CN206626000U - A kind of adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206626000U
CN206626000U CN201720243878.7U CN201720243878U CN206626000U CN 206626000 U CN206626000 U CN 206626000U CN 201720243878 U CN201720243878 U CN 201720243878U CN 206626000 U CN206626000 U CN 206626000U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
axial flow
flow blower
gear
input shaft
air quantity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720243878.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江涛
沐森林
汤庆
王刚
吴俊�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN201720243878.7U priority Critical patent/CN206626000U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206626000U publication Critical patent/CN206626000U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower,Including installed in first input shaft one end and drive its rotate belt pulley,The middle part of first input shaft is equipped with the first axial flow blower,The other end of first input shaft is connected by gear-shift mechanism with one end of the second input shaft,The middle part of second input shaft is equipped with the second axial flow blower,Second axial flow blower and the first axial flow blower are coaxially arranged,Gear-shift mechanism includes the first little gear,First gear wheel,Second little gear and the second gear wheel,First little gear is arranged on the first input shaft,And the first little gear engages with the first gear wheel,First gear wheel is connected by dual-range transmission axle with the second little gear,Second little gear engages with the second gear wheel on the second output shaft,The utility model is by setting gear-shift mechanism to reach the purpose of quick regulation axial flow blower air quantity,It can effectively solve the problem that longitudinal axial flow combined harvester sorting screen side easily produces the situation of accumulation,Cleaning loss can be reduced.

Description

A kind of adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower
Technical field
A kind of adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower is the utility model is related to, the cereal harvesting machinery that is particularly suitable for use in is cleaned System, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
The cleaning and sorting system of cereal harvesting machinery is typically made up of transverse axis flow fan and vibratory sieve two large divisions, wherein transverse-axis-flow Air-flow caused by blower fan is combined with vibratory sieve mechanical oscillation, and by the crop stem entered in cleaning room, flat grain and other are miscellaneous Thing discharges body.Due to transverse axis flow fan, air-out is uniform in the axial direction, is widely used in transverse-axis-flow combined harvester always. Domestic cereal harvesting machinery is progressively regenerated to longitudinally axial flow threshing via transverse-axis-flow threshing and developed at present, although longitudinally axial flow threshing With advantage, but the situation that part deficiency in draught occurs in sorting purpose is just still carried out using transverse axis flow fan.
Because the axis of longitudinal axial flow roller is vertical with transverse-axis-flow blower fan axis, linear velocity of the cereal when leaving threshing cylinder Quickly, huge centrifugal action can be born, so that being dropped down onto under the debris such as cereal and stalk is amesiality in cleaning room. Air volume adjustment is uniform in the axial direction for transverse axis flow fan, when using relatively low rotating speed, possibly can not produce enough air quantity Amesiality material to be cleaned is dispelled, so as to which accumulation of the cereal on vibrating screen surface can be caused, causes seed can not pass through sieve Hole falls into grain collecting chamber, increases cleaning loss.When producing the air quantity that can dispel accumulation side material using higher rotating speed, meeting again Cause the material on other side compass screen surface directly to be blown out body by excessive airflow influence power, will also result in loss late and carry It is high.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the shortcomings that overcoming prior art, there is provided one kind is adjustable, air quantity Non- uniform axial flow blower.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower, including peace Mounted in first input shaft one end and the belt pulley that drives it to rotate, the middle part of the first input shaft is equipped with the first axial flow blower, and first The other end of input shaft is connected by gear-shift mechanism with one end of the second input shaft, and the middle part of the second input shaft is equipped with the second axle Flow fan, the second axial flow blower and the first axial flow blower are coaxially arranged, and gear-shift mechanism includes the first little gear, the first canine tooth Wheel, the second little gear and the second gear wheel, the first little gear are arranged on the first input shaft, and the first little gear and first big Gear is engaged, and the first gear wheel is connected by dual-range transmission axle with the second little gear, and the second little gear positioned at second with exporting The second gear wheel engagement on axle.
The technical scheme that the utility model further limits is:
Further, the first tightening sleeve is cased with close to one end of the first gear wheel on dual-range transmission axle, close to the The other end of two pinion is cased with the second tightening sleeve, and the both ends of dual-range transmission axle pass through connecting shaft and frame respectively Supporting plate is connected, and the 3rd tightening sleeve is cased with connecting shaft.
Further, spiral case is equipped with outside the first axial flow blower, the second axial flow blower, spiral case has what is be axially distributed along it Air outlet.
Further, a pair of radially-arranged wind direction adjustment sheets are provided with the air outlet of spiral case, the wind direction adjustment sheet can root According to enter cleaning room in cereal profile adjustment direction, to produced on longitudinally axial flow threshing cylinder axis direction it is overlapping staggeredly Air-flow, so as to produce the air quantity of stepped change to tackle the uneven cereal of abundance.
Further, wind direction adjustment sheet is fixedly connected by bolt with spiral case.
Further, belt pulley passes through fixed bearing block and the first input axis connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:By setting gear-shift mechanism to reach the mesh of quick regulation axial flow blower air quantity , it can effectively solve the problem that longitudinal axial flow combined harvester sorting screen side easily produces the situation of accumulation, cleaning loss can be reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model middle gear speed changer.
Wherein:1- belt pulleys, 2- fixed bearing blocks, the axial flow blowers of 3- first, 4,10- bolts, the input shafts of 5- first, 6- teeth Wheel speed, 7- frames, 8- tightening sleeves, the axial flow blowers of 9- second, the input shafts of 11- second, 12- wind direction adjustment sheets, 13- snails Shell, the little gears of 14- first, the gear wheels of 15- first, 16- dual-range transmission axles, the little gears of 17- second, the gear wheels of 18- second.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower that the present embodiment provides, including installed in the one end of the first input shaft 5 simultaneously The belt pulley 1 for driving it to rotate, the middle part of the first input shaft 5 are equipped with the first axial flow blower 3, and the other end of the first input shaft passes through Gear-shift mechanism 6 is connected with one end of the second input shaft 11, and the middle part of the second input shaft 11 is equipped with the second axial flow blower 9, and second Axial flow blower and the first axial flow blower are coaxially arranged, and gear-shift mechanism 6 includes the first little gear 14, the first gear wheel 15, second The gear wheel 18 of little gear 17 and second, the first little gear 14 is arranged on the first input shaft 5, and the first little gear 14 and first Gear wheel 15 is engaged, and the first gear wheel 15 is connected by dual-range transmission axle 16 with the second little gear 17, the second little gear 17 with The second gear wheel 18 on the second output shaft 11 engages.Close to one end of the first gear wheel 15 on dual-range transmission axle 16 The first tightening sleeve is cased with, the other end close to the second little gear 17 is cased with the second tightening sleeve, and dual-range transmission axle 16 Both ends be connected respectively by connecting shaft with the supporting plate of frame 7, the 3rd tightening sleeve 8 is cased with connecting shaft.First axle stream wind Spiral case 13 is equipped with outside machine 3, the second axial flow blower 9, spiral case 13 has the air outlet being axially distributed along it.In the air-out of spiral case 13 A pair of radially-arranged wind direction adjustment sheets 12 are provided with mouthful.Wind direction adjustment sheet 12 is fixedly connected by bolt 4,10 with spiral case 13. Belt pulley inputs axis connection by fixed bearing block 2 and first.
Operation principle of the present utility model:Belt is determined according to cereal accumulation orientation caused by threshing cylinder direction of rotation Wheel and the first input shaft installation site, power is transferred to the first axial flow blower via belt pulley, the first input shaft, because the side is The side of cereal accumulation, so larger air-flow is needed, therefore input shaft rotating speed should properly increase.And the air quantity of other side It should decrease, i.e., be realized by gear reduction unit with rotating speed.The rotating ratio of specific two axle can be slowed down by changing The gear ratio of device is adjusted, with the air quantity for determining optimal poor.So there is air quantity height to distinguish in the axial direction obvious Two air-flow bands, by the angle for adjusting wind direction adjustment sheet so that step type can be presented in the air volume adjustment on axial direction Change, also more uniformly, in the hope of cleaning loss is preferably minimized.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiment.It is all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent change The technical scheme to be formed is changed, all falls within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower, including installed in the first input shaft (5) one end and the skin that drives it to rotate Belt wheel (1), the middle part of first input shaft (5) are equipped with the first axial flow blower (3), and the other end of first input shaft passes through Gear-shift mechanism (6) is connected with one end of the second input shaft (11), and the middle part of second input shaft (11) is equipped with the second axle stream Blower fan (9), second axial flow blower and the first axial flow blower are coaxially arranged, it is characterised in that:Gear-shift mechanism (6) bag Include the first little gear (14), the first gear wheel (15), the second little gear (17) and the second gear wheel (18), first little gear (14) it is arranged on the first input shaft (5), and first little gear (14) engages with the first gear wheel (15), described first Gear wheel (15) is connected by dual-range transmission axle (16) with the second little gear (17), second little gear (17) with positioned at the The second gear wheel (18) engagement on two input shafts (11).
2. the adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the two stage speed change One end on device axle (16) close to the first gear wheel (15) is cased with the first tightening sleeve, close to the other end of the second little gear (17) The second tightening sleeve is cased with, and the both ends of the dual-range transmission axle (16) pass through the support of connecting shaft and frame (7) respectively Plate is connected, and the 3rd tightening sleeve (8) is cased with the connecting shaft.
3. the adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first axle stream wind Spiral case (13) is equipped with outside machine (3), the second axial flow blower (9), the spiral case (13) has the air outlet being axially distributed along it.
4. the adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower of one kind according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the spiral case (13) Air outlet at be provided with a pair of radially-arranged wind direction adjustment sheets (12).
5. the adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower of one kind according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The wind direction adjustment sheet (12) it is fixedly connected by bolt (4,10) with spiral case (13).
6. the adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The belt pulley passes through Fixed bearing block (2) and the first input axis connection.
CN201720243878.7U 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 A kind of adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower Expired - Fee Related CN206626000U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720243878.7U CN206626000U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 A kind of adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720243878.7U CN206626000U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 A kind of adjustable non-uniform air quantity axial flow blower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206626000U true CN206626000U (en) 2017-11-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109236686A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-18 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 cross flow fan and air conditioner
CN113465152A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-10-01 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Air conditioner fan system, control method, air conditioner and storage medium

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109236686A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-18 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 cross flow fan and air conditioner
CN109236686B (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-06-30 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Cross-flow fan and air conditioner
CN113465152A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-10-01 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Air conditioner fan system, control method, air conditioner and storage medium

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171110

Termination date: 20200314

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee