CN206652828U - A kind of garden waste composting device - Google Patents
A kind of garden waste composting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206652828U CN206652828U CN201720364692.7U CN201720364692U CN206652828U CN 206652828 U CN206652828 U CN 206652828U CN 201720364692 U CN201720364692 U CN 201720364692U CN 206652828 U CN206652828 U CN 206652828U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of garden waste composting device, including housing, crushing interlayer, reducing mechanism and air blower；The case top lid offers charging aperture, installs horn-like feed hopper additional above charging aperture, housing sidewall middle and lower part offers miscellaneous object outlet；The crushing interlayer is arranged between charging aperture and miscellaneous object outlet, housing is divided into two layers up and down, forms a feeding-passage, including the curved surface guide plate, curved surface wearing plate and sieve plate set gradually, the curved surface bar nose is connected with charging aperture, sieve plate rear end is connected with housing sidewall top；The reducing mechanism includes crushing cutter head, crushes motor and reductor, the surface for crushing cutter head and being arranged at curved surface wearing plate.The utility model be integrated with garden waste crush with the function of compost, there is the advantages of crushing good uniformity, decomposed efficiency high.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the treatment technology of garden waste, more particularly to a kind of garden waste composting device.
Background technology
With the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness, the burning of traditional garden waste and the processing mode of landfill can not fit
Answer the requirement of sustainable development.Increasing city has started to distinguish garden waste and house refuse and received to classify
Collection, and set up special branch and crush field, by returning to the field after these castoff composts.Can using garden waste compost or covering
To increase soil nutrient, and slowly discharge, keep soil water content, suppress disease, help the pollutant degraded in soil, also
The physicochemical property of clay and sandy soil can be improved, improve edaphon content, strengthen soil fertility, make the maintenance of afforestation
Become more simple.
The processing of garden waste is generally divided into collection, crushing, compost, turning and rear decomposed five stages.If only
As path covering, branch need to be only shredded to 5~8 centimetres, directly covered, to avoid wherein mixing for the sake of safe and attractive in appearance
Enter the debris such as iron nail, glass；To prepare finely to compost, then will collect come discarded object be crushed to 1-2 centimetres it is laggard
Row is decomposed.Conventional reducing mechanism and composting device are two independent devices, and volume is generally large, portability is poor, in addition,
The impurity of handstone etc. is easily mixed into compost, influences decomposed efficiency and compost quality.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided one kind is crushed integrated with compost and can separated to a certain extent miscellaneous
The garden waste composting device of thing, the utility model provide following technical scheme：
A kind of garden waste composting device, including housing, crushing interlayer, reducing mechanism and air blower；The housing
For the barrel-like structure with upper and lower covers, upper cover offers charging aperture, the horn-like feed hopper of installation above charging aperture, in housing sidewall
Bottom offers miscellaneous object outlet, housing sidewall the bottom position relative with impurities outlet and is provided with fertilizer outlet, and the fertilizer goes out
Discharge door is provided with mouthful, the enclosure interior is additionally provided with debris guide plate, and the debris guide plate upwarps for big end, both sides are upward
Fan ring-type, small end and the miscellaneous object outlet of bending connect；The crushing interlayer is arranged between charging aperture and miscellaneous object outlet, by housing
It is divided into two layers up and down, forms a feeding-passage, including curved surface guide plate, curved surface wearing plate and the sieve plate set gradually, it is described
Curved surface bar nose is connected with charging aperture, sieve plate rear end is connected with housing sidewall top；The reducing mechanism include crush cutter head,
Motor and reductor are crushed, the crushing motor is arranged at hull outside, for driving crushing cutter head to rotate with reductor, described
The surface that cutter head is arranged at curved surface wearing plate is crushed, the cutter head that crushes is with crushing the distance of interlayer from curved surface guide plate to curved surface
Wearing plate is gradually reduced, is minimum to distance at the minimum point of curved surface wearing plate；The air blower is arranged at housing sidewall, debris goes out
Enclosure interior is stretched into mouth surface, air port.
The branch being collected into, fallen leaves, turf-mown thing are poured into from feed hopper, charging aperture, fallen with curved surface guide plate, is passed through
Cutter head is crushed during curved surface wearing plate to crush, and is taken to sieve plate with the rotation for crushing cutter head, the less crushed material of particle diameter falls,
The less branch of its Midst density, the crushed material for class of falling leaves are blown to the side away from air blower in housing, constantly accumulation by air blower,
After the completion of pulverising step, crushed material is decomposed in housing, and the larger stone class debris movement locus of density is by air blower shadow
Sound is smaller, eventually falls into debris guide plate and is skidded off from miscellaneous object outlet, and in digest process, miscellaneous object outlet is also equipped with oxygen supply
Function.
Further, the miscellaneous object outlet extends to hull outside, and net blanket is also removably connected with miscellaneous object outlet
Shell, prevent snake mouse etc. from entering housing in the case where ensureing to ventilate.
Further, the sieve plate is horizontally disposed with, and is advantageous to the whereabouts of crushed material.
Further, the hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate is 2-3cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：It will crush and compost function is integrated in one, structure is simplified, small volume,
And preliminary screening can be done to the material after crushing, the larger debris of its Midst density is rejected, is advantageous to improve the quality of compost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, primary structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure：1st, housing, 11, charging aperture, 12, miscellaneous object outlet, 121, case, 13, fertilizer outlet, 14, discharge door, 15,
Debris guide plate, 21, curved surface guide plate, 22, curved surface wearing plate, 23, sieve plate, 31, crush cutter head, 4, air blower, 5, horn-like charging
Bucket.
Embodiment
A kind of garden waste composting device as shown in Figure 1, including housing 1, crushing interlayer, reducing mechanism and air blast
Machine 4；The housing 1 is the barrel-like structure with upper and lower covers, and upper lid offers charging aperture 11, and the top of charging aperture 11 installs additional horn-like
Feed hopper 5, the side wall middle and lower part of housing 1 offer miscellaneous object outlet 12, the lower sidewall of housing 1 position relative with impurities outlet and set
There is fertilizer outlet 13, discharge door 14 be provided with the fertilizer outlet 13, debris guide plate 15 is additionally provided with inside the housing 1,
The debris guide plate 15 is big end upwarps, the fan ring-type that both sides are folded upward at, small end and miscellaneous object outlet 12 connect；It is described crush every
Layer be arranged between charging aperture 11 and miscellaneous object outlet 12, by housing 1 divide for upper and lower two layers, formed a feeding-passage, including according to
Curved surface guide plate 21, curved surface wearing plate 22 and the sieve plate 23 of secondary setting, the front end of curved surface guide plate 21 are connected with charging aperture 11, sieved
The rear end of plate 23 is connected with the side wall upper part of housing 1；The reducing mechanism includes crushing cutter head 31, crushes motor and reductor, described
Crush motor to be arranged at outside housing 1 with reductor, for driving crushing cutter head 31 to rotate, motor is crushed described in the present embodiment
It is usual manner with connection of the reductor with crushing cutter head 31, and crushes motor and do not identified with reductor in figure, the crushing
Cutter head 31 is arranged at the surface of curved surface wearing plate 22, it is described crush cutter head 31 with crush the distance of interlayer from curved surface guide plate 21 to
Curved surface wearing plate 22 is gradually reduced, is minimum to distance at the minimum point of curved surface wearing plate 22；The air blower 4 is arranged at housing 1
Side wall, the surface of miscellaneous object outlet 12, air port are stretched into inside housing 1.To extending outside housing 1, debris goes out the miscellaneous object outlet 12
Netted case 121 is also removably connected with mouth 12, prevents snake mouse etc. from entering housing 1 in the case where ensureing to ventilate.It is described
Sieve plate 23 is horizontally disposed, is advantageous to the whereabouts of crushed material.The aperture of sieve plate 23 is 2-3cm.
The branch being collected into, fallen leaves, turf-mown thing are poured into from feed hopper 5, charging aperture 11, with curved surface guide plate 21
Fall, crushed by being crushed cutter head 31 during curved surface wearing plate 22, and sieve plate 23 is taken to the rotation for crushing cutter head 31, particle diameter compared with
Small crushed material is fallen, and the less branch of its Midst density, the crushed material for class of falling leaves are blown in housing 1 away from air blast by air blower 4
The side of machine 4, constantly accumulation, after the completion of pulverising step, crushed material be it is decomposed in housing 1, and density it is larger stone class it is miscellaneous
Thing movement locus by air blower 4 influence it is smaller, eventually fall into debris guide plate 15 and skidded off from miscellaneous object outlet 12, in digest process
In, miscellaneous object outlet 12 is also equipped with the function of oxygen supply.
Using above-mentioned foundation the utility model desirable embodiment as enlightenment, pass through above-mentioned description, relevant staff
Various changes and amendments can be carried out in the range of without departing from this item utility model technological thought completely.This item is practical
New technical scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determines that its is technical according to right
Scope.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. garden waste composting device, it is characterised in that：Including housing, crush interlayer, reducing mechanism and air blower； The housing is the barrel-like structure with upper and lower covers, and upper lid offers charging aperture, and horn-like feed hopper, shell are installed additional above charging aperture Body sidewall middle and lower part offers miscellaneous object outlet, housing sidewall the bottom position relative with impurities outlet and is provided with fertilizer outlet, institute To state and discharge door is provided with fertilizer outlet, the enclosure interior is additionally provided with debris guide plate, the debris guide plate upwarps for big end, Fan ring-type, small end and the miscellaneous object outlet that both sides are folded upward at connect；The crushing interlayer be arranged at charging aperture and miscellaneous object outlet it Between, by housing be divided into up and down two layers, formed a feeding-passage, including set gradually curved surface guide plate, curved surface wearing plate and Sieve plate, the curved surface bar nose is connected with charging aperture, sieve plate rear end is connected with housing sidewall top；The reducing mechanism includes Crush cutter head, crush motor and reductor, the crushing motor is arranged at hull outside with reductor, crushes cutter head for driving Rotate, the cutter head that crushes is arranged at the surface of curved surface wearing plate, and the cutter head that crushes is with crushing the distance of interlayer from curved surface Guide plate to curved surface wearing plate is gradually reduced, is minimum to distance at the minimum point of curved surface wearing plate；The air blower is arranged at housing Enclosure interior is stretched into side wall, miscellaneous object outlet surface, air port.
- A kind of 2. garden waste composting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The miscellaneous object outlet is to outside housing Portion extends, and netted case is also removably connected with miscellaneous object outlet.
- A kind of 3. garden waste composting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sieve plate is horizontally disposed with.
- A kind of 4. garden waste composting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate is 2-3cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720364692.7U CN206652828U (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | A kind of garden waste composting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720364692.7U CN206652828U (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | A kind of garden waste composting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206652828U true CN206652828U (en) | 2017-11-21 |
Family
ID=60318497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720364692.7U Active CN206652828U (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | A kind of garden waste composting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206652828U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108499674A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-07 | 凤冈县万福食品有限责任公司 | Cassia seed screening plant |
| CN109024420A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-18 | 宋方龙 | A kind of gardens leaf collecting cart |
| CN109433790A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-08 | 杭州师范大学 | Wetland draft Decomposition of leaf litter device and application method |
| CN109851412A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-06-07 | 东莞市园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of garden waste processing unit and processing and utilization method |
| WO2022247152A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-01 | 广东美景环境科技有限公司 | Garden waste crushing and separation device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-07 CN CN201720364692.7U patent/CN206652828U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108499674A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-07 | 凤冈县万福食品有限责任公司 | Cassia seed screening plant |
| CN108499674B (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2019-11-19 | 凤冈县万福食品有限责任公司 | Cassia seed screening plant |
| CN109024420A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-18 | 宋方龙 | A kind of gardens leaf collecting cart |
| CN109433790A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-08 | 杭州师范大学 | Wetland draft Decomposition of leaf litter device and application method |
| CN109851412A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-06-07 | 东莞市园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of garden waste processing unit and processing and utilization method |
| WO2022247152A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-01 | 广东美景环境科技有限公司 | Garden waste crushing and separation device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No.6, Nantian Road, HUTANG Town, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Hengnuo Agricultural Technology Development Co., Ltd Address before: 213000, Jinji Road, Hutang Town, Wujin District, Jiangsu, Changzhou, 68 Patentee before: JIANGSU HENGNUO GARDEN CONSTRUCTION Co.,Ltd. |