CN206657474U - A kind of long-distance meter-reading system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

A kind of long-distance meter-reading system based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206657474U
CN206657474U CN201720416162.2U CN201720416162U CN206657474U CN 206657474 U CN206657474 U CN 206657474U CN 201720416162 U CN201720416162 U CN 201720416162U CN 206657474 U CN206657474 U CN 206657474U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
relay server
long
data
reading system
distance meter
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720416162.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘纯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Vocational Institute of Safety Technology
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Hunan Vocational Institute of Safety Technology
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Priority to CN201720416162.2U priority Critical patent/CN206657474U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206657474U publication Critical patent/CN206657474U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of long-distance meter-reading system based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, including host computer, Relay Server and the next intelligence instrument, wherein, the next intelligence instrument includes encoder and RS485 buses, encoder rear portion is provided with two groups of data outlets, two groups of data outlets realize that wire communication is connected by RS485 buses with host computer and Relay Server respectively, and an isolated data storehouse for being used for interim storage bottom intelligence instrument measurement data is additionally provided with the Relay Server in addition to the radio receiving transmitting module being connected with upper machine communication is provided with, rfid uint is connected with the isolated data storehouse, and data interaction is carried out by the rfid uint and third party's handheld device with RF tag.The utility model use reliability is high, easy to operate, efficiency of transmission is high and time saving and energy saving, and management is convenient.

Description

A kind of long-distance meter-reading system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model is related to data acquisition and transmission technique field, specially it is a kind of have remotely make a copy for function based on The long-distance meter-reading system of Internet of Things.
Background technology
With the popularization of intelligent instrumentation, it is originally more multi-field in start with Internet of Things and intelligence instrument to realize The long-range of instrumented data is made a copy for and collects function, and this function can effectively facilitate the remote monitoring to relevant device, reduces operation Error caused by the workload of the meter reading on the spot of worker and manual intervention, the working service of associated companies is greatly facilitated, together When be also convenient for daily life.
But long-distance meter-reading system of the prior art is realized by two ways:The bus of cable architecture The current comparative maturity of reading technique, safeguard and it is easy for construction have complete execution system, but its circuit is using process In easily because aging or circuit corrosion and fail, and without effectively monitor and failure feedback means;And radio meter register side Formula is by by meter reading digitization, being then sent to data center by wireless network by related data and carrying out real-time data Interaction, its transmitted data amount are big, it is not necessary to are specially connected up, operation expense is low, but its data is in the process of transmission In easily disturbed and modification, security performance is poor, and does not possess error correcting capability, decision-making can be produced if making a mistake compared with It is big to influence.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of long-distance meter-reading system based on Internet of Things, by having The mode that line meter reading and wireless data transmission are combined realizes long-range quick accurate meter reading, to solve in above-mentioned background technology Shortcoming.
The technical problem that the utility model solves is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of long-distance meter-reading system based on Internet of Things, including host computer, Relay Server and the next intelligence instrument, its In, the next intelligence instrument includes encoder and RS485 buses, and encoder rear portion is provided with two groups of data outlets, and two Group data outlet realizes that wire communication is connected by RS485 buses with host computer and Relay Server respectively, and the relaying One is additionally provided with addition to the radio receiving transmitting module being connected with upper machine communication is provided be used for interim storage bottom in server The isolated data storehouse of intelligence instrument measurement data, rfid uint is connected with the isolated data storehouse, and known by the radio frequency Other unit carries out data interaction with third party's handheld device with RF tag.
As further improvement of the utility model:
5~8 Relay Servers of each the next connection of the host computer, and the next connection 30 of each Relay Server ~50 the next intelligence instruments.
The next intelligence instrument is one kind in intellectual water meter, intelligent electric meter, intelligent gasometer, intelligent charging spot.
The Refresh Data cycle in the isolated data storehouse is 168 hours~720 hours.
The radio receiving transmitting module is preferably passed using WSN nets transport module, GSM/GPRS wireless transport modules, power carrier In defeated module it is a kind of come realize the communication of Relay Server and host computer connect.
Ciphering unit is connected with the isolated data storehouse, and is connected by the ciphering unit with rfid uint, with The data that intelligence instrument is transferred in isolated data storehouse are prevented to be tampered by way of data encryption.
Beneficial effect:The utility model is realized long-range fast by way of wired meter reading and wireless data transmission are combined The accurate meter reading of speed, a sets of data is subjected to two sets of processing, at the same using wired connection mode one side and host computer it is direct-connected come Carry out data transmission, while data packing and data progress that is temporary, then being received with upper computer end are carried out using Relay Server Contrast and corrigenda operation, meanwhile, be additionally provided with radio frequency unit be read out it is convenient manually check on the spot, there is reliability The advantages that high, easy to operate, anti-collision, encryption performance are good, also saving labour and time, convenient management.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Wherein:1st, host computer;2nd, Relay Server;3rd, the next intelligence instrument;4th, third party PDA;201st, wireless receiving and dispatching mould Block;202nd, rfid uint;203rd, isolated data storehouse;301st, encoder.
Embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the utility model is realized are easy to understand, under Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.
Referring to a kind of preferred embodiment of Fig. 1 long-distance meter-reading system based on Internet of Things, in the present embodiment, remotely copy Table system is applied in the long-range water meter reading system in a certain cell, including host computer 1 is arranged at six groups under host computer 1 Relay Server 2, every group of Relay Server 2 corresponds to independent building respectively, and includes 30 family users in every building, that is, sets There are 30 intellectual water meters as the next intelligence instrument 3.
Wherein, encoder 301 and RS485 buses, encoder are included on the next intelligence instrument 3 in user family 301 front ends are read out and encoded to the data on intelligence instrument 3, and back segment is provided with two groups of data outlets, and one group of data goes out Mouth is connected to realize wired remote meter reading by RS485 buses with host computer 1, and another group of data outlet is then total by RS485 Line is connected with the FPDP of Relay Server 2, and includes radio receiving transmitting module 201 in Relay Server 2, the wireless receiving and dispatching Module 201 is GSM/GPRS wireless transport modules, and wireless long-distance meter-reading is realized for being communicated with host computer 1, meanwhile, by In two groups of data after collection by different path transmissions, but when there is error, can directly contrast corrigenda, for it is obvious by mistake It is poor then can determine that and gone wrong for corresponding transmission path, maintenance personal can be sent directly to be positioned and repaired to it.
Meanwhile be additionally provided with an isolated data storehouse 203 in the Relay Server, the isolated data storehouse 203 be used for pair Data in encoder 301 directly read and temporarily stored, and its Refresh Data cycle stored is 360 hours, and at this A rfid uint 202 corresponding with the isolated data storehouse 203 is correspondingly arranged on by the side of isolated data storehouse 203, works as user During using band to third party's handheld device (the third party PDA4 in such as the present embodiment) of corresponding RF tag, you can to deposit every It is read out from the set point value in database 203, then can be simultaneously to above-mentioned wired meter reading method and nothing because the value is original value Line meter reading method is corrected errors in printing further to improve its accuracy.Meanwhile in order to prevent that the numerical value in isolated data storehouse 203 from being disliked Meaning is distorted, and ciphering unit is connected with corresponding isolated data storehouse 203, and pass through the ciphering unit and rfid uint 202 are connected, and prevent the next intelligence instrument 3 to be transferred to the data quilt in isolated data storehouse 202 in a manner of by data encryption Distort.
The advantages of general principle of the present utility model, principal character and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model is also Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model Claimed scope is by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of long-distance meter-reading system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that including host computer, Relay Server and the next intelligence Energy instrument, wherein, the next intelligence instrument includes encoder and RS485 buses, and encoder rear portion is provided with two groups of numbers According to outlet, two groups of data outlets realize that wire communication is connected by RS485 buses with host computer and Relay Server respectively, and Be additionally provided with the Relay Server in addition to the radio receiving transmitting module being connected with upper machine communication is provided with one be used for it is interim The isolated data storehouse of the next intelligence instrument measurement data is stored, is connected with rfid uint on the isolated data storehouse, and pass through The rfid uint carries out data interaction with third party's handheld device with RF tag.
2. long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each the next connection 5~8 of the host computer Relay Server, and 30~50 the next intelligence instruments of each the next connection of the Relay Server.
3. long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the next intelligence instrument be intellectual water meter, One kind in intelligent electric meter, intelligent gasometer, intelligent charging spot.
4. long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the radio receiving transmitting module preferably uses WSN One kind in net transport module, GSM/GPRS wireless transport modules, electric force carrier transmission module.
5. long-distance meter-reading system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is single that encryption is connected with the isolated data storehouse Member, and be connected by the ciphering unit with rfid uint.
CN201720416162.2U 2017-04-15 2017-04-15 A kind of long-distance meter-reading system based on Internet of Things Expired - Fee Related CN206657474U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720416162.2U CN206657474U (en) 2017-04-15 2017-04-15 A kind of long-distance meter-reading system based on Internet of Things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720416162.2U CN206657474U (en) 2017-04-15 2017-04-15 A kind of long-distance meter-reading system based on Internet of Things

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206657474U true CN206657474U (en) 2017-11-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206657474U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109188196A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-11 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 A kind of electricity mutation failure localization method based on Hamming code
CN115426344A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-12-02 高翔水表有限公司 Instrument remote communication control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109188196A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-11 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 A kind of electricity mutation failure localization method based on Hamming code
CN115426344A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-12-02 高翔水表有限公司 Instrument remote communication control method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171121

Termination date: 20200415