CN206667040U - A kind of multidirectional movable bearing support with bidirectional damping function - Google Patents

A kind of multidirectional movable bearing support with bidirectional damping function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206667040U
CN206667040U CN201720313995.6U CN201720313995U CN206667040U CN 206667040 U CN206667040 U CN 206667040U CN 201720313995 U CN201720313995 U CN 201720313995U CN 206667040 U CN206667040 U CN 206667040U
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China
Prior art keywords
damper
plate
bedplate
bearing support
flange
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CN201720313995.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘斌
文望青
夏正春
瞿国钊
刘振标
史娣
尹书军
王鹏宇
任征
王存国
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multidirectional movable bearing support with bidirectional damping function, including bedplate, footstock plate, the spherical crown between bedplate and footstock plate;Also include the lower seat board between spherical crown and bedplate and the upper base plate between spherical crown and footstock plate;The bedplate middle top surface be provided with parallel longitudinal bridge to first slide flange, bottom surface is provided with the second of parallel direction across bridge and slides flange in the middle part of the footstock plate, bottom surface is provided with the middle part of the lower seat board slides flange the first chute of cooperation with described first, and the upper base plate middle top surface is provided with the second chute for sliding flange with described second and coordinating.In normal operation and little earthquake intensity, damper does not play a role the utility model substantially, plays a part of common multidirectional bearing;When earthquake intensity is larger, damper dissipation seismic energy is activated.The utility model also avoid bearing, vertical bridge to damper, the separately installed time space of direction across bridge damper is limited the problem of.

Description

A kind of multidirectional movable bearing support with bidirectional damping function
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Bridge Seismic technical field, the bridge pad being related in civil engineering, more particularly to one Multidirectional movable bearing support of the kind with bidirectional damping function.
Background technology
Bearing is the critical component that bridge upper load is delivered to substructure.The vertical bridge of movable bearing support to and direction across bridge Freely activity, is that bridge top vertical load is delivered into substructure, but do not transmit the critical component of horizontal loading.According to every Principle is shaken, movable bearing support forms vertical bridge to the shock isolation system with direction across bridge under geological process.Although shock insulation extends structure Natural vibration period and the interior force-responsive for reducing Structures under Earthquake, but the displacement that shock insulation adds bridge superstructure rings Should.Once the over-large displacement of geological process underbeam is beyond design permissible value, and one side influences the safety of neighbouring bridge, on the other hand Have the danger of beam.
At present, generally vertical bridge to or direction across bridge damper is additionally set and seismic energy and prevents excessive position to dissipate Move, this is not only cumbersome for installation, it is complicated to safeguard, influences bridge appearance, and installing space is limited sometimes, and the extra vertical bridge of installation is to subtracting Shake damper and direction across bridge shock absorber is extremely difficult, construction is complicated.
Utility model content
The problem of existing for background technology, the purpose of this utility model are that providing one kind avoids installing limited, structure Multidirectional movable bearing support with bidirectional damping function compact, easy to maintenance.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the multidirectional movable bearing support with bidirectional damping function of the utility model design, including bottom Seat board, footstock plate, the spherical crown between bedplate and footstock plate, it is characterised in that also include positioned at spherical crown and bedplate it Between lower seat board and the upper base plate between spherical crown and footstock plate;The bedplate middle top surface be provided with parallel longitudinal bridge to the One slides flange, and footstock plate middle part bottom surface is provided with the second of parallel direction across bridge and slides flange, the lower seat board middle part bottom surface Coordinate the first chute provided with flange is slided with described first, the upper base plate middle top surface is provided with matches somebody with somebody with the described second slip flange The second chute closed.
Preferably, in addition to one group of first damper of lower seat board opposite sides is located at, described first subtracts Shake the damper direction of motion parallel described first and slide flange.
Preferably, first damper is viscous damper.
Preferably, first damper includes piston rod, trunk-piston cylinder body and fixing device, the tubular Piston oil-cylinder physical efficiency is slided along the piston rod;The both ends of piston rod are fixed on the top surface of bedplate, institute by the fixing device State lower seat board side wall and be provided with the wing plate for engaging the trunk-piston cylinder body.
As another preferred scheme, in addition to one group of second damper of footstock plate opposite sides is located at, described The two damper directions of motion parallel described second slide flange.
Preferably, second damper is mild steel damper.
Preferably, the second damper both ends and footstock plate pin joint, middle part and upper base plate pin joint.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Damped for traditional bearing, vertical bridge to damper, direction across bridge damping The shortcomings that device is separately installed, vertical bridge is combined on movable bearing support to damper and direction across bridge damper, made normal In the case that operation and earthquake intensity are little, damper does not play a role substantially, plays a part of common multidirectional movable bearing support, right Structure will not produce additional force;When earthquake intensity is larger, damper dissipation seismic energy is activated, the ground for reducing structure is rung Should.Due to cancelling extra installation damper, make compact-sized, the problem of installing space can be avoided be limited, increase bridge Shock resistance, maintain easily.
In normal operation and little earthquake intensity, damper does not play a role the utility model substantially, plays common branch The effect of seat;When earthquake intensity is larger, damper dissipation seismic energy is activated.The utility model also avoid bearing, vertical bridge The problem of being limited to damper, the separately installed time space of direction across bridge damper.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the direction across bridge elevation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical bridge of the present invention to elevation;
Fig. 3 is the A-A top views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B top views in Fig. 1.
In figure:Bedplate 1 (first slides flange 1.1), footstock plate 2 (second slides flange 2.1), spherical crown 3, lower seat board 4 (wing plate 4.1), upper base plate 5, the first damper 6 (piston rod 6.1, the fixing device 6.3 of trunk-piston cylinder body 6.2), Two dampers 7 (side limb 7.1, middle limb 7.2).
Embodiment
Below by Fig. 1~Fig. 4 and the modes of some alternative embodiments of the present utility model is enumerated, to the utility model Technical scheme (including optimal technical scheme) be described in further detail, any technical characteristic in the present embodiment and appoint What technical scheme does not limit the scope of protection of the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the multidirectional movable bearing support with bidirectional damping function of the utility model design, including bottom Seat board 1, footstock plate 2, the spherical crown 3 between bedplate 1 and footstock plate 2;Also include between spherical crown 3 and bedplate 1 Lower seat board 4 and the upper base plate 5 between spherical crown 3 and footstock plate 2;The middle top surface of bedplate 1 be provided with parallel longitudinal bridge to First slides flange 1.1, and the middle part bottom surface of footstock plate 2 is provided with the second slip flange 2.1 of parallel direction across bridge, the lower seat board 4 middle parts bottom surface be provided with described first slide flange 1.1 coordinate the first chute, the middle top surface of upper base plate 5 be provided with it is described Second slides the second chute that flange 2.2 coordinates.
As shown in figure 3, it is provided with one group of first damper 6, first damper in the lower opposite sides of seat board 4 6 directions of motion parallel described first slide flange 1.1.Typically, first damper 6 selects viscous damper.
Again as shown in figure 3, first damper 6 includes piston rod 6.1, trunk-piston cylinder body 6.2 and fixed Device 6.3, the trunk-piston cylinder body 6.2 can slide along the piston rod 6.1;The fixing device 6.3 is by piston rod 6.1 Both ends be fixed on the top surface of bedplate 1, the lower side wall of seat board 4 is provided with the wing plate for engaging the trunk-piston cylinder body 6.2 4.1。
As shown in figure 4, it is provided with one group of second damper 7, second damper in the opposite sides of footstock plate 2 7 directions of motion parallel described second slide flange 2.2.Typically, second damper 7 selects mild steel damper.
Again as shown in figure 4, the both ends of the second damper 7 and the pin joint of footstock plate 2, middle part and the pin joint of upper base plate 5.This In example, the profile of the second damper 7 likeness in form capital E, it includes two side limbs 7.1 and a centre limb 7.2, and two The individual end of side limb 7.1 and the pin joint of footstock plate 2, the middle end of limb 7.2 and the pin joint of upper base plate 5.
The top surface of bedplate 1 and the lower bottom surface of seat board 4 formed under the limitation of the first chute along vertical bridge to sliding pair, turn into Bridge is indulged to movable bearing support.
The top surface of lower seat board 4 forms planar slide pair with the bottom surface of spherical crown 3, and the top surface of spherical crown 3 is formed with the bottom surface of upper base plate 5 Sphere sliding pair, the translation and rotation constructed above realized between lower seat board 4 and upper base plate 5.
The top surface of upper base plate 5 sliding pair of formation along direction across bridge under the limitation of the second chute with the bottom surface of footstock plate 2, turns into Direction across bridge movable bearing support.
When bedplate 1 and lower seat board 4 indulge bridge to relative slide under geological process, under the drive of wing plate 4.1, tubular Piston oil cylinder body 6.2 produces speed of related movement with piston rod 6.1, so as to the seismic energy that dissipates, plays antihunt action;Work as the seat of honour Direction across bridge is relative under geological process for plate 5 and footstock plate 2 when sliding, and repeated deformation, surrender occur for the second damper 7, from And dissipation seismic energy, play antihunt action.
Designed more than, realize the function that bearing has bidirectional damping concurrently, reached the vertical bridge of the extra installation of cancellation to subtracting The purpose of damper and direction across bridge damper is shaken, avoids the problem of installing space is limited, and compact-sized, maintenance side Just.
It should be readily apparent to one skilled in the art that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, not with limitation The utility model, all any modifications made under the spirit and principles of the utility model, combination, replacement, improvement etc. includes Within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of multidirectional movable bearing support with bidirectional damping function, including bedplate (1), footstock plate (2), positioned at bedplate (1) spherical crown (3) between footstock plate (2), it is characterised in that:Also include the lower seat between spherical crown (3) and bedplate (1) Plate (4) and the upper base plate (5) between spherical crown (3) and footstock plate (2);Bedplate (1) middle top surface is provided with parallel longitudinal Bridge to first slide flange (1.1), bottom surface is provided with the second of parallel direction across bridge and slides flange in the middle part of the footstock plate (2) (2.1), bottom surface is provided with and slides flange (1.1) the first chute of cooperation, the upper base plate with described first in the middle part of the lower seat board (4) (5) middle top surface is provided with the second chute for sliding flange (2.1) with described second and coordinating.
2. the multidirectional movable bearing support according to claim 1 with bidirectional damping function, it is characterised in that:Also include being located at One group of first damper (6) of lower seat board (4) opposite sides, the parallel institute of the first damper (6) direction of motion State the first slip flange (1.1).
3. the multidirectional movable bearing support according to claim 2 with bidirectional damping function, it is characterised in that:Described first subtracts It is viscous damper to shake damper (6).
4. the multidirectional movable bearing support with bidirectional damping function according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Described One damper (6) includes piston rod (6.1), trunk-piston cylinder body (6.2) and fixing device (6.3), and the tubular is lived Plug cylinder body (6.2) can slide along the piston rod (6.1);The fixing device (6.3) fixes the both ends of piston rod (6.1) Top surface in bedplate (1), lower seat board (4) side wall are provided with the wing plate for engaging the trunk-piston cylinder body (6.2) (4.1)。
5. the multidirectional movable bearing support according to claim 1 or 2 with bidirectional damping function, it is characterised in that:Also include One group of second damper (7) of footstock plate (2) opposite sides is located at, the second damper (7) direction of motion is put down Row described second slides flange (2.1).
6. the multidirectional movable bearing support according to claim 5 with bidirectional damping function, it is characterised in that:Described second subtracts It is mild steel damper to shake damper (7).
7. the multidirectional movable bearing support according to claim 5 with bidirectional damping function, it is characterised in that:Described second subtracts Shake damper (7) both ends and footstock plate (2) pin joint, middle part and upper base plate (5) pin joint.
CN201720313995.6U 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of multidirectional movable bearing support with bidirectional damping function Active CN206667040U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720313995.6U CN206667040U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of multidirectional movable bearing support with bidirectional damping function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720313995.6U CN206667040U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of multidirectional movable bearing support with bidirectional damping function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206667040U true CN206667040U (en) 2017-11-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109235249A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-18 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of spherical steel support with dissipative member

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109235249A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-18 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of spherical steel support with dissipative member
CN109235249B (en) * 2018-11-14 2024-03-08 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Spherical steel support with energy dissipation members

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