CN206647426U - A kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern - Google Patents

A kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206647426U
CN206647426U CN201720406878.4U CN201720406878U CN206647426U CN 206647426 U CN206647426 U CN 206647426U CN 201720406878 U CN201720406878 U CN 201720406878U CN 206647426 U CN206647426 U CN 206647426U
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China
Prior art keywords
lubricant
micro
texture
groove
annular
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720406878.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱振华
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Huzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Huzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern, outer ring, the outer ring has a spherical curved internal surface, and the surfaces externally and internally circumferencial direction center of outer ring is equipped with first annular lubrication groove, the first lubricant through hole in first annular lubrication groove;Inner ring, inner ring is arranged in the outer ring, and inner ring has spherical curved outer surface, and spherical curved outer surface has the micro- texture of overlapping curve, the surfaces externally and internally circumferencial direction center of the inner ring is equipped with the second annular lubricant groove, and the second lubricant through hole is provided with the second annular lubricant groove;Anti-overflow layer, the anti-overflow layer are arranged in the first annular lubrication groove and the second annular lubricant groove, and micropore is offered on the anti-overflow layer.The utility model is improved by setting the micro- texture of overlapping curve to detailed structure, can improve oscillating bearing greasy property, increases the effect in oscillating bearing life-span, and the spilling for reducing lubricant wastes.

Description

A kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern
Technical field
It the utility model is related to oscillating bearing technical field, more particularly to a kind of pass with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern Bearings.
Background technology
Oscillating bearing is a kind of sliding bearing, and it is by the outer ring group of an inner ring with spherical outside surface and one with Internal Spherical Surface Into being mainly used in that concentricity requirement is not high, working surface pressure is larger and makees to swing at a slow speed or the supporting portion of gyration. When oscillating bearing works, this does relative slip to friction pair with inside and outside circle, how effectively to reduce friction, mitigates abrasion, is to extend The determinant of oscillating bearing service life.
Current commonplace way is to design some lubrication systems, such as circumferencial direction on the inside and outside circle surface of oscillating bearing Oil-way, the oil-way of axial direction, spiral and embossing formula oil-way etc..These ways can strengthen to a certain extent The greasy property of oscillating bearing, but because the covering surface of oil-way is smaller, to oscillating bearing Internal and external cycle working surface institute The lubrication risen is still limited.
The Chinese invention patent of Patent No. 201410023303.5 disclosed a kind of oscillating bearing on January 17th, 2014, It has the inner ring of spherical outside surface, the outer ring being set on inner ring, and outer ring has the Internal Spherical Surface that the spherical outside surface with inner ring is slidably matched And the annular end face of Internal Spherical Surface both sides is axially located in, annular end face is provided with groove.But this oscillating bearing, only set recessed Groove adds lubricant, it is impossible to avoids oscillating bearing that abrasive wear occurs well, life-span of oscillating bearing can not obtain very big Improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, for the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, designs that a kind of greasy property is good, is processed into This is cheap, service life is long, simple to operate, use environment strong applicability the joint shaft with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern Hold.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem:One kind carries surface crosswise reticulate pattern
The oscillating bearing of micro- texture, including:
Outer ring, the outer ring have a spherical curved internal surface, and the surfaces externally and internally circumferencial direction center of the outer ring is equal Provided with first annular lubrication groove, the first lubricant that outer ring thickness is provided through in two first annular lubrication grooves leads to Hole;
Inner ring, the inner ring are arranged in the outer ring, and the inner ring has spherical curved outer
Surface, the spherical curved outer surface have the micro- texture of overlapping curve, the surfaces externally and internally circumferencial direction of the inner ring Center is equipped with the second annular lubricant groove, and the second of inner ring thickness is provided through in two the second annular lubricant grooves Lubricant through hole;
Anti-overflow layer, the anti-overflow layer is arranged in the first annular lubrication groove and the second annular lubricant groove, described Micropore is offered on anti-overflow layer.
Preferably, the micro- texture of overlapping curve is the bar-shaped trough by some intersections, the width 80- of the bar-shaped trough 120 microns, depth 10-20 microns, the spacing of adjacent bar groove is 400-800 microns.
The micro- texture of overlapping curve within this range can store and convey lubricating oil, and contacting surface for oscillating bearing provides Good lubrication, and can absorb minute abrasive, avoid oscillating bearing that abrasive wear occurs, and greatly improve oscillating bearing uses the longevity Life.
Preferably, the depth close to the bar-shaped trough of the second annular lubricant groove is more than away from second annular lubricant The depth of the bar-shaped trough of groove.Lubricant enters each bar-shaped trough from the second annular lubricant groove, close to the bar shaped of the second annular lubricant groove Groove depth is big, can accommodate more lubricants, then progressively toward remotely conveying, the lubricant so injected can spread in time Open, lubricant effect is more preferable, and is not in that lubricant flows back waste out of lubricant through hole.
Preferably, the micro- texture axial and circumferential angle of overlapping curve is 45 degree, it is such to be designed to make profit Lubrication prescription utilization rate highest, it can also improve the service life of oscillating bearing.
Preferably, the spacing degree close to the adjacent bar groove of the second annular lubricant groove is less than away from second ring The spacing of the adjacent bar groove of shape lubrication groove.Close to the second annular lubricant groove bar shaped separation it is small, transporting velocity faster, then by Walk toward remotely conveying, the lubricant so injected can be spread apart in time, and lubricant effect is more preferable.
Preferably, first lubricant through hole and the second lubricant through hole are elastic through hole, when adding lubricant, Lubricant can be added from elastic through hole, after addition terminates, elastic through hole closes automatically.In use, lubricant can just be prevented Overflowed from the first lubricant through hole and the second lubricant through hole.
Released preferably, being equipped with absorption in each first annular lubrication groove and each second annular lubricant groove Layer is put, when lubricant adds excessive, absorption releasing layer can adsorb unnecessary lubricant, when lubricant starvation, just can release Put the lubricant of absorption.The probability for causing oscillating bearing service life to be cut short because forgetting addition lubricant can so be reduced.
Preferably, first lubricant through hole and second lubricant through hole have four, and circumferential angle is It 90 degree, so can be uniformly distributed the lubricant of addition, and be easy to add lubricant.
Preferably, the spherical curved internal surface sets the micro- texture of overlapping curve, so do, be better able to increase profit It is sliding, minute abrasive is absorbed, avoids oscillating bearing that abrasive wear occurs, increases service life.
Preferably, the pore density close to the first lubricant through hole is more than the density away from the first lubricant through hole, lean on The pore density of nearly second lubricant through hole is more than the density away from the second lubricant through hole.Accelerate what is entered from lubricant through hole The diffusion of lubricant.
Preferably, being provided with frosted layer in each bar-shaped trough, after lubricant is added, frosted layer reduces lubricant stream Dynamic speed, can so be such that lubricant is more uniformly distributed.
By implementing above-mentioned technical proposal, have the advantages that:The utility model by setting the micro- texture of overlapping curve, And first annular lubrication groove, the second annular lubricant groove, the first lubricant through hole, the second lubricant through hole are improved, can be with Improve oscillating bearing greasy property, increase the effect in oscillating bearing life-span, and the spilling for reducing lubricant wastes.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is sectional view of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, outer ring, 2, inner ring, 11, first annular lubrication groove, the 111, first lubricant through hole, 21, overlapping curve it is micro- Texture, 211, bar-shaped trough, the 22, second annular lubricant groove, the 221, second lubricant through hole.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern as shown in accompanying drawing 1 to 2, including outer ring 1, inner ring 2. Outer ring 1 has spherical curved internal surface, and the surfaces externally and internally circumferencial direction center of outer ring 1 is equipped with corresponding first in position Annular lubricant groove 11, it is provided between two first annular lubrication grooves 11 on the thickness direction of outer ring 1 and runs through the first of outer ring 1 Lubricant through hole 111, from the first lubricant through hole 111 to 1 spherical curved internal surface of outer ring on first annular lubrication groove 11 add Add lubricant more convenient.Inner ring 2 is arranged in outer ring 1, and inner ring 2 has spherical curved outer surface, spherical with outer ring 1 What curve was adapted, spherical curved outer surface has the micro- texture 21 of overlapping curve, for by the bar-shaped trough of some intersections, the several evidences of bar Depending on spacing and the outer surface size of inner ring 2, the micro- texture 21 of overlapping curve can improve oscillating bearing greasy property, increase joint The effect of bearing life, the surfaces externally and internally circumferencial direction center of inner ring are equipped with the second annular lubricant groove 22, two second The thickness direction being provided between annular lubricant groove 22 in inner ring 2 runs through the second lubricant through hole 221 of inner ring 2, from the second profit Lubrication prescription through hole 221 is more convenient to the second annular lubricant groove 22 addition lubricant on 2 spherical curved outer surface of inner ring.It is anti- Excessive layer is arranged in the first annular annular lubricant groove 22 of lubrication groove 11 and second, is offered micropore on anti-overflow layer, can be reached profit The efficient utilization of lubrication prescription, be not in the situation of oil leak, increase the life-span of oscillating bearing.In addition, by the micro- texture 21 of overlapping curve It is arranged to width 80-120 microns, depth 10-20 microns, spacing 400-800 microns, it is 100 microns that the present embodiment, which sets width, 15 microns of depth, 600 microns of spacing, can store and convey lubricating oil, and contacting surface for oscillating bearing provides good lubrication, again Minute abrasive can be absorbed, avoids oscillating bearing that abrasive wear occurs, greatly improves the service life of oscillating bearing.Overlapping curve is micro- The axial and circumferential angle of texture 21 is 45 degree, namely the bar-shaped trough 211 of same guiding is parallel to each other, and can use lubricant Rate highest, it can also improve the service life of oscillating bearing.Each first annular lubrication groove 11 and each second annular lubricant groove 22 Provided with frosted layer, after lubricant is added, frosted layer reduces lubricant flowing velocity, can so lubricant is more uniformly divided Cloth.In use, greasy property is good, simple to operate, service life greatly improves.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern, including outer ring 1, inner ring 2.Outer ring 1 has spherical song Shape inner surface, the surfaces externally and internally circumferencial direction center of outer ring 1 are equipped with first annular lubrication groove 11, first annular lubrication groove The first lubricant through hole 111 for running through outer ring 1 on the thickness direction of outer ring 1 is provided with 11, from the first lubricant through hole 111 It is more convenient that lubricant is added to the first annular lubrication groove 11 in 1 spherical curved internal surface of outer ring.Inner ring 2 is arranged on outer In circle 1, inner ring 2 has spherical curved outer surface, is adapted with the spherical curve of outer ring 1, and spherical curved outer surface, which has, to be handed over Pitch the micro- texture 21 of reticulate pattern, be by some intersections bar-shaped trough, bar it is several according to spacing and the outer surface size of inner ring 2 depending on, intersect The micro- texture 21 of reticulate pattern can improve oscillating bearing greasy property, increase the effect in oscillating bearing life-span, the surfaces externally and internally circle of inner ring Circumferential direction center is equipped with the second annular lubricant groove 22, is provided with the second annular lubricant groove 22 in the thickness side of inner ring 2 Extend upward through the second lubricant through hole 221 of inner ring 2, from the second lubricant through hole 221 to 2 spherical curved outer surface of inner ring on Second annular lubricant groove 22 addition lubricant is more convenient.Anti-overflow layer is arranged on the first annular annular of lubrication groove 11 and second In lubrication groove 22, micropore is offered on anti-overflow layer, the efficient utilization of lubricant can be reached, is not in the situation of oil leak, is increased Add the life-span of oscillating bearing, be more than close to the pore density of the first lubricant through hole 111 close away from the first lubricant through hole 111 Degree, the pore density close to the second lubricant through hole 221 are more than the density away from the second lubricant through hole 221.In addition, bar-shaped trough 211 80 microns of width, depth 10-20 microns, spacing 400-800 microns, close to the bar-shaped trough of the second annular lubricant groove 22 211 depth is more than the depth of the bar-shaped trough 211 away from the second annular lubricant groove 22, and the spacing degree of adjacent bar groove 211 is less than The spacing of adjacent bar groove 211 away from the second annular lubricant groove 22, can store and convey lubricating oil, be oscillating bearing Contact surface and good lubrication is provided, and can absorbs minute abrasive, avoids oscillating bearing that abrasive wear occurs, greatly improves joint shaft The service life held.The micro- axial and circumferential angle of texture 21 of overlapping curve is 45 degree, namely the phase of bar-shaped trough 211 of same guiding It is mutually parallel, lubricant utilization rate highest can be made, can also improve the service life of oscillating bearing.Each first annular lubrication groove 11 Frosted layer is provided with each second annular lubricant groove 22, after lubricant is added, frosted layer reduces lubricant flowing velocity, so Lubricant can be made more to be uniformly distributed.In use, greasy property is good, simple to operate, service life greatly improves.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern, including outer ring 1, inner ring 2.Outer ring 1 has spherical song Shape inner surface, the surfaces externally and internally circumferencial direction center of outer ring 1 are equipped with first annular lubrication groove 11, first annular lubrication groove The first lubricant through hole 111 of the thickness of outer ring 1 is provided through in 11, it is spherical curved from the first lubricant through hole 111 to outer ring 1 It is more convenient that first annular lubrication groove 11 on inner surface adds lubricant.Inner ring 2 is arranged in outer ring 1, and inner ring 2 has Spherical curved outer surface, it is adapted with the spherical curve of outer ring 1, spherical curved outer surface has the micro- texture 21 of overlapping curve, For by the bar-shaped trough of some intersections, bar it is several according to spacing and the outer surface size of inner ring 2 depending on, the micro- texture 21 of overlapping curve can be with Improve oscillating bearing greasy property, increase the effect in oscillating bearing life-span, the surfaces externally and internally circumferencial direction center of inner ring is equal Provided with the second annular lubricant groove 22, the second lubricant through hole of the thickness of inner ring 2 is provided through in the second annular lubricant groove 22 221, from the second lubricant through hole 221 to 2 spherical curved outer surface of inner ring on the second annular lubricant groove 22 addition lubricant more Add convenient and swift.Anti-overflow layer is arranged in the first annular annular lubricant groove 22 of lubrication groove 11 and second, is offered on anti-overflow layer micro- Hole, the efficient utilization of lubricant can be reached, be not in the situation of oil leak, increase the life-span of oscillating bearing, close to the first profit The pore density of lubrication prescription through hole 111 is more than the density away from the first lubricant through hole 111, close to the second lubricant through hole 221 Pore density is more than the density away from the second lubricant through hole 221.In addition, anti-overflow layer is provided with elastic through hole, in addition lubricant When, lubricant can be added from elastic through hole, after addition terminates, elastic through hole closes automatically.In use, just can prevent from lubricating Agent is overflowed from the first lubricant through hole 111 and the second lubricant through hole 221.Each first annular lubrication groove 11 and each second ring Absorption releasing layer is equipped with shape lubrication groove 22, when lubricant adds excessive, absorption releasing layer can adsorb unnecessary lubrication Agent, when lubricant starvation, it just can discharge the lubricant of absorption.It can so reduce because forgetting that adding lubricant causes joint shaft Hold the probability that service life is cut short.First lubricant through hole 111 and the second lubricant through hole 221 have four, and circumferential angle It for 90 degree, so can be uniformly distributed the lubricant of addition, and be easy to add lubricant.Spherical curved internal surface is set The micro- texture of overlapping curve, so does, and is better able to increase lubrication, absorbs minute abrasive, avoids oscillating bearing that abrasive wear occurs, Increase service life.In use, greasy property is good, simple to operate, service life greatly improves.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern, it is characterised in that including:
