CN206628317U - A HDMI photoelectric composite transmission line - Google Patents
A HDMI photoelectric composite transmission line Download PDFInfo
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- CN206628317U CN206628317U CN201720250525.XU CN201720250525U CN206628317U CN 206628317 U CN206628317 U CN 206628317U CN 201720250525 U CN201720250525 U CN 201720250525U CN 206628317 U CN206628317 U CN 206628317U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数据传输线缆技术领域,具体涉及一种HDMI光电复合传输线。The utility model relates to the technical field of data transmission cables, in particular to an HDMI photoelectric composite transmission line.
背景技术Background technique
随着多媒体技术的高速发展,人们对多媒体传输质量提出了越来越高的要求,尤其对高清多媒体的需求增多,原来单纯的传输视频或者音频信号的多媒体已经不能满足现在社会的需求。HDMI线是高清晰多媒体接口线的缩写,能高品质地传输未经压缩的高清视频和多声道音频数据,最高数据传输速度为5Gbps。同时无需在信号传送前进行数/模或者模/数转换,可以保证最高质量的影音信号传送。对消费者而言,HDMI技术不仅能提供清晰的画质,而且由于音频/视频采用同一电缆,大大简化了家庭影院系统的安装。但是,现有的HDMI线功能单一,HDMI数据传输所需的驱动电流还得外接电线布线繁琐,施工难度大,效率低,另外,市面上的HDMI线受静电、电磁干扰能力差,屏蔽效果无法满足需求。With the rapid development of multimedia technology, people put forward higher and higher requirements for multimedia transmission quality, especially for high-definition multimedia. The original multimedia transmission of video or audio signals can no longer meet the needs of today's society. HDMI cable is the abbreviation of high-definition multimedia interface cable, which can transmit uncompressed high-definition video and multi-channel audio data with high quality, and the maximum data transmission speed is 5Gbps. At the same time, there is no need to perform digital/analog or analog/digital conversion before signal transmission, which can ensure the highest quality video and audio signal transmission. For consumers, HDMI technology not only provides clear picture quality, but also greatly simplifies the installation of home theater systems because audio/video uses the same cable. However, the existing HDMI cables have a single function, and the driving current required for HDMI data transmission requires external wiring, which is cumbersome, difficult to construct, and low in efficiency. In addition, the HDMI cables on the market have poor ability to withstand static electricity and electromagnetic interference, and the shielding effect cannot be achieved. Meet the needs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术存在上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种能够为HDMI数据传输提供驱动电流,屏蔽效果较好的HDMI光电复合传输线。In view of the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an HDMI photoelectric composite transmission line capable of providing driving current for HDMI data transmission and having better shielding effect.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
提供一种HDMI光电复合传输线,包括聚氨酯弹性材质的外护套和设置于所述外护套内侧的外屏蔽层,所述外屏蔽层包括外铝箔屏蔽层和铜网编织层;所述外屏蔽层内设置有地线单元、电单元和光纤单元,所述地线单元包括内铝箔屏蔽层和穿设于内铝箔屏蔽层的双绞线地线,所述电单元包括PVC护套和穿设于PVC护套的铜线,所述光纤单元包括松套层和穿设于所述松套层的线芯,所述外屏蔽层与地线单元、电单元以及光纤单元之间填充有加强芳纶。An HDMI photoelectric composite transmission line is provided, comprising an outer sheath made of polyurethane elastic material and an outer shielding layer arranged inside the outer sheath, the outer shielding layer comprising an outer aluminum foil shielding layer and a copper mesh braiding layer; the outer shielding layer A ground wire unit, an electrical unit and an optical fiber unit are arranged in the layer, the ground wire unit includes an inner aluminum foil shielding layer and a twisted pair ground wire pierced through the inner aluminum foil shielding layer, and the electrical unit includes a PVC sheath and a piercing Copper wire with a PVC sheath, the optical fiber unit includes a loose sleeve layer and a wire core passing through the loose sleeve layer, and the outer shielding layer and the ground wire unit, the electrical unit and the optical fiber unit are filled with reinforced aromatic Lun.
其中,所述铜网编织层是由直径为0.1毫米的镀锌铜线编织而成。Wherein, the copper mesh braiding layer is braided by galvanized copper wires with a diameter of 0.1 mm.
其中,所述电单元有五个,所述光纤单元有一个,所述光纤单元位于中心处,五个电单元和一个地点单元绕所述光纤单元周向均匀分布。Wherein, there are five electrical units, one optical fiber unit, the optical fiber unit is located at the center, and five electrical units and one location unit are evenly distributed around the circumference of the optical fiber unit.
其中,所述线芯包括四根着色线芯。Wherein, the wire cores include four colored wire cores.
其中,所述松套层为白色LSZH材质的,且其厚度大于0.1毫米。Wherein, the loose sleeve layer is made of white LSZH material, and its thickness is greater than 0.1 mm.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
本实用新型的一种HDMI光电复合传输线,包括聚氨酯弹性材质的外护套和设置于外护套内侧的外屏蔽层,外屏蔽层包括外铝箔屏蔽层和铜网编织层;外屏蔽层内设置有地线单元、电单元和光纤单元,地线单元包括内铝箔屏蔽层和穿设于内铝箔屏蔽层的双绞线地线,电单元包括PVC护套和穿设于PVC护套的铜线,光纤单元包括松套层和穿设于松套层的线芯,外屏蔽层与地线单元、电单元以及光纤单元之间填充有加强芳纶。与现有技术相比,本实用新型由于综合了地线单元、电单元和光纤单元,因此无需外接电线布线即能够为HDMI数据传输提供驱动电流;而且设置了外屏蔽层和内铝箔屏蔽层,外屏蔽层包括了外铝箔屏蔽层和铜网编织层,以使外界与传输线内部之间、电单元与光线单元之间都能够起到很好的屏蔽作用,防止静电、电磁干扰性能好。An HDMI optoelectronic composite transmission line of the present utility model comprises an outer sheath made of polyurethane elastic material and an outer shielding layer arranged inside the outer sheath, the outer shielding layer includes an outer aluminum foil shielding layer and a braided copper mesh layer; There are ground wire unit, electrical unit and optical fiber unit. The ground wire unit includes the inner aluminum foil shielding layer and the twisted pair ground wire passing through the inner aluminum foil shielding layer. The electrical unit includes PVC sheath and copper wire passing through the PVC sheath. The optical fiber unit includes a loose tube layer and a wire core passing through the loose tube layer, and reinforced aramid fiber is filled between the outer shielding layer and the ground wire unit, the electrical unit and the optical fiber unit. Compared with the prior art, the utility model integrates the ground unit, the electrical unit and the optical fiber unit, so it can provide driving current for HDMI data transmission without external wire wiring; and an outer shielding layer and an inner aluminum foil shielding layer are provided, The outer shielding layer includes an outer aluminum foil shielding layer and a copper mesh braiding layer, so that the outside world and the inside of the transmission line, and between the electrical unit and the light unit can play a good shielding effect, preventing static electricity and electromagnetic interference.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种HDMI光电复合传输线的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an HDMI optoelectronic composite transmission line of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
外护套1;outer sheath 1;
外屏蔽层2;Outer shield 2;
PVC护套31、铜线32;PVC sheath 31, copper wire 32;
松套层41、线芯42;Loose sleeve layer 41, wire core 42;
内铝箔屏蔽层51、双绞线地线52;Inner aluminum foil shielding layer 51, twisted pair ground wire 52;
加强芳纶6。Reinforced aramid 6.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合具体实施例及附图对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
本实施例的一种HDMI光电复合传输线,如图1所示,包括聚氨酯弹性材质的外护套1和设置于外护套1内侧的外屏蔽层2,聚氨酯弹性材质的外护套1具有耐磨、耐温、耐油、防水等特点,外屏蔽层2包括外铝箔屏蔽层和铜网编织层,双层的屏蔽工芯能够提高传输线的抗干扰能力,实现长距离传输,铜网编织层是由直径为0.1毫米的镀锌铜线32编织而成;外屏蔽层2内设置有地线单元、电单元和光纤单元,地线单元包括内铝箔屏蔽层51和穿设于内铝箔屏蔽层51的双绞线地线52,电单元包括PVC护套31和穿设于PVC护套31的铜线32,光纤单元包括松套层41和穿设于松套层41的线芯42用于传输视频和音频信号,线芯42包括四根着色线芯42,松套层41为白色LSZH材质的,且其厚度大于0.1毫米,外屏蔽层2与地线单元、电单元以及光纤单元之间填充有加强芳纶6。与现有技术相比,本实用新型由于综合了地线单元、电单元和光纤单元,因此无需外接电线布线即能够为HDMI数据传输提供驱动电流,不改变原有的HDMI接口的基础上,将光收发单元内置到HDMI接头上,实现电源传输;而且设置了外屏蔽层2和内铝箔屏蔽层51,外屏蔽层2包括了外铝箔屏蔽层和铜网编织层,以使外界与传输线内部之间、电单元与光线单元之间都能够起到很好的屏蔽作用,防止静电、电磁干扰性能好,保证信号传输的效果,不受电磁干扰,传输距离远,高频传输衰减小。A kind of HDMI optoelectronic composite transmission line of this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, comprises the outer sheath 1 of polyurethane elastic material and the outer shielding layer 2 that is arranged on the inner side of outer sheath 1, and the outer sheath 1 of polyurethane elastic material has resistance The outer shielding layer 2 includes the outer aluminum foil shielding layer and copper mesh braiding layer. The double-layer shielding core can improve the anti-interference ability of the transmission line and realize long-distance transmission. The copper mesh braiding layer is It is braided by galvanized copper wire 32 with a diameter of 0.1 mm; the outer shielding layer 2 is provided with a ground unit, an electrical unit and an optical fiber unit, and the ground unit includes an inner aluminum foil shielding layer 51 and a The twisted pair ground wire 52, the electrical unit includes a PVC sheath 31 and the copper wire 32 passing through the PVC sheath 31, and the optical fiber unit includes a loose sleeve layer 41 and a core 42 passing through the loose sleeve layer 41 for transmission For video and audio signals, the wire core 42 includes four colored wire cores 42, the loose sleeve layer 41 is made of white LSZH material, and its thickness is greater than 0.1 mm, and the outer shielding layer 2 is filled with the ground wire unit, the electrical unit and the optical fiber unit There is reinforced aramid 6. Compared with the prior art, the utility model integrates the ground wire unit, the electrical unit and the optical fiber unit, so it can provide driving current for HDMI data transmission without external wire wiring, without changing the original HDMI interface, the The optical transceiver unit is built into the HDMI connector to realize power transmission; and the outer shielding layer 2 and the inner aluminum foil shielding layer 51 are set, and the outer shielding layer 2 includes the outer aluminum foil shielding layer and the copper mesh braiding layer, so that the outside world and the inside of the transmission line Between the electric unit and the light unit, it can play a very good shielding effect, prevent static electricity and electromagnetic interference, ensure the effect of signal transmission, free from electromagnetic interference, long transmission distance, and small high-frequency transmission attenuation.
本实施例中,本HDMI光电复合传输线的外径只有5.0MM,与传统传输的线缆(外径10MM以上)相比,外径减少了,更节约空间及成本。直径小、重量轻、容易携带和布线,并易于与HMDI接头进行压接加工。In this embodiment, the outer diameter of the HDMI optoelectronic composite transmission line is only 5.0 mm. Compared with the traditional transmission cable (with an outer diameter of more than 10 mm), the outer diameter is reduced, saving space and cost. Small diameter, light weight, easy to carry and wire, and easy to crimp with HMDI connectors.
本实施例中,电单元有五个,光纤单元有一个,光纤单元位于中心处,五个电单元和一个地点单元绕光纤单元周向均匀分布。该分布结构较为紧凑,电单元围绕在光线单元周围,避免唯一的一个光线单元被压坏,提高了传输线的正常使用寿命。In this embodiment, there are five electrical units and one optical fiber unit, the optical fiber unit is located at the center, and five electrical units and one location unit are evenly distributed around the circumference of the optical fiber unit. The distribution structure is relatively compact, and the electric unit is surrounded by the light unit, which prevents the only light unit from being crushed and improves the normal service life of the transmission line.
最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art Personnel should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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| CN201720250525.XU CN206628317U (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A HDMI photoelectric composite transmission line |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108766646A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-11-06 | 东莞市晟钫实业有限公司 | HDMI photoelectric composite cable and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN109509584A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-22 | 湖州久鼎电子有限公司 | A kind of photoelectricity mixing high-speed transfer cable |
| CN114188086A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-15 | 安福烨翔精密电子有限公司 | Anti-interference HDMI cable |
| AU2023237189A1 (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2025-02-13 | Shanghai Lanhao Electric Co., Ltd | Auxiliary wire, flat cable and round cable |
-
2017
- 2017-03-15 CN CN201720250525.XU patent/CN206628317U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108766646A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-11-06 | 东莞市晟钫实业有限公司 | HDMI photoelectric composite cable and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN109509584A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-22 | 湖州久鼎电子有限公司 | A kind of photoelectricity mixing high-speed transfer cable |
| CN114188086A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-15 | 安福烨翔精密电子有限公司 | Anti-interference HDMI cable |
| CN114188086B (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | 安福烨翔精密电子有限公司 | An anti-interference HDMI cable |
| AU2023237189A1 (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2025-02-13 | Shanghai Lanhao Electric Co., Ltd | Auxiliary wire, flat cable and round cable |
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