CN206616712U - A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich - Google Patents

A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206616712U
CN206616712U CN201720353915.XU CN201720353915U CN206616712U CN 206616712 U CN206616712 U CN 206616712U CN 201720353915 U CN201720353915 U CN 201720353915U CN 206616712 U CN206616712 U CN 206616712U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
wall
side fascia
lining
waterproof
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720353915.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余中华
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Anhui Jing Yue Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Anhui Jing Yue Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720353915.XU priority Critical patent/CN206616712U/en
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Publication of CN206616712U publication Critical patent/CN206616712U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich, including lining, Side fascia, enhancement layer, waterproof smear layer, and the lining and Side fascia are parallel to each other, in addition to incubation cavity, coagulation provincialism and green layer;The incubation cavity is surrounded by the steel punch plate and lining, the Side fascia that are parallel to each other to be formed;The coagulation provincialism is that adjacent incubation cavity and lining or Side fascia surround to be formed;Also it is connected with enhancement layer, waterproof smear layer outside the Side fascia in turn;The cultivation bed and angle steel that the green layer is disposed on the outside of the waterproof smear layer on vertical direction are constituted.The utility model utilizes mortar connection interior wall, exterior wall and incubation cavity, serve the effect of rock-steady structure, incubation cavity is distributed into zigzag causes better heat preservation evenly, water-repellent paint causes wall to have good water resistance, the green layer set simultaneously prepare it is simple, be easy to maintenance, with decorative exterior wall, beautify the environment, purify air, shield of sheltering from heat or light effect.

Description

A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of buildings, and in particular to a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich.
Background technology
With the improvement of people ' s living standards, scientific and technical progress, living environment constantly improves.The development of construction industry is got over Come faster.The common recognition of current energy-saving and emission-reduction and environmental protection is rooted in the hearts of the people, for construction industry, how to realize the anti-of external wall It is the technical field that a needs are given priority to that water, which is incubated and meets Introduction To Green Ecological Buildings,.
Existing insulation material typically has thermal insulation coatings, there is heat-preservation cotton, also warming plate, and existing wall is incubated to realize The functions such as waterproof can coat insulation and water-repellent paint on wall, although the effect with certain insulation and waterproof, but overall Effect is poor, and prolonged aging action surface of wall easily ftractures.It is most of typically to set heat-insulation layer for thermal insulation coatings Put between lining and Side fascia, and it is general in the majority with bonding method, easily fallen off under long-time temperature change, even Connect that fastness is relatively low, with certain potential safety hazard, more bother cost higher while installing.On the other hand with the increasing of the number of plies Many, wall load is increased, the phenomenon that exterior wall easily ftractures, bubbles and come off.Some the new technique shapes also occurred are for example true The wall thermal insulation structure of empty heat insulation structural, its manufacture difficulty is excessive, cost and its high.Including existing heat-preserving wall is usual simultaneously Heat insulating block is directly fixed between wall and exterior wall, but bulk strength can be reduced, or pours mortar and fixes but can make to be incubated everywhere Performance has differences, therefore existing heat-preserving wall has the space for continuing to improve and lifted.
Another aspect urban heat land effect causes the temperature in city apparently higher than the phenomenon in peripheral suburb.Built in city Build in group, cause the floor space of greenbelt smaller because space is limited or can not extend, cause urban heat land effect and city Air pollution phenomenon is increasingly serious.With the development of ecocity, people begin to focus on urban afforestation, and urban land is rare, Urban afforestation is limited by very big.Under conditions of urban land is rare, people begin to focus on the greening of building masonry wall. In existing structure, used wallboard, its surface majority is smooth plane, does not possess greening function.
Utility model content
For defect of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich, and the waterproof is protected Warm greening wall serves the effect of rock-steady structure using mortar connection interior wall, exterior wall and incubation cavity, and incubation cavity is distributed into zigzag So that better heat preservation is evenly, water-repellent paint causes wall to have good water resistance, while the green layer system set It is standby simple, be easy to maintenance, with decorative exterior wall, beautify the environment, purify air, shield of sheltering from heat or light effect, have higher practical valency It is worth and is widely applied prospect.
