CN206619243U - A kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino Download PDFInfo
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- CN206619243U CN206619243U CN201720301279.6U CN201720301279U CN206619243U CN 206619243 U CN206619243 U CN 206619243U CN 201720301279 U CN201720301279 U CN 201720301279U CN 206619243 U CN206619243 U CN 206619243U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino, and in particular to fire prevention field.The utility model includes detection ambient temperature, the digital Temperature and Humidity module of humidity, the Smoke Detection module detected for ambient gas, the flame spectrum detection module detected for the flame to burning things which may cause a fire disaster, receive the Arduino Nauo main control modules of communication signal, the GSM alarm modules of signal, LED alarm modules, buzzer warning module, LED illumination module, user operating side are passed on to user terminal.The utility model is relative to the most of fire-alarms of in the market, and price is relatively low.The most of fire-alarm prices of in the market are higher, and the integral module price of this product is within 100 yuan；In the market is without the fire-alarm specifically designed for dormitory, with very big market.Principle is simple, is easily installed, and is adapted to most of students' dormitorys；Power supply is available, and 220V alternating currents or 5V portable power sources are powered；Sensitivity is higher, and the reaction time is shorter.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to fire prevention field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino.
Background technology
In the last few years, with the fast development of electronics industry, increasing electronic product appears in students' dormitory, therewith
And come be exactly electronic product use safety problem.According to incompletely statistics, the annual number of times for occurring fire is big all over the world
Surprising, having quite a few is occurred in students' dormitory, and most of reasons are that electronic product is unqualified or application method not
Appropriately, such as the fire of many universities, substantial amounts of casualties and property loss are caused.Reason of catching fire includes wire short-circuiting, electricity consumption
The connection of device plug is lack of standardization, and charging for a long time causes electric appliance circuits to occur short circuit, immersion heater to heat up water, buy at pedlar
Private pull the wire, the aging of dormitory building electric wire, the long sheet that ignites of desk lamp use time etc. in battery charger inferior, dormitory.
Early detection, the early warning of fire are to avoid the impaired key of personnel's property, fire can be eliminated rudiment it
In.Existing various fire sensors of the Related product by connection of in the market, start fire-fighting equipment, Zhi Nengshi when fire occurs
Existing limit range alarm and monitoring, it is impossible to accurate, the timely and effective transmission of fire information is realized, to notify relevant staff fast
Speed is judged and handled, and mainly lacks communications conduit, and price is higher, application is narrower.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one kind and utilizes Arduino and GSM module combination sensors
Technology and the intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino developed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of intelligence based on Arduino
Alarm control system, it is characterised in that：Digital Temperature and Humidity module including detection ambient temperature, humidity, for week
Enclose the Smoke Detection module of gas detection, the flame spectrum detection module detected for the flame to burning things which may cause a fire disaster, with Arduino
Nauo is by core and the digital Temperature and Humidity module of receiving, Smoke Detection module, flame spectrum detection module pass on communication to believe
Number Arduino Nauo main control modules, by Arduino Nauo main control modules according to digital Temperature and Humidity module, smog examine
Survey module, the communication signal that flame spectrum detection module is passed on controls to pass on the GSM alarm modules of signal, quilt to user terminal
Arduino Nauo main control modules are passed according to digital Temperature and Humidity module, Smoke Detection module, flame spectrum detection module
LED alarm modules, the buzzer warning module LED lighting modules controlled up to communication signal, passes through bluetooth module and Arduino
Nauo main control modules communicate and debug the user operating side of Arduino Nauo main control modules.
Further technical scheme is that the digital Temperature and Humidity module uses digital temperature sensor DHT11.
Further technical scheme is, the Smoke Detection module be applied to detection smog, liquefied gas, butane, propane,
Methane, alcohol, hydrogen.
Further technical scheme is that the flame spectrum detection module is used for Detection wavelength 760 nanometers~1100
Light source in nanometer range.
Further technical scheme is that the Arduino Nauo main control modules use ATMEGA328P chips.
Further technical scheme is that the GSM alarm modules use A6 modules,
Further technical scheme is that the bluetooth module uses HC-05 embedded Bluetooth serial communication modules.
Further technical scheme is, in addition to supplies the power supply of electric power to whole system, and the power supply, which is made a living, to be applied flexibly
Power network or battery, the household electricity power network are powered with battery by power transfer relay alternative for whole system, institute
It is power source charges that household electricity power network, which is stated, by AC-DC voltage changing modules and boost module.
Further technical scheme is that the user terminal is cell phone or iPad.
Further technical scheme is also resided in, and the user operating side includes the display of display whole system running situation
Screen, and systemic presupposition, debugging button.
It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal：The utility model is relative to the most of fire of in the market
Alarm, price is relatively low；The most of fire-alarm prices of in the market are higher, and the integral module price of this product is 100 yuan
Within；In the market is without the fire-alarm specifically designed for dormitory, with very big market；Principle is simple, is easily installed, and is adapted to big
Most students' dormitorys；Power supply is available, and 220V alternating currents or 5V portable power sources are powered；Sensitivity is higher, the reaction time compared with
It is short.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the utility model principle framework figure；
Fig. 2 a-2f are respectively the partial circuit diagram of GSM alarm modules；
Fig. 3 is the electric power management circuit figure of the utility model GSM alarm modules；
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram that the utility model Smoke Detection module is connected with flame spectrum detection module；
Fig. 5 is indicator light circuit figure；
Fig. 6 is bluetooth module circuit diagram；
Fig. 7 is digital Temperature and Humidity module circuit diagram；
Fig. 8 is LED alarm module circuitry figures；
Fig. 9 is Arduino Nauo main control module circuit diagrams；
Figure 10 is LED illumination module circuit diagram；
Figure 11 is AC-DC voltage changing module circuit diagrams；
Figure 12 is buzzer warning module circuit diagram；
Figure 13 is battery charger figure；
Figure 14 is battery interface circuit diagram；
Figure 15 is DC-DC boost module circuit diagrams；
Figure 16 is power transfer relay circuit diagram；
Figure 17-18 is the man-machine interaction flow chart of user operating side.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out clear
Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, but this practicality is new
Type can also be different from other manner described here using other implement, and those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to this reality
With doing similar popularization in the case of new intension, therefore the utility model is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
As illustrated in figs. 1-16, the utility model includes detection ambient temperature, the digital Temperature and Humidity module of humidity,
The Smoke Detection module detected for ambient gas, the flame spectrum detection module detected for the flame to burning things which may cause a fire disaster, with
Arduino Nano are by core and receive digital Temperature and Humidity module, Smoke Detection module, flame spectrum detection module and pass
Up to the Arduino Nano main control modules of communication signal, by Arduino Nano main control modules according to digital Temperature and Humidity mould
The communication signal that block, Smoke Detection module, flame spectrum detection module are passed on controls to pass on the GSM alarms of signal to user terminal
Module, mould is detected by Arduino Nano main control modules according to digital Temperature and Humidity module, Smoke Detection module, flame spectrum
Block pass on communication signal control LED alarm modules, buzzer warning module, LED illumination module, by bluetooth module with
Arduino Nano main control modules communicate and debug the user operating side of Arduino Nano main control modules.
Herein, user operating side is operated to start the utility model, and default basic data according to user, this process is
By bluetooth data transmission, then main control module passes through digital Temperature and Humidity module, Smoke Detection module, flame spectrum and examined
The data surveyed obtained by module, carry out analysis judgement, then according to pre-set programs, carry out corresponding fire alarm prompting, such as,
LED alarm modules, buzzer warning module, GSM alarm modules, are all the modes for notifying user, in addition, according to power condition,
It is corresponding to start LED illumination module；
As shown in fig. 7, the digital Temperature and Humidity module uses digital temperature sensor DHT11.The design uses number
Word Temperature Humidity Sensor DHT11, its parameter is as follows：
(1) temperature and humidity of surrounding environment can be detected；
(2) sensor uses DHT11；
(3) moisture measurement scope：20%-95% (0 degree of -50 degree), moisture measurement error：+ -5%；
(4) temperature measurement range：0 degree of -50 degree, thermometric error：+ -2 degree；
(5) output form：Numeral output；
(6) fixed bolt hole is provided with, it is convenient to install；
(7) power supply indicator (red)；
As shown in figure 4, described its advantage of Smoke Detection module has：
(1) extensive investigative range；
(2) high sensitivity/quick response is recovered；
(3) excellent stability/long lifespan；
(4) simple drive circuit；
(5) gas available for fire is detected, is suitable for smog, liquefied gas, butane, propane, methane, alcohol, hydrogen etc.
Detection；
The flame spectrum detection module uses the infrared receiving module of 4 lines, the detection for various burning things which may cause a fire disaster, flame.
Flame sensor has following characteristic：
1st, the light source of flame or wavelength in 760 nanometers~1100 nanometer ranges, lighter test flame can be detected
Distance is 80cm, and bigger to flame, measuring distance is more remote；
2nd, 60 degree or so of detection angle, especially sensitive to flame spectrum；
3rd, sensitivity is adjustable；
4th, comparator is exported, and signal is clean, and waveform is good, and driving force is strong, more than 15mA；
5th, sensitivity is adjusted with adjustable precision potentiometer；
6th, operating voltage 3.3V-5V；
7th, output form：DO digital switch quantities export (0 and 1) and the output of AO analog voltages；
8th, it is convenient to install provided with fixed bolt hole；
9th, using Width funtion LM393 comparators.
As shown in figure 9, the Arduino Nano main control modules use Arduino Nano development boards, the development board is used
ATMEGA328P chips, it can run in 5V/16MHz；Arduino IDEV1.0.1 under supporting；8 10 ADC pins；
14 numeral I/O (6 PWM ports)；Rx and Tx hardware serials are connected.
As shown in Fig. 2 a-2f, the chip for the gsm module that the GSM alarm modules are used is A6 modules, and it can support 4 frequencies
GSM/GPRS, the frequency range of work is：GSM850, EGSM900, DCS1800 and PCS1900HZ.Module size only has 24*24*
3mm, can almost meet the requirement to bulk in all user's applications.The physical interface of module and user are 16 pins,
There is provided all hardware interface of module.This module also has the characteristics that：Serial ports is downloaded all the way, and AT orders mouth, is easy to all the way
Client's debugging, download software；DAB and analogue audio frequency are supported, HR, FR, EFR, AMR voice codings, standby average electricity is supported
Stream is in below 3mA, and this certain module will also be equipped with power management module as shown in Figure 3.
As shown in fig. 6, the bluetooth module uses HC-05 embedded Bluetooth serial communication modules, this module has two kinds
Mode of operation：Order relevant work pattern and automatic connection mode of operation., will be certainly when module is in automatic connection mode of operation
The data transfer that the mode that dynamic basis is previously set is connected；When module is in order relevant work pattern, following institutes can be performed
There are AT orders, user can send various AT to module and instruct, be module setting control parameter or issue control command.Pass through control
Module-external pin incoming level, it is possible to achieve the dynamic translation of module working condition.
As shown in figures 13-16, in addition to whole system supply electric power power supply, the power supply be household electricity power network or
Battery, the household electricity power network is powered with battery by power transfer relay alternative for whole system, and the life is used
Power network is power source charges by AC-DC voltage changing modules and boost module.
Using 220V~5V voltage reduction modules (AC-DC), 220V household electricities are changed into 5V operating voltages, using more pacifying
Entirely；Product rises 5/9/12/28V adjustable 2577 using the wide pressure input 2/24V of 2a boosting plate DC-DC boost modules, and voltage reduction module is bright
Point：The minimum adjustable boost module of the whole network volume, can easily be installed on inside various mini-plants.It can be inputted using MicroUSB,
9V, 12V, 15V, 18V, 24V conventional electricity can be readily available by cellular phone data line with USB charger or portable power source
Pressure, it is very easy to use.
The input of ultra-wide and output voltage, the conversion efficiency of superelevation.Modular character：(1) maximum output current:2A (2) is defeated
Enter voltage:2V--24V (3) maximum output voltage:>28V (4) efficiency:>93%
It is preferred that, the user terminal is the intelligent digital terminals such as smart mobile phone or tablet personal computer.
It is preferred that, the user operating side includes showing interactive display screen, and systemic presupposition, debugging button.
Compared to the existing fire sensor of in the market, this design main application fields and applicable situation are students' dormitory,
Injures and deaths caused by Fire in Students ' Dormitories and loss every year, make us it is distressed, effectively prevent and prevent the generation of dormitory fire,
It is the characteristics of this product is maximum.
In addition to the above advantages, by the improvement in later stage, the second generation, which is designed, more flexible and convenient is applied to student place
House, it is as follows in terms of specific improvement：
(1) technology of Internet of things is utilized, the long-range of dormitory situation and real-time monitoring is realized.
(2) APP that exploitation is used cooperatively with the system.
(3) whole internal circuitry is subjected to PCB making sheet, realizes commercialization.
(4) intelligent curtain control system is combined with the system, makes the more intelligent and facilitation of dormitory life.
(5) bussing technique is used, by system floor, scale.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino, it is characterised in that：Including detection ambient temperature, humidity
Digital Temperature and Humidity module, for ambient gas detect Smoke Detection module, detected for the flame to burning things which may cause a fire disaster
Flame spectrum detection module, using Arduino Nauo as core and receive digital Temperature and Humidity module, Smoke Detection module,
Flame spectrum detection module passes on the Arduino Nauo main control modules of communication signal, by Arduino Nauo main control module roots
The communication signal passed on according to digital Temperature and Humidity module, Smoke Detection module, flame spectrum detection module is controlled to user
The GSM alarm modules of signal are passed at end, by Arduino Nauo main control modules according to digital Temperature and Humidity module, Smoke Detection
Module, flame spectrum detection module pass on LED alarm modules, buzzer warning module, the LED illumination mould that communication signal is controlled
Block, the user for being communicated by bluetooth module and Arduino Nauo main control modules and debugging Arduino Nauo main control modules operates
End.
2. a kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The number
Word Temperature and Humidity module uses digital temperature sensor DHT11.
3. a kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cigarette
Mist detection module is applied to detection smog, liquefied gas, butane, propane, methane, alcohol, hydrogen.
4. a kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fire
Flame spectral detection module is used for light source of the Detection wavelength in 760 nanometers~1100 nanometer ranges.
5. a kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Arduino Nauo main control modules use ATMEGA328P chips.
6. a kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The GSM
Alarm module uses A6 modules.
7. a kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The indigo plant
Tooth module uses HC-05 embedded Bluetooth serial communication modules.
8. a kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include
The power supply of electric power is supplied to whole system, the power supply is household electricity power network or battery, the household electricity power network and battery
Powered by power transfer relay alternative for whole system, the household electricity power network by AC-DC voltage changing modules and
Boost module is power source charges.
9. a kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to use
Family end is cell phone or iPad.
10. a kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to use
Family operating side includes the display screen of display whole system running situation, and systemic presupposition, debugging button.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720301279.6U CN206619243U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720301279.6U CN206619243U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206619243U true CN206619243U (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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ID=60234104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720301279.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206619243U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of intelligent alarming control system based on Arduino |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206619243U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108418278A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-08-17 | 深圳市全智芯科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional portable power source system |
| CN111951509A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-17 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Real-time monitoring and alarming system for electrical fire of old apartment |
-
2017
- 2017-03-27 CN CN201720301279.6U patent/CN206619243U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108418278A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-08-17 | 深圳市全智芯科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional portable power source system |
| CN108418278B (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2024-03-15 | 深圳市全智芯科技有限公司 | Multifunctional mobile power supply system |
| CN111951509A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-17 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Real-time monitoring and alarming system for electrical fire of old apartment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171107 Termination date: 20200327 |