Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, now electric kettle on the market generally comprise kettle body and base this
Two basic structures, if any the heating tube of larger resistance is arranged in kettle body, power line is connected on base heating element heater, is passed through
Kettle body bottom is in contact with base, and the circuit of base and kettle body bottom is connected, and electric current sends out heating element heater by heating element heater
Heat, so as to the water in boiled kettle body, when water is boiled, by steam temperature-sensing element, automatically powered off after boiling water, close power supply and open
Close, during pouring, kettle body need to only be taken away from base, use kettle body.But this power-off is not reducible, power-off
The switch in kettle body can not be automatically opened up afterwards, and kettle body and the circuit in base are connected.Moreover, people often want to drink be
Warm water, when waiting the water temperature to lower, people may busy delay, water thoroughly cools off when remembering, this to greeting guest or
It is that oneself to quench one's thirst all be very inconvenient.Traditional electric kettle only has heating function, can not preset temperature, displays temperature, report
The function such as alert, therefore, the electric kettle of simple function can not increasingly meet the use demand of people.
With the continuous development and improvement of electric kettle, there is Automatic-temperature electric kettle again on the market, pass through bottom
Temp-controlling element on seat and kettle body, it is automatic to disconnect switch when water reaches design temperature, when water is less than design temperature, automatically
Connecting valve.But this just needs signal element that the position on base is corresponding with kettle body, by kettle body inserted base
When, it is necessary to by the signal element where signal element alignment base where kettle body, multiple function when being heated up water to control as heated,
Insulation etc., once being not aligned with, kettle body does not just receive the signal of base transmission, the behaviour such as can not be heated or be incubated automatically
Make.This results in the failure of automatic electric heating kettle, also relatively complicated during use, is not easy to the routine use of people, while also limit
The application and development of other functions are made.During manufacture, people, which have to connect together kettle body with base, to carry out control signal and is connected,
Signal is set to transmit between elements like clockwork, but this often adds the complexity of manufacturing cost and structure, Ren Men
Also more weight are increased during pouring.Moreover, often increase One function, for example warning function is it is necessary to increasing new alarm signal
Element limits its application, it is necessary to will more accurately be docked between signal element, is unfavorable for expanding market scope.People are more
Wish a kind of intelligent, integrated Multifunctional electric kettle, can reliably and securely use.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Intelligent electric kettle, and its signal can be by being wirelessly transferred component
360 ° of transmission, without point-to-point alignment transmission, are quickly passed on, the behaviour being convenient for people to so as to instruct between kettle body and base
Make.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of Intelligent electric kettle includes kettle body, bottom
Seat and be wirelessly transferred component, the kettle body is provided with heating element heater, and the base separably electrically connects the kettle body, must think
The heating element heater provides electric power support, and the base is provided with V-shaped structure reflection groove, and the component that is wirelessly transferred includes first
Wireless transceiver, the first control circuit, the first reflecting layer, the second wireless transceiver, the second control circuit and the second reflecting layer,
First control circuit is installed in the kettle body, and first wireless transceiver is electrically connected to first control circuit,
First wireless transceiver is installed in the base towards the base, second control circuit, and described second is wireless
Transceiver is electrically connected to second control circuit, first wireless transceiver and second wireless transceiver for hair
Wireless signal, first control circuit and second control circuit are penetrated or received for transmitting signal and control circuit,
First reflecting layer is arranged at the bottom surface of the kettle body, and second reflecting layer is relatively arranged on the upper surface of the base,
When the kettle body and base engage, first reflecting layer and second reflecting layer form reflection channel, by described anti-
The reflection of passage is penetrated, wireless signal is able to transmit between first wireless transceiver and second wireless transceiver, its
In, second wireless transceiver extends to the reflection groove from second control circuit, and the inwall of the reflection groove is able to
Reflected radio signal.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the kettle body includes upper connector, and the base includes lower connector, described
Upper connector is arranged at the recess of the kettle body bottom, and the lower connector is arranged at the high spot of the base, under described
Connector adapts to the upper connector, and the lower connector is rotationally coupled to the upper connector, first reflection
Layer and second reflecting layer are loop configuration, are surrounded on the junction of the upper connector and the lower connector.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the kettle body further comprises light transmission piece, and the light transmission piece is arranged at described
The bottom surface of kettle body, the light transmission piece are directed at first wireless transceiver, and wireless signal is obtained through the light transmission piece.
Embodiment
Describe to be used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can realize the utility model below.Retouch below
Preferred embodiment in stating is only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4 be a kind of Intelligent electric kettle 1, kind Intelligent electric kettle 1 include kettle body 10, base 20
And component 30 is wirelessly transferred, the kettle body 10 is provided with heating element heater 11, and the base 20 separably electrically connects described
Kettle body 10, obtain to provide electric power support for the heating element heater 11, the component 30 that is wirelessly transferred includes the first wireless transceiver
31st, the first control circuit 32, the first reflecting layer 33, the second wireless transceiver 34, the second control circuit 35 and the second reflecting layer
36, first control circuit 32 is installed in the kettle body 10, and first wireless transceiver 31 is electrically connected to described first
Control circuit 32, first wireless transceiver 31 are installed on the bottom towards the base 20, second control circuit 35
In seat 20, second wireless transceiver 34 is electrically connected to second control circuit 35, the He of the first wireless transceiver 31
For launching or receiving wireless signal, first control circuit 32 and described second control second wireless transceiver 34
For circuit 35 for transmitting signal and control circuit, first reflecting layer 33 is arranged at the bottom surface of the kettle body 10, and described the
Two reflecting layer 36 are arranged at the upper surface of the base 20 relative to first reflecting layer 33, when the kettle body 10 and base
During 20 engagement, first reflecting layer 33 and second reflecting layer 36 form reflection channel 14, pass through the reflection channel 14
Reflection, wireless signal is able to transmit between first wireless transceiver 31 and second wireless transceiver 34.So as to
Signal can be transmitted for 360 ° by being wirelessly transferred component 30 between kettle body 10 and base 20, without point-to-point alignment transmission, so that
Instruction is quickly passed on, the operation being convenient for people to.
It is inwardly recessed among the bottom of kettle body 10, Open Side Down, the 20 middle outwardly convex of base, the base 20
Projection is able to insert in the concave opening of kettle body 10, and the kettle body 10 is able to be fixed on the base 20, also, the kettle
Body 10 is able on the base 20 so that, for circular shaft, 360 ° rotate freely at inter-engagement.
The kettle body 10 includes upper connector 13, and the base 20 includes lower connector 24, and the upper connector 13 is set
Recess in the bottom of kettle body 10, the lower connector 24 are arranged at the high spot of the base 20, the lower connector
24 adapt to the upper connector 13, and the lower connector 24 is rotationally coupled to the upper connector 13, and described first is anti-
It is loop configuration to penetrate layer 33 and second reflecting layer 36, is surrounded on the engagement of the upper connector 13 and the lower connector 24
Place.
Wherein, the heating element heater 11 is fixed on inside the kettle body 10, and what heating element heater 11 selected is that resistance is larger
Element, generated heat after energization, so as to be the water heating in kettle body 10.The upper connector 13 is the recess of the bottom of kettle body 10,
First wireless transceiver 31, the transmitting-receiving letter of first wireless transceiver 31 are connected with first control circuit 32
Towards the base 20, instruction is communicated to first wireless transceiver 31 or from institute by first control circuit 32 for number end
State and instruction is received in the first wireless transceiver 31, so as to be controlled to the circuit in kettle body 10.The kettle body 10 is further wrapped
Bottom plate 12 is included, the bottom plate 12 extends from the lower horizontal of the upper connector 13, and the bottom plate 12 has two aspects, bag bottom plate
12 face layers and the raised face of bottom plate 12, the raised face of bottom plate 12 be the kettle body 10 bottom surface, the raised face of bottom plate 12
It is able to be contacted with the upper surface of base 20.There is first reflecting layer 33 in the outer application of the face layer of bottom plate 12,
Wireless signal is able to be reflected on first reflecting layer 33, and first reflecting layer 33 is toroidal, is looped around institute
State around upper connector 13, the receiving and transmitting signal end of first wireless transceiver 31 is prominent from first reflecting layer 33, just
In the transmitting/receiving wireless signal of the first wireless transceiver 31, first reflecting layer 33 and the second reflecting layer 36 of the base 20
Between form the reflection channel 14, be wirelessly transferred offer spatial channel for signal.
Wherein, the base 20 is provided with reflection groove 23, and second wireless transceiver 34 is from second control circuit 35
The reflection groove 23, the 23 V-shaped structure of reflection groove are extended to, the inwall of the reflection groove 23 is able to reflected radio signal.
So as to which second wireless transceiver 34 protrudes from inside to outside from the base 20, being advantageous to second wireless transceiver 34 will more
More transmission of wireless signals is also beneficial to protect second wireless transceiver 34 to the reflection channel 14, against
To damaged in collision.
The base 20 includes bottom 21 and upper strata shell 22, and the bottom 21 is located at the bottom of the base 20, is
Element inside the base 20 provides protection cap and stationary plane, and the upper strata shell 22 is located at the upper strata of base 20, with institute
The shell that bottom 21 together form the base 20 is stated, the described second wireless receipts are electrically connected with second control circuit 35
Send out device 34, the wireless signal sending and receiving end of second wireless transceiver 34 is towards the reflection channel on the upper strata shell 22
14, second wireless receiving and dispatching is located inside the bottom 21, in order to avoid touched damage.
The kettle body 10 further comprises light transmission piece 15, and the light transmission piece 15 is arranged at the bottom surface of the kettle body 10, described
Light transmission piece 15 is directed at first wireless transceiver 31, and wireless signal is obtained through the light transmission piece 15.That is, described
There is the light transmission piece 15 in the bottom plate 12 corresponding to one wireless transceiver 31, what first wireless transceiver 31 was received and dispatched
Wireless signal is able to pass through the light transmission piece 15, is transmitted, and in other words, the light transmission piece 15 is obtained so that signal is wirelessly passing
It is accessible during defeated, such as infrared transmission, ensure that infrared ray smoothly transmits in the reflection channel 14, infrared ray is carried
Signal and pass through the light transmission piece 15.
The shape of second reflecting layer 36 and position correspondence are in first reflecting layer 33, and the reflection channel 14 is described
Between first reflecting layer 33 and second reflecting layer 36, there is no first reflecting layer 33 at the light transmission piece 15, in order to
Wireless signal penetrates.The lower connector 24 is located at the lug boss of the base 20, and the lower connector 24 is able to contact institute
Upper connector 13 is stated, so as to be able to the kettle body 10 and the circuit in the base 20 being connected, in other words, electric current obtains
To pass to the upper connector 13 by the lower connector 24, pass through first control circuit 32 and second control
What circuit 35 obtained instructs to determine the final transmission of electric current, obtains so that the electric kettle 1 is heated, is incubated or alarmed
Deng operation.
First wireless transceiver 31 faces downwardly second wireless transceiver 34, can by reflection without alignment
The transmission of wireless signal is realized, if intelligent plate is located in kettle body 10, different function buttons is all concentrated on one piece of intelligent plate,
By operating intelligent plate, different instructions is passed on.After operating and setting, to 100 °, instruction controls by described first for such as insulation
Circuit 32 is communicated to first wireless transceiver 31, and first wireless transceiver 31 such as photoelectrical coupler, is electricity by instruction
Signal is changed into optical signal, launches the wireless wave of carrying signal, such as infrared ray, and different instructions also results in described first
The infrared ray of the transmitting carrying unlike signal of wireless transceiver 31, in other words, it is only necessary to a pair of signal elements, it is more to be just able to transmission
Kind wireless signal, simplify and make structure and reduction production cost.Infrared ray transmits in the reflection channel 14, in other words,
Infrared ray is obtained through the light transmission piece 15, and it is anti-that the infrared ray of diverging from second reflecting layer 36 is reflected up to described first
Layer 33 is penetrated, then is reflected down from first reflecting layer 33 to second reflecting layer 36, because the angle of reflection is different, carrying
The infrared ray for signal is able to be full of the whole reflection channel 14 by reflecting up and down, finally transmits to the described second wireless receipts
Send out on device 34, such as the photoelectrical coupler of the second wireless transceiver 34 converts light signals into electric signal, and instruction is delivered into institute
State in the second control circuit 35, second control circuit 35 is able to automatically open up power switch, connects the upper connector 13
Circuit between the lower connector 24, so as to, the heating element heater 11 being connected with the upper connector 13 by internal wiring,
Electric current is turned on to heat the water in the kettle body 10, after boiling water reaches 100 °, temperature-sensing element transmits electric signal to institute
State the first control circuit 32, signal is passed to first wireless transceiver 31 by first control circuit 32 again, and described
Electric signal is changed into optical signal by one wireless transceiver 31, will carry the infrared transmission of signal to second wireless receiving and dispatching
On device 34, optical signal is changed into electric signal and passes to second control circuit 35 by second wireless transceiver 34, described
The deenergization of second control circuit 35, closes the upper connector 13 automatically and the electric current between the lower connector 24 passes
Lead, obtain so that the heating element heater 11 stops heating, when temperature is reduced to preset temperature, signal is able to again with above-mentioned side
Formula is transmitted, and realizes the automation mechanized operation of the electric kettle 1.It is noted that preset signals device is also able to selection installation
On base 20, instruction is first delivered to second wireless transceiver 34, the described second wireless receipts from the second control circuit
Hair device 34 transmits a signal to wireless signal transmission to first wireless transceiver 31, first wireless transceiver 31 again
First control circuit 32, the control circuit control power supply connection, also, instruction is also able to be other functions such as alarm.
The Intelligent electric kettle 1 further comprises no water gauge 40, and the no water gauge 40 is installed on the bottom
In seat 20, second control circuit 35 is electrically connected to, the no water gauge 40 is for judgement water.
The no water gauge 40 includes weighing sensor 41, and the weighing sensor 41 is installed in the base 20,
The weighing sensor 41 is electrically connected to second control circuit 35, and water is claimed by the weighing sensor 41
Weight, to judge whether the water in the kettle body 10 is normal, when water is abnormal, second control circuit 35 is to described
Second wireless transceiver 34 transmits electric signal, and second wireless transceiver 34 transmits wirelessly to first wireless transceiver 31
Signal, first wireless transceiver 31 are able to pass the signal along to first control circuit 32, so as to be able to stop heating
Operation.That is, when the base 20 is engaged in the kettle body 10, the weighing sensor 41 is weighed, according to institute
Original weight of kettle body 10 is stated, pre-sets specified least quantity G1 and specified maximum amount of water G2, when water is less than G1 or is more than
During G2, water is considered as abnormal, can not be heated, as G1 < water < G2, water is considered as normally, can be heated.
So as to effectively avoid the situation of dry combustion method from occurring.
The reflection channel 14 is provided with reflecting layer, and the reflecting layer includes first reflecting layer 33 and described second anti-
Penetrate layer 36, the inwall of the reflection groove 23 is also equipped with the reflecting layer, the reflecting layer for reflecting infrared light, its
In, the reflecting layer includes aluminium lamination 301, silicon dioxide layer 302 and titanium dioxide layer 303, and the silicon dioxide layer 302 is set
It is placed between the aluminium lamination 301 and the titanium dioxide layer 303, the titanium dioxide layer 303 is arranged at the outer of the reflecting layer
Surface, the aluminium lamination 301 are arranged at the apparent surface of the kettle body 10 and base 20 by way of sputtering sedimentation.Due to aluminium lamination
301 easily aoxidize in atmosphere, and the silicon dioxide layer 302 is able to be protected as dielectric film, prevents the aluminium lamination
301 oxidations, the titanium dioxide layer 303 can not only protect the aluminium lamination 301, can also be used as wearing layer, improve described anti-
Penetrate the service life of layer.
Wherein, the thickness in the reflecting layer is 100~200 nanometers.If first wireless transceiver 31 and described
The transmitting of two wireless transceivers 34 is not infrared light, and the reflecting layer can also make corresponding modification.
The advantages of general principle of the present utility model, principal character and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification
Simply principle of the present utility model, the utility model also has respectively on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from
Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The requires of the utility model
Protection domain defined by appended claims and its equivalent.