CN206654946U - With the equipment of waste metal rubbish cold moudling metallurgical raw material metal bloom - Google Patents

With the equipment of waste metal rubbish cold moudling metallurgical raw material metal bloom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206654946U
CN206654946U CN201720437907.3U CN201720437907U CN206654946U CN 206654946 U CN206654946 U CN 206654946U CN 201720437907 U CN201720437907 U CN 201720437907U CN 206654946 U CN206654946 U CN 206654946U
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metal
waste
cold
forming machine
equipment
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王华山
李春义
李春奎
李冬雪
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TANGSHAN XINHU HEAVY MINERAL MACHINERY Co Ltd
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TANGSHAN XINHU HEAVY MINERAL MACHINERY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种用废旧金属垃圾冷压成型冶金原料金属钢块的设备,原料为工业和生活产生的废旧金属垃圾;包括依次布置的破碎机、磁选机、下料装置、计量输送器、中间转运器、液压成型机。破碎机将工业和生活产生的废旧金属垃圾破碎成颗粒状,通过其出料口送至磁选机,磁选机选出的金属颗粒送至下料装置,下料装置的出料口对应计量输送器,计量输送器定量给料至中间转运器,中间转运器将金属颗粒输送到液压成型机,液压成型机压力为0‑315bar动态可调,将金属颗粒冷压成型为成品金属钢快。本实用新型能够提升冶金废料利用水平,其冷压成型的金属钢块既可替代其他型钢用于金属冶炼炉出钢时的降温材料,又可代替铁矿石炼钢。

The utility model relates to an equipment for cold-pressing metallurgical raw metal steel blocks with waste metal waste, and the raw material is waste metal waste produced in industry and life; it includes a crusher, a magnetic separator, a feeding device, and a metering conveyor arranged in sequence. , Intermediate transfer device, hydraulic forming machine. The crusher breaks the scrap metal garbage produced in industry and life into granules, and sends them to the magnetic separator through its discharge port. The metal particles selected by the magnetic separator are sent to the feeding device, and the discharge port of the feeding device corresponds to the metering Conveyor, metering conveyor quantitative feeding to the intermediate transfer device, the intermediate transfer device transports the metal particles to the hydraulic forming machine, the pressure of the hydraulic forming machine is dynamically adjustable at 0-315bar, and the metal particles are cold-pressed into finished metal steel quickly. The utility model can improve the utilization level of metallurgical waste, and the metal steel blocks formed by cold pressing can be used as cooling materials for metal smelting furnaces when steel is tapped in place of other shaped steels, and can also replace iron ore for steelmaking.

Description

用废旧金属垃圾冷压成型冶金原料金属钢块的设备Equipment for forming metallurgical raw material metal steel blocks by cold pressing with scrap metal garbage

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及废旧金属回收加工设备,具体是一种用废旧金属垃圾冷压成型冶金原料金属钢块的设备。The utility model relates to waste metal recycling and processing equipment, in particular to a device for cold-pressing metallurgical raw material steel blocks with waste metal garbage.

背景技术Background technique

废钢铁的回收再利用是经济发展的重要组成部分。在整个钢铁行业中,大约有3~4成的资源来自于废钢铁的回收再利用。做好废钢铁的回收再利用,不仅可以解决我国资源短缺的问题,而且能减少环境污染、提高社会经济效益。The recycling and reuse of scrap iron and steel is an important part of economic development. In the entire iron and steel industry, about 30% to 40% of the resources come from the recycling and reuse of scrap iron and steel. Doing a good job in the recycling and reuse of scrap steel can not only solve the problem of resource shortage in our country, but also reduce environmental pollution and improve social and economic benefits.

工业和生活产生的废旧金属垃圾包括:废钢渣中选出的钢粒,氧化铁,锯口屑,各种钢屑,废旧彩钢板,金属易拉罐,油漆桶,铁粉等。Scrap and old metal garbage produced in industry and life includes: steel grains selected from scrap steel slag, iron oxide, sawdust, various steel scraps, waste color steel plates, metal cans, paint buckets, iron powder, etc.

废钢铁经加工后一般作为金属冶炼炉出钢时的降温材料。由于目前我国废钢回收加工企业普遍存在规模小、设备落后、力量薄弱等问题,造成废钢铁加工质量问题频出,未经加工的废钢铁用于降温材料添加冶炼炉时,容易悬浮于金属溶液表面,吸收热量少,降温速度慢,并且采购价格较高。Scrap steel is generally used as a cooling material for metal smelting furnaces after being tapped. Due to the common problems of small scale, backward equipment, and weak strength in my country's scrap steel recycling and processing enterprises, the quality of scrap steel processing has frequently occurred. When unprocessed scrap steel is used for cooling materials and added to smelting furnaces, it is easy to suspend on the surface of the metal solution. , less heat absorption, slow cooling speed, and higher purchase price.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型旨在解决传统废钢铁加工存在的上述问题,而提供一种用工业和生活产生的废旧金属垃圾冷压成型为冶金原料金属钢块的设备,该设备改变了传统废钢铁加工利用方式,冷压成型的成品金属钢块,既可替代其他型钢用于金属冶炼炉出钢时的降温材料,又可代替铁矿石炼钢。The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned problems in the traditional processing of scrap iron and steel, and provides a kind of equipment for forming metallurgical raw material metal steel blocks by cold pressing the waste metal garbage produced in industry and life. The equipment changes the traditional processing and utilization mode of scrap iron and steel , The finished metal steel blocks formed by cold pressing can not only replace other types of steel for cooling materials when tapping in metal smelting furnaces, but also replace iron ore for steelmaking.

本实用新型解决其技术问题采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:

一种用废旧金属垃圾冷压成型冶金原料金属钢块的设备,包括依次布置的破碎机、磁选机、下料装置、计量输送器、中间转运器、液压成型机,破碎机将工业和生活产生的废旧金属垃圾破碎成颗粒状,通过其出料口送至磁选机,磁选机去杂选出的金属颗粒送至下料装置,下料装置的出料口对应计量输送器,计量输送器定量给料至中间转运器,中间转运器将金属颗粒输送到液压成型机,液压成型机压力为0-315bar动态可调,将金属颗粒冷压成型为成品金属钢快。An equipment for cold-pressing metallurgical raw material steel blocks with waste metal waste, including a crusher, a magnetic separator, a feeding device, a metering conveyor, an intermediate transfer device, and a hydraulic forming machine arranged in sequence. The crusher combines industrial and domestic The generated waste metal waste is broken into granules, and sent to the magnetic separator through its discharge port, and the metal particles selected by the magnetic separator are sent to the unloading device, and the discharge port of the unloading device corresponds to the metering conveyor. The conveyor quantitatively feeds the material to the intermediate transfer device, and the intermediate transfer device transports the metal particles to the hydraulic forming machine. The pressure of the hydraulic forming machine is dynamically adjustable from 0 to 315 bar, and the metal particles are cold-pressed into finished metal steel quickly.

采用上述技术方案的本实用新型,与现有技术相比,其有益效果是:Adopt the utility model of above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is:

设备单元配置合理、运转率高,在科学的管理和调配使用下,将充分体现高效、节能的特性;改变了传统废钢铁加工利用方式,提升了冶金废料利用水平,其压制的废旧金属钢块既可替代其他型钢用于金属冶炼炉出钢时的降温材料,又可代替铁矿石炼钢,不仅能减少大气污染与水污染,而且减少水资源的浪费和采矿废弃物的产生,有利于生态平衡发展,有利于减少能源消耗。The configuration of equipment units is reasonable and the operation rate is high. Under scientific management and deployment, it will fully reflect the characteristics of high efficiency and energy saving; it has changed the traditional way of processing and utilizing scrap iron and steel, and improved the utilization level of metallurgical waste. It can be used as cooling material for metal smelting furnaces instead of other types of steel, and it can also replace iron ore for steelmaking. It can not only reduce air pollution and water pollution, but also reduce the waste of water resources and the production of mining waste, which is conducive to ecological balance. development, which is conducive to reducing energy consumption.

