CN206668897U - Energy storage type fluid transmission gear - Google Patents
Energy storage type fluid transmission gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206668897U CN206668897U CN201720401169.7U CN201720401169U CN206668897U CN 206668897 U CN206668897 U CN 206668897U CN 201720401169 U CN201720401169 U CN 201720401169U CN 206668897 U CN206668897 U CN 206668897U
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- Prior art keywords
- energy storage
- connecting leg
- tank
- storage tank
- fluid
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Abstract
This patent belongs to speed changer field, specifically discloses energy storage type fluid transmission gear, including energy storage tank and the fluid tank for storing liquids and gases compounding substances；The first connecting leg and the second connecting leg are provided between energy storage tank and fluid tank, one end of first connecting leg connects with the top of energy storage tank, and the other end of the first connecting leg connects with the bottom of fluid tank；One end of second connecting leg connects with the bottom of energy storage tank, the other end of second connecting leg connects with the top of fluid tank, kinetic energy loader and kinetic energy release are respectively equipped with first connecting leg and the second connecting leg, the first check valve is provided between kinetic energy loader and energy storage tank, two tie points of first branch pipe of second connecting leg provided with connection kinetic energy release both ends, the first branch pipe and the second connecting leg are respectively front nodal point and posterior nodal point.The utility model is directed to the technical problem that speed changer of the prior art can not be utilized effectively to the energy of the race of engine, there is provided a kind of energy storage type fluid transmission gear.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to speed changer field, and in particular to a kind of energy storage type fluid transmission gear.
Background technology
Speed changer is for changing the rotating speed from engine and the mechanism of torque, and it can be fixed or stepping changes output shaft
With input shaft gearratio, also known as gearbox.Existing speed changer main purpose be in order to change the rotating speed of engine and torque, with
Adapt to different speeds.
But in the idle running of engine（Idling）When, energy dissipation be present.Existing speed changer can not be by this
Portion of energy effectively uses.
Therefore, a kind of speed changer for the energy that can utilize the race of engine is developed, turns into urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to the technology that speed changer of the prior art can not be utilized effectively to the energy of the race of engine
A kind of problem, there is provided energy storage type fluid transmission gear.
This programme provide base case be：Energy storage type fluid transmission gear, including energy storage tank and store liquids and gases
The fluid tank of compounding substances；The first connecting leg and the second connecting leg, one end of first connecting leg are provided between energy storage tank and fluid tank
Connected with the top of energy storage tank, the other end of the first connecting leg connects with the bottom of fluid tank；One end of second connecting leg and storage
The bottom connection of energy tank, the other end of the second connecting leg are connected with the top of fluid tank, set respectively on the first connecting leg and the second connecting leg
There are kinetic energy loader and kinetic energy release, the first check valve is provided between kinetic energy loader and energy storage tank, the second connecting leg is provided with
Two tie points of first branch pipe at connection kinetic energy release both ends, the first branch pipe and the second connecting leg are respectively front nodal point and deutomerite
Point, is additionally provided with the second branch pipe on the second connecting leg, two tie points of the second branch pipe and the second connecting tube be respectively first node and
Section point, first node is between front nodal point and kinetic energy release, and section point is between posterior nodal point and fluid tank, and
Manifold valve is equipped with one branch pipe and the second branch pipe, is all provided between first node and front nodal point between section point and posterior nodal point
There is reversal valve.
The operation principle and advantage of this programme are：When specifically used, liquids and gases mixing is stored with fluid tank
The fluid of material.Kinetic energy loader is connected with engine, by transmitter provide power, kinetic energy loader in the process of running,
Because one end of the first connecting leg connects with the top of energy storage tank, the other end of the first connecting leg connects with the bottom of fluid tank, fluid
In tank under gravity, liquid is located at the bottom of fluid tank, and the liquid of fluid tank inner bottom part is pumped into by kinetic energy loader
In energy storage tank, material increases in energy storage tank, pressure increase.With the continuous service of kinetic energy loader, the gas in fluid tank
It can enter in energy storage tank, further increase the pressure in energy storage tank.It is unidirectional that first is provided between kinetic energy loader and energy storage tank
Valve, it can prevent fluid from pouring in down a chimney.