To achieve the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich, including lining, Side fascia, enhancement layer, waterproof smear layer, the lining It is parallel to each other with Side fascia, in addition to incubation cavity, coagulation provincialism and green layer;
The incubation cavity is surrounded by the steel punch plate and lining, the Side fascia that are parallel to each other to be formed, and is distributed in lining Into zigzag and lining and Side fascia are sequentially connected between Side fascia;
The fixed heat insulating block being made inserted with insulation material in the incubation cavity;
The coagulation provincialism is that adjacent incubation cavity and lining or Side fascia surround to be formed;
It is connected with enhancement layer, the enhancement layer to be also press-fitted on the outside of the Side fascia and has layer of steel wire stratum reticulare;
Waterproof smear layer is connected with the outside of the enhancement layer;
The cultivation bed and angle steel that the green layer is disposed on the outside of the waterproof smear layer on vertical direction are constituted;
The cultivation bed is made up of rear wall, antetheca, side wall and bottom surface, and the rear wall, antetheca, side wall vertical level are set Put, the bottom surface is inclined upwardly, be 50 ° -70 ° with rear wall angle, the rear wall is provided with screwed hole, for installing the cultivation Groove, the antetheca is provided with leaking hole, and leaking hole is used to discharge excessive moisture with bottom interval certain distance;
The angle steel is while through the waterproof smear layer, enhancement layer, intercalation enters the Side fascia and coagulation provincialism, described The another side bolt connection of cultivation bed rear wall and angle steel;
Further respectively had on the lining and Side fascia and pour mouth, mortar is poured by pouring mouth to concrete intracavitary;
The rinforcement bar being arranged horizontally and mutually in parallel is additionally provided between the adjacent incubation cavity.
Preferably, the pass of the steel punch plate is round thread hole.
Preferably, it is additionally provided between the block insulation plate and the steel punch plate through warming plate and described mutually flat The bolt of capable steel punch plate.
Preferably, the block steel punch plate surface, steel wire net surface and angle steel surface are provided with hot galvanized layer.
Preferably, the cultivation groove bottom is additionally provided with one layer of cavernous body layer, and cavernous body layer top sets one layer of plantation battalion Support soil layer.
Preferably, the dividing plate of connection antetheca and rear wall is arranged at intervals with inside the cultivation bed.
Preferably, the rinforcement bar is Ribbed Bar, is welded between the rinforcement bar and the incubation cavity using submerged arc pressure welding Connect.
Preferably, the outlet pipe of water pump is connected provided with connected drip irrigation pipe, the drip irrigation pipe above the often row cultivation bed.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
(1)Green layer is provided with the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of the utility model sandwich, is planted in the cultivation bed in green layer Greening decorative exterior wall can be reached, beautify the environment, purify air, the effect for shield of sheltering from heat or light by planting some straw or like vegetables, be cultivated simultaneously Groove and angle steel bolt connection, angle steel intercalation enters in coagulation provincialism and Side fascia, quick and easy for installation, solid and reliable;Cultivation bed bottom The spongy layer that portion is set can not only store moisture can also heat-preservation ventilating, promotion plant growth;In addition often above row's cultivation bed Provided with connected drip irrigation pipe, drip irrigation pipe connects the outlet pipe of water pump, can realize automatic irrigation, reduce labor intensity.
(2)The steel punch plate and interior wall by being parallel to each other are provided with the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of the utility model sandwich Plate, Side fascia surround the incubation cavity to be formed, and heat-insulation layer uses block insulation block, when mounted can be conveniently by heat insulating block Insert in incubation cavity, while incubation cavity is distributed between lining and Side fascia into zigzag and is sequentially connected lining and exterior wall Plate, so that integral heat insulation effect is more preferably evenly, it is to avoid cause heat-insulating property to have differences on vertical interior wall and exterior wall direction.
(3)Incubation cavity in the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of the utility model sandwich employs the steel punch plate being parallel to each other, One side steel plate can strengthen the support strength of wall, and the application of another aspect punching can also subtract on the premise of proof strength The use of few material, reduces cost;Further punching employs round thread hole, can make block insulation plate and steel It is fixedly connected between punched-plate with bolt-through warming plate with the steel punch plate being parallel to each other, structure is further increased Firm reliability and stability.