进一步的,本实用新型的优选方案如下:Further, the preferred solution of the present utility model is as follows:

破碎机为锤式破碎机。The crusher is a hammer crusher.

计量输送器为带式输送机。The metering conveyor is a belt conveyor.

液压成型机配套设置磁盘吊,由磁盘吊将成品金属钢快吊入成品库。The hydraulic forming machine is equipped with a disk crane, and the finished metal steel is quickly hoisted into the finished product warehouse by the disk crane.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的设备单元布置示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the equipment unit layout of the utility model embodiment;

图中:破碎机1;磁选机2;下料装置3;计量输送器4;中间转运器5;液压成型机6;磁盘吊7;金属钢快14。In the figure: Crusher 1; Magnetic separator 2; Unloading device 3; Metering conveyor 4; Intermediate transfer device 5; Hydraulic forming machine 6; Disk crane 7; Metal steel fast 14.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

参见图1,一种用废旧金属垃圾冷压成型冶金原料金属钢块的设备,由从左至右依次布置的破碎机1、磁选机2、下料装置3、计量输送器4、中间转运器5、液压成型机6、磁盘吊7组成,破碎机1为锤式破碎机,破碎机1将工业和生活产生的废旧金属垃圾破碎成颗粒状,再通过其出料口送至磁选机2,磁选机2去杂选出的金属颗粒送至下料装置3;计量输送器4为带式输送机,计量输送器4一端的上方设置下料装置1,计量输送器4的另一端对应中间转运器5,计量输送器4定量给料至中间转运器5,中间转运器5将金属颗粒状输送到液压成型机6,液压成型机6压力为0-315bar动态可调,将金属颗粒状冷压成型为成品金属钢快8;液压成型机6配套设置磁盘吊7,由磁盘吊7将成品金属钢快8吊入成品库。Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of equipment for forming metallurgical raw material metal steel blocks by cold pressing with waste metal garbage, which consists of a crusher 1, a magnetic separator 2, a feeding device 3, a metering conveyor 4, and an intermediate transfer device arranged in sequence from left to right Crusher 5, hydraulic forming machine 6, and disk crane 7. Crusher 1 is a hammer crusher. Crusher 1 crushes waste and old metal waste generated in industry and life into granules, and then sends them to the magnetic separator through its discharge port. 2. The metal particles removed by the magnetic separator 2 are sent to the feeding device 3; the metering conveyor 4 is a belt conveyor, and the feeding device 1 is set above one end of the metering conveyor 4, and the other end of the metering conveyor 4 is Corresponding to the intermediate transfer device 5, the metering conveyor 4 quantitatively feeds the intermediate transfer device 5, and the intermediate transfer device 5 transports the metal particles to the hydraulic forming machine 6. The pressure of the hydraulic forming machine 6 is dynamically adjustable from 0 to 315 bar, and the metal particles are The finished metal steel parts are formed into finished metal steel parts by cold pressing; the hydraulic forming machine 6 is equipped with a disk crane 7, and the finished metal steel parts are hoisted into the finished product warehouse by the disk crane 7.

