CN206656509U - Solar water heater Intelligent emptying system - Google Patents

Solar water heater Intelligent emptying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206656509U
CN206656509U CN201720435445.1U CN201720435445U CN206656509U CN 206656509 U CN206656509 U CN 206656509U CN 201720435445 U CN201720435445 U CN 201720435445U CN 206656509 U CN206656509 U CN 206656509U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
valve
electromagnetism
water heater
outlet pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720435445.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵君
钟利琼
罗佳俊
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Hunan Electrical College of Technology
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Hunan Electrical College of Technology
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Priority to CN201720435445.1U priority Critical patent/CN206656509U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206656509U publication Critical patent/CN206656509U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar water heater Intelligent emptying system, including inlet pipeline, outlet pipeline, empty pipeline, connecting pipeline, control device and control panel, connecting pipeline connects inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline, the first electromagnetism on-off valve is provided with connecting pipeline, inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline connect the water inlet of storage tank respectively, delivery port, the delivery port of storage tank is provided with the second electromagnetism on-off valve, emptying pipeline connects with outlet pipeline, the one end for emptying pipeline connection outlet pipeline sets the 3rd electromagnetism on-off valve, the other end for emptying pipeline sets air pump, the end of outlet pipeline is provided with mixed water on-off valve, air pump, control panel, first electromagnetism on-off valve, second electromagnetism on-off valve, 3rd electromagnetism on-off valve and mixed water on-off valve electrically connect with control device respectively.The utility model can realize the Intelligent emptying of outlet pipeline, it is ensured that in a non-operative state, the delivery port of solar water heater, which is connected in the outlet pipeline in user family, will not store ponding.

Description

Solar water heater Intelligent emptying system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to solar water heater, and in particular to a kind of solar water heater Intelligent emptying system.
Background technology
The life of energy-saving and emission-reduction low-carbon is carried out energetically by country now, and people's living standard improves, and application of solar energy is extensive, the sun Energy water heater comes into huge numbers of families.Solar water heater is the heater that solar energy is converted into heat energy, by water from low temperature High temperature is heated to, to meet that hot water of the people in life, production uses.Solar water heater is divided into vacuum tube by structure type Formula solar water heater and flat solar water heater, wherein, mainly based on vacuum pipe solar water heater, occupy state Interior 95% market share.Electron tubes type domestic solar water heater is by the related spare and accessory parts such as thermal-collecting tube, storage tank and support Composition, thermal-collecting tube connect with storage tank, and solar energy, which is converted into heat energy, relies primarily on vacuum heat collection pipe, and vacuum heat collection pipe utilizes heat The principle that floating cold water waterborne sinks, makes water produce microcirculation and obtain required hot water.
In use, delivery port is connected in the outlet pipeline in user family and easily stored up existing solar water heater Water is stockpiled, the cold water that must be bled off before each use in the outlet pipeline just has hot water outflow, thus can not directly use hot water, In addition, when winter, ponding easily causes low temperature frozen pipe phenomenon in outlet pipeline, damages outlet pipeline.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar water heater Intelligent drainage empty set System, to realize the Intelligent emptying of outlet pipeline, it is ensured that in a non-operative state, the delivery port of solar water heater is connected to user Ponding will not be stored in outlet pipeline in family.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of solar water heater Intelligent emptying system, including Support and the thermal-collecting tube and storage tank being located on support, in addition to inlet pipeline, outlet pipeline, emptying pipeline, communicating pipe Road, air pump, control device and control panel, the connecting pipeline connect the inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline, the connection The first electromagnetism on-off valve is provided with pipeline, the inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline connect the water inlet of storage tank, delivery port respectively, The delivery port of the storage tank is provided with the second electromagnetism on-off valve, and the emptying pipeline connects with the outlet pipeline, the emptying One end that pipeline connects the outlet pipeline sets the 3rd electromagnetism on-off valve, and the other end of the emptying pipeline sets the gas Pump, the end of the outlet pipeline are provided with mixed water on-off valve, the air pump, control panel, the first electromagnetism on-off valve, the second electromagnetism On-off valve, the 3rd electromagnetism on-off valve and mixed water on-off valve electrically connect with the control device respectively.
As the improvement of such scheme, check valve is additionally provided with the connecting pipeline, the check valve is used to control current From outlet pipeline single flow direction inlet pipeline.
As the improvement of such scheme, the storage tank is provided with electric sunshading curtain, and the electric sunshading curtain is in expansion shape Under state, underlying thermal-collecting tube can be covered, be provided with temperature sensor in the storage tank, it is the temperature sensor, electronic Abat vent electrically connects with the control device respectively.
As the improvement of such scheme, in addition to backplate, the backplate is located on storage tank, and in the upper of electric sunshading curtain Side.
As the improvement of such scheme, the electric sunshading curtain includes curtain rolling shaft, window-blind and motor, the curtain rolling shaft It is fixed on the end cap of storage tank, one end connection motor of curtain rolling shaft, window-blind is rolled up on curtain rolling shaft.
As the improvement of such scheme, the storage tank is provided with cleaning spray device, and the cleaning spray device includes Spray pipeline, the spray pipeline are provided with multiple water spouts, booster pump and the 4th electromagnetism break-make are provided with the spray pipeline Valve, the spray pipeline connect with the inlet pipeline.
As the improvement of such scheme, aspiration pump, the pump of described aspiration pump are installed at the tube wall of the outlet pipeline Shell is built with spring air bag, and the base of spring air bag bottom is provided with the air admission hole for leading to outlet pipeline, and air admission hole is built with list To intake valve, the unidirectional air outlet valve communicated with air is also equipped with base, spring air bag top is equipped with depression bar.
As the improvement of such scheme, the aspiration pump is the bullet that both ends are respectively provided with breather cheek valve and unidirectional air outlet valve Property spheroid, the breather cheek valve are located on the tube wall of the outlet pipeline.
As the improvement of such scheme, the control panel is included in touching liquid-crystal display screen and/or the control panel Put wireless communication module.
As the improvement of such scheme, the control device is single-chip microcomputer or PLC.
The utility model has the advantages that:Solar water heater Intelligent emptying system of the present utility model, is being controlled Device, air pump, control panel, the first electromagnetism on-off valve, the second electromagnetism on-off valve, the 3rd electromagnetism on-off valve and mixed water on-off valve processed Deng coordinated under, the Intelligent emptying of outlet pipeline can be realized, it is ensured that in a non-operative state, solar water heater goes out The mouth of a river, which is connected in the outlet pipeline in user family, will not store ponding, solve asking for outlet pipeline winter easy low temperature frozen pipe Topic.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar water heater Intelligent emptying system specific embodiment of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing:
1- support 2- thermal-collecting tube 3- storage tanks
4- inlet pipeline 5- outlet pipelines 6- empties pipeline
7- connecting pipeline 8- air pumps 9- the first electromagnetism on-off valves
The electromagnetism on-off valve 12- of 10- the second electromagnetism on-off valves 11- the 3rd mix water on-off valve
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of solar water heater Intelligent emptying system, including support 1 and the collection that is located on support 1 Heat pipe 2 and storage tank 3, in addition to inlet pipeline 4, outlet pipeline 5, emptying pipeline 6, connecting pipeline 7, air pump 8, control device with And control panel, connecting pipeline 7 connect inlet pipeline 4 and outlet pipeline 5, the first electromagnetism on-off valve 9 are provided with connecting pipeline 7, Inlet pipeline 4 and outlet pipeline 5 connect water inlet, the delivery port of storage tank 3 respectively, and the delivery port of storage tank 3 is provided with the second electricity Magnetic on-off valve 10, emptying pipeline 6 connect with outlet pipeline 5, and one end that emptying pipeline 6 connects outlet pipeline 5 sets the 3rd electromagnetism On-off valve 11, the other end of emptying pipeline 6 set air pump 8, and the end of outlet pipeline 5 is provided with mixed water on-off valve 12, air pump 8, control Panel, the first electromagnetism on-off valve 9, the second electromagnetism on-off valve 10, the 3rd electromagnetism on-off valve 11 and mixed water on-off valve 12 processed respectively with Control device electrically connects.
It should be noted that support 1 and the thermal-collecting tube 2 being located on support 1 and storage tank 3 belong to prior art or Existing structure, it will not be repeated here.Mixed water on-off valve 12 can be opened manually or electrically, and control device is used to detect the first electromagnetism On-off valve 9, the second electromagnetism on-off valve 10, the opening of the 3rd electromagnetism on-off valve 11 and mixed water on-off valve 12, and according to unlatching State sends corresponding control instruction, and control device can be more by proximity switch, foil gauge, inductor, feeler etc. Kind mode realizes the first electromagnetism on-off valve 9, the second electromagnetism on-off valve 10, the 3rd electromagnetism on-off valve 11 and the mixed state of water on-off valve 12 Detection.In addition, being provided with delay circuit in control device, control device can be single-chip microcomputer, or PLC PLC technologies Device.Control panel can be with wireless remotecontrol or by key control, and in a kind of alternative embodiment, control panel shows including touch LCD Display screen, i.e., data parameters are carried out by touch LCD screen and shown and instruction input.In another alternative embodiment, control Wireless communication module built in panel processed, wireless communication module concretely infrared remote control receiving module, accordingly, in addition to it is red The remote control that outer remote control reception module coordinates, remote control have control chip, infrared transmitting tube and switch key.The example In, it can be sent and instructed to control device by the cooperation of remote control and infrared remote control receiving module.It is preferred real at another Apply in example, wireless communication module is bluetooth module, so as to be sent by the intelligent terminal with Bluetooth function to control device Instruction.
The solar water heater Intelligent emptying system of said structure has multiple stations, when in the first station, first The electromagnetism on-off valve 11 of electromagnetism on-off valve 9 and the 3rd is closed, and air pump 8 is also at closed mode, the second electromagnetism on-off valve 10 and mixed water On-off valve 12 is opened, and the hot water in storage tank 3 enters outlet pipeline 5 through the second electromagnetism on-off valve 10, and from mixed water on-off valve 12 Middle outflow, now can be with normal use hot water, when in second station, the first electromagnetism on-off valve 9 and the second electromagnetism on-off valve 10 are closed, and the 3rd electromagnetism on-off valve 11 and air pump 8 and mixed water on-off valve 12 are opened, under the pressure of self gravitation and air pump 8, Water in outlet pipeline 5 is discharged by mixed water on-off valve 12, realizes that the water in outlet pipeline 5 thoroughly empties, when in the 3rd During station, mixed water on-off valve 12 and the second electromagnetism on-off valve 10 are closed, the 3rd electromagnetism on-off valve 11 and the electromagnetism of air pump 8 and first On-off valve 9 is opened, and under the pressure of air pump 8, the water in outlet pipeline 5 is discharged into inlet pipeline 4 by outlet pipeline 5, realizes out Water in water lines 5 thoroughly empties.When control device detects that the second electromagnetism on-off valve 10 switches to closing by open mode When state or mixed water on-off valve 12 switch to closed mode by open mode, solar water heater is also by the first Switch of working position to Two stations or 3rd station, and when control device detect the second electromagnetism on-off valve 10 by closed mode switch to open mode or When mixed water on-off valve 12 switches to open mode by closed mode, solar water heater enters the first station.
Solar water heater Intelligent emptying system of the present utility model, in control device, air pump 8, control panel, the first electricity , can under the coordinated of magnetic on-off valve 9, the second electromagnetism on-off valve 10, the 3rd electromagnetism on-off valve 11 and mixed water on-off valve 12 etc. Realize the Intelligent emptying of outlet pipeline 5, it is ensured that in a non-operative state, the delivery port of solar water heater is connected in user family Outlet pipeline 5 in will not store ponding, solve the problems, such as the low temperature frozen pipe of outlet pipeline 5.
In order to preferably control the flow direction of current in connecting pipeline 7, it is preferred that check valve is additionally provided with connecting pipeline 7, it is single It is used to control current from the single flow direction inlet pipeline 4 of outlet pipeline 5 to valve.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, storage tank 3 is provided with electric sunshading curtain, electric sunshading curtain in the deployed state, Can cover underlying thermal-collecting tube 2, be provided with temperature sensor in storage tank 3, temperature sensor, electric sunshading curtain respectively with Control device electrically connects.Thus set, when weather good utilisation solar energy burns the water in storage tank 3 to preset temperature, pass through Electric sunshading curtain is fallen automatically, covers sunlight, solves the problems, such as that continuously boiling forms distilled water to boiling water.And prior art In, even if the water in solar water heater has reached 100 degree, can also continuous heating, in the process, have many nitrite Generation, and nitrite is then the primary killers for threatening human health.In order to protect electric sunshading curtain, it is preferred that also include shield Plate, backplate are located on storage tank 3, and in the top of electric sunshading curtain, electric sunshading curtain is exposed to the sun with reducing sunshine.Specifically Ground, electric sunshading curtain include curtain rolling shaft, window-blind and motor, and curtain rolling shaft is fixed on the end cap of storage tank 3, and the one of curtain rolling shaft End connection motor, window-blind are rolled up on curtain rolling shaft.
For the ease of cleaning solar water heater, it is preferred that storage tank 3 is provided with cleaning spray device, cleaning spray dress To put including spray pipeline, spray pipeline is provided with multiple water spouts, and booster pump and the 4th electromagnetism on-off valve are provided with spray pipeline, Spray pipeline connects with inlet pipeline 4.In the example, when booster pump and the 4th electromagnetism on-off valve opening, in the supercharging of booster pump Under effect, water in spray pipeline injection angled from multiple water spouts, with the vacuum tube and Reflector Panel to thermal-collecting tube 2 Cleaned.
When in the first station, for the ease of quickly going out hot water, it is preferred that be provided with and take out at the tube wall of outlet pipeline 5 Air pump 8, aspiration pump 8 pump case built with spring air bag, the base of spring air bag bottom, which is provided with, leads to entering for outlet pipeline 5 Stomata, air admission hole are also equipped with the unidirectional air outlet valve communicated with air, spring air bag top dress built with breather cheek valve on base There is depression bar.Specifically, aspiration pump 8 is respectively provided with the elastic sphere of breather cheek valve and unidirectional air outlet valve, individual event air inlet for both ends Valve is located on the tube wall of outlet pipeline 5.In the example, aspiration pump 8 can form negative pressure, make hot water quickly from storage tank 3 Flow into outlet pipeline 5.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of solar water heater Intelligent emptying system, including support (1) and the thermal-collecting tube (2) that is located on support (1) and Storage tank (3), it is characterised in that:Also include inlet pipeline (4), outlet pipeline (5), emptying pipeline (6), connecting pipeline (7), gas Pump (8), control device and control panel, the connecting pipeline (7) connect the inlet pipeline (4) and outlet pipeline (5), institute State and the first electromagnetism on-off valve (9) is provided with connecting pipeline (7), the inlet pipeline (4) and outlet pipeline (5) connect water storage respectively Water inlet, the delivery port of case (3), the delivery port of the storage tank (3) are provided with the second electromagnetism on-off valve (10), the emptying pipeline (6) connected with the outlet pipeline (5), one end that the emptying pipeline (6) connects the outlet pipeline (5) sets the 3rd electromagnetism On-off valve (11), the other end of the emptying pipeline (6) set the air pump (8), and the end of the outlet pipeline (5), which is provided with, mixes Water on-off valve (12), the air pump (8), control panel, the first electromagnetism on-off valve (9), the second electromagnetism on-off valve (10), the 3rd electricity Magnetic on-off valve (11) and mixed water on-off valve (12) electrically connect with the control device respectively.
2. solar water heater Intelligent emptying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting pipeline (7) In be additionally provided with check valve, the check valve is used to control current from outlet pipeline (5) single flow direction inlet pipeline (4).
3. solar water heater Intelligent emptying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the storage tank (3) Provided with electric sunshading curtain, the electric sunshading curtain in the deployed state, can cover underlying thermal-collecting tube (2), the storage Temperature sensor is provided with water tank (3), the temperature sensor, electric sunshading curtain electrically connect with the control device respectively.
4. solar water heater Intelligent emptying system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Also include backplate, it is described Backplate is located on storage tank (3), and in the top of electric sunshading curtain.
5. solar water heater Intelligent emptying system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The electric sunshading curtain bag Curtain rolling shaft, window-blind and motor are included, the curtain rolling shaft is fixed on the end cap of storage tank (3), one end connection electricity of curtain rolling shaft Motivation, window-blind are rolled up on curtain rolling shaft.
6. solar water heater Intelligent emptying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the storage tank (3) Provided with cleaning spray device, the cleaning spray device includes spray pipeline, and the spray pipeline is provided with multiple water spouts, institute State and booster pump and the 4th electromagnetism on-off valve are provided with spray pipeline, the spray pipeline connects with the inlet pipeline (4).
7. solar water heater Intelligent emptying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outlet pipeline (5) Tube wall at aspiration pump (8) is installed, the pump case of described aspiration pump (8) is built with spring air bag, the bottom of spring air bag bottom Seat, which is provided with, leads to the air admission holes of outlet pipeline (5), and air admission hole is also equipped with communicating with air built with breather cheek valve on base Unidirectional air outlet valve, spring air bag top is equipped with depression bar.
8. solar water heater Intelligent emptying system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The aspiration pump (8) is Both ends are respectively provided with the elastic sphere of breather cheek valve and unidirectional air outlet valve, and the breather cheek valve is located at the outlet pipeline (5) on tube wall.
9. the solar water heater Intelligent emptying system according to claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that:The control Panel includes wireless communication module built in touching liquid-crystal display screen and/or the control panel.
10. the solar water heater Intelligent emptying system according to claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that:The control Device processed is single-chip microcomputer or PLC.
CN201720435445.1U 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Solar water heater Intelligent emptying system Expired - Fee Related CN206656509U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720435445.1U CN206656509U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Solar water heater Intelligent emptying system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720435445.1U CN206656509U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Solar water heater Intelligent emptying system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206656509U true CN206656509U (en) 2017-11-21

Family

ID=60319909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720435445.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206656509U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Solar water heater Intelligent emptying system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206656509U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171121

Termination date: 20180424