CN206681716U - A kind of multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN206681716U CN206681716U CN201720464872.2U CN201720464872U CN206681716U CN 206681716 U CN206681716 U CN 206681716U CN 201720464872 U CN201720464872 U CN 201720464872U CN 206681716 U CN206681716 U CN 206681716U
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- injection allocation
- supervisor
- multimedium
- fixed disk
- water outlet
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus,Component is told including injection allocation main body and anti-return for being sleeved on injection allocation body top,Injection allocation main body includes the injection allocation supervisor connected from top to bottom,Water outlet fixed disk and regulation activity valve module,Cache slot is machined with one end of water outlet fixed disk and injection allocation supervisor's connection,At least one chute excessively is machined with one end end face that water outlet fixed disk is connected with regulation activity valve module,The entrance of cache slot connects with crossing chute,The outlet of cache slot and the injection allocation outlet of injection allocation supervisor,The aperture for crossing chute is controlled by the anglec of rotation of regulation activity valve module,The utility model realizes water distribution,With gas integral,And it is applied to multi-zone flow regulating,It can be precisely controlled according to stratum difference and injection allocation demand with fluence,It is simple in construction,The cost of injection allocation equipment can be substantially reduced,And its good corrosion resistance,Antiacid alkali ability is strong,It disclosure satisfy that various water distributions,Distribution demand,Greatly improve the service life of device.
Description
Technical field
Oil-field flooding, gas injection well multi-zone flow regulating are the utility model is related to, belongs to distributor field, and in particular to a kind of more Jie
The integrated injection allocation apparatus of matter (including the fluid media (medium) such as water, air, flue gas).
Background technology
In oilfield development process, the structural configuration of foundation oil reservoir, size, permeability height, oil, point of gas and water
Cloth relation and the required development index reached, selecting water filling, either water or gas are injected oil reservoir by gas injection, are kept or are recovered
Formation pressure, oil reservoir is set to have stronger driving force, to improve the exploitation rate of oil reservoir and recovery ratio.
At present, the equipment of water distribution and distribution is all single use, and mainly utilizes injection well downhole flow regulator or gas distribution device to carry out during injection allocation
Multi-zone flow regulating, because water and gas are respectively provided with mobility, and strata division dynamic differential is larger, and water content is different, and equipment exists
It can not accurately be controlled with fluence when water distribution, distribution, make part well channeling easily occur or test to alter the problems such as unqualified, and
The generally airtight sex chromosome mosaicism of distribution equipment is difficult to overcome.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model, which provides, a kind of is applied to multi-zone flow regulating and can size with fluence
Regulation and control and can the general multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus of water filling, gas injection.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model:
The multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus, including injection allocation main body and be sleeved on anti-return of injection allocation body top and tell component
2, injection allocation main body includes injection allocation supervisor 3, water outlet fixed disk 4 and the regulation activity valve module 5 connected from top to bottom, and anti-return tells component
2 are sleeved on outside injection allocation supervisor 3, and injection allocation outlet c is offered in one end side wall that injection allocation supervisor 3 is connected with water outlet fixed disk 4,
One end that water outlet fixed disk 4 is connected with injection allocation supervisor 3 is machined with cache slot a, in water outlet fixed disk 4 and regulation activity valve module 5
At least one chute b excessively is machined with one end end face of connection, cache slot a entrance connects with crossing chute b, and cache slot a's goes out
Mouth is connected with the injection allocation outlet c of injection allocation supervisor 3, and the aperture for crossing chute b is controlled by the anglec of rotation of regulation activity valve module 5.
Further limit, special-shaped groove or the variable cross-section groove crossed chute b and be made up of rhombus groove and U-lag.
Further limit, the U-lag width for crossing chute b is the 1/5~1/2 of rhombus groove Breadth Maximum.
Further limit, the chute b that crosses is the 2n for being distributed on the circumferencial direction of water outlet fixed disk 4, n=1,2,3.
Further limit, in the counterclockwise direction, cross chute b U-lag on the right side of rhombus groove.
Further limit, bridge-type annular flow channels d is machined with the tube wall of the injection allocation supervisor 3.
Further limit, the injection allocation main body is the circular tube structure of inconel718 alloy materials.
Further limit, injection allocation supervisor 3 and it is anti-return tell between component 2 and injection allocation supervisor 3 and water outlet fixed disk 4 it
Between be provided with FFKM sealing ring.
Further limit, the regulation activity valve module 5 includes side wall and is provided with the valve body 5-1 of bar hole, regulation moving valve
Seat 5-2 and regulation movable spring 5-3, regulation movable valve seat 5-2 are arranged on valve body 5-1 bottoms, regulation movable spring 5-3 suits
On regulation movable valve seat 5-2, the end margin that the valve body 5-1 is connected with water outlet fixed disk 4 turns up, and is formed by multiple blades
The flange of composition.
Further limit, the blade of the valve body 5-1 is 3~6 be distributed on same circumference, a blade with it is adjacent
One blade is not waited in the width of circumferencial direction and a blade and a relative blade are symmetrical on circle center.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the utility model overcomes prior art water distribution, distribution equipment is used alone the problems such as causing equipment cost high,
Realize water distribution, with gas integral, and be applied to multi-zone flow regulating, it is simple in construction, the cost of injection allocation equipment can be substantially reduced.
2nd, the utility model on water outlet fixed disk by opening up cache slot a and crossing chute b, and crosses chute b aperture
Controlled by the anglec of rotation of regulation activity valve module, so as to be precisely controlled according to stratum difference and injection allocation demand with fluence,
The particularly injection allocation of low discharge.
3rd, the utility model is sealed using FFKM material, and reasonable in design, ensures the sealing of whole device
Property is good, is easy to be precisely controlled with fluence.
4th, the utility model good corrosion resistance, antiacid alkali ability are strong, disclosure satisfy that various water distributions, distribution demand, carry significantly
The service life of high device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of injection allocation apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of injection allocation main body.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water outlet fixed disk 4.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 front view.
Fig. 5 is the valve body 5-1 structural representations of regulation activity valve module 5.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 top view.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is elaborated in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the utility model be not limited only to it is following
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, the multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus of the present embodiment includes anti-return and tells component 2, injection allocation supervisor 3, goes out
Hydropexis disk 4, regulation activity valve module 5.Wherein injection allocation is responsible for 3, water outlet fixed disk 4 and regulation activity valve module 5 from top to bottom
Connection forms injection allocation main body.In use, by the top of injection allocation main body by top connection 1 and other pipeline communications, under the connection of bottom
Joint 6, it is arrived by injection allocation layer with lower after other pipeline communications by lowering-in operation construction, corresponding one of an injection allocation layer matches somebody with somebody filling
Put, isolated between different injection allocation layers using packer, realize multi-zone flow regulating.
The present embodiment it is anti-return tell component 2 be sleeved on injection allocation supervisor 3 outside, valve is told using anti-return of sleeve type structure, its
Stratum and injection allocation supervisor 3 can be separated, when the pressure on stratum is more than pressure in injection allocation supervisor 3, stratum water, gas will not return tell to
In note supervisor 3;And during normal injection allocation, in injection allocation supervisor 3, injection allocation pressure is more than strata pressure, and compression, which is returned, tells valve spring, prevents returning telling
Valve moves up, you can normal injection allocation.The upper end of injection allocation supervisor 3 is connected with top connection 1, is machined with its tube wall and is run through from top to bottom
Bridge-type annular flow channels d, to ensure not influenceing the normal injection allocation of other layer of position when envelope is tested in injection allocation.3 are responsible in injection allocation
Bottom side of the wall on avoid bridge-type annular flow channels d place offer injection allocation outlet c, for injection allocation fluid to be exported.
Internal thread is machined with the lower port of injection allocation supervisor 3, is threadedly connected with water outlet fixed disk 4.
Referring to Fig. 3 and 4, described water outlet fixed disk 4 is the hollow dish structure of a stepped construction, with injection allocation supervisor 3
The top ladder external diameter of connection is smaller, and internal diameter is identical with the internal diameter of injection allocation supervisor 3, processing and external screw thread and injection allocation in its outer surface
The internal thread matching of 3 lower ports is responsible for, is threadably linked into an integrated entity.It is connected in water outlet fixed disk 4 and injection allocation supervisor 3 upper
Portion ladder top is machined with Circular buffer groove a, for fluid to be collected before output.The lower end of corresponding water outlet fixed disk 4
External diameter is larger, forms hierarchic structure with its top, that is, forms lower step, processed in the lower step side wall of water outlet fixed disk 4
Have two penetrate from top to bottom cross chute b, this crosses the special-shaped groove that chute b is made up of rhombus groove and U-lag, along counterclockwise
Direction, chute b U-lag is crossed on the right side of rhombus groove, chute b section is formed by small progressively to one to diminish again greatly
Variable cross-section, it is easy to low discharge to be precisely controlled.Cross the enlarging groove that chute b can also be circumferencial direction, or other variable cross-sections is different
Shape groove, and the number for crossing chute b can also be 1 either 4 or 6, is preferred with even number, and on same circumference
Even distribution, ensure that pressure distribution is uniform on same section and water outlet is uniform.Pass fluid through chute b lower end enter after under
Collect on and in Circular buffer groove a, when injection allocation is responsible for 3 internal pressures and is more than external pressure, fluid is filled with anti-return and tells component 2
Sealing cavity in, force the anti-spring-compressed for returning and telling component 2, anti-return is told the overcoat of component 2 and moved up, the injection allocation of injection allocation supervisor 3
C and ft connection are exported, through injection allocation outlet c outputs under the fluid that cache slot a collects pressure effect internally, ensures that injection allocation is suitable
Profit;On the contrary, when injection allocation is responsible for 3 internal pressures and is more than external pressure, anti-to return the spring recovery for telling component 2, anti-return tells component 2
Overcoat moves down, and injection allocation outlet c closure effectively prevents from returning telling.
Need to further illustrate, in order to ensure fluid flow be precisely controlled on the basis of pressure it is evenly distributed, cross chute b's
U-lag width should be less than the width of rhombus groove, and be the 1/5~1/2 of rhombus groove Breadth Maximum.
Regulation activity valve module 5 is connected with the lower end of water outlet fixed disk 4, referring to Fig. 5, the regulation activity valve module 5 wraps
5-1 containing valve body, regulation movable valve seat 5-2 and regulation movable spring 5-3, valve body 5-1 are responsible for by water outlet fixed disk 4 and injection allocation
3 connections, offer multiple bar holes in valve body 5-1 side wall, by internal and valve body 5-1 ft connections, valve body 5-1 top
Turned up the flange to be formed and be made up of multiple blades at edge, and disk seal structure, flange are used between the flange and water outlet fixed disk 4
Blade number be 3~6, and uniform on same circumference, the width of a blade and an adjacent blade in circumferencial direction
Do not wait and a blade and a relative blade are symmetrical on circle center.Regulation moving valve is installed in valve body 5-1 bottom
Seat 5-2, regulation movable valve seat 5-2 are that steel ball rolls valve seat, and regulation activity bullet is set with regulation movable valve seat 5-2 bottom
Spring 5-3.
In order to adapt to the performance of various injection allocation fluids, the service life of extension fixture, above-mentioned injection allocation main body and anti-return are told
Component 2 is made of inconel718 alloy materials, and it has preferable high temperature resistant, corrosion resistance characteristic, makes entirely to match somebody with somebody filling
Put and disclosure satisfy that water distribution, the requirement of distribution and service life are grown.
In order to ensure the requirement of the relatively high sealing of whole injection allocation apparatus, above-mentioned injection allocation supervisor 3 with it is anti-return tell component 2 it
Between, between injection allocation supervisor 3 and water outlet fixed disk 4, the junction of injection allocation main body and external pipe be mounted on FFKM sealing
Circle, it both has preferable high temperature resistant, acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting performance and vacuum enhancing, and good sealing effect, is directed to when special
For the preferable gas of mobility, its air-tightness is good compared with usual silicone rubber sealing ring.
In use, after arriving injection allocation layer below the injection allocation apparatus, generally first carry out testing envelope, whether the injection allocation in testing well reaches
Expected effects.When being allocated with fluence, integrated measurement and adjustment instrument is transferred to pit shaft with cable, integrated measurement and adjustment instrument will currently match somebody with somebody
Fluence is sent into ground system by cable and shown, ground is as requested to send instructions with fluence to downhole measurement adjusting instrument, measurement and adjustment instrument
Regulation motor, which rotates, drives the valve body 5-1 of regulation activity valve group to rotate, because vane type flange rotational angle is different, corresponding top
Water outlet fixed disk 4 crosses that chute b apertures are different, and so as to which adjust this layer of position matches somebody with somebody fluence, the injection allocation flow after regulation is passed simultaneously
It is sent to ground system to show, such as not up to demand matches somebody with somebody fluence, can continue to adjust, and matches somebody with somebody fluence until reaching predetermined, that is, completes
Regulation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus, including injection allocation main body and it is sleeved on anti-return of injection allocation body top and tells component
(2), injection allocation main body includes injection allocation supervisor (3), water outlet fixed disk (4) and the regulation activity valve module (5) connected from top to bottom, prevents
Return and tell component (2) and be sleeved on that injection allocation supervisor (3) is outside, opened in one end side wall that injection allocation supervisor (3) is connected with water outlet fixed disk (4)
(c) is exported provided with injection allocation, it is characterised in that:
Cache slot (a) is machined with one end that injection allocation supervisor (3) is connected in water outlet fixed disk (4), in water outlet fixed disk (4) with adjusting
At least one chute (b) excessively, the entrance and excessively stream of cache slot (a) are machined with one end end face of section activity valve module (5) connection
Groove (b) connects, and the outlet of cache slot (a) connects with the injection allocation outlet (c) of injection allocation supervisor (3), crosses the aperture of chute (b) by adjusting
The anglec of rotation of movable valve module (5) controls.
2. multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chute (b) of crossing is by water chestnut
Special-shaped groove or the variable cross-section groove of shape groove and U-lag composition.
3. multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The U-lag for crossing chute (b)
Width is the 1/5~1/2 of rhombus groove Breadth Maximum.
4. multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The chute (b) of crossing is uniform
At 2n of water outlet fixed disk (4) circumferencial direction, n=1,2,3.
5. multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In the counterclockwise direction, chute is crossed
(b) U-lag is on the right side of rhombus groove.
6. the multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:The injection allocation master
Manage and be machined with bridge-type annular flow channels (d) on the tube wall of (3).
7. multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The injection allocation main body is
The circular tube structure of inconel718 alloy materials.
8. multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The injection allocation supervisor (3) is with preventing
Return tell between component (2) and injection allocation supervisor (3) and water outlet fixed disk (4) between be provided with FFKM sealing ring.
9. multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The regulation activity valve module
(5) valve body (5-1), regulation movable valve seat (5-2) and the regulation movable spring (5-3) of bar hole, regulation are provided with comprising side wall
Movable valve seat (5-2) is arranged on valve body (5-1) bottom, and regulation movable spring (5-3) is sleeved in regulation movable valve seat (5-2),
The valve body (5-1) is turned up with the end margin that water outlet fixed disk (4) is connected, and forms the flange being made up of multiple blades.
10. multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The blade of the valve body (5-1)
It is 3~6 be distributed on same circumference, a blade and an adjacent blade do not wait and a leaf in the width of circumferencial direction
Piece and a relative blade are symmetrical on circle center.
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CN201720464872.2U CN206681716U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus |
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CN201720464872.2U CN206681716U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of multimedium integration injection allocation apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111119811A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-08 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Dual-medium dispenser, dispensing string, and method for operating dispensing string |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111119811A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-08 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Dual-medium dispenser, dispensing string, and method for operating dispensing string |
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