CN206617127U - The anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention - Google Patents
The anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention Download PDFInfo
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- CN206617127U CN206617127U CN201720402504.5U CN201720402504U CN206617127U CN 206617127 U CN206617127 U CN 206617127U CN 201720402504 U CN201720402504 U CN 201720402504U CN 206617127 U CN206617127 U CN 206617127U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention, the top of bottom pipe is fixed with sleeve A and sleeve pipe B successively upwards, the bottom of sleeve A at the top of the pipe of bottom by thread bush A with being fixedly connected, and sleeve pipe B bottom is fixed by thread bush B and sleeve A top;Chute of the inner tube top of sleeve A provided with the up big and down small truncated cone-shaped structure of diameter, the sealing shroud matched in chute provided with lateral wall with chute, sealing shroud is fixed in chute by sleeve pipe B bottom, stretch out well head, sequentially pass through bottom pipe, sleeve A, sealing shroud and sleeve pipe B upwards in the top of oil pumping polish rod, and stretch out sleeve pipe B top, the internal diameter of sealing shroud and a diameter of interference fit of oil pumping polish rod.Understand from the above, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model is screwed by thread bush B, sleeve pipe B is pushed into sealing shroud, the internal diameter of sealing shroud is tightened up, still is able to ensure the sealing function of sealing shroud, extends the service life of sealing shroud.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of oil-pumping well head equipment, and in particular to a kind of anti-pollution full work(of portable blowout prevention
Can oil-pumping well head equipment.
Background technology
In the market substantially using the oil pumping polish rod blowout prevention rubber valve of simple function, this valve function is single.Mesh
The packing box through type space sealing part short life that preceding in the market is used, ordinary life is not easy to more at three months or so, not only
Change, and there is no automatic blowout-prevention function;The oil-pumping well head equipment of in the market is very common, and security performance is poor, once occur
Sealing part abrasion or disconnected take off of oil pumping polish rod just easily cause the accidents such as leakage to occur, and can not only cause larger economic waste,
Environmental pollution is more importantly caused, and is difficult to repairing environment, state's laws laws and regulations requirement is not met.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:Overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of anti-pollution full work(of portable blowout prevention
Energy oil-pumping well head equipment, by the chute of truncated cone-shaped structure and the sealing shroud matched with chute, when the inner wall abrasion of sealing shroud
After consumption, screwed by thread bush B, so that sleeve pipe B drives cannula C is pushed into sealing shroud, so that the internal diameter of sealing shroud is received
Tightly, so as to still be able to ensure the sealing function of sealing shroud, the service life of sealing shroud is extended;Due to sealing ring B effect, when
When sealing shroud weares and teares, oil can not spray from sleeve pipe B top, so as to will not be polluted to the environment of mouth of pumped oil well;
Due to sealing ring B effect, when sealing shroud weares and teares, oil can not spray from sleeve pipe B top, then be entered by through hole A
Enter in annular chamber, when the oil liquid level in annular chamber reaches through hole B height, oil is overflowed by through hole B, so that oil
Spilling, and the oil pressure reduction after the larger annular chamber in space can be oriented, is easy to collect, further prevents oil pumping
The environment of well head is polluted;, it is necessary to be changed to sealing shroud when sealing is set to operating limit, thread bush B is revolved
Pine, the part in sleeve pipe B and cannula C and sleeve pipe B is removed from oil pumping polish rod, it is downward to its that sealing shroud loses cannula C
Active force after, popped up under helical spring A active force, consequently facilitating operative employee will use the sealing shroud of the limit
Captured and removed from oil pumping polish rod, be easy to the quick-replaceable of sealing shroud;By hand wheel rotating rotating shaft, pass through rotating shaft
Rotate and drive gripping block to be moved together with sealing block to oil pumping polish rod, until sealing block presss from both sides oil pumping polish rod in the presence of gripping block
Tightly, it is easy to operate;After sealing block clamps oil pumping polish rod in the presence of gripping block, operative employee unscrews thread bush B, will cover
Part on pipe B, sealing shroud and cannula C and sleeve pipe B is removed from oil pumping polish rod, then to the oil pumping of the damage above the pipe of bottom
