CN206614487U - Emergency hammer, the vehicles and the system being made up of emergency hammer and the vehicles - Google Patents
Emergency hammer, the vehicles and the system being made up of emergency hammer and the vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206614487U CN206614487U CN201590000264.5U CN201590000264U CN206614487U CN 206614487 U CN206614487 U CN 206614487U CN 201590000264 U CN201590000264 U CN 201590000264U CN 206614487 U CN206614487 U CN 206614487U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicles
- emergency hammer
- emergency
- door
- lock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
- B25F1/006—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with percussion tool-heads or -blades, e.g. hammers, axes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D1/00—Hand hammers; Hammer heads of special shape or materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2250/00—General details of portable percussive tools; Components used in portable percussive tools
- B25D2250/271—Tools for breaking windows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2250/00—General details of portable percussive tools; Components used in portable percussive tools
- B25D2250/295—Tools used in automobiles or automobile manufacture
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of emergency hammer (1) for being used to break the glass pane of the vehicles, wherein described emergency hammer includes opening instrument (6), the opening instrument be configured to the vehicles can locking door lock collective effect, to open the door lock of the vehicles.In addition, the utility model is related to the vehicles and its system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of emergency hammer for being used to break the glass pane of the vehicles for the vehicles, wherein
The emergency hammer include opening instrument, the opening instrument be configured to the vehicles can locking door lock collective effect, with
Just the door lock of the vehicles is opened.In addition, the utility model is related to the vehicles.
Background technology
Be commonly known for safely breaking glass pane, thus, it is possible to succour people from the vehicles in traffic accident
Member and make the emergency hammer that it is saved oneself.The 528A1 of EP 0 696 for example show a kind of emergency hammer for the vehicles, described emergent
Hammer is kept in holding equipment in a vehicle.
Emergency hammer generally includes handle (Stil), i.e. the mainly plastic body with hand protection device, and at least one by
The striking head of end that steel is constituted, positioned at handle.Emergency hammer is placed in many public transports.With integrated safety
The emergency hammer of belt cutter or integrated flashlight, the emergency hammer especially in private area is known.
And the door of the locking in the vehicles can not be opened by means of emergency hammer.Emergency hammer is typically too small so that it cannot ruin
Bad door.Thus, in the part being spaced of the vehicles, for example in the toilet of rail vehicle and in accident
Personnel may wanting help afterwards, for example losing consciousness or be stuck, only can just be got rid of poverty by rescue strength.Even if such as
This, door also generally by means of violence open, this along with corresponding human person's additional traumatization risk.
Although generally public lavatory be provided with emergency release equipment door lock so that the door lock can from external opening,
But this is generally only capable of by means of specialist tools, such as square spanner realizes that the square spanner in case of emergency can not be fast
Speed uses and/or can not be for can use for everyone.
Utility model content
The utility model is based on following purpose：Substantially simplify to the trapped personnel in the vehicles of public passenger transportation
Rescue.
The purpose passes through according to a kind of emergency hammer, one kind for being used to break the glass pane of the vehicles of the present utility model
With at least one can locking door the vehicles and the system that is made up of the emergency hammer and the vehicles carry out reality
It is existing.Improvement project and design of the present utility model are described below.
At least one opening instrument is included according to the emergency hammer of the present utility model for being used to break the glass pane of the vehicles,
The opening instrument be structured to the vehicles can locking door lock collective effect, to open lock so as to opening friendship
The door of logical instrument.Especially, the especially complementary emergency release equipment collective effect constituted for opening instrument and lock of emergency hammer.
Opening instrument is used to open door lock, and accordingly acts as key.However, the opening instrument is non-in size and geometry
Often simply form, and be exercisable for everyone.The opening instrument is especially not introduced into keyhole,
But engaged with emergency release equipment, for example it is inserted into emergency release equipment and rotates.
The door lock opening relationships of the opening instrument of emergency hammer in the following way with the vehicles：The opening instrument of emergency hammer
Door lock with the vehicles is complementary so as to collective effect so that the door lock of the vehicles can be beaten by means of the opening instrument of emergency hammer
Open.
Complementally constituted with the door locks of the vehicles opening workpiece original point of emergency hammer.Especially, emergency hammer or
The outline of lock is complementally constituted in terms of geometry with lock or emergency hammer Internal periphery.The opening instrument of emergency hammer because
This especially act as taking driving wheel exterior feature, with convenient to operate emergency release equipment.Opening instrument is for example configured to outer quadrangle portion.Lock may
Thus there is the emergency release equipment for being configured to interior quadrangle portion.Emergency hammer correspondingly has the function of square key.Alternative
Embodiment is virtually limitless.Therefore, opening instrument can also be equipped with flat blade, similar straight screwdriver,
Wherein lock includes the otch complementary with blade.Cross recess and cross-shaped knife, interior hexagonal portion and outer hexagonal portion, or rice character wheel
Exterior feature is also admissible.
