CN206694466U - The cleaning brush drive mechanism and washing installation for vehicle of a kind of car washer - Google Patents

The cleaning brush drive mechanism and washing installation for vehicle of a kind of car washer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206694466U
CN206694466U CN201720168140.9U CN201720168140U CN206694466U CN 206694466 U CN206694466 U CN 206694466U CN 201720168140 U CN201720168140 U CN 201720168140U CN 206694466 U CN206694466 U CN 206694466U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
axle
clutch
brake
brush holder
Prior art date
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720168140.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张春才
杨已葱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WASHING (BEIJING) AUTOMATIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WASHING (BEIJING) AUTOMATIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WASHING (BEIJING) AUTOMATIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical WASHING (BEIJING) AUTOMATIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201720168140.9U priority Critical patent/CN206694466U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206694466U publication Critical patent/CN206694466U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to the cleaning brush drive mechanism and washing installation for vehicle of a kind of car washer, the cleaning brush drive mechanism of the car washer, including actuator, brush axle and brush holder, the actuator and brush holder with the brush axis connection, the brush axle under the driving of the actuator can around the brush axle axis rotation and around the brush holder revolve round the sun.When in use, the autobiography of brush axle is driven by same actuator and revolved round the sun around brush holder, the function of cleaning vehicle can be realized, reduce the quantity of motor, energy-conserving and environment-protective again.

Description

The cleaning brush drive mechanism and washing installation for vehicle of a kind of car washer
Technical field
It the utility model is related to vehicle cleaning technique field, in particular to the cleaning brush drive mechanism of car washer and setting There is the washing installation for vehicle of the cleaning brush drive mechanism of this car washer.
Background technology
In existing car washer brush group, brush group shows that driving selects pneumatic apparatus, for example cylinder or pneumatically holds Row device is as power.During operation, condensed water is easily retained in compressed air, can cause to act not in place, Yi Jiqi Dynamic component is perishable, it is necessary to often overhaul.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of car washer for being capable of long-term safety stable operation Cleaning brush drive mechanism.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of cleaning brush drive mechanism of car washer, Including actuator, brush axle and brush holder, the actuator and brush holder are with the brush axis connection, and the brush axle is in the actuator Driving it is lower can around the brush axle axis rotation and revolved round the sun around the brush holder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:When in use, the autobiography of brush axle is driven and around brush by same actuator Frame revolves round the sun, and can realize the function of cleaning vehicle, reduces the quantity of motor, energy-conserving and environment-protective again.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, in addition to retainer ring and brush group column, one end of the brush axle and the clutch end of the actuator Connection, the retainer ring are fixedly connected with the brush group column, and the side of the brush holder is rotatablely connected with the brush group column, separately One end is rotatablely connected with the brush axle;The actuator can drive the brush axle along Slideslip outside the retainer ring.
Using it is above-mentioned further scheme beneficial effect be to provide it is a kind of can allow brush axle under the driving of actuator can from Turn and around the concrete structure of brush holder revolution, it is easy to use.
Further, in addition to clutch, the clutch are arranged on the other end of the brush axle, the side of the clutch With being abutted on the outside of the retainer ring, when the clutch closes the actuator can drive the brush axle and it is described from Clutch is along Slideslip outside the retainer ring.
It is that by the rotation of motor driving clutch, and clutch closes using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme Close or disconnect, rotation of the brush holder relative to brush group column can be controlled.
Further, the clutch includes clutch yoke, clutch coil, clutch armature and runner, the clutch yoke set It is located on the brush axle and is fixedly connected with the brush axle, the clutch coil is arranged in the clutch yoke;The clutch Armature is set on the brush axle and rotated around the brush axle;The runner is arranged on the clutch armature away from the clutch Coil one end is simultaneously set on the brush axle and can rotated around the brush axle, is stayed between the clutch armature and the clutch yoke There is gap;The clutch armature is fixedly connected with one end of brake spring away from described clutch coil one end, the brake spring The other end is fixedly connected with the runner.
A kind of tool of the clutch used in practical and present apparatus is to provide using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme Body structure, its work only need, by being powered to clutch coil or powering off to realize, to be easy to use with enough.
Further, the brake spring is spring leaf.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is so to set the volume and weight that can reduce clutch.
Further, the brush holder includes brush holder axle and brush holder connecting rod, and the brush holder axle is rotatablely connected with the brush group column, One end of the brush holder connecting rod be fixedly connected with the side of the brush holder axle and with the central axis upright of the brush holder axle, it is another End is rotatablely connected with the brush axle.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme be to install when in use, on brush holder axle bristle and motor and Clutch, and using middle bristle may also need to Zan water, also have friction with car body, it can all increase the weight of brush holder axle;And this Sample can submit intensity, ensure that brush holder axle rotates more stable when being revolved round the sun around brush holder column.
Further, in addition to two bearing blocks, the side of two bearing blocks and the side of the brush group column are fixed Connect and be arranged at intervals, the both ends of the brush holder axle be plugged on respectively in two bearing blocks and by bearing respectively with two The bearing block connection.
Further, in addition to brake, one end of the brake are fixedly connected with the bearing block, when the brake Other end when being contacted with the bearing block, can stop that the brush holder turns by the brake and the mutual frictional force of bearing block It is dynamic.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is can be controlled whether in emergency situations by brake Allow brush holder to rotate, improve security.
Further, the brake includes brake disc, braking yoke, brake armature and restraining coil, the restraining coil It is arranged in the brake armature;The braking yoke, which is set on the brush holder axle brush holder axle and fixed with the bearing block, to be connected Connect;The brake armature is set on the brush holder axle and can moved along the axis direction of the brush holder axle, the brake armature Tripping spring is provided between the braking yoke;The brake disc is arranged on the brake armature away from the braking yoke One end and fixation is set on the brush holder axle brush holder axle, and makes the brake disc be abutted with the brake armature.
A kind of tool of the brake used in practical and present apparatus is to provide using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme Body structure, its work only need, by being powered to restraining coil or powering off to realize, to be easy to use with enough.
Further, the braking yoke is provided with blind hole close to described brake armature one end, and the tripping spring is plugged on In the blind hole;The length of the tripping spring is more than the depth of the blind hole.
Further, the blind hole is multiple to be evenly distributed on the brake armature.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of car washer for being capable of long-term safety stable operation Cleaning brush drive mechanism.
A kind of washing installation for vehicle, a kind of cleaning brush driving for the car washer being provided with described in any technical scheme as described above Mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are identical with a kind of beneficial effect of the cleaning brush drive mechanism of above-mentioned car washer, This is repeated no more.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of top view of the cleaning brush drive mechanism of car washer of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of the cleaning brush drive mechanism of car washer of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the clutch in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the brake in the utility model.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, retainer ring, 2, brush holder axle, 3, brush group column, 4, clutch yoke, 5, clutch coil, 6, clutch rotating shaft, 7, clutch Armature, 8, runner, 9, brake spring, 10, brush holder connecting rod, 11, bearing block, 12, brake disc, 13, braking yoke, 14, braking rank Iron, 15, restraining coil, 16, tripping spring, 17, fixed plate, 18, clutch, 19, brake, 20, motor, 21, brush axle.
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the cleaning brush drive mechanism of a kind of car washer, including actuator, clutch 18, retainer ring 1st, brush holder, brush axle 21 and brush group column 3, one end of brush axle 21 and the clutch end of actuator connect, the other end and clutch Simultaneously driving clutch 18 is rotated for 18 connections, and retainer ring 1 is fixedly connected with brush group column 3, and side and the brush group column 3 of brush holder rotate Connection, the other end are rotatablely connected with brush axle 21, and the side and the outside of retainer ring 1 of clutch 18 abut, when clutch 18 The actuator can drive brush axle 21 and clutch 18 along 1 outer Slideslip of retainer ring during closure.
Specifically, the brush holder includes brush holder axle 2 and two brush holder connecting rods 10, brush holder axle 2 rotates with brush group column 3 to be connected Connect, one end of brush holder connecting rod 10 be fixedly connected with the side of brush holder axle 2 and with the central axis upright of brush holder axle 2, the other end with Brush axle 21 is rotatablely connected;Two 10 spaced and parallel settings of brush holder connecting rod.
Specifically, the side of two bearing blocks 11 is fixedly connected with the side of brush group column 3 and (usually welded), and point Not close to company's section of brush group column 3.The both ends of brush holder axle 2 are plugged in two bearing blocks 11 and by bearing respectively with two respectively Individual bearing block 11 connects, and brush holder axle 2 is rotated in bearing block 11.
In the present embodiment, actuator selects motor 20, and the clutch end of actuator is the output shaft of motor 20.
In the present embodiment, retainer ring 1 is arcuate structure, or is semicircular ring, makes outside and the clutch 18 of arc Side abuts.The opening of arc is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 17, and brush group column 3 is fixed in fixed plate 17.
The concrete structure of clutch 18 is as follows:Clutch 18 includes clutch yoke 4, clutch coil 5, clutch armature 7 and turned Wheel 8.The output shaft of brush axle 21 and motor 20 is fixedly and coaxially connected.Clutch yoke 4 is set on brush axle 21 and fixed with brush axle 21 Connection, in the present embodiment, clutch yoke 4 is fixedly connected by key with brush axle 21.Clutch coil 5 is arranged in clutch yoke 4. Clutch armature 7 is set on brush axle 21 and rotated around brush axle 21, and makes to leave one between clutch armature 7 and clutch yoke 4 The gap of point.Runner 8 is arranged on clutch armature 7 away from the one end of clutch coil 5 and is set on brush axle 21 and can be 21 turns around brush axle It is dynamic;In the present embodiment, between runner 8 and brush axle 21 by bearing come indirect.Clutch armature 7 is away from the one end of clutch coil 5 It is fixedly connected with one end of brake spring 9, the other end of brake spring 9 is fixedly connected with runner 8.The outside of runner 8 and fixation The side of ring 1 abuts that motor 20 can drive brush axle 21 and clutch 18 to be breakked away along outside retainer ring 1 when clutch 18 closes It is dynamic.In the present embodiment, brake spring 9 selects spring leaf.
When in use, clutch coil 5 is obtained electric, and clutch armature 7 is attracted to come;Because clutch coil 5 can turn with clutch Axle 6 does synchronous rotation, then now, clutch armature 7 and also can be synchronous with its runner 8 connected by brake spring 9 Rotate.When 5 dead electricity of clutch coil, clutch armature 7 separates under the pulling force effect of brake spring 9 with clutch yoke 4, now from The rotation of runner 8 will not be driven by closing the rotation of rotating shaft 6.The alternating of the forward and backward of motor 20, brush axle 1 can be driven reciprocal Swing.
In order to further ensure the security of plant running, brake 19 is provided with again.
One end of brake 19 is fixedly connected with bearing block 11, when the other end of brake 19 contacts with brush group column 3, It can stop that brush holder rotates by brake 19 and the mutual frictional force of bearing block 11.
The concrete structure of brake 19 is as follows:
Brake 19 includes brake disc 12, braking yoke 13, brake armature 14 and restraining coil 15, restraining coil 15 and set In brake armature 14.
Braking yoke 13 is set in brush holder axle 2 and is fixedly connected with bearing block 11, and brush holder axle 2 can turn in braking yoke 13 It is dynamic.
Braking yoke 13 is set on brush holder axle 2 and is rotatablely connected with brush holder axle 2 and is fixedly connected with bearing block 11;At this In embodiment, it is to be connected both by a bolt or screw that this, which is fixedly connected,.Brush holder axle 2 can be in braking yoke 13 Interior rotation.Need to ensure there is certain gap to be used to brake armature 14 and brake disc are installed between braking yoke 13 and bearing block 11 12.Brake armature 14 is set on brush holder axle 2 and can moved along the axis direction of brush holder axle 2, brake armature 14 and braking yoke Tripping spring 16 is provided between 13.The specific installation form of tripping spring 16 is:In braking yoke 13 close to brake armature 14 One end is provided with multiple blind holes, one tripping spring 16 of grafting in each blind hole, and the length of tripping spring 16 is more than the depth of blind hole Degree;When restraining coil 15 electric must attract brake armature 14 with braking yoke 13 end face, tripping spring 16 is compressed.Braking Disk 12 is arranged on brake armature 14 and is set in away from braking one end of yoke 13 and fixation on brush holder axle 2, due to tripping spring 16 Elastic force effect can be such that brake disc 12 is abutted with brake armature 14.
When in use, restraining coil 15 obtains electric, attracts brake armature 14, brake armature 14 is separated with brake disc 12, makes Moving plate 12 and brush holder be free to rotate;And work as the dead electricity of restraining coil 15, and in the presence of tripping spring 16, brake armature 14 It is close to brake disc 12, frictional force between the two can hinder the rotation of brake disc 12 and brush holder.
Embodiment two
A kind of washing installation for vehicle, a kind of cleaning brush drive mechanism for the car washer being provided with as described in embodiment one.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in Within the scope of shield.

Claims (12)

1. the cleaning brush drive mechanism of a kind of car washer, it is characterised in that including actuator, brush axle (21) and brush holder, the drive Moving part and brush holder are connected with the brush axle (21), and the brush axle (21) can be around the brush axle under the driving of the actuator (21) axis rotation is simultaneously revolved round the sun around the brush holder.
2. the cleaning brush drive mechanism of a kind of car washer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including retainer ring (1) With brush group column (3), one end of the brush axle (21) is connected with the clutch end of the actuator, the retainer ring (1) with The brush group column (3) is fixedly connected, and the side of the brush holder and the brush group column (3) are rotatablely connected, the other end with it is described Brush axle (21) is rotatablely connected;The actuator can drive the brush axle (21) along the retainer ring (1) outer Slideslip.
3. the cleaning brush drive mechanism of a kind of car washer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also including clutch, institute State the other end that clutch (18) is arranged on the brush axle (21), side and the retainer ring (1) of the clutch (18) Outside abuts that the actuator can drive the brush axle (21) and the clutch when the clutch (18) closes (18) along the retainer ring (1) outer Slideslip.
A kind of 4. cleaning brush drive mechanism of car washer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that clutch (18) bag Clutch yoke (4), clutch coil (5), clutch armature (7) and runner (8) are included, the clutch yoke (4) is set in the brush axle (21) it is fixedly connected on and with the brush axle (21), the clutch coil (5) is arranged in the clutch yoke (4);It is described from Armature (7) is closed to be set on the brush axle (21) and can rotate around the brush axle (21);The runner (8) is arranged on the clutch Armature (7) is away from the clutch coil (5) one end and is set on the brush axle (21) and can be rotated around the brush axle (21), institute State and leave gap between clutch armature (7) and the clutch yoke (4);The clutch armature (7) is away from the clutch coil (5) One end is fixedly connected with one end of brake spring (9), and the other end of the brake spring (9) is fixedly connected with the runner (8).
A kind of 5. cleaning brush drive mechanism of car washer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the brake spring (9) For spring leaf.
6. the cleaning brush drive mechanism of a kind of car washer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the brush holder includes brush holder Axle (2) and brush holder connecting rod (10), the brush holder axle (2) are rotatablely connected with the brush group column (3), the brush holder connecting rod (10) One end be fixedly connected with the side of the brush holder axle (2) and with the central axis upright of the brush holder axle (2), the other end with it is described Brush axle (21) is rotatablely connected.
7. according to a kind of cleaning brush drive mechanism of any one of claim 2 to 6 car washer, it is characterised in that also include Two bearing blocks (11), the side of two bearing blocks (11) are fixedly connected and are spaced with the side of the brush group column (3) Set, the both ends of the brush holder axle (2) be plugged on respectively in two bearing blocks (11) and by bearing respectively with two institutes State bearing block (11) connection.
8. the cleaning brush drive mechanism of a kind of car washer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also including brake (19), one end of the brake (19) is fixedly connected with the bearing block (11), when the brake (19) the other end with During bearing block (11) contact, the brush holder can be stopped by the brake (19) and the mutual frictional force of bearing block (11) Rotate.
A kind of 9. cleaning brush drive mechanism of car washer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that brake (19) bag Include brake disc (12), braking yoke (13), brake armature (14) and restraining coil (15), the restraining coil (15) and be arranged on institute State in brake armature (14);The braking yoke (13) is set on the brush holder axle (2) and fixed with the bearing block (11) Connection;The brake armature (14) is set on the brush holder axle (2) and can moved along the axis direction of the brush holder axle (2), Tripping spring (16) is provided between the brake armature (14) and the braking yoke (13);The brake disc (12) is arranged on The brake armature (14) with the brush holder axle (2) is connected away from described braking yoke (13) one end and by spline, and makes institute Brake disc (12) is stated to abut with the brake armature (14).
A kind of 10. cleaning brush drive mechanism of car washer according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the braking yoke (13) brake armature (14) one end is provided with blind hole, the tripping spring (16) is plugged in the blind hole;It is described The length of tripping spring (16) is more than the depth of the blind hole.
11. the cleaning brush drive mechanism of a kind of car washer according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the blind hole is more It is individual, it is evenly distributed on the brake armature (14).
12. a kind of washing installation for vehicle, it is characterised in that set just like a kind of carwash described in any one of claim 1 to 11 The cleaning brush drive mechanism of machine.
CN201720168140.9U 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 The cleaning brush drive mechanism and washing installation for vehicle of a kind of car washer Withdrawn - After Issue CN206694466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720168140.9U CN206694466U (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 The cleaning brush drive mechanism and washing installation for vehicle of a kind of car washer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720168140.9U CN206694466U (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 The cleaning brush drive mechanism and washing installation for vehicle of a kind of car washer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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CN201720168140.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206694466U (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 The cleaning brush drive mechanism and washing installation for vehicle of a kind of car washer

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106763286A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 沃尔新(北京)自动设备有限公司 The cleaning brush drive mechanism and washing installation for vehicle of a kind of car washer
CN110985571A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-10 西安西微智能科技有限公司 Magnetic distributed bidirectional hybrid driving type self-detection motor brake and motor thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106763286A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 沃尔新(北京)自动设备有限公司 The cleaning brush drive mechanism and washing installation for vehicle of a kind of car washer
CN110985571A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-10 西安西微智能科技有限公司 Magnetic distributed bidirectional hybrid driving type self-detection motor brake and motor thereof
CN110985571B (en) * 2019-12-30 2024-03-19 陕西玖思和创电机科技有限公司 Magnetic force distribution type bidirectional hybrid driving self-detection motor brake and motor thereof

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Granted publication date: 20171201

Effective date of abandoning: 20190823