    Outer ring(1), the outer ring(1)With spherical curved internal surface, the outer ring(1)Surfaces externally and internally circumferencial direction centre bit Put and be equipped with first annular lubrication groove(11), the first annular lubrication groove(11)Inside it is provided with outer ring(1)Thickness direction It is upper to run through outer ring(1)The first lubricant through hole(111);
    Inner ring(2), the inner ring is arranged on the outer ring(1)It is interior, the inner ring(2)With spherical curved outer surface, the ball Shape curved outer surface has the micro- texture of overlapping curve(21), the surfaces externally and internally circumferencial direction center of the inner ring is equipped with Second ring lubrication groove(22), the second annular lubricant groove(22)Inside it is provided with inner ring(2)Thickness direction on run through inner ring (2)The second lubricant through hole(221);
    Anti-overflow layer, the anti-overflow layer are arranged on the first annular lubrication groove(11)With the second annular lubricant groove(22)It is interior, Micropore is offered on the anti-overflow layer.
  2. 2. a kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The micro- texture of overlapping curve(21)To be micro- by the bar-shaped trough of some intersections, width 80-120 microns, the depth 10-20 of the bar-shaped trough Rice, the spacing of adjacent bar groove is 400-800 microns.
  3. 3. a kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern according to claim 2, it is characterised in that close The second annular lubricant groove(22)The depth of bar-shaped trough be more than away from the second annular lubricant groove(22)Bar-shaped trough Depth.
  4. 4. a kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described The micro- texture of overlapping curve(21)Axial and circumferential angle is 45 degree.
  5. 5. a kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern according to claim 2, it is characterised in that close The second annular lubricant groove(22)The spacing degree of adjacent bar groove be less than away from the second annular lubricant groove(22)Phase The spacing of adjacent bar-shaped trough.
  6. 6. a kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each The first annular lubrication groove(11)With each second annular lubricant groove(22)Inside it is equipped with absorption releasing layer.
  7. 7. a kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described First lubricant through hole(111)With second lubricant through hole(221)There are four, and circumferential angle is 90 degree.
  8. 8. a kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Spherical curved internal surface sets the micro- texture of overlapping curve.
  9. 9. a kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern according to claim 1, it is characterised in that close First lubricant through hole(111)Pore density be more than away from the first lubricant through hole(111)Density, close to the second lubricant Through hole(221)Pore density be more than away from the second lubricant through hole(221)Density.
  10. A kind of 10. oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute It is elastic through hole to state the first lubricant through hole and the second lubricant through hole.
CN201720406878.4U 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern Expired - Fee Related CN206647426U (en)

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CN201720406878.4U CN206647426U (en) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of oscillating bearing with the micro- texture of surface crosswise reticulate pattern

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110219892A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-10 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of micro- texture self-lubricating cylinder roller bearing in surface with slider without retainer
CN111434938A (en) * 2019-01-11 2020-07-21 斯凯孚公司 Sliding bearing with improved wear resistance

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111434938A (en) * 2019-01-11 2020-07-21 斯凯孚公司 Sliding bearing with improved wear resistance
CN111434938B (en) * 2019-01-11 2023-09-19 斯凯孚公司 Sliding bearing with improved wear resistance
CN110219892A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-10 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of micro- texture self-lubricating cylinder roller bearing in surface with slider without retainer

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20171117

Termination date: 20200418