经本设备冷压成型的冶金原料金属钢块8,可以替代其他型钢用于金属冶炼炉出钢时的降温材料时,因其单位体积密度大,容易沉入金属冶炼炉的底部并迅速熔化,从而有效的降低出钢温度并增加出钢量。而用其他型钢作为金属冶炼炉出钢降温材料时,易悬浮于金属溶液表面,吸收热量少,降温速度慢,并且采购价格较高。因此,由本实用新型冷压成型的冶金原料金属钢块8能有效降低炼钢成本,提高钢产量。The metallurgical raw material metal steel block 8 cold-pressed by this equipment can replace other shaped steels and be used as cooling material when tapping out of the metal smelting furnace. Because of its high unit volume density, it is easy to sink into the bottom of the metal smelting furnace and melt rapidly. Thereby effectively reducing the tapping temperature and increasing the tapping amount. When using other shaped steels as cooling materials for metal smelting furnaces, they are easy to suspend on the surface of the metal solution, absorb less heat, slow the cooling speed, and have a higher purchase price. Therefore, the metallurgical raw metal steel block 8 formed by cold pressing of the utility model can effectively reduce the steelmaking cost and increase the steel output.

上述实施例仅仅是对本实用新型作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used as examples to illustrate the utility model. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.

Claims (4)

1.一种用废旧金属垃圾冷压成型冶金原料金属钢块的设备,其特征在于:包括依次布置的破碎机(1)、磁选机(2)、下料装置(3)、计量输送器(4)、中间转运器(5)、液压成型机(6),破碎机(1)将工业和生活产生的废旧金属垃圾破碎成颗粒状,通过其出料口送至磁选机(2),磁选机(2)选出的金属颗粒送至下料装置(3),下料装置(3)的出料口对应计量输送器(4),计量输送器(4)定量给料至中间转运器(5),中间转运器(5)将金属颗粒输送到液压成型机(6),液压成型机(6)压力为0-315bar动态可调,将金属颗粒冷压成型为成品金属钢快(8)。1. An equipment for cold-pressing metallurgical raw material steel blocks with scrap metal garbage, characterized in that it includes a crusher (1), a magnetic separator (2), a feeding device (3), and a metering conveyor arranged in sequence (4), intermediate transfer device (5), hydraulic forming machine (6), crusher (1) breaks the scrap metal garbage produced in industry and life into granules, and sends them to the magnetic separator (2) through its discharge port , the metal particles selected by the magnetic separator (2) are sent to the unloading device (3), the outlet of the unloading device (3) corresponds to the metering conveyor (4), and the metering conveyor (4) quantitatively feeds the material to the middle The transfer device (5) and the intermediate transfer device (5) transport the metal particles to the hydraulic forming machine (6). The pressure of the hydraulic forming machine (6) is dynamically adjustable from 0 to 315 bar, and the metal particles are cold-pressed into finished metal steel. (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的用废旧金属垃圾冷压成型冶金原料金属钢块的设备,其特征在于:破碎机(1)为锤式破碎机。2. The equipment for cold-pressing metallurgical raw material steel blocks with scrap metal garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that the crusher (1) is a hammer crusher. 3.根据权利要求1所述的用废旧金属垃圾冷压成型冶金原料金属钢块的设备,其特征在于:计量输送器(4)为带式输送机。3. The equipment for cold-pressing metallurgical raw material steel blocks with waste metal garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that the metering conveyor (4) is a belt conveyor. 4.根据权利要求1所述的用废旧金属垃圾冷压成型冶金原料金属钢块的设备,其特征在于:液压成型机(6)配套设置磁盘吊(7),由磁盘吊(7)将成品金属钢快(8)吊入成品库。4. The equipment for cold-pressing metallurgical raw material steel blocks with waste metal garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic forming machine (6) is equipped with a magnetic disk crane (7), and the finished product is formed by the magnetic disk crane (7). The metal steel fast (8) is hoisted into the finished product warehouse.
CN201720437907.3U 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 With the equipment of waste metal rubbish cold moudling metallurgical raw material metal bloom Expired - Fee Related CN206654946U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106906358A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-30 唐山鑫虎重型矿山机械有限公司 With the equipment of waste metal rubbish cold moudling metallurgical raw material metal bloom

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106906358A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-30 唐山鑫虎重型矿山机械有限公司 With the equipment of waste metal rubbish cold moudling metallurgical raw material metal bloom

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