CN206632762U - A kind of lathe spray coolant device - Google Patents
A kind of lathe spray coolant device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206632762U CN206632762U CN201720420322.0U CN201720420322U CN206632762U CN 206632762 U CN206632762 U CN 206632762U CN 201720420322 U CN201720420322 U CN 201720420322U CN 206632762 U CN206632762 U CN 206632762U
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- nozzles
- coolant
- section
- shower nozzle
- big
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of lathe spray coolant device, belong to machine tool technology field, including shower nozzle, telescoping tube, coolant pipe, tank for coolant, the tank for coolant is arranged on connection coolant pipe above tank for coolant, coolant pipe is inverted U-shaped, and the other end connects shower nozzle by telescoping tube;The shower nozzle includes straight length, goes out liquid section, and straight length and going out between liquid section is connected by rotating shaft;Orientation section is provided with inside the straight length, orientation section is up big and down small, and lower end, which exports, converges to body side, and 1# alignment lines are provided with close to the position of orientation section lower end on the outside of straight length;It is described go out liquid section outside be provided with three 2# alignment lines, be corresponding with 1# nozzles, 2# nozzles, 3# nozzles inside alignment line respectively, big spout be provided with below 1# nozzles, 2# nozzles lower section is provided with small spout, and 3# nozzles lower section is provided with gondola water faucet mouth.The utility model can carry out coolant injection according to three kinds of different modes, meet the needs of a variety of machining states by transforming shower nozzle.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to machine tool technology field, and in particular to a kind of lathe spray coolant device.
Background technology
In machining equipment, lathe is a kind of high accuracy, efficient lathe, is equipped with multistation knife tower or power knife
Tower, by three rotations for grabbing chuck, and the movement of knife tower, cutting metal material realizes the processing purpose of revolution, and lathe exists
Tool in Cutting workpiece can produce substantial amounts of heat moment during processing, need to set up coolant in the process and workpiece and cutter are entered
Row cooling, the problems such as preventing the edge of a knife caused by metal superheat and element surface high temperature deformation.
Existing coolant sparge pipe is all surface coolant directly trickled to workpiece and cutter, in common process
In the case of can meet demand, but during high-speed cutting, its cooling effect is not good enough, and is difficult to wash away workpiece and cutter table
The chip in face accelerates its jet velocity, but mass-flow high speed impact can influence, it is necessary to by the way of coolant pump power is increased
The machining accuracy of workpiece, while electric power and coolant are wasted, the liquid of splashing also easily influences the observation of turner.Therefore, find
A kind of device that can realize Multifunctional spraying, made great sense for improving lathe cooling effect.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of lathe spray coolant device, by transforming shower nozzle,
Coolant injection can be carried out according to three kinds of different modes, meet the needs of a variety of machining states.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of lathe spray coolant device, including shower nozzle, telescoping tube, coolant pipe, tank for coolant, the tank for coolant
Coolant pipe is connected above tank for coolant, coolant pipe is inverted U-shaped, and the other end connects shower nozzle by telescoping tube;
The shower nozzle includes straight length, goes out liquid section, and straight length and going out between liquid section is connected by rotating shaft;
Orientation section is provided with inside the straight length, orientation section is up big and down small, and lower end outlet converges to body side, straight length
Outside is provided with 1# alignment lines close to the position of orientation section lower end;
It is described go out liquid section outside be provided with three 2# alignment lines, be corresponding with respectively inside alignment line 1# nozzles, 2# nozzles, 3# spray
Mouth, 1# nozzles lower section are provided with big spout, and small spout is provided with below 2# nozzles, gondola water faucet mouth is provided with below 3# nozzles.
Further, the runner of the 1# nozzles is up-small and down-big broken line type pipeline section, and it is same to switch to straight line behind arrival middle part
Caliber section, it is connected to the big spout of bottom.The flow channel shape of 1# nozzles is combined with big spout, can eject the cooling of conventional speeds
Liquid.
Further, the runner of the 2# nozzles is up big and down small linear pattern pipeline section, is connected to the small spout of bottom.2#
The flow channel shape of nozzle is combined with small spout, can eject the coolant of fast speed.
Further, the runner of the 3# nozzles is up-small and down-big arc line type pipeline section, is connected to the gondola water faucet mouth of bottom.3#
The flow channel shape of nozzle is combined with gondola water faucet mouth, can eject multiply coolant, and the area for covering cooling liquid energy is wider.
Further, the small nozzle diameter is 1/5th of big spout, the single diameter of gondola water faucet mouth and small spout
It is identical.
Further, the gondola water faucet mouth is provided with nine, is uniformly distributed arrangement along 3# nozzles lower section, centre sets one, outside
Side sets eight to surround.
Further, the shower nozzle lower outer is provided with soft washer.Soft washer is rubber ring structure, can prevent workpiece from installing
When to shower nozzle produce collide with.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, by setting three kinds of different types of spouts on shower nozzle, conventional chilling is disclosure satisfy that, cooling is concentrated, is a wide range of
The machining requirement of these three situations is cooled down, to adapt to the turning operation of various situations;
2nd, the nozzle flow channel connected to the spout of three types carries out the optimization of adaptability, can be with corresponding spout
Preferably coordinate, reach more preferable spray cooling effect;
The 3rd, the soft washer of anticollision is set below shower nozzle, when can ensure that installation workpiece, avoid the workpiece of hard from hitting
To shower nozzle, nozzle is caused damage, is also avoided that nozzle knocks bad soft workpiece.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is installation diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is shower nozzle partial appearance structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of 1# shower nozzles;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of 2# shower nozzles;
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram of 3# shower nozzles;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 2 3-D solid structure figure.
Shown in figure:
1:Lathe, 2:Three grab chuck, 3:Lathe tool, 4:Workpiece, 5:Shower nozzle, 6:Telescoping tube, 7:Coolant pipe, 8:Coolant
Case, 9:Soft washer,
51:Straight length,
511:1# alignment lines, 512:Orient section, 513:Rotating shaft,
52:Go out liquid section,
521:2# alignment lines, 522:1# nozzles, 523:2# nozzles, 524:3# nozzles, 525:Big spout, 526:Small spout,
527:Gondola water faucet mouth.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein excellent
Select embodiment to be merely to illustrate and explain the utility model, be not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, a kind of spray coolant device of lathe 1, including shower nozzle 5, telescoping tube 6, coolant pipe 7, cooling
Liquid case 8, soft washer 9, the tank for coolant 8 are arranged on the top of tank for coolant 8 connection coolant pipe 7, and coolant pipe 7 is U-shaped, separately
One end connects shower nozzle 5 by telescoping tube 6, and soft washer 9 is installed on the lower section of shower nozzle 5;The shower nozzle 5 includes straight length 51, goes out liquid section
52;The inside of straight length 51 is provided with orientation section 512, and orientation section 512 is up big and down small, and lower end outlet converges to body side, directly
The outside of pipeline section 51 is provided with 1# alignment lines 511 close to the position of orientation section 512 lower end;It is described go out the outside of liquid section 52 be provided with three 2# pairs
Directrix 521,1# nozzles 522,2# nozzles 523,3# nozzles 524 are corresponding with inside alignment line respectively, and the lower section of 1# nozzles 522 is provided with big
Spout, the lower section of 2# nozzles 523 are provided with small spout 526, and the lower section of 3# nozzles 524 is provided with gondola water faucet mouth 527;The stream of the 1# nozzles 522
Road is up-small and down-big broken line type pipeline section, switchs to straight line with caliber section after reaching middle part, is connected to the big spout 525 of bottom;Institute
The runner for stating 2# nozzles 523 is up big and down small linear pattern pipeline section, is connected to the small spout 526 of bottom;The 3# nozzles 524
Runner is up-small and down-big arc line type pipeline section, is connected to the gondola water faucet mouth 527 of bottom;The a diameter of big spout 525 of small spout 526
1/5th, the 527 single diameter of gondola water faucet mouth is identical with small spout 526;Gondola water faucet mouth 527 is provided with nine, along 3# nozzles 524
Lower section is uniformly distributed.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the rotating shaft 513 is sliding bearing structure, and there is larger frictional force inside, it is necessary to use one
Determine dynamics and pinch outstanding 2# alignment lines 521, could rotating shaft 513.
Application method of the present utility model is as follows:
As shown in figure 1, coolant is filled into tank for coolant 8, installs workpiece 4 and three grab chuck 2 to lathe 1
In, then starting, to knife, to adjust telescoping tube 6 so that shower nozzle 5 is directed at the junction of lathe tool 3 and workpiece 4, opens the power supply of lathe 1,
And coolant pump is opened, workpiece 4 and lathe tool 3 are cooled down.
When the rotary speed of workpiece 4 is normal, rotating shaft 513 arrives position as shown in Figure 3, allows the correspondence of 1# nozzles 522
2# alignment lines 521 be directed at 1# alignment lines 511, now the temperature caused by workpiece 4 and lathe tool 3 rub does not include especially high, can
To be sprayed and be cleaned according to normal speed.
When the rotary speed of workpiece 4 is very fast, rotating shaft 513 arrives position as shown in Figure 4, allows the correspondence of 2# nozzles 523
2# alignment lines 521 be directed at 1# alignment lines 511, now the temperature caused by workpiece 4 and lathe tool 3 rub is higher, it is necessary to high
Speed rinses the cutting edge of sprinkling and cleaning cutter.
When the material of workpiece 4 is softer and heat-transfer capability is stronger, rotating shaft 513 arrives position as shown in Figure 5, allows 3# nozzles
2# alignment lines 521 corresponding to 524 are directed at 1# alignment lines 511, and now the temperature caused by workpiece 4 and lathe tool 3 rub can conduct
To whole workpiece 4, and material is softer, and wood shavings easily adhere to the surface of workpiece 4, therefore can be to large range of work using gondola water faucet
Sprayed and cleaned in the surface of part 4.
Because shower nozzle 5 is provided with three different nozzles, its structure is more fine, therefore sets one in the bottom of shower nozzle 5
Soft washer 9, the possibility that shower nozzle 5 is broken by workpiece 4 when reducing installation workpiece 4, while if use softer work
Part 4, it can also prevent the shower nozzle 5 of metal material from damaging the surface of soft workpiece 4.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is made any formal
Limitation, although the utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but be not limited to the utility model, it is any ripe
Professional and technical personnel is known, is not being departed from the range of technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above
Hold the equivalent embodiment made a little change or be modified to equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solutions of the utility model
Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, still
Belong in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of lathe spray coolant device, including shower nozzle, telescoping tube, coolant pipe, tank for coolant, the tank for coolant peace
Coolant pipe is connected above tank for coolant, coolant pipe is inverted U-shaped, and the other end connects shower nozzle by telescoping tube;
Characterized in that, the shower nozzle includes straight length, goes out liquid section, straight length and going out between liquid section is connected by rotating shaft;
Orientation section is provided with inside the straight length, orientation section is up big and down small, and lower end, which exports, converges to body side, on the outside of straight length
1# alignment lines are provided with close to the position of orientation section lower end;
It is described go out liquid section outside be provided with three 2# alignment lines, be corresponding with 1# nozzles, 2# nozzles, 3# nozzles respectively inside alignment line,
Big spout is provided with below 1# nozzles, small spout is provided with below 2# nozzles, gondola water faucet mouth is provided with below 3# nozzles.
2. a kind of lathe spray coolant device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the runner of the 1# nozzles is
Up-small and down-big broken line type pipeline section, switch to straight line with caliber section after reaching middle part, be connected to the big spout of bottom.
3. a kind of lathe spray coolant device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the runner of the 2# nozzles is
Up big and down small linear pattern pipeline section, it is connected to the small spout of bottom.
4. a kind of lathe spray coolant device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the runner of the 3# nozzles is
Up-small and down-big arc line type pipeline section, it is connected to the gondola water faucet mouth of bottom.
A kind of 5. lathe spray coolant device according to any one in claim 1, it is characterised in that the small spray
/ 5th of a diameter of big spout of mouth, the single diameter of gondola water faucet mouth is identical with small spout.
6. a kind of lathe spray coolant device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the gondola water faucet mouth is provided with nine
It is individual, it is uniformly distributed along 3# nozzles lower section.
7. a kind of lathe spray coolant device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shower nozzle lower outer is set
There is soft washer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720420322.0U CN206632762U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of lathe spray coolant device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720420322.0U CN206632762U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of lathe spray coolant device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206632762U true CN206632762U (en) | 2017-11-14 |
Family
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CN201720420322.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206632762U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of lathe spray coolant device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110000603A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-12 | 嘉兴宸轩管件制造科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent cooling device of numerically-controlled machine tool |
-
2017
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201720420322.0U patent/CN206632762U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110000603A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-12 | 嘉兴宸轩管件制造科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent cooling device of numerically-controlled machine tool |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171114 Termination date: 20180420 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |