CN206635203U - A kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality - Google Patents

A kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206635203U
CN206635203U CN201720354428.5U CN201720354428U CN206635203U CN 206635203 U CN206635203 U CN 206635203U CN 201720354428 U CN201720354428 U CN 201720354428U CN 206635203 U CN206635203 U CN 206635203U
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
melten glass
glass liquid
shell
vacuum deaerator
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CN201720354428.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单传丽
赵凤阳
曹欣
石丽芬
崔介东
彭冬冬
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CNBM Bengbu Design and Research Institute for Glass Industry Co Ltd
Bengbu Glass Industry Design and Research Institute
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Bengbu Glass Industry Design and Research Institute
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality, including melting channel(1), melting channel(1)Pass through tedge(2)Connect vacuum deaerator groove(3), in vacuum deaerator groove(3)One group of steam vent is provided with, in vacuum deaerator groove(3)Outside be provided with shell(4), in shell(4)Connect vavuum pump(5), in shell(4)With melting channel(1)Between filling with insulation material(6), vacuum deaerator groove(3)Pass through down-comer(7)Connect backflash(8).The advantages of the utility model:The present apparatus to melten glass liquid by carrying out step wise reduction pressure, so that melten glass liquid is after pressure reduction, bubble diameter of the bubble in melten glass liquid gradually increases the quick spilling of rising, reach the effect of deaeration clarification, the method that the present apparatus fixes target negative pressure than traditional approach more can fully make bubble depart from melten glass liquid, melten glass liquid clear quality is improved, substantially reduces energy consumption.

Description

A kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality
Technical field
Glass metal clarification technique field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of raising melten glass liquid clear quality Staged vacuum degassing apparatus.
Background technology
Traditional glass metal is prepared under atmospheric pressure state, and the whole clarifying process of glass metal is also in normal pressure shape Completed under state, melten glass liquid obtained by melting sources at ambient pressure, stored under set point of temperature and maintain certain time, so as to profit Make the bubble growth in melten glass with fining agent, float and remove bubble.For the larger glass of more difficult clarification viscosity also There is the method for following vacuum deaerator:The whole de-aeration of melten glass liquid is completed under a reduced pressure, and deaeration area is maintained at certain One negative pressure state fixed, melten glass liquid obtained by melting sources defined negative pressure and at a temperature of store and remain certain Time, bubble in melten glass liquid make bubble contained in melten glass fast because the power excluded the reason for negative pressure becomes big Speed becomes big, floated, and is then discharged from reduced atmosphere.But traditional vacuum deaerator is all to make the deaeration residing for melten glass liquid Area's atmosphere maintains the target negative pressure of a certain fixation, and energy consumption is larger, and it is less desirable to run into high viscosity glass clarifying effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that energy consumption is higher in melten glass liquid clarifying process at this stage in order to solve, glass clarifying The shortcomings of quality is undesirable, and bubble is more, and a kind of staged vacuum deaerator of the raising melten glass liquid clear quality proposed Device.
To achieve these goals, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality, including melting channel, it is characterised in that: Melting channel connects vacuum deaerator groove by tedge, and one group of steam vent is provided with vacuum deaerator groove, in the outer of vacuum deaerator groove Side is provided with shell, and in cage connection vavuum pump, the filling with insulation material between shell and melting channel, vacuum deaerator groove passes through decline Pipe connects backflash.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, there can be technical scheme further below:
The vacuum deaerator groove is divided into No. I interconnected groove, No. II groove and No. III groove, and first row is provided with No. I groove Gas port, second exhaust port is provided with No. II groove, the 3rd exhaust outlet is provided with No. III groove.
Pressure in No. I groove is P1, and the pressure in No. II groove is P2, and the pressure in No. III groove is P3, Wherein P1>P2>P3, wherein P1<P0, P0 are atmospheric pressure.
P0-P1=50~300MPa, P1-P2=50~300MPa, P2-P3=50~300MPa.
Bleeding point is provided with the housing, and bleeding point connects the vavuum pump.
The utility model has the advantage of:The present apparatus to melten glass liquid by carrying out step wise reduction pressure so that molten Melt glass metal after pressure reduction, bubble diameter of the bubble in melten glass liquid gradually increases the quick spilling of rising, and it is clear to reach deaeration Clear effect, the method that the present apparatus fixes target negative pressure than traditional approach more can fully make bubble depart from melten glass liquid, improve Melten glass liquid clear quality, substantially reduces energy consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is basic structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order that the utility model is more clearly understood, the present apparatus is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is described herein Specific embodiment only explaining the utility model, be not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of as shown in figure 1, staged vacuum deaerator for improving melten glass liquid clear quality provided by the utility model Device, including melting channel 1, melting channel 1 connect vacuum deaerator groove 3 by tedge 2, and vacuum deaerator groove 3 is divided into interconnected I Number 9, No. II grooves 10 of groove and No. III groove 11, first row gas port 12 is provided with No. I groove 9, second exhaust is provided with No. II groove 10 Mouth 13, is provided with the 3rd exhaust outlet 14 on No. III groove 11.Pressure in No. I groove 9 is P1, and the pressure in No. II groove 10 is P2, the pressure in No. III groove 11 is P3, wherein P1>P2>P3, wherein P1<P0, P0 are atmospheric pressure, 9, No. II and of groove 10 of No. I groove The pressure step wise reduction of No. III groove 11, P0-P1=50~300MPa, P1-P2=50~300MPa, P2-P3=50~300MPa, The MPa of this programme P0=1000MPa, P1=700 MPa, P2=500 MPa, P3=300.
Shell 4 is provided with the outside of vacuum deaerator groove 3, bleeding point 15 is provided with shell 4, bleeding point 15 connects vavuum pump 5, the filling with insulation material 6 between shell 4 and melting channel 1, vacuum deaerator groove 3 connects backflash 8 by down-comer 7.
Vacuum deaerator groove 3 is entered by tedge 2 through the complete melten glass liquid of fusing in melting channel 1, vavuum pump 5 is distinguished To carrying out pumping decompression inside 9, No. II grooves 10 of No. I groove and No. III groove 11, according to Boyle's law, the pressure residing for melten glass liquid After strong reduction, the bubble diameter of bubble can increase in melten glass liquid, and bubble can accelerate, quick to overflow melten glass liquid liquid level, Reach the effect of deaeration clarification.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality, including melting channel(1), its feature exists In:Melting channel(1)Pass through tedge(2)Connect vacuum deaerator groove(3), in vacuum deaerator groove(3)One group of steam vent is provided with, Vacuum deaerator groove(3)Outside be provided with shell(4), in shell(4)Connect vavuum pump(5), in shell(4)With melting channel(1)It Between filling with insulation material(6), vacuum deaerator groove(3)Pass through down-comer(7)Connect backflash(8).
2. a kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality according to claim 1, it is special Sign is:The vacuum deaerator groove(3)It is divided into No. I interconnected groove(9), No. II groove(10)With No. III groove(11), in No. I groove (9)It is provided with first row gas port(12), in No. II groove(10)It is provided with second exhaust port(13), in No. III groove(11)It is provided with the Three exhaust outlets(14).
3. a kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality according to claim 2, it is special Sign is:No. I groove(9)Interior pressure is P1, No. II groove(10)Interior pressure is P2, No. III groove(11)Interior Pressure is P3, wherein P1>P2>P3, wherein P1<P0, P0 are atmospheric pressure.
4. a kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality according to claim 3, it is special Sign is:P0-P1=50~300MPa, P1-P2=50~300MPa, P2-P3=50~300MPa.
5. a kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality according to claim 1, it is special Sign is:In the shell(4)It is provided with bleeding point(15), bleeding point(15)Connect the vavuum pump(5).
CN201720354428.5U 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality Active CN206635203U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720354428.5U CN206635203U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720354428.5U CN206635203U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106830624A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-06-13 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 A kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106830624A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-06-13 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 A kind of staged vacuum degassing apparatus for improving melten glass liquid clear quality

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