CN206689192U - A kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant - Google Patents

A kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206689192U
CN206689192U CN201720135963.1U CN201720135963U CN206689192U CN 206689192 U CN206689192 U CN 206689192U CN 201720135963 U CN201720135963 U CN 201720135963U CN 206689192 U CN206689192 U CN 206689192U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
collection
tank
treatment device
extractor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720135963.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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王旭斐
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant, soil reducing mechanism including support frame and on support frame, the reducing mechanism includes crushing tank, the motor located at crushing tank top and the stirring vane being connected with motor, the bottom for crushing tank is provided with the first screen pack, reducing mechanism top inner side is provided with shower, and the shower is connected with outside watering.Organic pollution in soil can be dissolved into leacheate by soil reducing mechanism by stirring and eluting.Solution collection port is provided with the downside of reducing mechanism, extractor is connected with the downside of solution collection port;Extractor is provided with extractor delivery port, and settling tank is connected on extractor delivery port, and mud chamber is provided with the inside of settling tank, heat-insulation layer is provided with the outside of mud chamber, cooling tube is provided between heat-insulation layer and mud chamber, cooling tube is connected with compressor.Organic pollution can be isolated solution by the prosthetic device by extraction and cryoprecipitation.

Description

A kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant
Technical field
The technical field of contaminated soil remediation is the utility model is related to, concretely relates to a kind of receipts of soil pollutant Collect processing unit.
Background technology
When harmful substance is excessive in soil, more than the self-purification capacity of soil, composition of the soil, 26S Proteasome Structure and Function is caused to occur Change, microbial activities is suppressed, and harmful substance or its catabolite gradually accumulate in soil, by " soil, plant, Human body ", or be absorbed by the body indirectly by " soil, water, human body ", reach the degree being detrimental to health, be exactly soil pollution.
At present, the overall situation of China's soil pollution is severe, and some areas soil pollution is serious, in polluted enterprises or work There is soil seriously polluted area and high risk area in industry compact district, industrial and mineral mining area and surrounding area, city and suburban area.Soil Pollution type is various, shows the old and new's pollutant and deposits, the situation of Inorganic whisker pollution.Soil pollution approach is more, reason Complexity, control difficulty are big.Soil environment supervision and management system is unsound, Soil Pollution Control insufficient investment, whole society's preventing and treating meaning Know not strong.The Quality Safety Problems of Agricultural Products and Mass disturbance triggered by soil pollution increases year by year, and turning into influences masses' body An important factor for body health and social stability.
Existing soil restoring technology, it is broadly divided into biological prosthetic, physics maintenance and chemical remediation according to Principles Etc. several major classes.Various methods respectively have advantage and disadvantage, and bioremediation technology has the advantages that cost is low, easy to operate, non-secondary pollution Simultaneously, it may have the shortcomings that repair coverage is extremely limited, and repairing efficiency is longer.Although chemical remediation repairing efficiency is short, its Rehabilitation cost is high, is also easy to produce secondary pollution.Therefore, in the reparation of contaminated soil, contaminated soil financial cost is taken into full account And the problem of negative effect.
During the origin cause of formation of soil pollution has more, pollutant therein had both included the difficult organic pollutant decomposed or including a huge sum of money Belong to material, existing soil pollution processing equipment completes repairing for soil pollution often by high-temperature heating or the method for elution It is multiple.These methods all exist organic pollution decompose it is not thorough, larger negative effect can be produced.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:For above-mentioned existing soil pollutant processing equipment in processing contaminated soil During, the halfway problem of decomposition to pollutant, the utility model provides a kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant, including support frame and the soil reducing mechanism on support frame, Reducing mechanism includes crushing tank, the motor located at crushing tank top and the stirring vane being connected with motor, crushes the bottom of tank Portion is provided with the first screen pack, and reducing mechanism top inner side is provided with shower, and the shower is connected with outside watering, crushes dress Put downside and be provided with solution collection port, extractor is connected with the downside of solution collection port;Extractor is provided with extractor delivery port, extraction Settling tank is connected on tank delivery port, mud chamber is provided with the inside of settling tank, heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation layer and mud chamber are provided with the outside of mud chamber Between be provided with cooling tube, cooling tube is connected with compressor.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, crush tank top side and be provided with soil import, crush tank The side of bottom exports provided with soil.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, the crushing tank upside are provided with bacterium solution container, and bacterium solution is held Device is connected by conduit with crushing inside tank, and valve is connected with the conduit.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, the shower is provided with tank body to be in charge of, described point Pipe has a plurality of, connected on the shower supervisor having heaters and valve.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, the pipe between extractor delivery port and settling tank inlet Road is provided with circulating pump.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, holds between the heat-insulation layer of the settling tank and mud chamber There is cooling solution.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, the bottom surface on the inside of the mud chamber are provided with the second filtering Net.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, the cooling tube helical form is on the outside of mud chamber.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, described settling tank top are provided with Butterworth Hatch, settling tank The closure being engaged with Butterworth Hatch is provided with, seal cap sealing position is provided with rubber seal.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Using the technical program Contaminated soil prosthetic device, classification processing can be carried out to organic pollutant in contaminated soil.By adjusting temperature And other dissolution conditions separate and collect pollutant from extract.Using the equipment of the technical program to organic matter When being handled, the organic pollution that can be dissolved in leacheate extracts, water-soluble so as to avoid organic pollution from being mixed in Contaminated soil again in liquid.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the prosthetic device of the utility model contaminated soil;
Marked in figure:1- support frames, 2- crush tank, 3- motors, 4- stirring vanes, 5- showers, 6- solution collection ports, 7- Extractor, 8- extractor delivery ports, 9- settling tanks, 10- mud chambers, 11- heat-insulation layers, 12- cooling tubes, 13- compressors, 14- mistakes Filter screen, 15- soil imports, the outlet of 16- soil, 17- bacterium solution containers, 18- heaters, 19- settling tank inlets, 20- circulating pumps, The screen packs of 21- second, the outlet of 22- cooling tanks, 23- extractor inlets, the outlet of 24- extracts, 25- closures.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, can be with any in addition to mutually exclusive feature and/or step Mode combines.
The utility model is elaborated with reference to Fig. 1.
As illustrated, a kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant, including support frame and the soil on support frame Reducing mechanism, reducing mechanism include crushing tank, the motor located at crushing tank top and the stirring vane being connected with motor, powder The bottom of broken tank is provided with the first screen pack, and reducing mechanism top inner side is provided with shower, and the shower connects with outside watering It is logical, solution collection port is provided with the downside of reducing mechanism, extractor is connected with the downside of solution collection port;Extractor goes out provided with extractor The mouth of a river, settling tank is connected on extractor delivery port, mud chamber is provided with the inside of settling tank, heat-insulation layer is provided with the outside of mud chamber, insulation Cooling tube is provided between layer and mud chamber, cooling tube is connected with compressor.
Extractor upper outside is provided with extractor inlet, and valve is connected with by pipeline on extractor inlet.Extraction Outside is provided with extract and exported in the middle part of tank, and valve is connected with by pipeline on extractor inlet.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, crush tank top side and be provided with soil import, crush tank The side of bottom exports provided with soil.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, the crushing tank upside are provided with bacterium solution container, and bacterium solution is held Device is connected by conduit with crushing inside tank, and valve is connected with the conduit.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, the shower is provided with tank body to be in charge of, described point Pipe has a plurality of, connected on the shower supervisor having heaters and valve.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, the pipe between extractor delivery port and settling tank inlet Road is provided with circulating pump.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, holds between the heat-insulation layer of the settling tank and mud chamber There is cooling solution.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, the bottom surface on the inside of the mud chamber are provided with the second filtering Net.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, the cooling tube helical form is on the outside of mud chamber.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, described settling tank top are provided with Butterworth Hatch, settling tank The closure being engaged with Butterworth Hatch is provided with, closure is provided with handle.
Embodiment one
A kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant, including support frame and the soil reducing mechanism on support frame, Reducing mechanism includes crushing tank, the motor located at crushing tank top and the stirring vane being connected with motor, crushes the bottom of tank Portion is provided with the first screen pack, and reducing mechanism top inner side is provided with shower, and the shower is connected with outside watering, crushes dress Put downside and be provided with solution collection port, extractor is connected with the downside of solution collection port;Extractor is provided with extractor delivery port, extraction Settling tank is connected on tank delivery port, mud chamber is provided with the inside of settling tank, heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation layer and precipitation are provided with the outside of mud chamber Cooling tube is provided between room, cooling tube is connected with compressor.
Embodiment two
A kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant, including support frame and the soil reducing mechanism on support frame, Reducing mechanism includes crushing tank, the motor located at crushing tank top and the stirring vane being connected with motor, crushes the bottom of tank Portion is provided with the first screen pack, and reducing mechanism top inner side is provided with shower, and the shower is connected with outside watering, crushes dress Put downside and be provided with solution collection port, extractor is connected with the downside of solution collection port;Extractor is provided with extractor delivery port, extraction Settling tank is connected on tank delivery port, mud chamber is provided with the inside of settling tank, heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation layer and mud chamber are provided with the outside of mud chamber Between be provided with cooling tube, cooling tube is connected with compressor.
Extractor upper outside is provided with extractor inlet, and valve is connected with by pipeline on extractor inlet.Extraction Outside is provided with extract and exported in the middle part of tank, and valve is connected with by pipeline on extractor inlet.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, crush tank top side and be provided with soil import, crush tank The side of bottom exports provided with soil.
Embodiment three
As illustrated, a kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant, including support frame and the soil on support frame Reducing mechanism, reducing mechanism include crushing tank, the motor located at crushing tank top and the stirring vane being connected with motor, powder The bottom of broken tank is provided with the first screen pack, and reducing mechanism top inner side is provided with shower, and the shower connects with outside watering It is logical, solution collection port is provided with the downside of reducing mechanism, extractor is connected with the downside of solution collection port;Extractor goes out provided with extractor The mouth of a river, settling tank is connected on extractor delivery port, mud chamber is provided with the inside of settling tank, heat-insulation layer is provided with the outside of mud chamber, insulation Cooling tube is provided between layer and mud chamber, cooling tube is connected with compressor.
Extractor upper outside is provided with extractor inlet, and valve is connected with by pipeline on extractor inlet.Extraction Outside is provided with extract and exported in the middle part of tank, and valve is connected with by pipeline on extractor inlet.
A kind of collection and treatment device of described soil pollutant, crush tank top side and be provided with soil import, crush tank The side of bottom exports provided with soil.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant, including support frame (1) and the soil on support frame (1) crush dress Put, it is characterised in that reducing mechanism includes crushing tank (2), moves company located at the motor (3) for crushing tank top and with motor (3) The stirring vane (4) connect, the bottom for crushing tank are provided with the first screen pack (14), and reducing mechanism top inner side is provided with shower (5), The shower (5) is connected with outside watering, and solution collection port (6), solution collection port (6) downside are provided with the downside of reducing mechanism It is connected with extractor (7);Extractor (7) is provided with extractor delivery port (8), and extractor delivery port connects settling tank on (8) (9) mud chamber (10), are provided with the inside of settling tank (9), heat-insulation layer (11), heat-insulation layer (11) and precipitation are provided with the outside of mud chamber (10) Cooling tube (12) is provided between room (10), cooling tube (12) is connected with compressor (13).
2. the collection and treatment device of a kind of soil pollutant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that crush on tank (2) Portion side is provided with soil import (15), and the side for crushing tank (2) bottom is provided with soil outlet (16).
A kind of 3. collection and treatment device of soil pollutant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the crushing tank (2) upside is provided with bacterium solution container (17), and bacterium solution container (17) is connected inside tank (2) with crushing by conduit, connected on the conduit It is connected to valve.
A kind of 4. collection and treatment device of soil pollutant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shower (5) be provided with and be in charge of in tank body, it is described be in charge of have a plurality of, connected on the shower supervisor having heaters (18) and valve.
A kind of 5. collection and treatment device of soil pollutant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that extractor delivery port (8) pipeline between settling tank inlet (19) is provided with circulating pump (20).
A kind of 6. collection and treatment device of soil pollutant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the settling tank (9) cooling solution is contained between heat-insulation layer (11) and mud chamber (10).
A kind of 7. collection and treatment device of soil pollutant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mud chamber (10) bottom surface on the inside of is provided with the second screen pack (21).
A kind of 8. collection and treatment device of soil pollutant according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the cooling tube (12) helical form is on the outside of mud chamber.
A kind of 9. collection and treatment device of soil pollutant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described settling tank (9) top is provided with Butterworth Hatch, and settling tank is provided with the closure (25) being engaged with Butterworth Hatch, and closure (25) sealing position is set There is rubber seal.
CN201720135963.1U 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant Expired - Fee Related CN206689192U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720135963.1U CN206689192U (en) 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720135963.1U CN206689192U (en) 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of collection and treatment device of soil pollutant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206689192U true CN206689192U (en) 2017-12-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109647870A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-19 陆炯 A kind of soil cleaning repair system and its restorative procedure
CN111825289A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-27 宁陵县水利局 Hydraulic engineering synthesizes silt processing apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109647870A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-19 陆炯 A kind of soil cleaning repair system and its restorative procedure
CN109647870B (en) * 2019-01-11 2021-11-02 云阳县晚艳农业开发有限公司 Soil cleaning and repairing system and repairing method thereof
CN111825289A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-27 宁陵县水利局 Hydraulic engineering synthesizes silt processing apparatus

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