(4)Enhancement layer in the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of the utility model sandwich, which is also press-fitted, layer of steel wire net, steel wire energy The anti-cracking performance of wall is enough greatly reinforced, the weight bearing power of wall is enhanced, while the stronger antirust of galvanizing shaped steel silk screen Ageing resistace also causes the service life of wall to extend, and improves its wear-resisting anti-seismic performance.
(5)Coagulation provincialism is additionally provided with the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of the utility model sandwich, using mortar connection interior wall, outside Wall and incubation cavity, serve the effect of rock-steady structure, and wall body structure is simple solid and reliable, tough and tensile durable, at the same in lining and Further respectively had on Side fascia and pour mouth, pour mortar by pouring mouth to concrete intracavitary so that the construction of thermal insulation green wall It is more convenient.
(6)Waterproof smear layer is additionally provided with the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of the utility model sandwich, its sandwich construction used, Easily prepared, structure is concise, easy construction, and wall is tough and tensile durable, with low cost, with good heat insulating ability and fire resistance characteristic, Simultaneously can vertical planting, beautify the environment, with higher practical value and being widely applied prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made with reference to the following drawings to non-limiting example, other spies of the present utility model Levy, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the top view of the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of the utility model sandwich;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cultivation bed in the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of the utility model sandwich;`
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of incubation cavity in the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of the utility model sandwich;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of incubation cavity in the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of the utility model sandwich.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the technical scheme in utility model is clearly and completely described, shown So, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is new based on this practicality Embodiment in type, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich of the present embodiment, including lining 1, Side fascia 2, reinforcement Layer 4, waterproof smear layer 5, the lining 1 and Side fascia 2 are parallel to each other, in addition to incubation cavity 6, coagulation provincialism 7 and green layer 3;
The incubation cavity 6 is formed by the steel punch plate 8 being parallel to each other and 2-in-1 enclose of lining 1, Side fascia, is distributed in interior Into zigzag and lining 1 and Side fascia 2 are sequentially connected between wallboard 1 and Side fascia 2;
The fixed heat insulating block 14 being made inserted with insulation material in the incubation cavity 6;
The coagulation provincialism 7 is adjacent incubation cavity 6 and lining 1 or Side fascia is 2-in-1 encloses to be formed;
The outside of Side fascia 2, which is connected with enhancement layer 4, the enhancement layer 4 to be also press-fitted, layer of steel wire stratum reticulare 9;
The outside of enhancement layer 4 is connected with waterproof smear layer 5;
The green layer 3 is disposed on cultivation bed 16 and angle steel 10 on the outside of the waterproof smear layer on vertical direction Composition;
The cultivation bed 16 is made up of rear wall 161, antetheca 162, side wall 163 and bottom surface 164, the rear wall 161, antetheca 162nd, the vertical-horizontal of side wall 163 is set, and the bottom surface 164 is inclined upwardly, and is 50 ° -70 ° with rear wall angle 165, the rear wall is set Screwed hole 166 is equipped with, for installing the cultivation bed 16, the antetheca 162 is provided with leaking hole 167, leaking hole 167 and bottom 164 is spaced apart for discharging excessive moisture;
Described one side of angle steel 10 passes through the waterproof smear layer 5, enhancement layer 4, and intercalation enters the Side fascia 2 and coagulation provincialism 7, the another side bolt connection of the rear wall 161 of cultivation bed 16 and angle steel 10;
Further respectively had on the lining 1 and Side fascia 2 and pour mouth 11, poured by pouring mouth 11 into coagulation provincialism 7 Build mortar;
6 are additionally provided with the rinforcement bar 12 being arranged horizontally and mutually in parallel between the adjacent incubation cavity.
The pass of the steel punch plate 8 is round thread hole 13.
It is additionally provided with through heat insulating block 14 and described is parallel to each other between the block insulation block 14 and the steel punch plate 8 Steel punch plate 8 bolt 15.
The block surface of steel punch plate 8, the surface of steel wire 9 and the surface of angle steel 10 are provided with hot galvanized layer.
The bottom surface 164 of cultivation bed 16 is additionally provided with one layer of cavernous body layer, and cavernous body layer top sets one layer of plantation nutrition Soil layer.
The dividing plate 168 of connection antetheca 162 and rear wall 161 is arranged at intervals with inside the cultivation bed 16.
The rinforcement bar 12 is Ribbed Bar, is welded between the rinforcement bar 12 and the incubation cavity 6 using submerged arc pressure welding.
The often row cultivation bed 16 is above provided with connected drip irrigation pipe, and the drip irrigation pipe connects the outlet pipe of water pump.
The utility model provides a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich, and the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall is using in mortar connection Wall, exterior wall and incubation cavity, serve the effect of rock-steady structure, and incubation cavity is distributed into zigzag make it that better heat preservation is more equal Even, water-repellent paint causes wall to have good water resistance, while the green layer preparation set is simple, be easy to maintenance, has Decorative exterior wall, beautify the environment, purify air, the effect for shield of sheltering from heat or light.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It may be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich, including lining, Side fascia, enhancement layer, waterproof smear layer, the lining and Side fascia is parallel to each other, it is characterised in that:Also include incubation cavity, coagulation provincialism and green layer;
The incubation cavity is surrounded by the steel punch plate and lining, the Side fascia that are parallel to each other to be formed, and is distributed in lining and outer Into zigzag and lining and Side fascia are sequentially connected between wallboard;
The fixed heat insulating block being made inserted with insulation material in the incubation cavity;
The coagulation provincialism is that adjacent incubation cavity and lining or Side fascia surround to be formed;
It is connected with enhancement layer, the enhancement layer to be also press-fitted on the outside of the Side fascia and has layer of steel wire stratum reticulare;
Waterproof smear layer is connected with the outside of the enhancement layer;
The cultivation bed and angle steel that the green layer is disposed on the outside of the waterproof smear layer on vertical direction are constituted;
The cultivation bed is made up of rear wall, antetheca, side wall and bottom surface, and the rear wall, antetheca, side wall vertical level are set, institute State bottom surface to be inclined upwardly, be 50 ° -70 ° with rear wall angle, the rear wall is provided with screwed hole, for installing the cultivation bed, institute State antetheca and be provided with leaking hole, leaking hole is used to discharge excessive moisture with bottom interval certain distance;
The angle steel is while through the waterproof smear layer, enhancement layer, intercalation enters the Side fascia and coagulation provincialism, the cultivation The another side bolt connection of groove rear wall and angle steel;
Further respectively had on the lining and Side fascia and pour mouth, mortar is poured by pouring mouth to concrete intracavitary;
The rinforcement bar being arranged horizontally and mutually in parallel is additionally provided between the adjacent incubation cavity.
2. a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hole of the steel punch plate Type is round thread hole.
3. the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of a kind of sandwich according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the block insulation plate and institute State the bolt being additionally provided between steel punch plate through warming plate and the steel punch plate being parallel to each other.
4. a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the block steel punch plate Surface, steel wire net surface and angle steel surface are provided with hot galvanized layer.
5. the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of a kind of sandwich according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cultivation groove bottom is also set One layer of cavernous body layer is equipped with, cavernous body layer top sets one layer of plantation nutrition soil layer.
6. the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of a kind of sandwich according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be spaced inside the cultivation bed It is provided with the dividing plate of connection antetheca and rear wall.
7. the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of a kind of sandwich according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above the often row cultivation bed Provided with connected drip irrigation pipe, the drip irrigation pipe connects the outlet pipe of water pump.
8. the waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of a kind of sandwich according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rinforcement bar is band rib steel Muscle, is welded between the rinforcement bar and the incubation cavity using submerged arc pressure welding.
CN201720353915.XU 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich Expired - Fee Related CN206616712U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720353915.XU CN206616712U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720353915.XU CN206616712U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated greening wall of sandwich

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206616712U true CN206616712U (en) 2017-11-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206616712U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20171107

Termination date: 20180406