Polished rod is repaired or changed, and is easy to the repair and replacement of operative employee;Top and bottom of the sealing block towards the side end face of bottom pipe axle center one
Portion is arranged between projection, projection and forms deep-slotted chip breaker respectively, when sealing block clamps oil pumping polish rod in the presence of gripping block
When, the deep-slotted chip breaker formation annular groove of two gripping blocks, so as to form two layers of sealing, and middle annular groove being capable of shape
Into shoe cream room, prevent oil from escaping up, it is to avoid the wasting of resources, it is ensured that the environment of mouth of pumped oil well;Pass through the bottom position ball of sleeve A
Face, the top of bottom pipe is the spherical cambered surface groove matched with sphere, and the degree of skewness of oil pumping polish rod can play righting work within 5 degree
With it is achieved thereby that anti-bias function;The surface of sphere, which is provided with annular groove, annular groove, is provided with sealing ring A, passes through sealing ring A's
Effect, realizes the sealing between bottom pipe and sleeve A, it is to avoid the effusion of oil, it is ensured that the environment of oil well head;When oil pumping light
When bar occurs disconnected de-, oil pumping polish rod once with horizontal inserted link it is discontiguous when, horizontal inserted link under the action of the spring, horizontal inserted link
End pushed up to groove so that the automatic top by sleeve pipe B is sealed, it is to avoid oil sprays from sleeve pipe B top so that
Oil pumping polish rod because fatigue or it is unexpected occur accident when, gas blowout accident can be prevented with automatic-sealed;The material of horizontal inserted link
Expect that hardness is less than the material hardness of oil pumping polish rod, it is to avoid horizontal inserted link causes abrasion to the oil pumping polish rod in normal work;Due to horizontal stroke
The hardness of inserted link is less than oil pumping polish rod, so contacted in oil pumping polish rod normal work with horizontal inserted link and horizontal inserted link is worn and torn, abrasion
Horizontal inserted link under the action of the spring, still can forward eject, be contacted with oil pumping polish rod automatically;Due to what is contacted with oil pumping polish rod
Position is only the devices such as sealing shroud, sealing ring or sealing ring, and other bottom bores, sleeve A, sleeve pipe B internal diameter are both greater than and taken out
Glossy shank diameter, so can be applicable for 1 cun on the market and 1.1 cun of oil pumping polish rod, improves the applicability of product.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention, including bottom pipe, the top of the bottom pipe are solid successively upwards
Surely have a sleeve A and sleeve pipe B, described sleeve pipe A bottom by thread bush A with being fixedly connected at the top of the pipe of bottom, under described sleeve pipe B
Portion is fixed by thread bush B and sleeve A top;Described sleeve pipe A inner tube top is provided with the up big and down small truncated cone-shaped knot of diameter
The sealing shroud matched in the chute of structure, the chute provided with lateral wall with chute, the sealing shroud is fixed by sleeve pipe B bottom
In in chute, the top of oil pumping polish rod stretches out well head, sequentially passes through bottom pipe, sleeve A, sealing shroud and sleeve pipe B upwards, and stretch out set
Pipe B top, the internal diameter of the sealing shroud and a diameter of interference fit of oil pumping polish rod.
The further improvement project of the utility model is that flange A is provided inwardly with the top of the thread bush A, described sleeve pipe A's
Sidewall bottom is less than flange B external diameter to the internal diameter for being externally provided with flange B, the flange A, and thread bush A is by flange A to flange B
Effect sleeve A is fixed with bottom pipe.
The utility model further improvement project is that flange C, described sleeve pipe B are provided inwardly with the top of the thread bush B
Sidewall bottom to be externally provided with flange D, the flange C internal diameter be less than flange D external diameter, thread bush B is by flange C to flange
D effect fixes sleeve pipe B with sleeve A.
The utility model further improvement project is to pass through set between described sleeve pipe B bottom and the top of sealing shroud
Pipe C connections, described sleeve pipe C external diameter is less than the external diameter of sealing shroud and the internal diameter of cannula C is more than the diameter of oil pumping polish rod.
The utility model further improvement project is that helical spring is provided between the bottom of sealing shroud and the bottom of chute
A, the helical spring A internal diameter are more than the diameter of oil pumping polish rod, and helical spring A is provided with precompression.
The utility model further improvement project is, described sleeve pipe A bottom position sphere, the top of the bottom pipe be with
The spherical cambered surface groove of sphere matching.
The utility model further improvement project, which is that the surface of the sphere is provided with annular groove, the annular groove, to be set
There is sealing ring A.
The utility model further improvement project is that when sleeve A and the fixation of bottom pipe, the sealing ring A is located at
In the spherical cambered surface groove of bottom pipe.
The utility model further improvement project is, when sleeve A is vertical, and sealing ring A keeps level.
The utility model further improvement project is that thread bush C, the thread bush C are fixed with the top of described sleeve pipe B
Top be provided inwardly with being provided with sealing ring B, the inner wall lower of the thread bush C between at the top of flange E, the flange E and sleeve pipe B
Fixed with sleeve pipe B side wall upper part.
The utility model further improvement project is that the internal diameter of the sealing ring B and the external diameter of oil pumping polish rod are interference
Coordinate, the internal diameter of the flange E is more than the external diameter of oil pumping polish rod.
The utility model further improvement project is that the sealing ring B superpositions are provided with multiple.
The utility model further improvement project is that described sleeve pipe B top sides are along provided with breach A, the thread bush C
Inwall correspond to breach B be provided with breach A position, it is described to lack after thread bush C and sleeve pipe B are tightened by screw thread
Mouth A and breach B formation annular chambers, described sleeve pipe B side wall of the side wall provided with through hole A, the thread bush C is described provided with through hole B
In through hole A connection sleeve pipes B pipe and annular chamber, the through hole B connection annular chambers and the external world.
The utility model further improvement project is, the axis direction of described sleeve pipe B side side wall perpendicular to sleeve pipe B
Provided with horizontal inserted link, groove is correspondingly provided with described sleeve pipe B position of the side wall relative to horizontal inserted link, the horizontal inserted link is located at horizontal cylinder
Interior, one end of the horizontal cylinder is fixed with sleeve pipe B side wall, and the other end of horizontal cylinder is in blind end, the horizontal cylinder, positioned at blind end
Spring is provided between horizontal inserted link, the spring is provided with precompression, and the width dimensions of the horizontal inserted link are more than or equal to the interior of sleeve pipe B
Footpath, the length of the horizontal inserted link is more than groove bottom land to sleeve pipe B positioned at the distance between horizontal cylinder junction side inwall.
The utility model further improvement project is, sleeve pipe B relative to being fixed with bolt on the opposite side side wall of horizontal cylinder,
The bolt and horizontal cylinder are concentric, and the groove is located at the end that bolt is stretched into sleeve pipe B, and the bolt is stretched into sleeve pipe B
End is more than or equal to sleeve pipe B internal diameter with the sleeve pipe B distances for being located at horizontal cylinder junction side inwall.
The utility model further improvement project is that the bottom land of the groove is provided with cushion pad.
The utility model further improvement project is, described sleeve pipe B inwall, connects corresponding to horizontal cylinder junction and bolt
The place of connecing is respectively equipped with sealing ring C, the internal diameter of the sealing ring C and a diameter of interference fit of horizontal inserted link.
The utility model further improvement project is that the material hardness of the horizontal inserted link is hard less than the material of oil pumping polish rod
Degree.
The utility model further improvement project is, at least provided with a set of clamping device, the clamping in the bottom pipe
It is provided with gripping block in through hole set by the sidewall symmetry of device including bottom pipe, the through hole, the gripping block is towards bottom pipe axle center
The downward projection of side is that the gripping block is along perpendicular to bottom pipe axis in the semicircular structure of oil pumping polish rod cross-sections match
Direction is moved back and forth, and the gripping block is connected with axis of rotation, and the rotating shaft is connected by screw thread and bearing, the bearing
It is fixed on the side wall of bottom pipe.
The utility model further improvement project is that the gripping block is fixed with sealing towards the side in bottom pipe axle center
Block, the sealing block is matched with the semicircular structure of gripping block, the sealing block towards the side end face of bottom pipe axle center one top and
Bottom is respectively symmetrically provided with projection, and the raised edge along sealing block is horizontally disposed with, and deep-slotted chip breaker is formed between the projection, when
Sealing block is when oil pumping polish rod is clamped in the presence of gripping block, the deep-slotted chip breaker formation annular groove of two gripping blocks.
The utility model further improvement project is that thread bush D is spacing by the axial direction of rotating shaft and gripping block progress, described
Thread bush D side walls are fixed to the side of gripping block by screw thread with gripping block, and the thread bush D is set towards the end face of gripping block
There is step, the step of the thread bush D is matched with the boss set by rotating shaft towards gripping block one end.
The utility model further improvement project is that the one end of the rotating shaft away from bottom pipe is fixed with handwheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Firstth, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model, passes through truncated cone-shaped structure
Chute and the sealing shroud matched with chute, after the inner wall abrasion consumption of sealing shroud, are screwed by thread bush B, so that will
Sleeve pipe B drives cannula C to push sealing shroud, so that the internal diameter of sealing shroud is tightened up, so as to still be able to ensure that the sealing of sealing shroud is made
With extending the service life of sealing shroud.
Secondth, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model, due to sealing ring B work
With when sealing shroud weares and teares, oil can not spray from sleeve pipe B top, so as to will not be caused to the environment of mouth of pumped oil well
Pollution.
3rd, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model, due to sealing ring B work
With when sealing shroud weares and teares, oil can not spray from sleeve pipe B top, then be entered by through hole A in annular chamber, work as ring
When the oil liquid level of shape intracavitary reaches through hole B height, oil is overflowed by through hole B, so that oil can orient spilling, and
And the oil pressure reduction after the larger annular chamber in space, it is easy to collect, further prevents the environment of mouth of pumped oil well from causing
Pollution.
4th, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model, pole is used when sealing is set to
, it is necessary to be changed to sealing shroud when limit, thread bush B is unscrewed, by the part in sleeve pipe B and cannula C and sleeve pipe B from
Removed on oil pumping polish rod, after sealing shroud loses cannula C to its downward active force, under helical spring A active force to
On upspring, consequently facilitating the sealing shroud for using the limit is captured and removed from oil pumping polish rod by operative employee, be easy to sealing
The quick-replaceable of set.
5th, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model, by hand wheel rotating rotating shaft,
Gripping block is driven to be moved together with sealing block to oil pumping polish rod by the rotation of rotating shaft, until sealing block will in the presence of gripping block
Oil pumping polish rod is clamped, easy to operate.
6th, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model, sealing block is in gripping block
After oil pumping polish rod is clamped under effect, operative employee unscrews thread bush B, by sleeve pipe B, sealing shroud and cannula C and sleeve pipe B
Part removed from oil pumping polish rod, then the oil pumping polish rod of the damage above the pipe of bottom is repaired or changed, be easy to operation
The repair and replacement of work.
7th, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model, sealing block is towards bottom pipe axle
The top and bottom of the side end face of the heart one respectively symmetrically provided with raised, form deep-slotted chip breaker, when sealing block is in gripping block between projection
When oil pumping polish rod is clamped under effect, the deep-slotted chip breaker formation annular groove of two gripping blocks, so as to form two layers of sealing, and
And middle annular groove can form shoe cream room, prevent oil from escaping up, it is to avoid the wasting of resources, it is ensured that the ring of mouth of pumped oil well
Border.
8th, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model, passes through the bottom position of sleeve A
Sphere, the top of bottom pipe is the spherical cambered surface groove matched with sphere, and the degree of skewness of oil pumping polish rod can play righting within 5 degree
Effect, it is achieved thereby that anti-bias function.
9th, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model, the surface of sphere is provided with ring
Sealing ring A is provided with shape groove, annular groove, by sealing ring A effect, the sealing between bottom pipe and sleeve A is realized, it is to avoid stone
The effusion of oil, it is ensured that the environment of oil well head.
Tenth, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model, when oil pumping polish rod occurs to break
When de-, oil pumping polish rod once with horizontal inserted link it is discontiguous when, horizontal inserted link under the action of the spring, the end quilt of horizontal inserted link
In top to groove, so that the automatic top by sleeve pipe B is sealed, it is to avoid oil sprays from sleeve pipe B top, so that oil pumping polish rod
When because of fatigue or surprisingly occurring accident, gas blowout accident can be prevented with automatic-sealed.
11st, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model, the material of horizontal inserted link is hard
Material hardness of the degree less than oil pumping polish rod, it is to avoid horizontal inserted link causes abrasion to the oil pumping polish rod in normal work.
12nd, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model is hard due to horizontal inserted link
Degree is less than oil pumping polish rod, so contacted in oil pumping polish rod normal work with horizontal inserted link and horizontal inserted link is worn and torn, the horizontal inserted link of abrasion
Under the action of the spring, it still can forward eject, be contacted with oil pumping polish rod automatically.