In addition, emergency hammer can include other instruments, such as safe belt cutter or flashlight, the safety belt
Cutter or flashlight are especially integrated into emergency hammer.
According to an improvement project, emergency hammer has at least one handle and at least one striking head.According to an implementation
Mode, opening instrument is arranged on one end of handle.This can be the bottom of emergency hammer handle, and the bottom is struck with having
The end tapped the head is opposite.But opening instrument can also be arranged on the upper end of handle, for example, it is located at an axle with handle
Line, or it is located at an axis with striking head.
According to the vehicles of the present utility model, the vehicles of especially public passenger transportation, such as bus, railcar
, steamer or aircraft, including at least one can locking door.Door includes at least one lock, and the lock includes urgent solution in itself
Lock device, the emergency release equipment in itself again be configured to jointly make with the opening instrument according to emergency hammer of the present utility model
With to open lock.
Another improvement project of the present utility model is proposed：Lock is arranged in door and is configured to so that emergency release equipment
Freely it can approach and operate from the first side of door, can be grasped manually wherein being locked in and having on second side opposite with the first side of door
The locking equipment of work.
Lock has on the second side for example with emergency release equipment on the first side to be used to lock lock and unlocks lock
Knob.Therefore, the sides of Men Kecong second, such as can naturally also unlock from locking inside toilet and again, wherein door
Can be from the first side, be opened in this embodiment outside cubicle by emergency hammer.
According to another improvement project, at least one can the door of locking set in a vehicle and be configured to so that institute
The other Part II for stating the Part I of the inner space of goalkeeper's vehicles and the inner space of the vehicles is demarcated.
As already explained, door can be the door for cubicle, especially toilet.But this should not exclude it is other
Using.Therefore by means of the main cabin room of door termination steamer, the sleeping carriage compartment of overnight train or it can also lead to other
The passageway for the vehicle area being separated.
Proposed according to another improvement project of the vehicles：The vehicles, which include at least one, to be used to accommodate emergency hammer
Equipment.
Accommodate equipment especially to constitute for also safely storing emergency hammer in the case of significantly vibrating so that described
Emergency hammer can only be taken out by intentional artificial operation.
Include at least one according to the vehicles of the present utility model but especially multiple according to of the present utility model emergent
Hammer.The system being made up of by means of an emergency hammer or the formation of multiple emergency hammers the vehicles and emergency hammer.Emergency hammer is to improve
Mode set in a vehicle or releasably attached on the vehicles and with the vehicles.
The emergency hammer is for example fixed on a vehicle by means of lead sealing line, but the lead sealing line is not especially resistance to tears
Split, and therefore the connection can be disengaged particularly simple.
The connection is also combined with warning system if necessary so that emergency hammer triggers alarm from the release in its receiving equipment
Signal.
The utility model has the advantages that, door can at least be opened only by means of key or specific purpose tool from side and can not
Opened by coin, as in known emergency release equipment.Meanwhile, by with the opening instrument for being suitable for opening door
Emergency hammer composition scheme, everyone can in case of emergency open door.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model allows substantial amounts of embodiment.The embodiment is elaborated according to following accompanying drawings, in accompanying drawing
In show design example.
Fig. 1 is shown according to emergency hammer of the present utility model.
Embodiment
It is shown in the drawings according to emergency hammer 1 of the present utility model.The emergency hammer includes handle 3 and for protecting finger
Finger protection bow 4.Striking head 2 is provided with its cephalic par and the safe belt cutter 5 opposite with striking head.
The design shows that emergency hammer 1 includes opening instrument 6 in addition, herein i.e. positioned at handle 3 and cephalic par phase
Interior quadrangle portion on opposed bottom.Opening instrument 6 herein with the emergency release equipment of the door lock of the vehicles complementally
Constitute so that the opening instrument can be locked so as to open the vehicles with emergency release equipment collective effect to open
Door.The axis in interior quadrangle portion is located at an axis with the longitudinal axis of the handle 3 of emergency hammer 1 herein.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of emergency hammer (1), it is used for the glass pane for breaking the vehicles, it is characterised in that the emergency hammer includes opening
Instrument (6), the opening instrument is configured to the lock collective effect with the door of the energy locking of the vehicles, described to open
The lock of the door of the vehicles, wherein the emergency hammer or the lock outline in terms of geometry with the lock or
The Internal periphery of emergency hammer described in person is complementally constituted.
2. emergency hammer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the opening instrument (6) is configured to outer quadrangle portion.
3. emergency hammer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the emergency hammer includes safe belt cutter (5)
And/or flashlight.
4. emergency hammer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the emergency hammer includes handle (3) and at least one
Striking head (2), wherein the opening instrument (6) is arranged on the end of the handle (3).
5. emergency hammer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the emergency hammer includes handle (3) and at least one strikes
Tap the head (2), wherein the opening instrument (6) is arranged on the end of the handle (3).
6. a kind of vehicles, it has the door of at least one energy locking, and the door has lock, and the lock includes emergency release and set
It is standby, it is characterised in that the emergency release equipment is configured to and the emergency hammer according to any one of the claims
Opening instrument collective effect, to open the lock.
7. the vehicles according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the lock is arranged in the door and is configured to,
The emergency release equipment is freely approached from the first side of the door, wherein in the door and first side phase
On the second opposed side, the lockset has locking device that can be manually operated.
8. the vehicles according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the door of at least one energy locking is arranged on
On the vehicles and it is configured to so that the Part I of the inner space of the vehicles described in the goalkeeper is handed over described
The Part II of the inner space of logical instrument is demarcated.
9. the vehicles according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the vehicles are used for including at least one
The equipment for accommodating the emergency hammer.
10. the vehicles according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the vehicles, which include at least one, to be used to hold
Receive the equipment of the emergency hammer.
11. a kind of system being made up of emergency hammer and the vehicles, it is by least one according to any one of claim 6 to 8
The described vehicles and at least one emergency hammer according to any one of claim 1 to 5 are constituted.
12. the system according to claim 11 being made up of emergency hammer and the vehicles, it is characterised in that the system bag
Multiple emergency hammers are included, the multiple emergency hammer is arranged in the vehicles and can be releasably fixed to the vehicles
On.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014201895.1A DE102014201895A1 (en) | 2014-02-03 | 2014-02-03 | Emergency hammer with emergency opening function |
| DE102014201895.1 | 2014-02-03 | ||
| PCT/EP2015/050081 WO2015113783A1 (en) | 2014-02-03 | 2015-01-06 | Emergency hammer with emergency opening function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206614487U true CN206614487U (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=52354955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201590000264.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206614487U (en) | 2014-02-03 | 2015-01-06 | Emergency hammer, the vehicles and the system being made up of emergency hammer and the vehicles |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3071370A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN206614487U (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102014201895A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015113783A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017101899A1 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-02 | Dominic Broecker | Emergency hammer with fire extinguishing function |
| DE102017002512A1 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-10-19 | Daimler Ag | Key for a closing device of a motor vehicle |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE385050A (en) * | ||||
| DE4428087C2 (en) | 1994-08-09 | 1998-02-19 | Happich Fahrzeug & Ind Teile | Emergency hammer for breaking glass panes with theft protection |
| DE59813052D1 (en) * | 1997-07-29 | 2005-10-20 | Wolfgang Birkhoelzer | Rescue system for freeing people from motor vehicles with jammed door |
| DE20106024U1 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2001-09-06 | Sigl Kurt | Multifunctional rescue device |
| DE102004054113A1 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-07-13 | Tien-Shui Wang | Emergency escape hammer for breaking windows of motor vehicle during emergency, has striking hammer comprising striking pin which abuts blade used for piercing plastic film on glass of window |
| DE102008061841A1 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-17 | Grewus Gmbh | Emergency hammer and hammer holder arrangement for use in e.g. bus, for breaking window during accident, has alarm device releasing alarm signal when connection between hammer holder and emergency hammer is separated or damaged |
| US8505348B2 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-08-13 | Laurent Colasse | Key with spring-loaded window breaker |
| NL2008358C2 (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2013-08-28 | Life Safety Products B V | Safety hammer, holder for a safety hammer, system of a safety hammer and holder, method for assembly of a safety hammer. |
-
2014
- 2014-02-03 DE DE102014201895.1A patent/DE102014201895A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2015
- 2015-01-06 WO PCT/EP2015/050081 patent/WO2015113783A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-01-06 EP EP15700420.1A patent/EP3071370A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-01-06 CN CN201590000264.5U patent/CN206614487U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015113783A1 (en) | 2015-08-06 |
| EP3071370A1 (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| DE102014201895A1 (en) | 2015-08-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171107 Termination date: 20190106 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |