CN206670953U - A kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN206670953U CN206670953U CN201720398954.1U CN201720398954U CN206670953U CN 206670953 U CN206670953 U CN 206670953U CN 201720398954 U CN201720398954 U CN 201720398954U CN 206670953 U CN206670953 U CN 206670953U
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- stopper slot
- organic matter
- sampler
- soil organic
- sampling apparatus
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus, including support frame, the rotation lifters of hollow setting are equipped with stopper slot support frame, stopper slot rotates the annulus that lifters include rotating elevating lever and being sheathed on outside rotation elevating lever；Pressing piece is set on stopper slot support frame, and stopper slot pressing piece includes pressing lever and rotate gear, and stopper slot rotate gear is embedded in the gap between adjacent stopper slot annulus；Stopper slot rotates in lifters and is provided through impeller, sampling portion is provided with stopper slot impeller, stopper slot sampling portion includes offering the container of accommodating chamber, the opening being opened on container, be horizontally placed in accommodating chamber and pressed by impeller after the horizontal sampler for removing opening, stopper slot sampler is provided with sampling groove, stopper slot is accommodated and is provided with spring on cavity wall, and stopper slot spring is connected with sampler.The utility model has the advantages of collecting soil sample that easily will be far from top layer goes out.
Description
Technical field
Soil sampling apparatus field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus.
Background technology
The collection analysis of pedotheque is to obtain soil physico-chemical property, nutrient information, Fertility Characteristics and soil is carried out
Otherwise analysis and research obtain the basis of soil information.How accurate, appropriate, laborsaving, quick acquisition soil is different deep
The pedotheque of degree and the final accuracy for obtaining data and reliability are closely related.
Detection for soil organic matter, sampling apparatus serve vital effect.At present, the side of sampling cylinder sampling
Method is relatively conventional, and sampling cylinder need to be pressed directly into soil layer, then is shoveled out soil sample with scoop.
However, sampling cylinder sampling of the prior art needs directly to insert sampling cylinder in soil, when the soil that needs gather
Layer, it is necessary to compared with noticeable effort, is also needing to produce soil sample by scoop further from top layer, so as to easily expend a large amount of work
Power.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus, has the soil that easily will be far from top layer
The advantages of sample collection goes out.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus, including support frame, the rotation liter of hollow setting is equipped with support frame as described above
Drop part, the annulus for rotating lifters and including rotating elevating lever and being sheathed on outside rotation elevating lever；Set on support frame as described above
Pressing piece is put, the pressing piece includes pressing lever and rotate gear, and the rotate gear is embedded between the adjacent annulus
In gap；Impeller is provided through in the rotation lifters, sampling portion, the sampling portion bag are provided with the impeller
Include and offer the container of accommodating chamber, the opening being opened on container, be horizontally placed in accommodating chamber and pressed by impeller
The horizontal sampler for removing opening afterwards, the sampler is provided with sampling groove, spring is provided with the receiving cavity wall, described
Spring is connected with sampler.
Using said structure, support frame is erected at the soil surface containing organic matter, rotary motion elevating lever, rotate gear
It is embedded in the gap between the adjacent annulus, when rotation elevating lever is together inserted in soil gradually downward with sampling portion,
Pressing lever gradually trails to horizontal direction.When sampling portion is inserted in soil to certain depth, impeller is pressed down on, makes it
End makes sampler be moved horizontally to export direction along sampler is pressed straight down, until the notch of its sampling groove is gradual
Insert in the horizontal direction in soil, and after the soil near notch is extruded, progress into sampling groove, sample successfully.Edge is perpendicular
Impeller directly is pulled up, its pressing active force to sampler is cancelled, makes restitution of the sampler by spring, gradually
Moved into accommodating chamber.It is mutual by the gap between rotate gear and two neighboring annulus again by pulling down pressing lever
Coordinate, moved up so that rotating elevating lever along and into the direction opposite direction of soil, saving is exerted oneself, and easily will be far from top layer
The collecting soil sample containing organic matter go out.
More preferably：The sampler includes inclined plane, one end of the close sampling groove notch of the inclined plane to
One end away from sampling channel opening tilts down setting, has and the first chute is provided with the inclined plane, the impeller includes
Catch bar and the first sliding block, first sliding block insert the first chute and set.
Using said structure, when catch bar presses inclined plane straight down, the movement that sampler is formed to the left can be made to become
Gesture.And the first sliding block and the first chute cooperate, it can be formed pressing direction of the catch bar to the inclined plane of sampler spacing,
Its is set to be moved relatively stablely to opening.
More preferably：First sliding block is spherical.
Using said structure, the first spherical shoe surface is more smooth, reduces the possibility stopped by the first chute.
More preferably：Supporting plate is provided with the lower end inner wall of the accommodating chamber, is offered in the supporting plate
Two chutes, the second projection is provided with the sampler, and second projection is embedded in the second chute.
Using said structure, catch bar presses inclined plane straight down, makes the mobile trend of sampler formation to the left.And the
Two projections are cooperated with the second chute, and the spacing of horizontal direction can be played to sampler, in its translation motion, is not susceptible to
Translation, so that it smoothly slides onto the opening direction of container, and it is not easily susceptible to the stop of opening.
More preferably：Rotating disk is provided with the catch bar.
Using said structure, person's rotary motion elevating lever easy to operation, sampling efficiency is improved.
More preferably：The impeller also includes butt junction, and the butt junction includes the abutting that integrally connected is set
End and grasping end；Stopper slot is offered on the rotating disk, the abutment end abuts with stopper slot inwall, and the grasping end is away from limit
Position groove is set.
Using said structure, when butt junction is pressed and abutment end enters in stopper slot straight down, abutted with its inwall,
Now, sampler part of horizontal remove accommodating chamber and complete gather sample operation, grasping end make its be difficult to continue by downwards by
Pressure, play a part of protecting sampler.When the sample after collection need to be taken out, grasping end is lifted up, so as to by catch bar
It is lifted up, its end is left inclined plane, and then makes sampler is under spring action to recover to accommodating chamber.
More preferably：The container includes the first receiving member and the second receiving member, first receiving member and
Two receiving members are spirally connected, and first receiving member is spirally connected with rotating elevating lever.
Using said structure, it is easy to rotate the installation between elevating lever, the first receiving member and the second receiving member, is risen when rotating
When drop bar, the first receiving member, the second receiving member are damaged, it are convenient for dismantling and change, reduces running cost.
More preferably：The end of second receiving member is coniform.
Using said structure, when rotating elevating lever and being downwardly into soil, the second coniform receiving member at first with soil
Earth contacts, and is easy to push open in soil insertion soil.
More preferably：Tread plate is provided with outside the pressing lever.
Using said structure, when taking out sampler, reduction pulls down pressing lever and the possibility of skidding occurs.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：
1st, it is easy to easily take out the pedotheque containing organic matter of collection；
2nd, facilitate insertion into soil, reduce the resistance being subject to；
3rd, it is easy to dismount container, reduces replacement cost and time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of soil organic matter sampling apparatus in embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of soil organic matter sampling apparatus in embodiment, is mainly used in embodying rotate gear with turning
The structure that dynamic elevating lever coordinates；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in sampling portion in embodiment, is mainly used in embodying catch bar, the first sliding block, container, opens
Mouth, sampler, inclined plane, sampling groove, spring, the first chute, supporting plate, the second chute, the structure of the second projection.
In figure, 1, support frame；101st, it is arranged cylinder；102nd, fixed cover；103rd, support column；104th, support base；2nd, rotate and rise
Part drops；21st, elevating lever is rotated；22nd, annulus；3rd, pressing piece；31st, pressing lever；32nd, rotate gear；41st, catch bar；42nd, first slide
Block；43rd, butt junction；431st, abutment end；432nd, grasping end；51st, container；511st, the first receiving member；512nd, the second receiving member；
52nd, it is open；53rd, sampler；531st, inclined plane；54th, sampling groove；6th, spring；7th, the first chute；8th, supporting plate；9th, the second chute；
10th, the second projection；11st, rotating disk；12nd, stopper slot；13rd, tread plate.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Embodiment：A kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus, as shown in figure 1, including rotating disk 11 successively, being connected on rotating disk 11
Rotation lifters 2, be enclosed on the pressing piece 3 for rotating support frame 1 outside lifters 2, being connected to by rotating shaft on support frame 1.
The annulus 22 that lifters 2 include rotating elevating lever 21 and being fixed on outside rotation elevating lever 21 is rotated, adjacent annulus 22 is parallel
And spaced set, rotation lifters 2 are hollow setting.With reference to Fig. 2, it is equipped with and carries along the bearing of trend for rotating lifters 2
The catch bar 41 of butt junction 43.
Reference picture 1, butt junction 43 include the abutment end 431 and grasping end 432 that integrally connected is set, offered on rotating disk 11
Stopper slot 12, grasping end 432 are set away from stopper slot 12.And it is provided with the arc-shaped of indent in rotating disk 11 and grasping end 432
Breach, it is easy to capture and is operated.
Reference picture 1, support frame 1 include being arranged cylinder 101, one and being symmetrically connected to be arranged the both sides of cylinder 101 for hollow columnar
Fixed cover 102, be connected to by support column 103 support base 104 of the cap shape for rotating elevating lever 21 lower end.Rotating shaft is worn
On fixed cover 102 and it can rotate around the axis, and support column 103 is parallel with rotating elevating lever 21.
Reference picture 2, pressing piece 3 include pressing lever 31 and rotate gear 32, and the rotate gear 32 is embedded at two neighboring
In gap between annulus 22, and the outside spaced set of pressing lever 31 has tread plate 13.
Reference picture 2, a container 51 is bolted with the lower end for rotating elevating lever 21, the container 51 includes mutual
The first receiving member 511 and the second coniform receiving member 512 being spirally connected, and the first receiving member 511 and the second receiving member 512 are mutual
Connect and form accommodating chamber.A square opening 52 is offered in the side of container 51.
Reference picture 3, one piece of supporting plate 8 is connected with the inwall of accommodating chamber lower end, the second cunning is offered in supporting plate 8
Groove 9, and by the second chute 9, is connected with an inside and has taking for the second projection 10 is fixed with sampling groove 54 and end face
Sample device 53.The sampler 53 and the end face of the grafting of supporting plate 8 are flat, and it is then inclined plane that one end relative with the end face, which is,
531.The one end of inclined plane 531 from close to one end of the notch of sampling groove 54 to away from the opening of sampling groove 54 52 tilts down setting.
The first chute 7 is provided with inclined plane 531, a first spherical sliding block is connected with the lower end of catch bar 41
42, first sliding block 42 inserts the first chute 7 and set.Spring 6 is connected with away from one end of the notch of sampling groove 54 in sampler 53,
The other end of the spring 6 is connected with accommodating cavity wall.
Operation principle：Support base 104 is supported in upper soll layer to be sampled, and rotary turnplate 11 simultaneously drives rotation elevating lever
21 rotate around its axial line.In this process, rotating elevating lever 21 drives rotate gear 32 to rotate, so as to drive pressing plate upward
Expansion, and container 51 is inserted in soil.When container 51 drops to a certain degree, butt junction 43 is pressed down on, makes abutment end
In 431 insertion stopper slots 12, so as to promote sampler 53 to be moved to the direction of opening 52 in soil by the first sliding block 42, gather
Soil sample.Grasping end 432 is lifted up again, and the first sliding block 42 of revocation makes sampler 53 by spring to the active force of inclined plane 531
6 active force and return in accommodating chamber.Finally, pressing lever 31 is pressed downward, by rotate gear 32 with rotating the mutual of lifters 2
Mating reaction, so as to drive rotation elevating lever 21 to lift straight up, so that rotating side of the elevating lever 21 along and into soil
Moved up to opposite direction, saving is exerted oneself, and the collecting soil sample containing organic matter that easily will be far from top layer goes out.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus, it is characterized in that：Including support frame（1）, support frame as described above（1）On be equipped with it is hollow
The rotation lifters of setting（2）, the rotation lifters（2）Including rotating elevating lever（21）Be sheathed on rotation elevating lever（21）
Outside annulus（22）；Support frame as described above（1）Upper setting pressing piece（3）, the pressing piece（3）Including pressing lever（31）And rotation
Gear（32）, the rotate gear（32）It is embedded at the adjacent annulus（22）Between gap in；The rotation lifters（2）
Impeller is inside provided through, sampling portion is provided with the impeller, the sampling portion includes offering the receiving of accommodating chamber
Device（51）, be opened in container（51）On opening（52）, be horizontally placed in accommodating chamber and pressed by impeller after horizontal move
Go out opening（52）Sampler（53）, the sampler（53）It is provided with sampling groove（54）, it is described receiving cavity wall on be provided with
Spring（6）, the spring（6）With sampler（53）Connection.
2. a kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The sampler（53）Including inclining
Inclined-plane（531）, the inclined plane（531）Close sampling groove（54）One end of notch is to away from sampling groove（54）Opening（52）'s
One end tilts down setting, there is the inclined plane（531）On be provided with the first chute（7）, the impeller includes catch bar
（41）With the first sliding block（42）, first sliding block（42）Insert the first chute（7）Set.
3. a kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：First sliding block（42）For ball
Shape.
4. a kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The lower end inner wall of the accommodating chamber
On be provided with supporting plate（8）, the supporting plate（8）On offer the second chute（9）, the sampler（53）On be provided with second
Projection（10）, second projection（10）Embedded second chute（9）It is interior.
5. a kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The catch bar（41）Upper setting
There is rotating disk（11）.
6. a kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The impeller also includes abutting
Head（43）, the butt junction（43）The abutment end set including integrally connected（431）And grasping end（432）；The rotating disk（11）
On offer stopper slot（12）, the abutment end（431）With stopper slot（12）Inwall abuts, the grasping end（432）Away from limit
Position groove（12）Set.
7. a kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The container（51）Including
One receiving member（511）With the second receiving member（512）, first receiving member（511）With the second receiving member（512）It is spirally connected, it is described
First receiving member（511）With rotating elevating lever（21）It is spirally connected.
8. a kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：Second receiving member（512）
End to be coniform.
9. a kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The pressing lever（31）Outside is set
It is equipped with tread plate（13）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720398954.1U CN206670953U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720398954.1U CN206670953U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206670953U true CN206670953U (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60380700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720398954.1U Active CN206670953U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of soil organic matter sampling apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206670953U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108195619A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-06-22 | 孝感荟智环保技术研发有限公司 | Soil collecting device |
| CN111272467A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-12 | 北京博思天下旅游景观规划设计有限公司 | Soil sampling device and method |
| CN113281090A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 孙晓彤 | Soil microorganism survey sample thief |
| CN114894527A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-12 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第八地质大队(山东省第八地质矿产勘查院) | Environment-friendly hydraulic environment geological detection sampling equipment and working method |
-
2017
- 2017-04-17 CN CN201720398954.1U patent/CN206670953U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108195619A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-06-22 | 孝感荟智环保技术研发有限公司 | Soil collecting device |
| CN111272467A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-12 | 北京博思天下旅游景观规划设计有限公司 | Soil sampling device and method |
| CN113281090A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 孙晓彤 | Soil microorganism survey sample thief |
| CN114894527A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-12 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第八地质大队(山东省第八地质矿产勘查院) | Environment-friendly hydraulic environment geological detection sampling equipment and working method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CP03 | "change of name, title or address" |
Address after: No. 508, gaolang East Road, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214029 Patentee after: Zhongyuan Shengchao Co.,Ltd. Address before: 117 Jin'an Road, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214000 Patentee before: ZHONGYUANSHENCHAO Co.,Ltd. |