components that swivel mount is split, drive container shaftless rotation when the main shaft of swivel mount rotates. The container is pot, and the top of the swivel mount is provided with sphere filter higher than pot mouth edge, and being provided with pot mouth edge can be pot The handle lifted, the sphere filter outer are additionally provided with liquid trap.Filter bores, sphere filter overlying are evenly distributed with the sphere filter It is stamped the filter cloth of energy filter residue.The liquid trap is an irrotational part, and liquid trap inner chamber is non-horizontal, in liquid trap inner chamber most Lower is provided with leakage fluid dram, and be connected with discharging tube on the leakage fluid dram is connected with positive displacement pump.The liquid trap is supported by link, The fixing end of link is to fix to form an entirety by support frame with motor housing and shock-absorbing spring.Described heater It is to select Electromagnetic Heating or gas heating.Connected between the main shaft and motor shaft by shaft coupling, motor shaft drives main shaft rotation Controlled when turning by the brake disc being close to.

The utility model has the following effects that：1. centrifugal dehydration barrel is added into abstraction function, make extraction and centrifugation Fusion expanded centrifuge potency, with traditional oneself being in boil medicine ratio, add centrifugation, can make residual in the dregs of a decoction The high concentration separating liquid medicine stayed collects, can be more more than 1.5 times of original medicine weight high concentration decoction, add medicinal material Utilization rate and value, the natural resources of medicinal material, and land resource of plantation medicinal material etc. are saved, reduce the wave of extract Take.2. container and centrifugal rotation part, which do not have to mechanical connection, to be selected according to its purposes, 3. compared with existing boiling machine, In extraction because the addition for the participation solvent for eliminating filter cloth and filter cloth frame significantly reduces, in the feelings that other extraction conditions are constant Under condition, the concentration of extract solution substantially increases, and what extract can also unfold in the case where solvent significantly reduces is extracted, and does not have Filter cloth bag decoction natural between the medicine " medicine materical crude slice " in boiling rolls the table of the active ingredient that will extract from " medicine materical crude slice " Face is eluted into decoction active ingredient can substantially increase naturally, quality and must be measured so as to improve to boil medicine.4. because extract solution Concentration is high, then can save concentration processes and concentration time, and the secondary high-temperature of active ingredient is destroyed when saving the energy and concentration. 5. for traditional Chinese herbal decoction, be easy to take, curative effect more clearly to clinician to the due judgement of Chinese medicine effect.6. to carrying The problems such as filter area reduces the blocking of filter when adding separation for tank is taken, centrifugation is added and shortens separation Time improves must measuring for separating effect and active ingredient.7. in animal extraction and food processing field to chicken and duck fish bone skin etc. Extraction and Baoshang can thick soup processed, its value separated all can much be higher than the work values of centrifugal dehydration, be more convenient for after packaging Take and preserve and sell.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；Fig. 2 is the structural representation of swivel mount；Fig. 3 is pot and swivel mount Decomposition texture schematic diagram；Fig. 4 is the structural representation of collector；Fig. 5 is the structure decomposition figure of whizzer.

Drawing explanation：1st, pot, 2, filter material, 3, filtering frame, 4, heater, 5, link, 6, brake disc, 7, swivel mount, 8th, motor, 9, damping spring, 10, positive displacement pump, 11, blower fan, 12, plate face, 13, electrical appliance kit, 14, liquid trap, 15, protective cover, 16, Cover, 17, main shaft, 18, filter circle, 19, filter bores, 20, outage, 21, connecting plate, 22, triangular support, 23, supporting plate, 24th, bottom plate, 25, handle, 26, devitrified glass.

Embodiment

Embodiment is described in detail with reference to the figures above, being put on swivel mount bottom surface has a container passively heated, described The back side of the bottom of swivel mount 7 is equipped with main shaft 17, and the main shaft other end through heating device 4 couples with motor shaft, the appearance Device and two individual components that swivel mount is split, drive container shaftless rotation when the main shaft of swivel mount rotates.The container is Pot 1, the top of the swivel mount are provided with filter circle 18 higher than pot mouth edge, the handle that pot can be lifted are provided with pot mouth edge 25, the sphere filter outer is additionally provided with liquid trap 14.The filter bores 19 of filter material 2, sphere filter are evenly distributed with the filter circle On covered with can filter residue filter cloth.The liquid trap 14 is an irrotational part, and liquid trap inner chamber is non-horizontal, in liquid trap Lowest part is provided with leakage fluid dram in chamber, and discharging tube is connected with the leakage fluid dram and is connected with positive displacement pump 10.The liquid trap is by even Connect frame 6 to support, the fixing end of link is to fix to form an entirety, institute by support frame with motor housing and shock-absorbing spring 9 The heater stated is to select Electromagnetic Heating or gas heating.

The bottom of the swivel mount is an axle support, and the outer rim of axle support, which stretches out three claws and upwardly extends height, to take the dish out of the pot mouth, is higher by Filter circle is made with stainless steel plate in this part of pot mouth, is evenly distributed with filter bores 19 on the filter circle 18, runing rest is root Require that a kind of material of selection and density material are made according to separation condition, filter cloth cylinder includes the static line, filter body and lower edge on upper edge The thread gluing that can be connected with compound pot retainer ring.

The link 5 is made of a kind of non-magnet material, by liquid trap 14 and the shell and vibration damping of electromagnetic wire bag motor 8 The connecting bracket that the upper end of spring 9 is connected, collision problem is rocked when rotating to solve to position and centrifuge.As used during heating Electromagnetic Heating, the radiation in Electromagnetic Heating area are heat-insulated using devitrified glass 26, prevent that radiant heat from burning the problem of drying electromagnetic wire bag.

In the container described in claim 1, the container of specific implementation is pot 1, and combustion gas compound pot, no can be selected in the material of pot Become rusty steel pot, iron pan, buckpot, crucible, can be provided with and pot can be carried on described pot mouth edge according to different purposes come any selection The handle 20 risen, handle are for pot to be put forward to clean to and fallen the slag remained in pot.

Filter 3 is made up of liquid trap and sphere filter, and the liquid trap is to collect to be thrown away by the filter bores on sphere filter The liquid come, it is in non-standard state that liquid trap, which is that deep one side is shallow on one side in round shape, inner chamber, and outage 20 is machined with lowest part, It is connected on the outage to being connected to discharging tube with positive displacement pump 10, the liquid trap is supported by link 6, the fixation of link 6 End is to fix to form an entirety by supporting plate 23 with motor housing and shock-absorbing spring.During solving positioning and centrifugation rotation Rock or collide, liquid trap 14 is an irrotational individual components.Link is that non-magnet material makes.

The shock-absorbing spring 9 is commercially available damping spring, is separately mounted to be fixed on the plate face 12 of bottom plate 24 in spring base On, connected between each two spring base with connecting plate 21, triangular support 22, the triangle branch are fixed with connecting plate Support is laterally that the overlap joint of supporting plate 23 forms a frame-type support, and the center of the supporting plate is machined with main shaft 17 and passed through Axis hole, motor 8 be seated in frame-type support in is coupled by shaft coupling or key with main shaft, the supporting construction is compact, is not take up Area, it is easily installed.

The main shaft 17 is installed by axle support from the bottom rear of swivel mount, through heater and the axle at supporting plate center Hole and motor axis connection, the non-magnetic metal material of material selection of main shaft, separate heat conduction in order to avoid damaging motor.

The brake disc 7 is close to main shaft and fixed, and when brake disc receives input instruction, the rotating speed of pot can be reduced into 60r/ Within min, braking time is controlled in 20-30S.Brake disc is prior art, is no longer described in detail herein.Electrical appliance kit 13 is arranged on bottom On seat, blower fan 12 is arranged on below heater 4, the namely shell of protective cover 15.

Embodiment two

Motor is changed into the dehydration electric motor of washing machine, adds clutch on motor, then can increase what is stirred and be dehydrated and extract Separation, the thick-film heating circuit on the bottom soldering heat-generating pipe of liquid trap or printing, then can increase concentrating function.

Concrete operations：

1st, pot or compound pot are put on the bottom surface of swivel mount, by the filter circle on swivel mount top and pot mouth overlapping edges and tight Gu.

2nd, the food materials infiltrated or medicinal material or other extracts are put into pot and add water, the best 3-4cm of the depth of water；Filter cloth is covered Cover in filter circle, fixation.

3rd, electromagnetic oven switch is opened, setting heating firepower and time carry out heating extraction until extraction terminates.

4th, cover is covered, setting centrifuges the time.

5th, after separation terminates, lid is opened, unties filter cloth, disposable filter cloth can be tipped in pot, will by the handle on pot It is proposed, waste cleaning, water second extraction can also be added again.

6th, the packaging that positive displacement pump carries out discharge liquor is opened.Whole operation EP (end of program).

Claims (7)

1. extraction centrifuges waste equipment, it is characterised in that：Being put on the bottom surface of swivel mount has a container passively heated, The back side of the swivel mount bottom is equipped with main shaft, and the main shaft other end through heating device couples with motor shaft, the appearance Device and two individual components that swivel mount is split, drive container shaftless rotation when the main shaft of swivel mount rotates.

2. extraction according to claim 1 centrifuges waste equipment, it is characterised in that：The container is pot, the rotation The top of pivoted frame is provided with sphere filter higher than pot mouth edge, and the handle that pot can be lifted, the filtering are provided with pot mouth edge Circle outer is additionally provided with liquid trap.

3. extraction according to claim 2 centrifuges waste equipment, it is characterised in that：It is uniformly distributed on the sphere filter Have a filter bores, on sphere filter covered with can filter residue filter cloth.

4. extraction according to claim 2 centrifuges waste equipment, it is characterised in that：The liquid trap is a non-rotation The part turned, liquid trap inner chamber is non-horizontal, and lowest part is provided with leakage fluid dram in liquid trap inner chamber, the row of being connected with the leakage fluid dram Liquid pipe is connected with positive displacement pump.

5. the extraction according to claim 2 or 4 centrifuges waste equipment, it is characterised in that：The liquid trap is by connecting Frame supports, and the fixing end of link is to fix to form an entirety by support frame with motor housing and shock-absorbing spring.

6. extraction according to claim 1 centrifuges waste equipment, it is characterised in that：Described heater is to select Electromagnetic Heating or gas heating.

7. extraction according to claim 1 centrifuges waste equipment, it is characterised in that：Between the main shaft and motor shaft Connected by shaft coupling, motor shaft drives and controlled during main shaft rotation by the brake disc being close to.