CN206654109U - A kind of crawler unit - Google Patents

A kind of crawler unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206654109U
CN206654109U CN201720483042.4U CN201720483042U CN206654109U CN 206654109 U CN206654109 U CN 206654109U CN 201720483042 U CN201720483042 U CN 201720483042U CN 206654109 U CN206654109 U CN 206654109U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crawler
driven pulley
driving wheel
wheel
crawler belt
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CN201720483042.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周子函
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Zhejiang Drag Benye Tractor Manufacturing Co Ltd (ningbo)
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Zhejiang Drag Benye Tractor Manufacturing Co Ltd (ningbo)
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Priority to CN201720483042.4U priority Critical patent/CN206654109U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of crawler unit, including two device bodies being symmetrically set in below car body, device body includes crawler belt, driving wheel, driven pulley, sole and support wheel, the rotating shaft of driving wheel directly and reduction gearbox for electrical motor output axis connection, driving wheel and driven pulley it is parallel respectively and be arranged on sole and with crawler belt coordinate, sole is located at the lower section of support wheel, and support wheel is close to driven pulley, the overall structure triangular in shape of crawler belt.This crawler unit of the utility model is realized by the direct output mechanism of output shaft and the fast and stable of power of motor is exported, and improves the precision and real-time responsiveness of caterpillar chassis mechanism controls;The degree that can be deformed by flexible chain link and track link is larger, chassis is high, can easily cross general barrier, whole chassis structure had both been possessed and larger carries load performance, the changeable environment such as uneven is adapted to again, possesses good passing through property to various complicated landforms.

Description

A kind of crawler unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to creeper undercarriage field, and in particular to a kind of crawler unit.
Background technology
With the constantly propulsion of mechanization of agriculture strategy, tractor also develops towards maximization and multifunction, existing Tractor in order to suitable for complex road condition, it is standing to be equipped with creeper undercarriage, but the creeper undercarriage of this tractor In quadrilateral structure, the degree that can be deformed is restricted, and reduces percent of pass when running into barrier.Moreover, current crawler type row Chassis is walked, shakes coefficient to reduce it, also or in order to adapt to complicated landform, there is provided to various landform by property, adopt more With the suspended shock absorbing mechanism of complexity.Really, the stronger equipment of this kind of cushioning ability, can when by more, larger barrier To eliminate most vibrations, but due to the complexity of shock mitigation system so that such equipment cost is higher, general during failure Logical personnel can not repair, and can only be repaired by professional.There is a kind of caterpillar chassis mechanism in addition, it is negative in order to improve it Loading capability, typically by being connected from motor-driven reduction gearbox output shaft by chain structure with driving wheel, carried out so as to drive Band rotates;But because chain and gear spacing are larger, when gear drives chain to rotate, driving wheel can not timely will be defeated On the power transmission exported on shaft to crawler belt, cause control precision of the motor to crawler body mechanism inadequate, respond simultaneously Speed is inadequate, in many occasions for needing accurate control bobbin movement, it is clear that inapplicable.
More structures that caterpillar drive is driven using two sets of wheel shaft structures of driving wheel and driven pulley of the system of suspension are not added, I.e.:Driving wheel contact track is set by front end, rear end sets driven pulley contact track, when driving wheel drives crawler belt to rotate, Drive driven pulley to rotate by the rubbing action of crawler belt, realize the driving effect to crawler body mechanism.But such sets It is standby therefore to have lacked BOGEY WHEEL and guide wheel mechanism due to being not provided with damping, when crawler body mechanism pass through it is uneven Barrier when, only the margin location of tracked front-end and back-end is equipped with material contact, and other positions below crawler belt do not have Stressing device, phenomenon is now easily deformed upon, if load is larger and more sharp by concavo-convex barrier in crawler body mechanism Sharp, crawler belt easily deforms upon even crack conditions.
Utility model content
【1】Technical problems to be solved
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide one kind and both possesses high loadability, accurately chassis can be controlled to transport It is dynamic;And can adapts to the changeable environment such as uneven, possesses the good crawler unit by property to various complicated landforms.
【2】The technical scheme solved the problems, such as
The utility model provides a kind of crawler unit, including two device bodies being symmetrically set in below car body, institute Stating device body includes crawler belt, driving wheel, driven pulley, sole and support wheel, and the rotating shaft of the driving wheel is directly and motor The output axis connection of reduction gear box, the driving wheel and the driven pulley it is parallel respectively and be arranged on the sole and with The crawler belt coordinates, and the sole is located at the lower section of the support wheel, and the support wheel is close to the driven pulley, the crawler belt Overall structure triangular in shape.
Above-mentioned crawler unit, the crawler belt include flexible chain link and track link, the flexible chain link with it is described Driving wheel, the driven pulley and the support wheel are meshed, and the track link is made up of some creeper treads and track pin.
Above-mentioned crawler unit, damping swing arm plate, the damping are provided between the driving wheel and the driven pulley It is fixed at the top of swing arm plate by rotating shaft and bearing on described device body, the both ends of the damping swing arm plate pass through rotating shaft respectively Load-bearing tensioning wheel is provided with, the load-bearing tensioning wheel on the inside of crawler belt with engaging connection.
Above-mentioned crawler unit, the installed in front of described device body have crawler tensioning governor motion, the crawler belt It is tensioned the distance that governor motion adjusts the relatively described driven pulley of driving wheel by bolt and nut tightening structure.
The medial side face position of described device body is fixed at above-mentioned crawler unit, the damping swing arm plate top Put.
【3】Beneficial effect
This crawler unit of the utility model is realized to the fast of power of motor by the direct output mechanism of output shaft The stable output of speed, improve the precision and real-time responsiveness of caterpillar chassis mechanism controls;Pass through flexible chain link and track link The degree that can be deformed is larger, and chassis is high, can easily cross general barrier, whole chassis structure had both been possessed larger carry Load performance, the changeable environment such as uneven is adapted to again, possesses good passing through property to various complicated landforms.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of crawler unit of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model embodiment is discussed in detail.
Refering to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of crawler unit, including two devices being symmetrically set in below car body Body 1, described device body 1 include crawler belt 2, driving wheel 3, driven pulley 4, sole 5 and support wheel 6, the driving wheel 3 Rotating shaft directly and reduction gearbox for electrical motor output axis connection, the driving wheel 3 is parallel respectively with the driven pulley 4 and is arranged at Coordinate on the sole 5 and with the crawler belt 2, the sole 5 is located at the lower section of the support wheel 6, and the support wheel 6 leans on The nearly driven pulley 4, the overall structure triangular in shape of crawler belt 2.Connecting cross beam, the master are provided between described device body 1 Driving wheel 3, driven pulley 4, the specification of support wheel 6 are identical.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of crawler unit of the utility model, the crawler belt 2 includes flexibility Chain link 21 and track link 22, the flexible chain link 21 are nibbled with the driving wheel 3, the driven pulley 4 and the phase of the support wheel 5 Close, the track link 22 is made up of some creeper treads and track pin.The both ends of creeper tread offer and master in track link 22 The hole clipping that driving wheel 3 engages;Wherein, the lateral surface of creeper tread is provided with the anti-skidding muscle of reinforcement in track link 22.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of crawler unit of the utility model, the driving wheel 3 and described Damping swing arm plate 7 is provided between driven pulley 4, the top of damping swing arm plate 7 is fixed on described device sheet by rotating shaft and bearing On body 1, the both ends of the damping swing arm plate 7 are provided with load-bearing tensioning wheel 71 by rotating shaft respectively, the load-bearing tensioning wheel 71 with The inner side of the crawler belt 2 engagement connection.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of crawler unit of the utility model, before described device body 1 Side is provided with crawler tensioning governor motion 8, and the crawler tensioning governor motion 8 adjusts the master by bolt and nut tightening structure The distance of the relatively described driven pulley 4 of driving wheel 3, realizes the adjustment effect to crawler belt tighting indirectly.Driving wheel 3, driven pulley 4 and hold Re-open and bearing arrangement is provided with when bearing up pulley 71 is connected by rotating shaft with other mechanisms, reduce Relative friction resistance.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of crawler unit of the utility model, the damping swing arm plate 7 pushes up The medial side face position of described device body 1 is fixed in portion.
This crawler unit of the utility model is realized to the fast of power of motor by the direct output mechanism of output shaft The stable output of speed, improve the precision and real-time responsiveness of caterpillar chassis mechanism controls;Pass through flexible chain link and track link The degree that can be deformed is larger, and chassis is high, can easily cross general barrier, whole chassis structure had both been possessed larger carry Load performance, the changeable environment such as uneven is adapted to again, possesses good passing through property to various complicated landforms.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of crawler unit, including two device bodies (1) being symmetrically set in below car body, it is characterised in that:It is described Device body (1) includes crawler belt (2), driving wheel (3), driven pulley (4), sole (5) and support wheel (6), the driving wheel (3) rotating shaft directly and reduction gearbox for electrical motor output axis connection, the driving wheel (3) and the driven pulley (4) are put down respectively Go and be arranged on the sole (5) and coordinate with the crawler belt (2), the sole (5) is located at the support wheel (6) Lower section, the support wheel (6) is close to the driven pulley (4), the overall structure triangular in shape of the crawler belt (2).
A kind of 2. crawler unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crawler belt (2) includes flexible chain link And track link (22), (21) the flexible chain link (21) and the driving wheel (3), the driven pulley (4) and the support wheel (5) it is meshed, the track link (22) is made up of some creeper treads and track pin.
A kind of 3. crawler unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving wheel (3) and the driven pulley (4) damping swing arm plate (7) is provided between, damping swing arm plate (7) top is fixed on described device sheet by rotating shaft and bearing On body (1), the both ends of the damping swing arm plate (7) are provided with load-bearing tensioning wheel (71), the load-bearing tensioning by rotating shaft respectively Wheel (71) on the inside of the crawler belt (2) with engaging connection.
A kind of 4. crawler unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The installed in front of described device body (1) There is crawler tensioning governor motion (8), the crawler tensioning governor motion (8) adjusts the active by bolt and nut tightening structure Take turns the distance of (3) relatively described driven pulley (4).
A kind of 5. crawler unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is fixed at the top of the damping swing arm plate (7) In the medial side face position of described device body (1).
CN201720483042.4U 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of crawler unit Active CN206654109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720483042.4U CN206654109U (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of crawler unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720483042.4U CN206654109U (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of crawler unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206654109U true CN206654109U (en) 2017-11-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720483042.4U Active CN206654109U (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of crawler unit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110239639A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-17 上海钧工机器人有限公司 A kind of crawler type motion platform of variable topological structure
CN111232071A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-06-05 湖北民族大学 Remote automatic control device of communication machine room

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110239639A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-17 上海钧工机器人有限公司 A kind of crawler type motion platform of variable topological structure
CN111232071A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-06-05 湖北民族大学 Remote automatic control device of communication machine room
CN111232071B (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-01-15 湖北民族大学 Remote automatic control device of communication machine room

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Inventor after: Zhou Zihan

Inventor before: Zhou Zihan

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