CN206668266U - A kind of gas expansion pipe - Google Patents

A kind of gas expansion pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206668266U
CN206668266U CN201720721360.XU CN201720721360U CN206668266U CN 206668266 U CN206668266 U CN 206668266U CN 201720721360 U CN201720721360 U CN 201720721360U CN 206668266 U CN206668266 U CN 206668266U
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gas
expansion tube
cylinder
expansion
spiral shell
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CN201720721360.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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方莹
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Individual
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Abstract

Blasting gear technical field is the utility model is related to, discloses a kind of gas expansion pipe, including:Expansion tube, upper plug head, charge valve, heat-generating pipe, the expansion tube include being used for housing the cylinder of gas, and the gas in cylinder is carbon dioxide or other gases.One end of the cylinder is blind end, and the other end is openend, and the upper plug head is located at the openend of the cylinder, and the upper plug head includes swivel nut and spiral shell core;The expansion tube is made up of fiberglass, and the expansion tube is externally provided with winding layer, and the upper plug head is made of plastics.Compared with correlation technique, the material of expansion tube of the present utility model is fiberglass.Can meet the requirement of high-strength low temperature, and just in case there is " flying pipe ", even if hit on-site personnel, will not also cause very major injury to operating personnel, and the expansion tube of glass steel material pop after can become fragment, to operating personnel without security threat;On the other hand, spiral shell core segment can back-out reuse after booster, simple and practical, safety and cost is low.

Description

A kind of gas expansion pipe
Technical field
It the utility model is related to blasting gear technical field, more particularly to gas expansion pipe.
Background technology
Gas blast equipment is by thermal evaporation expansion using gas, and then quick release gases at high pressure reach disrumpent feelings rock Or the purpose of coal breakage.Because it has explosion power controllable, power is big, and many advantages, such as not producing shock wave is widely used in The fields such as city changes, urban construction and exploitation of mineral resources.
When implementing explosion using gas expansion pipe, gas expansion pipe is placed in the blast hole accomplished fluently in advance, then is filled. During explosion, due to the enormous impact force of moment, when the frictional force of expansion tube and surrounding backfill thing is inadequate, it is possible to occur " flying pipe " Phenomenon, i.e. during explosion, blasting cartridge flies out blast hole.When occurring to fly pipe, because situation is unexpected, and fly pipe height up to 200 meters, And the track flown has uncertainty, scene is easily chaotic, if site operation personnel hide it is too late, may be by falling from high altitude Gas expansion pipe is hit, damages.More importantly:Due in correlation technique, the expansion tube as blasting cartridge main component It is made up of steel, if the expansion tube of steel, which drops, pounds operating personnel, necessarily causes personnel severely injured, in addition it is dead, cause great Security incident, consequence are hardly imaginable.
How to avoid the generation of the serious accident caused by " flying pipe " from turning into gas expansion blasting technique needs to compel Cut the technical problem of solution.
Therefore, actually it is necessary that providing a kind of new gas expansion pipe solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of gas expansion pipe, it is intended to solves to cause asking for serious accident caused by flying pipe Topic.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of gas expansion pipe, including:
Expansion tube, the tube expansion include being used for the cylinder for housing gas, and one end of the cylinder is blind end, and the other end is Openend,
Upper plug head, the upper plug head is located at the openend of the cylinder, and is received with the gas of expansion tube composition closing Hold space,
Charge valve, the charge valve are used to be filled with gas into the expansion tube,
Heat-generating pipe, the heat-generating pipe is in the cylinder;
Wherein, the expansion tube is made up of nonmetallic materials, and the expansion tube is externally provided with winding layer, and the upper plug head is by moulding Material is made.
Preferably, the expansion tube is made of plastics.
Preferably, the expansion tube is made up of fiberglass.
Preferably, the upper plug head includes swivel nut and spiral shell core;
The spiral shell core is by being threaded into the swivel nut;
The swivel nut fills in the openend of the cylinder.
Preferably, the charge valve is check valve.
Preferably, the heat-generating pipe is included as the positive and negative terminal in the inserts spiral shell core, described positive and negative One end of pole binding post is connected with the heat-generating pipe, and the other end runs through and stretches out the spiral shell core.
Preferably, the charge valve is arranged in the spiral shell core and between 2 positive and negative terminal.
Preferably, the positive and negative terminal is 2 metal bars for being used as both positive and negative polarity.
Preferably, the blind end of the cylinder is blocked by lower end cap forms.
Preferably, the seal groove for installing seal is equipped with the lower end cap and the swivel nut.
Compared with correlation technique, a kind of gas expansion pipe of the utility model.Gas is carbon dioxide or other gases.Its is swollen The material of tube expansion replaces existing steel material by fiberglass.Due to the performance of glass-reinforced plastic material, the expansion tube of fiberglass can Meet the requirement of high-strength low temperature.Moreover, compared with the expansion tube of steel, the expansion tube weight of fiberglass is lighter, that is, uses Existing " flying pipe " phenomenon, though site operation personnel hide it is too late, it is hit by the gas expansion pipe of falling from high altitude, due to from glass The material of steel is relatively light and soft, and the both ends of blasting cartridge are plastic material, may be sustained a slight injury by hit operating personnel, but necessarily It is unlikely to hinder its life.It effectively prevent the generation of serious accident.In addition, the gas in gas expansion pipe can be titanium dioxide Carbon, or in general air, and after explosion, expansion tube pops, but spiral shell core and the heat-generating pipe that is connected with spiral shell core can be from bodys Screw thread at screw out, be continuing with.A kind of gas expansion tubular construction of the utility model is simple, practical, can effectively reduce cost and Ensure the safety of operating personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of gas expansion pipe of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure decomposing schematic representation of the expansion tube in a kind of gas expansion pipe of the utility model.
In figure:
Cylinder 1, blind end 11, openend 12;
Upper plug head 2, swivel nut 21, spiral shell core 22;
Charge valve 3;
Positive and negative terminal 4;
Lower end cap 5;
Winding layer 6.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
The utility model is achieved in that provides a kind of gas expansion pipe referring to Fig. 1-2, the utility model, it is intended to solves Certainly because fly pipe caused by cause serious accident the problem of.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of gas expansion pipe, including:Expansion tube, upper plug head 2, charge valve 3, hair Heat pipe.Tube expansion includes being used for housing the cylinder 1 of gas, and the gas in cylinder 1 is carbon dioxide or other gases.The one of cylinder 1 It is openend 12 to hold as blind end 11, the other end, and upper plug head 2 is located at the openend 12 of cylinder 1, and closed with expansion tube composition Gas receiving space, charge valve 3 are used to be filled with gas into expansion tube, and heat-generating pipe is in cylinder 1;Wherein, expansion tube is by glass Glass steel is made, and expansion tube is externally provided with winding layer 6, and upper plug head 2 is made of plastics.
Upper plug head 2 includes swivel nut 21 and spiral shell core 22;
Spiral shell core 22 is by being threaded into swivel nut 21;
Swivel nut 21 fills in the openend 12 of cylinder 1.
Charge valve 3 is check valve.Unidirectionally can only internally it inflate.
