CN206638538U - Test the experimental rig in metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span - Google Patents

Test the experimental rig in metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206638538U
CN206638538U CN201720329477.3U CN201720329477U CN206638538U CN 206638538 U CN206638538 U CN 206638538U CN 201720329477 U CN201720329477 U CN 201720329477U CN 206638538 U CN206638538 U CN 206638538U
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China
Prior art keywords
bellows
span
metal bellows
experimental rig
fatigue fracture
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720329477.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
封成龙
李东晗
杨小东
罗源
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Wuxi Weifu Lida Catalytic Converter Co Ltd
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Wuxi Weifu Lida Catalytic Converter Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of experimental rig is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of experimental rig for testing the metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span, belongs to metal bellows technical field of measurement and test.It includes incubator, bellows, source of the gas and shake table, and bellows is set in incubator, and bellows one end welding air inlet plug forms inlet end, and bellows other end welded seal plug forms sealed end, and the sealed end of bellows is fixed on the vibration table of shake table;The air inlet plug connecting adapter of bellows inlet end, adapter connect source of the gas by airway tube, connecting branch on airway tube.The utility model device cost is low, easy installation, principle are understandable, can Reusability, the fatigue fracture specific life-span of metal bellows can truly be fed back, the relation between fatigue and stress for research automobile exhaust system metal bellows, establishes fatigue data storehouse tool and is of great significance.

Description

Test the experimental rig in metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span
Technical field
A kind of experimental rig is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of test metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue is disconnected The experimental rig in life-span is split, belongs to metal bellows technical field of measurement and test.
Background technology
Metal bellows is used for the cold and hot both ends for connecting automobile exhaust system, can effectively reduce what gas extraction system was subject to The vibration and impact for causing or transmitting from factors such as engine, vehicle body and ground, mitigate because of engine position relative with gas extraction system Move and the gas extraction system triggered or even the vibration of vehicle, important function is served in the vibration damping, noise reduction in automobile exhaust system.Vapour Car is an object moved under severe, changeable environment and load, and automobile exhaust system is even more to be in high temperature, a high humidity Degree, strong vibration, have in the exceedingly odious environment that burn into is impacted by air blast, metal bellows is answered in use, studying it herein Force value and the relation in life-span are also particularly important.
Existing metal bellows fatigue test is realized using electromagnetic vibration platform mostly, can only set circulation time Number, to specified time after stop, detecting whether to be broken, can not find out metal bellows specifically after how many times have been circulated there occurs Fracture, this specific life search of fatigue fracture to metal bellows bring difficulty.Therefore, should in order to study metal bellows Power is with tired relation, it is necessary to design a kind of experimental rig to find out metal bellows specific fatigue life.
The content of the invention
It is free so as to provide a kind of test metal bellows list in place of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency The experimental rig in fatigue fracture life-span is spent, can truly feed back the fatigue fracture specific life-span of metal bellows.
According to technical scheme provided by the utility model, the experiment in metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span is tested Device includes incubator, bellows, source of the gas and shake table, it is characterized in that:Bellows, the welding air inlet of bellows one end are set in incubator Plug forms inlet end, and bellows other end welded seal plug forms sealed end, and the sealed end of bellows is fixed on shake table Vibration table on;The air inlet plug connecting adapter of bellows inlet end, adapter connect source of the gas, airway tube by airway tube Upper connecting branch.
Further, adapter connects air inlet plug by fine thread and ensures to seal.
Further, airway tube is provided with pressure gauge.
Further, airway tube is provided with the first air valve.
Further, branch pipe is provided with the second air valve.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has advantages below:
The utility model is simple in construction, compact, reasonable, equipment cost is low, easy installation, principle are understandable, can Reusability, The fatigue fracture specific life-span of metal bellows can be truly fed back, the fatigue for studying automobile exhaust system metal bellows Relation between stress, establish fatigue data storehouse tool and be of great significance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view.
Description of reference numerals:1- incubators, 2- bellowss, 3- adapters, 4- pressure gauges, 5- sources of the gas, the air valves of 6- first, 7- are led Tracheae, 8- air inlets plug, 9- shake tables, 10- seal plugs, the air valves of 11- second, 12- branch pipes.
Embodiment
The utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiment in accompanying drawing below:
As shown in figure 1, the utility model mainly includes incubator 1, bellows 2, source of the gas 5 and shake table 9.
Bellows 2 is set in incubator 1, and the one end of bellows 2 welding air inlet plug 8 forms inlet end, the weldering of the other end of bellows 2 Connect seal plug 10 and form sealed end, the sealed end of bellows 2 is fixed on the vibration table of shake table 9.
The connecting adapter 3 of air inlet plug 8 of the inlet end of bellows 2, adapter 3 connect air inlet plug 8 by fine thread Ensure to seal.
Adapter 3 connects source of the gas 5 by airway tube 7, and airway tube 7 is provided with pressure gauge 4, can shown by pressure gauge 4 Air pressure in airway tube 7.Airway tube 7 is provided with the first air valve 6, and source of the gas 5 is turned on and off by the first air valve 6.
Connecting branch 12 on airway tube 7, branch pipe 12 are provided with the second air valve 11, are turned on and off propping up by the second air valve 11 Pipe 12.
Concrete operation step of the present utility model is as follows:
The first step, bellows one end welding air inlet plug, other end welded seal plug, will weld one end of air inlet plug It is fixed on pedestal, the other end of welded seal plug is arranged on vibration table.
Second step, bellows is placed in incubator, adapter is connected with air inlet plug fine thread, it is ensured that sealing.
3rd step, the adapter other end connect airway tube, connect pressure gauge after airway tube, the first gas is connect after pressure gauge Valve, the first air valve are used for controlling gas source switch.
4th step, after the completion of connection, source of the gas is opened, the first air valve, closes the second air valve, inflation, in welding and interface Suds are smeared to see whether to seal, it is ensured that the second air valve off-load is opened after sealing, it is rear to close;It is inflated to specified pressure(Can Judged by pressure gauge reading).
5th step, in bellows after gassy, incubator is opened, assigned temperature is heated to, treats temperature stabilization for a period of time Afterwards, the reading of pressure gauge is observed, and records pressure value now.Shake table is opened, is started working after setting frequency and displacement, The reading change of pressure gauge is observed, and a pressure data was recorded every 5 minutes, the data of statistic record, draws time and pressure The curve map of force value.
6th step, when bellows causes gas leakage due to fatigue fracture, pressure gauge reading can decline into landslide type, according to painting The curve map trend of system can draw the specific cycle-index of bellows fatigue fracture under this displacement.
The utility model is simple in construction, compact, reasonable, equipment cost is low, easy installation, principle are understandable, can Reusability, The fatigue fracture specific life-span of metal bellows can be truly fed back, the fatigue for studying automobile exhaust system metal bellows Relation between stress, establish fatigue data storehouse tool and be of great significance.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of experimental rig for testing the metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span, including incubator(1), bellows(2)、 Source of the gas(5)And shake table(9), it is characterized in that:Incubator(1)Interior setting bellows(2), bellows(2)Weld air inlet plug in one end (8)Form inlet end, bellows(2)Other end welded seal plug(10)Form sealed end, bellows(2)Sealed end fix In shake table(9)Vibration table on;Bellows(2)The air inlet plug of inlet end(8)Connecting adapter(3), adapter(3)It is logical Cross airway tube(7)Connect source of the gas(5), airway tube(7)Upper connecting branch(12).
2. the experimental rig in test metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The adapter(3)Air inlet plug is connected by fine thread(8)Ensure to seal.
3. the experimental rig in test metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The airway tube(7)It is provided with pressure gauge(4).
4. the experimental rig in test metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The airway tube(7)It is provided with the first air valve(6).
5. the experimental rig in test metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The branch pipe(12)It is provided with the second air valve(11).
CN201720329477.3U 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 Test the experimental rig in metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span Expired - Fee Related CN206638538U (en)

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CN201720329477.3U CN206638538U (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 Test the experimental rig in metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span

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CN201720329477.3U CN206638538U (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 Test the experimental rig in metal bellows single-degree-of-freedom fatigue fracture life-span

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113008692A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-22 南京航力机电设备有限公司 Tensile testing machine for metal corrugated pipe
CN113008691A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-22 南京航力机电设备有限公司 Vibration testing machine for metal corrugated pipe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113008692A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-22 南京航力机电设备有限公司 Tensile testing machine for metal corrugated pipe
CN113008691A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-22 南京航力机电设备有限公司 Vibration testing machine for metal corrugated pipe

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Granted publication date: 20171114