CN206671664U - A kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system - Google Patents

A kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system Download PDF

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CN206671664U
CN206671664U CN201720403999.3U CN201720403999U CN206671664U CN 206671664 U CN206671664 U CN 206671664U CN 201720403999 U CN201720403999 U CN 201720403999U CN 206671664 U CN206671664 U CN 206671664U
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lens
lens group
focal length
optical system
coupling optical
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吉书鹏
吴海清
刘志广
谈大伟
丁利伟
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Cama Luoyang Measurement and Control Equipments Co Ltd
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Cama Luoyang Measurement and Control Equipments Co Ltd
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Abstract

For relaying of the prior art, coupled system is complicated, lens numbers are more, and etc. technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system, and its technical scheme is:Described preceding convergent lens group includes biconvex positive lens I, negative crescent lens, positive crescent lens I and the biconvex positive lens II sequentially coaxially set from light incident direction;Described post-concentration lens group includes double-concave negative lens, biconvex positive lens III, positive crescent lens II, biconvex positive lens IV and the positive crescent lens III sequentially coaxially set from light incident direction.The utility model through fault symmetric deformation and complicates the improved optical texture being made up of nine lens using double gauss structure, is advantageous to aberration correction, reduces systematical distortion, realizes object lens of large relative aperture, improves system coupling efficiency.Designed using quasi- telecentric beam path in image space, the more equilibrium of the brightness of image in full filed is effectively increased image illumination uniformity.

Description

A kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to low-light level television imaging system, more particularly to a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system System.
Background technology
Low-light level television imaging system is to carry out a kind of night vision apparatus of night observation, is to dark weak using image intensifier Target light radiation signal carries out the technology being imaged after enhancing amplification, is adapted to be scouted at night, aims at, vehicle drive, photoelectricity Fire control and other battlefield operations.Advanced night vision apparatus is that army obtains the essential technological means of night fighting triumph, is advantageous to Night, battlefield was hidden motor-driven or find unfriendly target in advance, can make itself to be in preemptive status.Low-light level television imaging system The research and development of system are constantly subjected to the highest attention and support of each developed country, and development is also abnormal rapid.
The main operational principle of low-light level television imaging system is as shown in figure 1, natural light is reflected into optics by target surface Focal imaging is on image intensifier b cathode plane after system object lens a, and the enhancing that signal is carried out by image intensifier is amplified, in picture Be imaged on the fluorescent screen of booster, then by relaying coupling optical system c by the picture of booster fluorescent screen coupled to CMOS/CCD into As detector d, then carry out image in video display e and show for eye-observation.
Coupling between the picture of booster fluorescent screen and CMOS/CCD imaging detectors is divided into fiber coupling and relay lens Two kinds of coupling.Wherein, fiber coupling small volume, suitable for portable, wear-type Low Light Level Imaging System.Coupling is carried out using optical fiber The CMOS/CCD with optical fiber input window is needed to use during conjunction, and such imaging detector is with window protection glass in the market Glass.The complex process of the original window protective glass of imaging detector is removed, technical difficulty is big.Relay lens coupling is to utilize optics Camera lens realizes biography picture, its advantage be focusing easily, imaging clearly, technology maturity are high, cost is low, be widely used.
Application No. 201310143334.X Chinese patent application discloses a kind of for the optical coupled of micro light detecting System, the system overall length reach 285mm, and optical system is oversize, are unfavorable for realizing miniaturization, the light weight of low-light level television imaging system Change.Further, since its is complicated, lens numbers are more, cause that relay lens transmitance is low, and coupling efficiency is not high.
Utility model content
For relaying of the prior art, coupled system is complicated, lens numbers are more, caused by relay lens pass through The technical problems such as rate is low, coupling efficiency is low, the utility model provide a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system, are used for The relay lens coupling of low-light level television imaging system, realize the work(of the image transmitting between image intensifier and imaging detector Energy.
A kind of described low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system, including be used to collect as increasing in front of diaphragm The preceding convergent lens group and the post-concentration lens group for being used to be converged to picture positioned at diaphragm rear that strong device fluorescent screen emits beam, will On CMOS/CCD imaging detectors focal plane, its technical scheme is image formation by rays from image intensifier fluorescent screen:Described Preceding convergent lens group includes the biconvex positive lens I, negative crescent lens, positive crescent sequentially coaxially set from light incident direction Lens I and biconvex positive lens II;The concave-concave that described post-concentration lens group includes sequentially coaxially setting from light incident direction is born Lens, biconvex positive lens III, positive crescent lens II, biconvex positive lens IV and positive crescent lens III;
Wherein, positive crescent lens I and biconvex positive lens II composition balsaming lens group I glued together;Double-concave negative lens With biconvex positive lens III composition balsaming lens group II glued together, and positive crescent lens II and biconvex positive lens IV glue It is combined composition balsaming lens group III.
Further, described balsaming lens group II meets following condition:12≤fII/ f≤13.5, f are preceding convergent lens The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that group is formed with post-concentration lens group, fIIFor balsaming lens group II combined focal length.Institute The balsaming lens group III stated meets following condition:2.4≤fIII/ f≤3.5, f are preceding convergent lens group and post-concentration lens group structure Into the relaying total focal length of coupling optical system, fIIIFor balsaming lens group III combined focal length.
Further, described preceding convergent lens group meets following condition:3.8≤f100/ f≤7.0, f are preceding convergent lens The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that group is formed with post-concentration lens group, f100For the combined focal length of preceding convergent lens group.
Further, described biconvex positive lens I meets following condition:3≤f2/ f≤4.5, Nd>1.85 Vd<35, its Middle f is the total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that preceding convergent lens group is formed with post-concentration lens group, f2For biconvex positive lens The d line Abbe constants that I effective focal length, Nd are the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material;Described negative crescent Lens meet following condition:-1.3≤f3/ f≤- 1.0, Nd<1.75 Vd>40, f be preceding convergent lens group and post-concentration lens group The total focal length of the relaying coupling optical system of composition, f3To bear the effective focal length of crescent lens, Nd is lens material d lines Refractive index, the d line Abbe constants that Vd is lens material;Described positive crescent lens I meets following condition:3.85≤f4/f≤ 4.6, Nd<1.50 Vd>70, wherein f are the total of the relaying coupling optical system that preceding convergent lens group is formed with post-concentration lens group Focal length, f4For positive crescent lens I effective focal length, Nd is the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material d line Ah Shellfish constant;Described biconvex positive lens II meets following condition:3≤f5/ f≤3.4, Nd>1.85 Vd<40, wherein, f is preceding meeting The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that poly- lens group is formed with post-concentration lens group, f5For the effective of biconvex positive lens II The d line Abbe constants that focal length, Nd are the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material.
Further, described negative crescent lens meet following condition with balsaming lens group I:0.10≤d12/l≤ 0.20, wherein d12To bear the interval of crescent lens and the positive crescent lens I in balsaming lens group I,lFor image intensifier fluorescence Screen and the centre distance of CMOS/CCD imaging detectors focal plane.
Further, described post-concentration lens group meets following condition:1.1≤f101/ f≤1.4, wherein f are assembled to be preceding The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that lens group is formed with post-concentration lens group, f101It is burnt for the combination of post-concentration lens group Away from.
Further, described double-concave negative lens meet following condition:-3.85≤f7/ f≤- 2.8, Nd>1.85 Vd< 25, wherein f are the total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that preceding convergent lens group is formed with post-concentration lens group, f7For concave-concave The d line Abbe constants that the effective focal length of negative lens, Nd are the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material;Described biconvex Positive lens III meets following condition:3.2≤f8/ f≤4.5, Nd>1.62 Vd>50, wherein f are the meeting with after of preceding convergent lens group The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that poly- lens group is formed, f8 are biconvex positive lens III effective focal length, Nd is lens The refractive index of material d lines, the d line Abbe constants that Vd is lens material;Described positive crescent lens II meets following condition: 5.3≤f9/ f≤6.9, Nd>1.75 Vd<35, wherein f are that preceding convergent lens group couples with the relaying that post-concentration lens group is formed The total focal length of optical system, f9For positive crescent lens II effective focal length, Nd be the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd be The d line Abbe constants of mirror material;Described biconvex positive lens IV meets following condition:4.3≤f10/ f≤5.1, Nd>1.85 Vd< 40, wherein f are the total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that preceding convergent lens group is formed with post-concentration lens group, f10For biconvex The d line Abbe constants that positive lens IV effective focal length, Nd are the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material;It is described just Crescent lens III meets following condition:2.3≤f11/ f≤3.4, Nd>1.85 Vd<40, wherein f be preceding convergent lens group with The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that post-concentration lens group is formed, f11For positive crescent lens III effective focal length, Nd For the d line Abbe constants that the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd are lens material.
Preferably, the distance of described image intensifier fluorescent screen and biconvex positive lens I is 10mm, positive crescent lens III Distance with CMOS/CCD imaging detectors focal plane is 6.13mm.
Preferably, described positive crescent lens I selects the crown glass of low dispersion;Used in described biconvex positive lens II The flint glass of the high dispersion of material selection.
Preferably, described double-concave negative lens select the flint glass of high dispersion;Material used in described biconvex positive lens III Crown glass of the material from low dispersion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is using double gauss structure through fault symmetric deformation and complication The improved optical texture being made up of nine lens, be advantageous to aberration correction, reduce systematical distortion, realize object lens of large relative aperture, carry High system coupling efficiency.Positive crescent lens I and biconvex positive lens II compositions balsaming lens group I, cemented surface bend towards diaphragm, favorably In reduction system spherical aberration.Double-concave negative lens, biconvex positive lens III composition balsaming lens, cemented surface advantageously reduce backwards to diaphragm The utility model astigmatism.Designed using quasi- telecentric beam path in image space, to ensure that the beam primary light line of system exit is approximately parallel to light Axle, impinged perpendicularly on so that the light of each angle of visual field can approach on CMOS/CCD imaging detectors focal plane, so that entirely Brightness of image more equilibrium in visual field effectively increases image illumination uniformity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 low-light level television imaging system theory diagrams.
Fig. 2 is optical system light path figure.
Fig. 3 is the transmission function figure of optical system.
Fig. 4 is optical system point range figure.
Fig. 5 is the optical system curvature of field, distortion figure.
Fig. 6 is optical system relative illumination curve map.
In figure, 1 is image intensifier fluorescent screen, and 2 be biconvex positive lens I, and 3 be negative crescent lens, and 4 be positive crescent lens I, 5 be biconvex positive lens II, and 6 be diaphragm, and 7 be double-concave negative lens, and 8 be biconvex positive lens III, and 9 be positive crescent lens II, 10 It is positive crescent lens III for biconvex positive lens IV, 11,12 be CMOS/CCD imaging detectors focal plane.
Wherein, convergent lens group before 100.;101. post-concentration lens group.
Embodiment
The utility model is further detailed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Such as Fig. 2, a kind of low-light level television imaging relays coupling optical system, including positioned at the front of diaphragm 6 for collecting picture The preceding convergent lens group 100 that booster fluorescent screen 1 emits beam and the post-concentration for being used to be converged to picture positioned at the rear of diaphragm 6 are saturating Microscope group 101, by the image formation by rays from image intensifier fluorescent screen 1 on CMOS/CCD imaging detectors focal plane 12, its technology Scheme is:Described preceding convergent lens group 100 includes biconvex positive lens I2, the negative moon sequentially coaxially set from light incident direction Thread form lens 3, positive crescent lens I4 and biconvex positive lens II5;Described post-concentration lens group 101 is included from light incidence side To double-concave negative lens 7, biconvex positive lens III8, positive crescent lens II9, the biconvex positive lens IV10 and just sequentially coaxially set Crescent lens III11;
Wherein, positive crescent lens I4 and biconvex positive lens II5 composition balsaming lens group I glued together;Concave-concave is negative saturating Mirror 7 and biconvex positive lens III8 composition balsaming lens group II glued together, and positive crescent lens II9 and biconvex positive lens IV10 composition balsaming lens group III glued together.
Further, described balsaming lens group II meets following condition:12≤fII/ f≤13.5, f are preceding convergent lens The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that group 100 is formed with post-concentration lens group 101, fIIFor balsaming lens group II combination Focal length;
Described balsaming lens group III meets following condition:2.4≤fIII/ f≤3.5, f be preceding convergent lens group 100 with The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that post-concentration lens group 101 is formed, fIIIFor balsaming lens group III combined focal length.
Further, described preceding convergent lens group 100 meets following condition:3.8≤f100/ f≤7.0, f assemble to be preceding The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that lens group 100 is formed with post-concentration lens group 101, f100For preceding convergent lens group 100 combined focal length.
Further, described biconvex positive lens I2 meets following condition:3≤f2/ f≤4.5, Nd>1.85 Vd<35, its Middle f is the total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that preceding convergent lens group 100 is formed with post-concentration lens group 101, f2For biconvex The d line Abbe constants that positive lens I2 effective focal length, Nd are the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material;Described is negative Crescent lens 3 meet following condition:-1.3≤f3/ f≤- 1.0, Nd<1.75 Vd>40, f be preceding convergent lens group 100 with after The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that convergent lens group 101 is formed, f3To bear the effective focal length of crescent lens 3, Nd is The refractive index of lens material d lines, the d line Abbe constants that Vd is lens material;Described positive crescent lens I4 meets following bar Part:3.85≤f4/ f≤4.6, Nd<1.50 Vd>70, wherein f are that preceding convergent lens group 100 is formed with post-concentration lens group 101 The relaying total focal length of coupling optical system, f4For positive crescent lens I4 effective focal length, the folding that Nd is lens material d lines Penetrate rate, the d line Abbe constants that Vd is lens material;Described biconvex positive lens II5 meets following condition:3≤f5/ f≤3.4, Nd>1.85 Vd<40, wherein, f is the relaying coupling optical system that preceding convergent lens group 100 is formed with post-concentration lens group 101 Total focal length, f5For refractive index that biconvex positive lens II5 effective focal length, Nd are lens material d lines, the d that Vd is lens material Line Abbe constant.
Further, described negative crescent lens 3 meet following condition with balsaming lens group I:0.10≤d12/l≤ 0.20, wherein d12To bear the interval of the positive crescent lens I4 in crescent lens 3 and balsaming lens group I,lIt is glimmering for image intensifier Optical screen 1 and the centre distance of CMOS/CCD imaging detectors focal plane 12.
Further, described post-concentration lens group 101 meets following condition:1.1≤f101Before/f≤1.4, wherein f are The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that convergent lens group 100 is formed with post-concentration lens group 101, f101For post-concentration lens The combined focal length of group 101.
Further, described double-concave negative lens 7 meet following condition:-3.85≤f7/ f≤- 2.8, Nd>1.85 Vd< 25, wherein f are the total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that preceding convergent lens group 100 is formed with post-concentration lens group 101, f7 For refractive index that the effective focal length of double-concave negative lens 7, Nd are lens material d lines, the d line Abbe constants that Vd is lens material;Institute The biconvex positive lens III8 stated meets following condition:3.2≤f8/ f≤4.5, Nd>1.62 Vd>50, wherein f are preceding convergent lens The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that group 100 is formed with post-concentration lens group 101, f8 are having for biconvex positive lens III8 Imitate focal length, the d line Abbe constants that Nd is the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material;Described positive crescent lens II9 meets following condition:5.3≤f9/ f≤6.9, Nd>1.75 Vd<35, wherein f are that preceding convergent lens group 100 and post-concentration are saturating The total focal length for the relaying coupling optical system that microscope group 101 is formed, f9It is lens for positive crescent lens II9 effective focal length, Nd The refractive index of material d lines, the d line Abbe constants that Vd is lens material;Described biconvex positive lens IV10 meets following condition: 4.3≤f10/ f≤5.1, Nd>1.85 Vd<40, wherein f are during preceding convergent lens group 100 is formed with post-concentration lens group 101 Total focal length, f after coupling optical system10For refractive index that biconvex positive lens IV10 effective focal length, Nd are lens material d lines, Vd is the d line Abbe constants of lens material;Described positive crescent lens III11 meets following condition:2.3≤f11/ f≤3.4, Nd>1.85 Vd<40, wherein f are the relaying coupling optical system that preceding convergent lens group 100 is formed with post-concentration lens group 101 Total focal length, f11For positive crescent lens III11 effective focal length, Nd be the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd be lens material D line Abbe constants.
Preferably, described image intensifier fluorescent screen 1 and biconvex positive lens I2 distance are 10mm, positive crescent lens III11 and the distance of CMOS/CCD imaging detectors focal plane 12 are 6.13mm.
Preferably, described positive crescent lens I4 selects the crown glass of low dispersion;Described biconvex positive lens II5 institutes With the flint glass of the high dispersion of material selection.
Preferably, flint glass of the described double-concave negative lens 6 from high dispersion;Used in described biconvex positive lens III7 The crown glass of the low dispersion of material selection.
Specific embodiment I:The technical indicator that the optical system is realized in advance is:Wave band:0.5 μm~0.9 μm;Object-side numerical hole Footpath: NAO=0.1;Image-side numerical aperture:NA=0.28;Magnifying power:β=-0.37;Image planes diameter:Φ6.4mm.
Physical separation in the optical system between each lens is:Between image intensifier fluorescent screen 1 and biconvex positive lens I2 At intervals of 10mm, between biconvex positive lens I2 and negative crescent lens 3 at intervals of 0.15mm, bear crescent lens 3 and the first month of the lunar year Thread form lens I4 and between at intervals of 5.66mm, between biconvex positive lens II5 and diaphragm 6 at intervals of 2mm, diaphragm 6 with it is double Between recessed negative lens 7 at intervals of 3mm, between biconvex positive lens III8 and positive crescent lens II9 at intervals of 0.15mm, it is double Between convex positive lens IV10 and positive crescent lens III11 at intervals of 0.15mm, positive crescent lens III11 and CMOS/CCD Between imaging detector focal plane 12 at intervals of 6.13mm.
The lens parameter list of table 1:
Wherein, lens sequence number is consistent with the sequence number in this paper specifications Fig. 2 in table 1, and such as " lens 2 " represent this paper biconvex Positive lens I, by that analogy.
Such as Fig. 3, the detector that selected pixel count is 1280 × 720 corresponds to spatial frequency when being 104lp/mm, this reality With new transmission function minimum 0.5, meet design requirement.
Such as Fig. 4, the utility model point spot diameter is less than pixel dimension, meets design requirement.
Such as Fig. 5, the utility model distortion meets design requirement less than 1%.
Such as Fig. 6, the 86% of illumination, meets design requirement centered on edge illumination.
The utility model realizes biography picture using coupling optical camera lens is relayed, and its advantage is focus easy, imaging clearly, skill Art maturity is high, cost is low, is widely used.Moreover, realize the miniaturization of low-light level television imaging system, lightweight.In addition, by In it is simple in construction, lens numbers are few, numerical aperture is big so that relay lens transmitance is high, improves coupling efficiency.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of utility model and oneself, it is all in this reality not to limit the utility model With all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within new spirit and principle etc., should be included in of the present utility model Within protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system, including positioned at diaphragm(6)Front be used for collect image intensifier Fluorescent screen(1)The preceding convergent lens group to emit beam(100)With positioned at diaphragm(6)The post-concentration for being used to be converged to picture at rear is saturating Microscope group(101), image intensifier fluorescent screen will be come from(1)Image formation by rays in CMOS/CCD imaging detectors focal plane(12)On, It is characterized in that:Described preceding convergent lens group(100)Including the biconvex positive lens I sequentially coaxially set from light incident direction (2), negative crescent lens(3), positive crescent lens I(4)With biconvex positive lens II(5);Described post-concentration lens group(101) Including the double-concave negative lens sequentially coaxially set from light incident direction(7), biconvex positive lens III(8), positive crescent lens II (9), biconvex positive lens IV(10)With positive crescent lens III(11);
Wherein, positive crescent lens I(4)With biconvex positive lens II(5)Composition balsaming lens group I glued together;Concave-concave is negative saturating Mirror(7)With biconvex positive lens III(8)Composition balsaming lens group II glued together, and positive crescent lens II(9)With biconvex Positive lens IV(10)Composition balsaming lens group III glued together.
2. a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described gluing Lens group II meets following condition:12≤fII/ f≤13.5, f are preceding convergent lens group(100)With post-concentration lens group(101)Structure Into the relaying total focal length of coupling optical system, fIIFor balsaming lens group II combined focal length;
Described balsaming lens group III meets following condition:2.4≤fIII/ f≤3.5, f are preceding convergent lens group(100)With it is rear Convergent lens group(101)The total focal length of the relaying coupling optical system of composition, fIIIFor balsaming lens group III combined focal length.
3. a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described preceding meeting Poly- lens group(100)Meet following condition:3.8≤f100/ f≤7.0, f are preceding convergent lens group(100)With post-concentration lens group (101)The total focal length of the relaying coupling optical system of composition, f100For preceding convergent lens group(100)Combined focal length.
4. a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described biconvex Positive lens I(2)Meet following condition:3≤f2/ f≤4.5, Nd>1.85 Vd<35, wherein f are preceding convergent lens group(100)With Post-concentration lens group(101)The total focal length of the relaying coupling optical system of composition, f2For biconvex positive lens I(2)Effective Jiao Away from, d line Abbe constants that Nd is the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material;
Described negative crescent lens(3)Meet following condition:-1.3≤f3/ f≤- 1.0, Nd<1.75 Vd>40, f assemble to be preceding Lens group(100)With post-concentration lens group(101)The total focal length of the relaying coupling optical system of composition, f3It is saturating for negative crescent Mirror(3)Effective focal length, the d line Abbe constants that Nd is the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material;
Described positive crescent lens I(4)Meet following condition:3.85≤f4/ f≤4.6, Nd<1.50 Vd>70, before wherein f is Convergent lens group(100)With post-concentration lens group(101)The total focal length of the relaying coupling optical system of composition, f4For positive crescent moon Shape lens I(4)Effective focal length, the d line Abbe constants that Nd is the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material;
Described biconvex positive lens II(5)Meet following condition:3≤f5/ f≤3.4, Nd>1.85 Vd<40, wherein, f is preceding meeting Poly- lens group(100)With post-concentration lens group(101)The total focal length of the relaying coupling optical system of composition, f5It is just saturating for biconvex Mirror II(5)Effective focal length, the d line Abbe constants that Nd is the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material.
5. a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The described negative moon Thread form lens(3)Meet following condition with balsaming lens group I:0.10≤d12/l≤ 0.20, wherein d12To bear crescent lens (3)With the positive crescent lens I in balsaming lens group I(4)Interval,lFor image intensifier fluorescent screen(1)It is imaged with CMOS/CCD Detector focal plane(12)Centre distance.
6. a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Meeting after described Poly- lens group(101)Meet following condition:1.1≤f101/ f≤1.4, wherein f are preceding convergent lens group(100)It is saturating with post-concentration Microscope group(101)The total focal length of the relaying coupling optical system of composition, f101For post-concentration lens group(101)Combined focal length.
7. a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described concave-concave Negative lens(7)Meet following condition:-3.85≤f7/ f≤- 2.8, Nd>1.85 Vd<25, wherein f are preceding convergent lens group (100)With post-concentration lens group(101)The total focal length of the relaying coupling optical system of composition, f7For double-concave negative lens(7)Have Imitate focal length, the d line Abbe constants that Nd is the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material;
Described biconvex positive lens III(8)Meet following condition:3.2≤f8/ f≤4.5, Nd>1.62 Vd>50, before wherein f is Convergent lens group(100)With post-concentration lens group(101)The relaying total focal length of coupling optical system of composition, f8 be biconvex just Lens III(8)Effective focal length, the d line Abbe constants that Nd is the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material;
Described positive crescent lens II(9)Meet following condition:5.3≤f9/ f≤6.9, Nd>1.75 Vd<35, before wherein f is Convergent lens group(100)With post-concentration lens group(101)The total focal length of the relaying coupling optical system of composition, f9For positive crescent moon Shape lens II(9)Effective focal length, the d line Abbe constants that Nd is the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material;
Described biconvex positive lens IV(10)Meet following condition:4.3≤f10/ f≤5.1, Nd>1.85 Vd<40, before wherein f is Convergent lens group(100)With post-concentration lens group(101)The total focal length of the relaying coupling optical system of composition, f10For biconvex just Lens IV(10)Effective focal length, the d line Abbe constants that Nd is the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material;
Described positive crescent lens III(11)Meet following condition:2.3≤f11/ f≤3.4, Nd>1.85 Vd<40, wherein f For preceding convergent lens group(100)With post-concentration lens group(101)The total focal length of the relaying coupling optical system of composition, f11For just Crescent lens III(11)Effective focal length, Nd is the refractive index of lens material d lines, Vd is lens material d line Abbe it is normal Number.
8. a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described picture increases Strong device fluorescent screen(1)With biconvex positive lens I(2)Distance be 10mm, positive crescent lens III(11)It is imaged and visits with CMOS/CCD Survey device focal plane(12)Distance be 6.13mm.
9. a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The described first month of the lunar year Thread form lens I(4)From the crown glass of low dispersion;Described biconvex positive lens II(5)Material therefor selects the fire of high dispersion Stone glass.
10. a kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described is double Recessed negative lens(7)From the flint glass of high dispersion;Described biconvex positive lens III(8)Material therefor selects the crown of low dispersion Board glass.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107015349A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-08-04 凯迈(洛阳)测控有限公司 A kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system
CN110341605A (en) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-18 丰田自动车工程及制造北美公司 Stealthy equipment containing convergent lens and coherent image guide and include its vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107015349A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-08-04 凯迈(洛阳)测控有限公司 A kind of low-light level television imaging relaying coupling optical system
CN110341605A (en) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-18 丰田自动车工程及制造北美公司 Stealthy equipment containing convergent lens and coherent image guide and include its vehicle
CN110341605B (en) * 2018-04-05 2021-10-08 丰田自动车工程及制造北美公司 Stealth device comprising a converging lens and a coherent image guide and vehicle comprising same

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