When needing positive output energy, two reversal valves are opened, two manifold valves are closed, the fluid meeting in energy storage tank
Forward direction is flowed into kinetic energy release.Kinetic energy release exports the kinetic energy forward direction of fluid.Now to reach the effect of speed change, only
Need the purpose for controlling the size of reversal valve flow that speed change can be achieved.
When needing Inverted Output energy, two reversal valves are closed, two manifold valves are opened, the fluid meeting in energy storage tank
Inversely it is flowed into kinetic energy release.Kinetic energy release is by the kinetic energy Inverted Output of fluid.Now to reach the effect of speed change, only
Need the purpose for controlling the size of manifold valve flow that speed change can be achieved.
When not needing energy output, existing engine is in idle running（Idling）State, in the utility model,
Should not energy output when, close two reversal valves, two manifold valves, energy storage tank fluid can be temporarily stored in energy storage tank, energy storage tank
Middle pressure increase, energy are just stored in energy storage tank and suffered, and so avoid the energy during race of engine in the prior art
Loss.Also, the compounding substances of liquids and gases are stored with the utility model in fluid tank, are not so needing energy output
When, using the compressible characteristic of gas, energy storage tank is avoided because more materials can not be loaded, and cause the embarrassment of energy dissipation
Situation.
This programme energy storage type fluid transmission gear, using kinetic energy loader and energy storage tank and it is stored with liquids and gases and mixes
The cooperation of material, the purpose that when not needing energy output, the energy stores of the race of engine are got up is reached.This programme profit
With reversal valve and manifold valve and their mutual cooperation, reach speed change, the effect of deflecting output.
Further, the second check valve is provided between kinetic energy loader and fluid tank.Second check valve further prevents accumulation of energy
Fluid in tank pours in down a chimney reflux tank from the first connecting leg.
Further, flow control valve is provided between front nodal point and energy storage tank or section point and fluid tank.Such design,
Flow control valve can be allowed to replace the function of reversal valve and the control flow of manifold valve, allow user only to need to a flow control
Valve processed is manipulated, and can just control energy power output during positive, reverse energy output.
Further, in addition to detection module, detection module include processing module, display module, baroceptor and electronics
Liquid level gauge, baroceptor are separately fixed at the top in energy storage tank and fluid tank, and electronic liquid level gauge is individually positioned in energy storage tank
In fluid tank, baroceptor and electronic liquid level gauge electrically connect with processing module, and processing module electrically connects with display module.
Detection module can allow user to monitor the working condition of whole speed changer in real time.
Further, in addition to input module, input module electrically connect with processing module, all manifold valves, reversal valve
It is magnetic valve with flow control, all magnetic valves electrically connect with processing module.User can be inputted by input module and be ordered,
After processing module processing, control command is sent to all magnetic valves, reaches the effect of convenient use.
Further, relief valve is provided with energy storage tank.In energy storage tank after hypertonia, relief valve can be by energy storage tank
Pressure venting, ensure safety.
Further, the kinetic energy loader is lobe pump, and lobe pump includes shell and two impellers, between impeller and shell
Power input shaft is equipped with, shell is provided with the connecting hole passed through for power input shaft, and connection hole is provided with the first rotatory sealing
Cushion rubber, two power input shafts are provided with power gear, are intermeshed between two power gears, shell be provided with water inlet and
Delivery port, water inlet are connected by the first connecting leg with fluid tank, and delivery port is connected by the first connecting leg with energy storage tank；The kinetic energy
Release is the hydraulic turbine, and the hydraulic turbine includes housing and turbine blade, power output shaft, housing are provided between housing and turbine blade
The mounting hole passed through for power output shaft is provided with, the second rotatory sealing cushion rubber is provided with mounting hole, housing is provided with and second
The water inlet and discharge outlet that connecting leg communicates.Lobe pump, refer to lobed rotor of the pump built with two opposite direction synchronous rotaries, turn
Have slight gap between son, between rotor and pump housing endophragm and a kind of non-touching positive displacement vacuum pump.Lobe pump is in the utility model
In, the effect drawn water both had been served, can also play the effect that air blower vacuumizes.The kinetic energy of fluid can be converted into by the hydraulic turbine
Mechanical energy exports.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model energy storage type fluid transmission gear embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model energy storage type fluid transmission gear embodiment 2；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model energy storage type fluid transmission gear embodiment 3；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model energy storage type fluid transmission gear embodiment 4；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lobe pump in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the hydraulic turbine in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Energy storage tank 1, fluid tank 2, the first connecting leg 3, the first check valve 31,
Two check valves 32, the second connecting leg 4, relief valve 11, the first branch pipe 41, the second branch pipe 42, manifold valve 5, reversal valve 51, flow control
Valve 43, baroceptor 6, electronic liquid level gauge 61, single-chip microcomputer 62, light-emitting diode display 63, keyboard 64, lobe pump 7, shell 71, impeller
72nd, the hydraulic turbine 8, housing 81, turbine blade 82.
Embodiment 1
Substantially as shown in Figure 1：Energy storage type fluid transmission gear, including energy storage tank 1 and store liquids and gases mixture
The fluid tank 2 of matter；The first connecting leg 3 and the second connecting leg 4 are provided between energy storage tank 1 and fluid tank 2, pressure release is provided with energy storage tank 1
Valve 11.
One end of first connecting leg 3 connects with the top of energy storage tank 1, and the other end of the first connecting leg 3 connects with the bottom of fluid tank 2
It is logical；One end of second connecting leg 4 connects with the bottom of energy storage tank 1, and the other end of the second connecting leg 4 connects with the top of fluid tank 2
It is logical.First connecting leg 3 is in the top of the second connecting leg 4.
Kinetic energy loader and kinetic energy release are respectively equipped with first connecting leg 3 and the second connecting leg 4.In the prior art, move
The selection face of energy loader is very wide, such as all kinds of booster pumps, and what kinetic energy loader was selected in the present embodiment is lobe pump 7.
It is also very more that the kinetic energy of fluid is changed into the design of mechanical energy in the prior art, in the present embodiment, kinetic energy release is selected
Be the hydraulic turbine 8.
The first check valve 31 is provided between lobe pump 7 and energy storage tank 1, the second connecting leg 4 is provided with the connection hydraulic turbine 8 both ends
Two tie points of the first branch pipe 41, the first branch pipe 41 and the second connecting leg 4 are respectively front nodal point and posterior nodal point, on the second connecting leg 4
It is additionally provided with the second branch pipe 42, two tie points of the second branch pipe 42 and the second connecting tube are respectively first node and section point,
First node is between front nodal point and the hydraulic turbine 8, and section point is between posterior nodal point and fluid tank 2, the He of the first branch pipe 41
Manifold valve 5 is equipped with second branch pipe 42, is equipped with and changes between section point and posterior nodal point between first node and front nodal point
To valve 51.
Lobe pump 7 includes shell 71 and two impellers 72（As shown in Figure 5）, it is all provided between impeller 72 and shell 71 dynamic
Input shaft, shell 71 are provided with the connecting hole passed through for power input shaft, and connection hole is provided with the first rotatory sealing cushion rubber, two
Power input shaft is provided with power gear, is intermeshed between two power gears, and shell 71 is provided with water inlet and delivery port,
Water inlet is connected by the first connecting leg 3 with fluid tank 2, and delivery port is connected by the first connecting leg 3 with energy storage tank 1.
The hydraulic turbine 8 includes housing 81 and turbine blade 82（As shown in Figure 6）, it is provided between housing 81 and turbine blade 82 dynamic
Power output shaft, housing 81 are provided with the mounting hole passed through for power output shaft, the second rotatory sealing cushion rubber, shell are provided with mounting hole
Body 81 is provided with the water inlet communicated with the second connecting leg 4 and discharge outlet.
Embodiment 2
Compared with Example 1, it the difference is that only, the second check valve 32 be provided between kinetic energy loader and fluid tank 2,
Flow control valve 43 is provided between front nodal point and energy storage tank 1（As shown in Figure 2）.
Embodiment 3
Compared with Example 2, the difference is that only, section point is provided with flow control valve 43 with fluid tank 2（Such as Fig. 3
It is shown）.