13rd, the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention of the present utility model, due to oil pumping polish rod
The position of contact is only the devices such as sealing shroud, sealing ring or sealing ring, and other bottom bores, sleeve A, sleeve pipe B internal diameter are all
More than oil pumping polish rod diameter, so can be applicable for 1 cun on the market and 1.1 cun of oil pumping polish rod, the suitable of product is improved
The property used.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model structure.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes bottom pipe 1, and the top of the bottom pipe 1 is fixed with sleeve A 2 and set successively upwards
Pipe B3, described sleeve pipe A2 bottom are fixedly connected by thread bush A5 with the top of bottom pipe 1, and described sleeve pipe B3 bottom passes through spiral shell
Line covers B6 and the top of sleeve A 2 is fixed;Cunning of the described sleeve pipe A2 inner tube top provided with the up big and down small truncated cone-shaped structure of diameter
The sealing shroud 8 matched in groove 9, the chute 9 provided with lateral wall with chute 9, the sealing shroud 8 is fixed by sleeve pipe B3 bottom
In in chute 9, the top of oil pumping polish rod stretches out well head, sequentially passes through bottom pipe 1, sleeve A 2, sealing shroud 8 and sleeve pipe B3 upwards, and
Stretch out sleeve pipe B3 top, the internal diameter of the sealing shroud 8 and a diameter of interference fit of oil pumping polish rod.
Be provided inwardly with flange A at the top of the thread bush A5, described sleeve pipe A2 sidewall bottom to being externally provided with flange B11,
The internal diameter of the flange A is less than flange B11 external diameter, and thread bush A5 is by flange A to flange B11 effect by sleeve A 2 and bottom
Pipe 1 is fixed.
Be provided inwardly with flange C at the top of the thread bush B6, described sleeve pipe B3 sidewall bottom to being externally provided with flange D12,
The internal diameter of the flange C is less than flange D12 external diameter, and thread bush B6 is by flange C to flange D12 effect by sleeve pipe B3 and set
Pipe A2 is fixed.
Connected between described sleeve pipe B3 bottom and the top of sealing shroud 8 by cannula C 10, described sleeve pipe C10 external diameter
Less than sealing shroud 8 external diameter and cannula C 10 internal diameter be more than oil pumping polish rod diameter.
Helical spring A18 is provided between the bottom of sealing shroud 8 and the bottom of chute 9, the internal diameter of the helical spring A18 is big
In the diameter of oil pumping polish rod, and helical spring A18 is provided with precompression.
Described sleeve pipe A2 bottom position sphere 7, the top of the bottom pipe 1 is the spherical cambered surface groove matched with sphere.
The surface of the sphere 7, which is provided with annular groove, the annular groove, is provided with sealing ring A19.
When sleeve A 2 and bottom pipe 1 are fixed, the sealing ring A19 is located in the spherical cambered surface groove of bottom pipe 1.
When sleeve A 2 is vertical, sealing ring A19 keeps level.
It is fixed with the top of described sleeve pipe B3 at the top of thread bush C4, the thread bush C4 and is provided inwardly with flange E, it is described to turn over
Sealing ring B14 is provided between at the top of side E and sleeve pipe B3, the inner wall lower of the thread bush C4 is consolidated with sleeve pipe B3 side wall upper part
It is fixed.
The internal diameter of the sealing ring B14 and the external diameter of oil pumping polish rod are interference fit, and the internal diameter of the flange E is more than oil pumping
The external diameter of polished rod.
The sealing ring B14 superpositions are provided with multiple.
Described sleeve pipe B3 top sides correspond to along the inwall provided with breach A, the thread bush C4 to be set at breach A position
Jagged B, after thread bush C4 and sleeve pipe B3 is tightened by screw thread, the breach A and breach B formation annular chambers 16, institute
Sleeve pipe B3 side wall of the side wall provided with through hole A15, the thread bush C4 is stated provided with through hole B17, the through hole A15 connection sleeve pipes B3
Pipe in annular chamber 16, through hole B17 connection annular chamber 16 with it is extraneous.
Described sleeve pipe B3 side side wall is provided with horizontal inserted link 21, described sleeve pipe B3 side perpendicular to sleeve pipe B3 axis direction
Wall is correspondingly provided with groove 24 at the position relative to horizontal inserted link 21, the horizontal inserted link 2 is located in horizontal cylinder 20, and the one of the horizontal cylinder 20
The side wall with sleeve pipe B3 is held to fix, the other end of horizontal cylinder 20 is in blind end, the horizontal cylinder 20, positioned at blind end and horizontal inserted link 2
Between be provided with spring 22, the spring 22 is provided with precompression, and the width dimensions of the horizontal inserted link 21 are more than or equal to the interior of sleeve pipe B3
Footpath, the length of the horizontal inserted link 21 be more than the bottom land of groove 24 to sleeve pipe B3 be located at the horizontal junction side inwall of cylinder 20 between away from
From.
Sleeve pipe B3 is coaxial relative to bolt 23, the bolt 23 and horizontal cylinder 20 is fixed with the opposite side side wall of horizontal cylinder 20
The heart, the groove 24 is located at the end that bolt 23 is stretched into sleeve pipe B3, end and sleeve pipe that the bolt 23 is stretched into sleeve pipe B3
B3 is located at internal diameter of the distance more than or equal to sleeve pipe B3 of the horizontal junction side inwall of cylinder 20.
The bottom land of the groove 24 is provided with cushion pad 26.
Described sleeve pipe B3 inwall, corresponding to the horizontal junction of cylinder 20 and the junction of bolt 23 it is respectively equipped with sealing ring C25, institute
State sealing ring C25 internal diameter and a diameter of interference fit of horizontal inserted link 21.
The material hardness of the horizontal inserted link 21 is less than the material hardness of oil pumping polish rod.
At least provided with a set of clamping device in the bottom pipe 1, the clamping device is included set by the sidewall symmetry of bottom pipe 1
Through hole 28, is provided with gripping block 27 in the through hole 28, the gripping block 27 towards the downward projection of the axle center side of bottom pipe 1 be in taking out
The semicircular structure of glossy bar cross-sections match, the gripping block 27 is moved back and forth along perpendicular to the direction of the axis of bottom pipe 1, described
Gripping block 27 is rotated with rotating shaft 29 and is connected, and the rotating shaft 29 is connected by screw thread with bearing 30, and the bearing 30 is fixed on
On the side wall of bottom pipe 1.
The gripping block 27 is fixed with sealing block 33, the sealing block 33 and gripping block 27 towards the side in the axle center of bottom pipe 1
Semicircular structure matching, the sealing block 33 towards the side end face of 1 axle center of bottom pipe one top and bottom respectively symmetrically provided with convex
Rise, the raised edge along sealing block 33 is horizontally disposed with, deep-slotted chip breaker 34 is formed between the projection, when sealing block 33 is being clamped
When oil pumping polish rod is clamped in the presence of block 27, the formation annular groove of deep-slotted chip breaker 34 of two gripping blocks 27.
Thread bush D31 carries out the axial direction of rotating shaft 29 and gripping block 27 spacing, and the thread bush D31 sides wall is to gripping block
27 side is fixed by screw thread with gripping block 27, and the thread bush D31 is provided with step, the spiral shell towards the end face of gripping block 27
Line set D31 step is matched with the boss 32 set by rotating shaft 29 towards the one end of gripping block 27.
The described one end of rotating shaft 29 away from bottom pipe 1 is fixed with handwheel 35.
When the utility model is used, by the chute 9 of truncated cone-shaped structure and the sealing shroud 8 matched with chute 9, when
After the inner wall abrasion consumption of sealing shroud 8, between oil is upward through between sealing shroud 8 and oil pumping polish rod under oil pressure effect
Gap, is then altered upwards along the gap between oil pumping polish rod and cannula C 10, sleeve pipe B3, due to sealing ring B14 effect so that stone
Oil can not spray from top, but be entered by through hole A15 in annular chamber 16, when the oil liquid level in annular chamber 16 reaches through hole
During B17 height, oil is overflowed by through hole B17;It can now be screwed by thread bush B6, so that sleeve pipe B3 is driven into sleeve pipe
C10 pushes sealing shroud 8, so that the internal diameter of sealing shroud 8 is tightened up, so as to still be able to ensure the sealing function of sealing shroud 8, extends
The service life of sealing shroud 8.
, it is necessary to be changed to sealing shroud 8 when sealing shroud 8 is to operating limit.When changing sealing shroud 8, lead to
The rotating shaft 29 of handwheel 35 is crossed, drives gripping block 27 to be moved together with sealing block 33 to oil pumping polish rod by the rotation of rotating shaft 29, directly
Oil pumping polish rod is clamped in the presence of gripping block 27 to sealing block 33;Now thread bush B6 is unscrewed, by sleeve pipe B3 and sleeve pipe
Part on C10 and sleeve pipe B3 is removed from oil pumping polish rod, sealing shroud 8 lose cannula C 10 to its downward active force it
Afterwards, popped up under helical spring A18 active force, consequently facilitating operative employee is grabbed the sealing shroud 8 for using the limit
Take and removed from oil pumping polish rod, new sealing shroud 8 is then changed again, then successively by cannula C 10, sleeve pipe B3 and thread bush B6
Fixed with sleeve A 2, so that new sealing shroud 8 be fixed in chute 9 again;Finally by the rotating shaft 29 of handwheel 35, pass through
The rotation of rotating shaft 29 drives gripping block 27 to be released away from oil pumping polish rod.
When oil pumping polish rod occurs disconnected de-, once when oil pumping polish rod is discontiguous with horizontal inserted link 21, horizontal inserted link
21 in the presence of spring 22, and the end of horizontal inserted link 21 is pushed up to groove 24, so that the automatic top by sleeve pipe B3 is sealed, keeps away
Exempt from oil to spray from sleeve pipe B3 top;And sealing ring C25 effect then prevents oil along horizontal inserted link 21, the side from sleeve pipe B3
Escaped between wall;Then handwheel 35 is promptly operated, by the rotating shaft 29 of handwheel 35, is driven and clamped by the rotation of rotating shaft 29
Block 27 is moved together with sealing block 33 to oil pumping polish rod, until sealing block 33 in the presence of gripping block 27 by the oil pumping polish rod of whereabouts
Clamp, after oil pumping polish rod is clamped, thread bush B6 is unscrewed, by sleeve pipe B3, cannula C 10, sealing shroud 8 and sleeve pipe B3
Part removed from oil pumping polish rod, a section oil pumping polish rod of the damage of the top of bottom pipe 1 is repaired or direct more renewed
One section oil pumping polish rod, if the breakage of oil pumping polish rod is located at the lower section at the top of bottom pipe 1, needs gradually that oil pumping polish rod is upward
Lifting, when a section of the damage to oil pumping polish rod is positioned at the top of bottom pipe 1, is repaired, Huo Zhezhi to oil pumping polish rod
Connect the section oil pumping polish rod more renewed;After reparation, successively by sealing shroud 8, cannula C 10, sleeve pipe B3 and thread bush B6 and sleeve pipe
A2 is fixed, so that new sealing shroud 8 be fixed in chute 9 again;Finally by the rotating shaft 29 of handwheel 35, pass through rotating shaft 29
Rotation drive gripping block 27 be released away from oil pumping polish rod.
Claims (10)
1. the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention, it is characterised in that:Including bottom pipe(1), the bottom pipe(1)'s
Top is fixed with sleeve A successively upwards(2)With sleeve pipe B(3), described sleeve pipe A(2)Bottom pass through thread bush A(5)Managed the bottom of with
(1)Top be fixedly connected, described sleeve pipe B(3)Bottom pass through thread bush B(6)With sleeve A(2)Top fix;The set
Pipe A(2)Chute of the inner tube top provided with the up big and down small truncated cone-shaped structure of diameter(9), the chute(9)It is interior to be provided with lateral wall
With chute(9)The sealing shroud of matching(8), the sealing shroud(8)Pass through sleeve pipe B(3)Bottom be fixed on chute(9)It is interior, oil pumping
Stretch out well head, sequentially pass through bottom pipe upwards in the top of polished rod(1), sleeve A(2), sealing shroud(8)With sleeve pipe B(3), and stretch out set
Pipe B(3)Top, the sealing shroud(8)Internal diameter and oil pumping polish rod a diameter of interference fit.
2. the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve pipe
B(3)Bottom and sealing shroud(8)Top between pass through cannula C(10)Connection, described sleeve pipe C(10)External diameter be less than sealing
Set(8)External diameter and cannula C(10)Internal diameter be more than oil pumping polish rod diameter.
3. the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sealing shroud
(8)Bottom and chute(9)Bottom between be provided with helical spring A(18), the helical spring A(18)Internal diameter be more than oil pumping
The diameter of polished rod, and helical spring A(18)Provided with precompression.
4. the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve pipe
A(2)Bottom position sphere(7), the bottom pipe(1)Top be the spherical cambered surface groove that is matched with sphere.
5. the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The sphere
(7)Surface be provided with annular groove, sealing ring A is provided with the annular groove(19).
6. the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve pipe
B(3)Top be fixed with thread bush C(4), the thread bush C(4)Top be provided inwardly with flange E, the flange E and sleeve pipe B
(3)Sealing ring B is provided between top(14), the thread bush C(4)Inner wall lower and sleeve pipe B(3)Side wall upper part fix.
7. the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve pipe
B(3)Top sides along be provided with breach A, the thread bush C(4)Inwall correspond to breach A position at be provided with breach B, work as spiral shell
Line covers C(4)With sleeve pipe B(3)After being tightened by screw thread, the breach A and breach B formation annular chambers(16), described sleeve pipe B
(3)Side wall be provided with through hole A(15), the thread bush C(4)Side wall be provided with through hole B(17), the through hole A(15)Connection set
Pipe B(3)Pipe in and annular chamber(16), the through hole B(17)Connect annular chamber(16)With the external world.
8. the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve pipe
B(3)Side side wall perpendicular to sleeve pipe B(3)Axis direction be provided with horizontal inserted link(21), described sleeve pipe B(3)Side wall relative to
Horizontal inserted link(21)Position at be correspondingly provided with groove(24), the horizontal inserted link(2)Positioned at horizontal cylinder(20)It is interior, the horizontal cylinder(20)'s
One end and sleeve pipe B(3)Side wall fix, horizontal cylinder(20)The other end be blind end, the horizontal cylinder(20)It is interior, positioned at blind end with
Horizontal inserted link(2)Between be provided with spring(22), the spring(22)Provided with precompression, the horizontal inserted link(21)Width dimensions be more than
Equal to sleeve pipe B(3)Internal diameter, the horizontal inserted link(21)Length be more than groove(24)Bottom land is to sleeve pipe B(3)Positioned at horizontal cylinder(20)
The distance between junction side inwall.
9. the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom pipe
(1)It is interior at least provided with a set of clamping device, the clamping device includes bottom pipe(1)Sidewall symmetry set by through hole(28), institute
State through hole(28)It is interior to be provided with gripping block(27), the gripping block(27)Towards bottom pipe(1)The downward projection of axle center side is in taking out
The semicircular structure of glossy bar cross-sections match, the gripping block(27)Managed along the bottom of perpendicular to(1)The direction of axis is moved back and forth,
The gripping block(27)With rotating shaft(29)Rotate connection, the rotating shaft(29)Pass through screw thread and bearing(30)Drive connection, it is described
Bearing(30)It is fixed on bottom pipe(1)Side wall on.
10. the anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The folder
Tight block(27)Towards bottom pipe(1)The side in axle center is fixed with sealing block(33), the sealing block(33)With gripping block(27)Half
Circular configuration is matched, the sealing block(33)Towards bottom pipe(1)The top and bottom of the side end face of axle center one are respectively symmetrically provided with convex
Rise, it is described raised along sealing block(33)Edge be horizontally disposed with, it is described it is raised between form deep-slotted chip breaker(34), work as sealing block(33)
In gripping block(27)In the presence of when oil pumping polish rod is clamped, two gripping blocks(27)Deep-slotted chip breaker(34)Form annular groove.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720402504.5U CN206617127U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | The anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention |
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CN201720402504.5U CN206617127U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | The anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention |
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CN206617127U true CN206617127U (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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CN201720402504.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206617127U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | The anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107100578A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-08-29 | 盐城金澳特石油机械有限公司 | The anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention |
-
2017
- 2017-04-18 CN CN201720402504.5U patent/CN206617127U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107100578A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-08-29 | 盐城金澳特石油机械有限公司 | The anti-pollution global function oil-pumping well head equipment of portable blowout prevention |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Jiang Shengdong Inventor before: Jiang Shengdong |
|
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171107 Termination date: 20200418 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |