CN206670901U - A kind of fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper - Google Patents
A kind of fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper Download PDFInfo
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- CN206670901U CN206670901U CN201720289765.0U CN201720289765U CN206670901U CN 206670901 U CN206670901 U CN 206670901U CN 201720289765 U CN201720289765 U CN 201720289765U CN 206670901 U CN206670901 U CN 206670901U
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- fuselage wallboard
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper, belongs to aircraft fatigue experimental design field.Including gripping section (1), joint (2), angle box (3), gripping section (1) is arranged on the end face of joint (2), the other end of joint (2) is connected with two angle boxes (3), any angle box (3) includes two vertical plate faces, one of plate face is fixed on the joint (2), another plate face of two angle boxes (3) is parallel to each other and leaves gap, for clamp assay part, the gripping width adapts to testpieces size.The utility model makes fuselage wallboard testpieces obtain preferable power transmission effect under Tensile or Compressive Loading effect, and testpieces failure mode is closer true, and can realize the loading to different fuselage wallboard sizes by the size of alignment jig.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aircraft fatigue experimental design field, and in particular to a kind of fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper.
Background technology
Fuselage wallboard needs to carry out fatigue test in the stages such as type selecting, repairings.For the very big testpieces of size, typically make
Loaded with pressurized strut, experimental scale is big, and testing expenses are high.And for the testpieces of the wallboard containing the three one frame position in root long purlin, make
Dynamic cylinder load test is complicated, costly, directly can be loaded with the fatigue tester of 10-50 tons.Because test machine clamping is wide
Spend limited, testpieces can not be clamped directly, it is therefore desirable to design switching fixture.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a kind of fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper, especially suitable for
The fatigue test of different in width fuselage wallboard in the range of the three frame position of root long purlins one.
The utility model fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper mainly includes gripping section, joint and angle box, and gripping section is set
On the end face of joint, the other end of joint is connected with two angle boxes, and any angle box includes two vertical plate faces,
One of plate face is fixed on the joint, and another plate face of two angle boxes is parallel to each other and leaves gap, for clamping
Testpieces, the gripping width adapt to testpieces size.
Preferably, gripping section is integrally formed with joint.
Preferably, the angle box also includes the reinforcement being arranged between two plate faces.
Preferably, two plate faces of the angle box are provided with through hole, are connected respectively with joint and testpieces by bolt
Connect.
Beneficial effect caused by the utility model:Design and manufacture are simple, practical function is notable.By the design of this fixture and
Installation, fuselage wallboard testpieces is set to obtain preferable power transmission effect under Tensile or Compressive Loading effect, testpieces failure mode more connects
It is near true, and the loading to different fuselage wallboard sizes can be realized by the size of alignment jig.This fixture can answer extensively
Tensile or Compressive Loading fatigue test for airframe wallboard testpieces.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper.
Fig. 2 is the angle box structural representation of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Wherein, 1 is gripping section, and 2 be joint, and 3 be angle box, and 31 be reinforcement, and 32 be through hole.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the utility model is implemented clearer, below in conjunction with the utility model
Accompanying drawing in embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, from beginning
Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Described reality
It is the utility model part of the embodiment to apply example, rather than whole embodiments.Below with reference to the embodiment of accompanying drawing description
It is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.It is new based on this practicality
Embodiment in type, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " is based on accompanying drawing institutes
The orientation or position relationship shown, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply and be signified
Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this practicality
The limitation of novel protected scope.
The utility model proposes a kind of fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper, especially suitable for the frame position model of three root long purlin one
Enclose the fatigue test of interior different in width fuselage wallboard.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper mainly includes gripping section 1, joint 2 and angle box
3, gripping section 1 is arranged on the end face of joint 2, and the other end of joint 2 is connected with two angle boxes 3, and any angle box 3 wraps
Include two vertical plate faces, one of plate face is fixed on the joint 2, another plate face of two angle boxes be parallel to each other and
Gap is left, for clamp assay part, the gripping width adapts to testpieces size.
In the present embodiment, gripping section 1 is integrally formed with joint 2.
In the present embodiment, the angle box 3 also includes the reinforcement 31 being arranged between two plate faces, with reference to figure 2, shown two
Individual plate face is mutually perpendicular to, and reinforcement 31 is the gusset of right-angle structure, and two vertical edges of gusset are separately fixed at reinforcement 31
In two plate faces, such as weld or be integrally formed, it is illustrated that described in reinforcement be at least three, be separately positioned on the two of angle box 3
End and middle, reinforcement and angle box board medial arc transition.
In the present embodiment, two plate faces of the angle box 3 are provided with through hole 32, for through bolt, it is possible to understand that
It is that joint and testpieces correspondence position are also equipped with through hole, and angle box 3 is bolted with joint 2 and testpieces respectively.
The applicable fatigue tester of utility model is 10-50 tons, and applicable experiment loading range is ± 15KN.Testpieces leads to
The bolt for crossing M10 is arranged on the angle box of fixture.It is that the loading to testpieces can be achieved to loading axis tension and compression by testing machine, examination
When testing, first by testpieces by the installation of M10 bolt in Fig. 1 on two angle boxes of fixture, the torque for tightening bolt is 17.5
± 1.8 Ns of rice are adjusted according to the frictional force of test requirements document, and bolt arrangement is as shown in Figure 2.Two angle boxes pass through bolt
It is connected with joint, the torque for tightening bolt is respectively 30.5 ± 3.0 Ns of rice, and gripping section is finally clamped in into fatigue test respectively
On the upper and lower chuck of machine or it is fixed on base.It is that the loading to testpieces can be achieved to loading axis tension and compression by testing machine.Examination
After testing part loaded segment and fixture clamping, load transmission is cut offer mainly by skin-friction force and bolt.Clamp material uses
30CrMnSiA, ensure that fixture does not produce destruction and permanent deformation during experiment.
Beneficial effect caused by the utility model:Design and manufacture are simple, practical function is notable.By the design of this fixture and
Installation, fuselage wallboard testpieces is set to obtain preferable power transmission effect under Tensile or Compressive Loading effect, testpieces failure mode more connects
It is near true, and the loading to different fuselage wallboard sizes can be realized by the size of alignment jig.This fixture can answer extensively
Tensile or Compressive Loading fatigue test for airframe wallboard testpieces.
It is last it is to be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System.Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should manage
Solution:It can still be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is entered
Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the utility model
The spirit and scope of technical scheme.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper, it is characterised in that:Including gripping section (1), joint (2) and angle box (3), folder Hold section (1) to be arranged on the end face of joint (2), the other end of joint (2) is connected with two angle boxes (3), any angle Box (3) includes two vertical plate faces, and one of plate face is fixed on the joint (2), another plate of two angle boxes (3) Face is parallel to each other and leaves gap, and for clamp assay part, the gripping width adapts to testpieces size.
- 2. fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Gripping section (1) and joint (2) one Shaping.
- 3. fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The angle box (3) also includes setting Reinforcement (31) between two plate faces.
- 4. fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two plate faces of the angle box (3) Through hole (32) is provided with, is bolted respectively with joint (2) and testpieces.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720289765.0U CN206670901U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper |
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CN201720289765.0U CN206670901U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of fuselage wallboard fatigue test clamper |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109490115A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-19 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | Test the testpieces and method of tilt bolt installation tension detail fatigue rating |
-
2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201720289765.0U patent/CN206670901U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109490115A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-19 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | Test the testpieces and method of tilt bolt installation tension detail fatigue rating |
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