One end of positive and negative terminal 4 is connected with heat-generating pipe, and the other end runs through and stretches out spiral shell core 22.For top wiring knot Structure, wiring are more convenient.
Positive and negative terminal 4 is pre-buried into spiral shell core 22 as inserts.
Charge valve 3 is arranged in spiral shell core 22 and between 2 positive and negative terminal 4.
Positive and negative terminal 4 is 2 metal bars for being used as both positive and negative polarity.
The blind end 11 of cylinder 1 is blocked by lower end cap 5 to be formed.
The seal groove for installing seal is equipped with lower end cap 5 and swivel nut 21.Sealing structure is easy to effectively block.
One of inventive point of the present utility model is that the material of expansion tube replaces existing steel material by fiberglass.Glass The performance of steel is as follows:Fiberglass (FRP) is also referred to as GFRP, i.e. fiber-reinforced plastic, refers generally to unsaturated with glass fiber reinforcement Polyester, epoxy resin and phenolic resin as matrix resin.Make the reinforced plastics of reinforcing material with glass fibre or its product, appellation is glass Fibre reinforced plastics, or be fiberglass, non-conductive, stable performance, high mechanical strength, recycle less, it is corrosion-resistant.Can generation For steel manufacture machine part and automobile, ship housing etc..Light and hard, relative density is between 1.5-2.0, only carbon steel 1/4-1/5, but tensile strength but approaches, even more than carbon steel, and specific strength can be compared with high-grade alloy steel.
Due to above performance, on the one hand, the material of fiberglass disclosure satisfy that the requirement of expansion tube, including can bear The pressure for the carbon dioxide being filled with it, and can be used under low temperature state.On the other hand, compared with the expansion tube of steel, glass The expansion tube weight of glass steel is lighter, even if there is " fly pipe " phenomenon, even if site operation personnel hide it is too late, by falling from high altitude Gas expansion pipe it is hit, due to from fiberglass material it is relatively light and soft, plug is also plastics, therefore will not be to operating personnel Cause very major injury, effectively prevent the generation of serious accident, and the expansion tube of glass steel material pop after can become Fragment, to operating personnel without security threat.
The two of inventive point of the present utility model are that upper plug head 2 uses split-type structural, including swivel nut 21 and spiral shell core 22;It is quick-fried After broken, expansion tube pops, and to be disposable, but spiral shell core 22 and the heat-generating pipe that is connected with spiral shell core 22 can be at the screw threads in body Screw out, be continuing with.Effectively reduce cost.
The three of inventive point of the present utility model are that charge valve 3 and positive and negative terminal 4 are respectively positioned on the upper of gas expansion pipe Portion, i.e. inflation and wiring are easy to operate on the top of gas expansion pipe.
A kind of gas expansion tubular construction of the utility model is simple, practical, can effectively reduce cost and ensure operating personnel's Safety.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of gas expansion pipe, including:
Expansion tube, the tube expansion include being used for the cylinder for housing gas, and one end of the cylinder is blind end, and the other end is opening End,
Upper plug head, the upper plug head is located at the openend of the cylinder, and houses sky with the gas of expansion tube composition closing Between,
Charge valve, the charge valve are used to be filled with gas into the expansion tube,
Heat-generating pipe, the heat-generating pipe is in the cylinder;
Characterized in that, the expansion tube is made up of nonmetallic materials, the expansion tube is externally provided with winding layer, the upper plug head by Plastics are made.
2. gas expansion pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the expansion tube is made of plastics.
3. gas expansion pipe according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the expansion tube is made up of fiberglass.
4. gas expansion pipe according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The upper plug head includes swivel nut and spiral shell core;
The spiral shell core is by being threaded into the swivel nut;
The swivel nut fills in the openend of the cylinder.
5. gas expansion pipe according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the charge valve is check valve.
6. gas expansion pipe according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the heat-generating pipe includes pre-buried to institute as inserts The positive and negative terminal in spiral shell core is stated, one end of the positive and negative terminal is connected with the heat-generating pipe, and the other end runs through and stretched Go out the spiral shell core.
7. gas expansion pipe according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the charge valve is arranged in the spiral shell core and position Between 2 positive and negative terminals.
8. gas expansion pipe according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the positive and negative terminal is 2 as positive and negative The metal bar of pole.
9. gas expansion pipe according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the blind end of the cylinder blocks shape by lower end cap Into.
10. gas expansion pipe according to claim 9, it is characterised in that be equipped with the lower end cap and the swivel nut For installing the seal groove of seal.
CN201720721360.XU 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of gas expansion pipe Active CN206668266U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720721360.XU CN206668266U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of gas expansion pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720721360.XU CN206668266U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of gas expansion pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206668266U true CN206668266U (en) 2017-11-24

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CN201720721360.XU Active CN206668266U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of gas expansion pipe

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206668266U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112747635A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-04 王佰忠 Detonation method using nano metal film as initiation source

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112747635A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-04 王佰忠 Detonation method using nano metal film as initiation source

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