Embodiment 4
Compared with Example 2, the difference is that only, in addition to detection module and keyboard 64, detection module includes
Graceful gloomy instrument is moored in single-chip microcomputer 62, light-emitting diode display 63, the baroceptor 6 of HM30 series and the Tianjin of stc12c5a60s2 models
Electronic liquid level gauge 61, baroceptor 6 is separately fixed at the top in energy storage tank 1 and fluid tank 2, and electronic liquid level gauge 61 is distinguished
Be placed in energy storage tank 1 and fluid tank 2, baroceptor 6 and electronic liquid level gauge 61 electrically connect with single-chip microcomputer 62, keyboard 64 with
Single-chip microcomputer 62 electrically connects, and single-chip microcomputer 62 electrically connects with light-emitting diode display 63, all manifold valves 5, reversal valve 51 and flow control
It is magnetic valve, all magnetic valves electrically connect with processing module（As shown in figure 4, do not drawn in figure）.
Detection module can allow user to monitor the working condition of whole speed changer in real time.User can be defeated by input module
Enter order, after processing module processing, send control command to all magnetic valves, reach the effect of convenient use.It is described above
Be only embodiment of the present utility model, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not describe excessively herein in scheme.Should
When pointing out, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of the utility model structure is not departed from, can also make some
Modification and improvement, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, and these are implemented all without influence the utility model
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (7)
1. energy storage type fluid transmission gear, it is characterised in that including energy storage tank and the fluid for storing liquids and gases compounding substances
Tank；The first connecting leg and the second connecting leg, one end of first connecting leg and the top of energy storage tank are provided between energy storage tank and fluid tank
Connection, the other end of the first connecting leg connect with the bottom of fluid tank；One end of second connecting leg connects with the bottom of energy storage tank,
The other end of second connecting leg is connected with the top of fluid tank, and kinetic energy loader is respectively equipped with the first connecting leg and the second connecting leg and is moved
Energy release, is provided with the first check valve between kinetic energy loader and energy storage tank, the second connecting leg is provided with connection kinetic energy release two
Two tie points of first branch pipe at end, the first branch pipe and the second connecting leg are respectively front nodal point and posterior nodal point, are gone back on the second connecting leg
Provided with the second branch pipe, two tie points of the second branch pipe and the second connecting tube are respectively first node and section point, first segment
Point is between front nodal point and kinetic energy release, and section point is between posterior nodal point and fluid tank, the first branch pipe and second
Manifold valve is equipped with pipe, is equipped with reversal valve between first node and front nodal point between section point and posterior nodal point.
2. energy storage type fluid transmission gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set between kinetic energy loader and fluid tank
There is the second check valve.
3. energy storage type fluid transmission gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that front nodal point and energy storage tank or section point
Flow control valve is provided between fluid tank.
4. energy storage type fluid transmission gear according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also including detection module, detection module
Including processing module, display module, baroceptor and electronic liquid level gauge, baroceptor is separately fixed at energy storage tank and fluid
Top in tank, electronic liquid level gauge are individually positioned in energy storage tank and fluid tank, baroceptor and electronic liquid level gauge with place
Module electrical connection is managed, processing module electrically connects with display module.
5. energy storage type fluid transmission gear according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including input module, input module
Electrically connected with processing module, all manifold valves, reversal valve and the flow control valve are magnetic valve, all magnetic valves with place
Manage module electrical connection.
6. energy storage type fluid transmission gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that relief valve is provided with energy storage tank.
7. according to the energy storage type fluid transmission gear described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the kinetic energy loader is
Lobe pump, lobe pump include shell and two impellers, and power input shaft is equipped between impeller and shell, and shell is provided with for dynamic
The connecting hole that power input shaft passes through, connection hole are provided with the first rotatory sealing cushion rubber, and two power input shafts are provided with power teeth
Take turns, be intermeshed between two power gears, shell is provided with water inlet and delivery port, and water inlet passes through the first connecting leg and fluid
Tank is connected, and delivery port is connected by the first connecting leg with energy storage tank；The kinetic energy release is the hydraulic turbine, the hydraulic turbine include housing and
Turbine blade, power output shaft being provided between housing and turbine blade, housing is provided with the mounting hole passed through for power output shaft,
The second rotatory sealing cushion rubber is provided with mounting hole, housing is provided with the water inlet communicated with the second connecting leg and discharge outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720401169.7U CN206668897U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | Energy storage type fluid transmission gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720401169.7U CN206668897U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | Energy storage type fluid transmission gear |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206668897U true CN206668897U (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60381909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720401169.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206668897U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | Energy storage type fluid transmission gear |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206668897U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-04-17 CN CN201720401169.7U patent/CN206668897U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171124 Termination date: 20180417 |