CN206685994U - The permanent magnet machine rotor and motor of a kind of low magnetism leakage - Google Patents

The permanent magnet machine rotor and motor of a kind of low magnetism leakage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206685994U
CN206685994U CN201720299417.1U CN201720299417U CN206685994U CN 206685994 U CN206685994 U CN 206685994U CN 201720299417 U CN201720299417 U CN 201720299417U CN 206685994 U CN206685994 U CN 206685994U
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rotor
support hub
permanent magnet
rotor core
punching
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CN201720299417.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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李致真
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Abstract

A kind of permanent magnet machine rotor of low magnetism leakage, it is characterised in that:Also include the support hub of a non-magnet material, the rotor core is sheathed on the periphery of the support hub, also, the periphery of support hub is provided with multiple clamping convex bodys, and each clamping convex body is corresponded in the punching and is provided with matching caulking groove;The clamping convex body is the strip convex tendon extended along rotor axial, and the end portion width of the strip convex tendon on the radial section of rotor is more than its width by the root of support hub side;And, both ends in the axial direction of the rotor core be stacked with non-magnet material every magnetic fastening plates, fastening bolt is equipped with along rotor axial on the position between adjacent magnet steel groove of rotor core, specific fastening bolt is to run through to set and with nut coordinate every magnetic fastening plates every magnetic fastening plates, rotor core to the other end through one end to be fastenedly connected.

Description

The permanent magnet machine rotor and motor of a kind of low magnetism leakage
Technical field
It the utility model is related to motor, and in particular to the permanent magnet machine rotor and motor of a kind of low magnetism leakage.
Background technology
Magneto, refer to that motor uses permanent magnet excitation without not having magnetic force winding using coil excitation, this motor, Not only save a large amount of copper and iron materials for making coil so that machine volume is smaller, weight is lighter, additionally it is possible to saves magnetizing coil The electric energy consumed during work, be advantageous to improve the electromechanical conversion efficiency of motor.
The rotor of magneto is made up of rotating shaft, rotor core, permanent magnet and additional support, and rotor core is all by rushing Piece is stacked to be formed, and around the axle center of rotor, rotational symmetry uniformly opens up magnet steel groove in punching, and permanent magnet is in magnet steel groove, forever Leakage field is more on the inside of magnet, therefore magnet isolation tank is typically opened up on the inside of permanent magnet and forms magnetic bridge, but has that magnetic flux leakage is big to ask Topic, this adds increased the input of permanent magnet, makes the cost of product increase, volume increase.
The content of the invention
The utility model purpose is to provide the permanent magnet machine rotor and motor of a kind of low magnetism leakage, to drop leakage field with cost declining With diminution volume.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the rotor technology scheme that the utility model uses is:A kind of magneto of low magnetism leakage turns Son, including rotor core and permanent magnet, the rotor core are stacked to by punching, around the axle center of rotor in each punching It is in a rotationally symmetrical arrangement to have multiple magnet steel grooves for being used to accommodate permanent magnet;Also include the support hub of a non-magnet material, the rotor For iron core sleeve on the periphery of the support hub, an accommodating cavity is left at the center of the support hub;The magnet steel groove is towards support The one end open of hub forms fracture;Also, the periphery of support hub is provided with multiple clamping convex bodys, and each card is corresponded in the punching Connect convex body and be provided with matching caulking groove;The clamping convex body is the strip convex tendon extended along rotor axial, and the strip convex tendon exists End portion width on the radial section of rotor is more than its width by the root of support hub side;The support hub is convex by each clamping Body and the clamping engagement composition of the corresponding caulking groove in punching and being fixedly connected for punching;Also, in the axial direction of the rotor core Both ends be stacked with non-magnet material every equal edge in magnetic fastening plates, the position between adjacent magnet steel groove of rotor core Rotor axial is equipped with fastening bolt, and specific fastening bolt is tight every magnetic every magnetic fastening plates, rotor core to the other end through one end Gu plate is fastenedly connected through setting and with nut cooperation.
In such scheme, cross sectional shape of the strip convex tendon on rotor radial section is trapezoidal, rectangle or circle.
In such scheme, the support hub is the aluminium section bar of a ring section.
In such scheme, the side of magnet steel groove towards the air gap, which is also interrupted, sets fracture.
In such scheme, the quantity of the fastening bolt is identical with magnet steel slot number amount, i.e., each adjacent on rotor core Magnet steel groove between respectively set a fastening bolt on position.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the magneto technical scheme that the utility model uses is:A kind of Permanent Magnet and Electric of low magnetism leakage Machine, including rotor, the rotor include rotor core and permanent magnet, and the rotor core is stacked to by punching, each punching On piece around the axle center of rotor it is in a rotationally symmetrical arrangement have multiple be used to accommodate the magnet steel grooves of permanent magnet;Also including a non-magnet material Support hub, the rotor core are sheathed on the periphery of the support hub, and an accommodating cavity is left at the center of the support hub;Institute State magnet steel groove and form fracture towards the one end open of support hub;Also, the periphery of support hub is provided with multiple clamping convex bodys, and described Each clamping convex body is corresponded in punching and is provided with matching caulking groove;The clamping convex body is convex along the strip of rotor axial extension Muscle, the end portion width of the strip convex tendon on the radial section of rotor are more than its width by the root of support hub side;The branch Support hub passes through each clamping convex body and the clamping engagement composition of the corresponding caulking groove in punching and being fixedly connected for punching;It is also, described Both ends in the axial direction of rotor core be stacked with non-magnet material every magnetic fastening plates, rotor core in adjacent magnet steel groove Between position on be equipped with fastening bolt along rotor axial, specific fastening bolt is every magnetic fastening plates, rotor iron through one end Core runs through to set and with nut coordinate to the other end every magnetic fastening plates to be fastenedly connected.
In such scheme, cross sectional shape of the strip convex tendon on rotor radial section is trapezoidal, rectangle or circle.
In such scheme, the support hub is the aluminium section bar of a ring section.
In such scheme, the side of magnet steel groove towards the air gap, which is also interrupted, sets fracture.
In such scheme, the quantity of the fastening bolt is identical with magnet steel slot number amount, i.e., each adjacent on rotor core Magnet steel groove between respectively set a fastening bolt on position.
The utility model principle and advantage:Center axis of the present utility model in each magnet steel groove of each punching towards rotor If fracture, and be also non-magnet material with the support hubs of iron core interior side contacts, so as to interrupt the leakage field loop on the inside of permanent magnet, Leakage reluctance is improved, efficiently reduces leakage field, improves the utilization rate of permanent magnet, so as to reduce the body that cost reduces rotor Product.Furthermore the utility model supports rotor core using support hub, and two endlaps in punching axial direction set non-magnet material Every magnetic fastening plates, both ends are together compressed every magnetic fastening plates with all punchings in middle part by fastening bolt and nut and are fastenedly connected It is integrated, fastening bolt is equipped between each adjacent magnet steel groove, i.e., between each adjacent magnet steel groove in punching Part have the fixation of fastening bolt, the intensity of rotor is ensure that, so as to the workplace suitable for high-power and high-speed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the rotor full section schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one, and the spindle portion of internal rotor is not shown in figure;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view schematic diagram;
The A-A that Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 cuts open schematic diagram.
In the figures above:1st, rotor core;11st, punching;111st, magnet steel groove;1111st, fracture;112nd, caulking groove;2nd, permanent magnet; 3rd, support hub;31st, accommodating cavity;32nd, clamping convex body;4th, every magnetic fastening plates;5th, fastening bolt;6th, nut.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is further described to the utility model:
Embodiment one:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3:
A kind of permanent magnet machine rotor of low magnetism leakage, including rotating shaft(Not shown in figure), rotor core 1 and permanent magnet 2, it is described Rotor core 1 is stacked to by punching 11, in each punching 11 around the axle center of rotor it is in a rotationally symmetrical arrangement have multiple be used to hold Receive the magnet steel groove 111 of permanent magnet 2.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, permanent magnet machine rotor also includes the support hub 3 of a non-magnet material, and the rotor core 1 is arranged In on the periphery of the support hub 3, an accommodating cavity 31 is left at the center of the support hub 3.The magnet steel groove 111 is towards support hub 3 one end open forms fracture 1111.Also, the periphery of support hub 3 is provided with multiple clamping convex bodys 32, and in the punching 11 Corresponding each clamping convex body 32 is provided with matching caulking groove 112.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the clamping convex body 32 is the strip convex tendon extended along rotor axial, and the strip convex tendon is in rotor Radial section on end portion width be more than its by the side of support hub 3 root width.The support hub 3 passes through each clamping convex body 32 are formed and punching 11 is fixedly connected with the clamping engagement of corresponding caulking groove 112 in punching 11.
Also, referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the both ends in the axial direction of the rotor core 1 be stacked with non-magnet material every magnetic Fastening plates 4, fastening bolt 5 is equipped with along rotor axial on the position between adjacent magnet steel groove 111 of rotor core 1, Specific fastening bolt 5 is to run through setting and and nut every magnetic fastening plates 4 every magnetic fastening plates 4, rotor core 1 to the other end through one end 6 cooperations are fastenedly connected.
Cross sectional shape of the strip convex tendon on rotor radial section is trapezoidal, rectangle or circle.
The support hub 3 is the aluminium section bar of a ring section.The accommodating cavity 31 of support hub 3 is used to accommodating rotating shaft and each Kind accessory, such as speed changer, clutch, brake.
The present embodiment is all provided with fracture 1111, and and iron in the rotating shaft side of each punching 11 each magnet steel groove 111 towards rotor The support hub 3 of in-core side contacts is also non-magnet material, so as to interrupt the leakage field loop of the inner side of permanent magnet 2, improves leakage field Magnetic resistance, leakage field is efficiently reduced, improve the utilization rate of permanent magnet 2, so as to reduce the volume that cost reduces rotor.Also, Rotor core, and the ingenious clamping using each clamping convex body 32 with the corresponding caulking groove 112 in punching 11 are supported using support hub 3 Coordinate, support hub 4 is reliably fixedly connected with rotor core 1, so ensure that rotor strength, so as to suitable for high-power high turn The workplace of speed.
The magnet steel groove 111 can also interrupt towards the side of air gap sets fracture 1111, so as to interrupt the leakage in the outside of permanent magnet 2 Magnetic loop, eliminate magnetic bridge leakage field.
Embodiment two:
A kind of magneto of low magnetism leakage, including rotor and stator, specific rotor structure is with described in embodiment one, here not Repeat again.
For above-described embodiment only to illustrate technical concepts and features of the present utility model, its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand content of the present utility model and implement according to this, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this. All equivalent change or modifications made according to the utility model Spirit Essence, should all cover the scope of protection of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of permanent magnet machine rotor of low magnetism leakage, including rotor core and permanent magnet, the rotor core are stacked by punching Into having multiple magnet steel grooves for being used to accommodate permanent magnet around the axle center of rotor is in a rotationally symmetrical arrangement in each punching;Its feature It is:Also include the support hub of a non-magnet material, the rotor core is sheathed on the periphery of the support hub, the support Leave an accommodating cavity in the center of hub;The magnet steel groove forms fracture towards the one end open of support hub;Also, the periphery of support hub Multiple clamping convex bodys are provided with, and each clamping convex body is corresponded in the punching and is provided with matching caulking groove;The clamping convex body For the strip convex tendon extended along rotor axial, the end portion width of the strip convex tendon on the radial section of rotor is more than it by support The width of the root of hub side;The support hub is made up of each clamping convex body with the clamping engagement of the corresponding caulking groove in punching and punching Piece is fixedly connected;Also, the both ends in the axial direction of the rotor core be stacked with non-magnet material every magnetic fastening plates, turn Be equipped with fastening bolt along rotor axial on the position between adjacent magnet steel groove of sub- iron core, specific fastening bolt be through One end is run through to set and with nut coordinate every magnetic fastening plates, rotor core to the other end every magnetic fastening plates to be fastenedly connected.
2. the permanent magnet machine rotor of low magnetism leakage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The strip convex tendon is in rotor radial Cross sectional shape on section is trapezoidal, rectangle or circle.
3. the permanent magnet machine rotor of low magnetism leakage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support hub is a ring section Aluminium section bar.
4. the permanent magnet machine rotor of low magnetism leakage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The magnet steel groove is towards the side of air gap Also interrupt and set fracture.
5. the permanent magnet machine rotor of low magnetism leakage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity and magnetic of the fastening bolt Steel tank quantity is identical, i.e., respectively sets a fastening bolt on position between each adjacent magnet steel groove on rotor core.
6. a kind of magneto of low magnetism leakage, including rotor, the rotor includes rotor core and permanent magnet, the rotor core It is stacked to by punching, there are multiple magnet steel for being used to accommodate permanent magnet around the axle center of rotor is in a rotationally symmetrical arrangement in each punching Groove;It is characterized in that:Also include the support hub of a non-magnet material, the rotor core is sheathed on the periphery of the support hub On, an accommodating cavity is left at the center of the support hub;The magnet steel groove forms fracture towards the one end open of support hub;Also, The periphery of support hub is provided with multiple clamping convex bodys, and each clamping convex body is corresponded in the punching and is provided with matching caulking groove; The clamping convex body is along the strip convex tendon of rotor axial extension, the end portion width of the strip convex tendon on the radial section of rotor Width more than it by the root of support hub side;Clamping of the support hub by each clamping convex body with the corresponding caulking groove in punching Cooperation composition is fixedly connected with punching;Also, the both ends in the axial direction of the rotor core are stacked with non-magnet material Every being equipped with fastening bolt along rotor axial in magnetic fastening plates, the position between adjacent magnet steel groove of rotor core, have Body fastening bolt is through setting and tight with nut cooperation every magnetic fastening plates every magnetic fastening plates, rotor core to the other end through one end It is solidly connected.
7. the magneto of low magnetism leakage according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The strip convex tendon is in rotor radial section On cross sectional shape be trapezoidal, rectangle or circle.
8. the permanent magnet machine rotor of low magnetism leakage according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The support hub is a ring section Aluminium section bar.
9. the permanent magnet machine rotor of low magnetism leakage according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The magnet steel groove is towards the side of air gap Also interrupt and set fracture.
10. the permanent magnet machine rotor of low magnetism leakage according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the fastening bolt with Magnet steel slot number amount is identical, i.e., respectively sets a fastening bolt on position between each adjacent magnet steel groove on rotor core.
CN201720299417.1U 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 The permanent magnet machine rotor and motor of a kind of low magnetism leakage Withdrawn - After Issue CN206685994U (en)

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CN201720299417.1U CN206685994U (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 The permanent magnet machine rotor and motor of a kind of low magnetism leakage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720299417.1U CN206685994U (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 The permanent magnet machine rotor and motor of a kind of low magnetism leakage

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107070028A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-08-18 李致真 The permanent magnet machine rotor and motor of a kind of low magnetism leakage
CN108616180A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-10-02 杨世国 A kind of combination type permanent-magnet rotor
CN110233528A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-13 京马电机有限公司 For the rotor structure in built-in permanent magnetic motor
CN110247532A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-17 京马电机有限公司 A kind of built-in permanent magnetic motor
CN112953152A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-11 台铃科技(江苏)股份有限公司 High salient pole ratio permanent magnet motor for electric motor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107070028A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-08-18 李致真 The permanent magnet machine rotor and motor of a kind of low magnetism leakage
CN107070028B (en) * 2017-03-24 2023-09-12 李致真 Permanent magnet motor rotor with low magnetic leakage and motor
CN108616180A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-10-02 杨世国 A kind of combination type permanent-magnet rotor
CN110233528A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-13 京马电机有限公司 For the rotor structure in built-in permanent magnetic motor
CN110247532A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-17 京马电机有限公司 A kind of built-in permanent magnetic motor
CN112953152A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-11 台铃科技(江苏)股份有限公司 High salient pole ratio permanent magnet motor for electric motor

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