CN206611187U - A kind of familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system of monitoring mobile phone - Google Patents
A kind of familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system of monitoring mobile phone Download PDFInfo
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- CN206611187U CN206611187U CN201720301337.5U CN201720301337U CN206611187U CN 206611187 U CN206611187 U CN 206611187U CN 201720301337 U CN201720301337 U CN 201720301337U CN 206611187 U CN206611187 U CN 206611187U
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- photovoltaic
- distribution
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- communication control
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system of monitoring mobile phone, belong to distributed photovoltaic power generation technical field, including photovoltaic cell group, dc source lightning protection device, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, AC distribution metering cabinet, communication control unit, photovoltaic cell group is connected with dc source lightning protection device, the output end of dc source lightning protection device is connected with photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, the output end of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter is connected with AC distribution metering cabinet, the input of communication control unit is connected with the output end of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter and AC distribution metering cabinet, AC distribution metering cabinet is connected with outside city electric loading;The utility model is connected by mobile phone with communication control unit signal, realize the remote monitoring to familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system and control, make its safe and reliable to operation, existing family's photovoltaic generating system is overcome when resident stays out, the grid-connected inoperable shortcoming of switch of family, has reached the requirement for reducing cost of investment as far as possible in the case where ensuring safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to distributed photovoltaic power generation technical field, specifically, is related to a kind of family of monitoring mobile phone
Distributed photovoltaic power generation system.
Background technology
The problems such as fossil energy crisis and environmental pollution, promotes us to greatly develop new energy, and solar energy is as can continue profit forever
With with free of contamination clean energy resource, with big advantage, receive much concern.China in July, 2013, various policies drums are put into effect successively
Construction distributed photovoltaic power generation system is encouraged, it is clearly distributed power station, and encourage individual to build photovoltaic plant that emphasis is subsidized into direction.
There is problems with terms of operation in current China familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system:Because of family's photovoltaic generation
Dress more than mesh and oneself roof of resident, it is grid-connected after, form multiple feed in power distribution station, when shared device implements maintenance, maintenance
Personnel need to confirm to all source-side switches states, prevent unplanned isolated island, but if the grid-connected switch of family is installed
In oneself house of user, when user stays out, maintainer is just difficult to confirm on off state, and grid-connected switch is use
Family premise equipment, power supply enterprise personnel can not be on behalf of operation.
In addition, China's photovoltaic generation is also not up to " par online " in family user side, familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generation system
Uniting, generating capacity is smaller, and income is few, and cost of investment payoff period is longer.Therefore, from the angle reduced investment risk, cost of investment
It is more few better.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome problem present in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of familial distribution of cases formula of monitoring mobile phone
Photovoltaic generating system, overcomes existing family's photovoltaic generating system when resident stays out, and the grid-connected switch of family is inoperable
Shortcoming, and the requirement for reducing cost of investment as far as possible in the case where ensuring safety is reached, its is simple in construction, reasonable in design, pipe
Reason is convenient.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
The familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system of described monitoring mobile phone includes photovoltaic cell group 1, dc source lightning protection and filled
Put 3, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4, AC distribution metering cabinet 5, communication control unit 6;Described photovoltaic cell group 1 and dc source lightning protection
Device 3 is connected, and the output end of dc source lightning protection device 3 is connected with photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4, the output end of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4 and friendship
Stream electricity distributing and metering cabinet 5 is connected, between described photovoltaic cell group 1 and dc source lightning protection device 3, dc source lightning protection device 3
It is connected using direct current cables 2, the input of communication control unit 6 and photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4 and is exchanged between photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4
The output end signal connection of electricity distributing and metering cabinet 5, is connected between AC distribution metering cabinet 5 and outside city electric loading using ac cable 7
Connect;
Described communication control unit 6 is made up of microprocessor 12, relay 13, network interface card 14, and communication control unit 6 passes through
The couple in router of network interface card 14, internet is accessed by router, and mobile phone 15 is connected by internet with microprocessor 12, photovoltaic inversion
The output end of device 4 and AC distribution metering cabinet 5 is transformed to data signal by signal and is connected with microprocessor 12, microprocessor 12
It is connected with relay 13 by optocoupler amplifier.
Further, the AC distribution metering cabinet 5 includes grid-connected switch, domestic loads switch, Bidirectional intelligent gauge table.
Further, the input of the microprocessor 12 is terminated with intelligent meter Acquisition Circuit and to photovoltaic cell group 1
The Temperature Humidity Sensor that the humiture of the solar panel local environment of electric energy is detected is provided.The microprocessor 12
Output end drives relay 13 to operate grid-connected switch or domestic loads to switch by optic coupling element.
Preferably, described microprocessor 12 uses single chip computer AT MEGA16L, data memory module is SD card.
Preferably, described Temperature Humidity Sensor is chip SH11.
Preferably, described mobile phone 15 and the Socket communications protocol that connects through of microprocessor 12 are realized.
Further, temperature monitor 9, intelligent photoelectric smoke sensing detector are additionally provided with described communication control unit 6
11, temperature monitor 9, intelligent photoelectric smoke sensing detector 11 are connected with the signal of microprocessor 12 of communication control unit 6, micro- place
Reason device 12 is connected with relay 13.
Preferably, being provided with direct current energy meter on described dc source lightning protection device 3.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model is connected by mobile phone with communication control unit signal, is realized to familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system
Remote monitoring and control, make its safe and reliable to operation, overcome existing family's photovoltaic generating system when resident stays out, house
The grid-connected inoperable shortcoming of switch in front yard, has reached the requirement for reducing cost of investment as far as possible in the case where ensuring safety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model communication control unit;
In figure, 1- photovoltaic cells group, 2- direct current cables, 3- dc sources lightning protection device, 4- photovoltaic DC-to-AC converters, 5- exchanges are matched somebody with somebody
Electric metering cabinet, 6- communication control units, 7- ac cables, 8- communication cables, 9- temperature monitors, 11- intelligent photoelectric smoke sensings are visited
Survey device, 12- microprocessors, 13- relays, 14- network interface cards, 15- mobile phones.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this
The preferred embodiment of utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system of described monitoring mobile phone include photovoltaic cell group 1, it is straight
Flow lightning protection device for electric power 3, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4, AC distribution metering cabinet 5, communication control unit 6.
Described photovoltaic cell group 1 is connected with dc source lightning protection device 3, and photovoltaic cell group 1 has two terminals, and it is public
Head represents positive pole, and female represents negative pole, and positive pole, the negative pole of photovoltaic cell group 1 are connected to dc source by direct current cables 2 respectively to be prevented
The anode and negative terminal of thunder cabinet 3, photovoltaic module 1 and dc source lightning protection cabinet 3 are arranged on roof.Dc source lightning protection device 3 it is defeated
Go out end to be connected with photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4, the output end of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4 is connected with AC distribution metering cabinet 5, communication control unit 6
Input be connected with the output end of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4 and AC distribution metering cabinet 5, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4, AC distribution metering cabinet
5th, communication control unit 6 is installed in doors." DC terminal " of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4 connects dc source lightning protection by direct current cables 2 and filled
Put 3 wiring "+" end, " direct current negative terminal " connects the "-" end of dc source lightning protection device 3, terminals by direct current cables 2
" RS485 " is connected to communication control unit 6, and terminals " AC " are connected to input " L " and " N " end of AC distribution metering cabinet 5.Exchange
Electricity distributing and metering cabinet 5 includes distribution box, photovoltaic gauge table, a Bidirectional intelligent ammeter.Photovoltaic gauge table and two-way intelligence
Can ammeter be equipped with communication port, continuous data by RS485 can be transmitted to communication control unit 6.Distribution box can carry out each power supply
The switching and control of equipment.AC distribution metering cabinet 5 is connected with the output end of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4, also, AC distribution metering cabinet
5 output end is connected with city's electric loading.
Described communication control unit 6 is made up of microprocessor 12, relay 13, network interface card 14, and communication control unit 6 passes through
The couple in router of network interface card 14, internet is accessed by router, and mobile phone 15 is connected by internet with microprocessor 12, and mobile phone 15 leads to
Cross internet and obtain related data in microprocessor, the output end of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4 and AC distribution metering cabinet 5 is become by signal
Data signal is changed to be connected with microprocessor 12.AC distribution metering cabinet 5 can by the incoming communication control device 6 of communication cable 8,
And the port by network interface card 14 is connected with being connected the router of internet, resident can read related data by internet, and can
With the grid-connected switch of the power distribution equipment being turned on and off by internet in the AC distribution metering cabinet 5.Described Communication Control
Temperature monitor 9, intelligent photoelectric smoke sensing detector 11, temperature monitor 9, intelligent photoelectric smoke sensing detection are additionally provided with device 6
Device 11 is connected with the signal of microprocessor 12 of communication control unit 6, and microprocessor 12 is put with relay 13 by photoelectric coupling
Big device connection.Communication control unit 6 is connected with AC distribution metering cabinet 5, and provides power supply by AC distribution metering cabinet 5, can protect
Barrier does not power off power supply, and reliability is high.Also, the signal input part of communication control unit 6 connects the signal of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4 respectively
Output end, the signal output part of AC distribution metering cabinet 5 and temperature sensor 9, the signal of intelligent photoelectric smoke sensing detector 11
Output end.The collection of communication control unit 6 photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4, AC distribution metering cabinet 5 and temperature sensor 9, intelligent photoelectric smoke sensing
The data of the grade electrical equipment of detector 11, realize real time data inspecting and processing, and result is accessed mutually by router
Networking is realized distant place communication and controlled.
Described microprocessor 12 utilizes MFC technological development, passes through microprocessor display distributed photovoltaic power generation system
Real-time running state, and for the energy information and historical power data of user's inquiry cloth photovoltaic generating system.While microprocessor
Device 12 serves as the maincenter of mobile phone 15 and family's side cloth photovoltaic generating system information transfer, and energy information is transferred to mobile phone 15
On, and receive control command signal of the mobile phone 15 to cloth photovoltaic generating system.
Described mobile phone 15 and the Socket communications protocol that connects through of microprocessor 12 are realized, explicitly by mobile phone 15
Operation sends control instruction, and microprocessor 12 is received after instruction and instruction is handled, and result is issued relay
13, the grid-connected switch of the power distribution equipment in AC distribution metering cabinet 5 is controlled by relay 13.
Direct current energy meter is installed on described dc source lightning protection device 3.
The course of work of the present utility model:
The control AC distribution of microprocessor 12 metering cabinet 5 connects photovoltaic cell group 1, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 4, and by controlling electricity
Road is civil power load supplying and grid-connected civil power, while gathering solar power system generated energy, simultaneously by Bidirectional intelligent gauge table
Net electricity or power purchase electricity, Temperature Humidity Sensor collection ambient temperature and humidity are transferred to microprocessor 12, and microcontroller 12 is to electricity
Value, warm and humid angle value, the essential information for the solar energy power generating terminal device being stored in data memory module stored and
Processing.Microprocessor 12 serves as the maincenter of mobile phone 15 and family's side cloth photovoltaic generating system information transfer simultaneously, and electric energy is believed
Breath is transferred to mobile phone 15, and receives control command signal of the mobile phone 15 to cloth photovoltaic generating system, and microprocessor 12 receives finger
Handled after order and to instruction, and result is issued relay 13, controlled by relay 13 in AC distribution metering cabinet 5
The grid-connected switch of power distribution equipment.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, to the greatest extent
The utility model is described in detail by above preferred embodiment for pipe, but those skilled in the art should manage
Solution, can make various changes, without departing from the utility model claims institute to it in the form and details
The scope of restriction.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system of monitoring mobile phone, it is characterised in that:The family of described monitoring mobile phone point
Cloth photovoltaic generating system includes photovoltaic cell group(1), dc source lightning protection device(3), photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter(4), AC distribution
Metering cabinet(5), communication control unit(6);Described photovoltaic cell group(1)With dc source lightning protection device(3)Connection, direct current
Source lightning protection device(3)Output end and photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter(4)Connection, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter(4)Output end and AC distribution measure
Cabinet(5)Connection, described photovoltaic cell group(1)With dc source lightning protection device(3)Between, dc source lightning protection device(3)With
Photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter(4)Between use direct current cables(2)Connection, communication control unit(6)Input and photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter(4)
And AC distribution metering cabinet(5)Output end signal connection, AC distribution metering cabinet(5)Using friendship between outside city's electric loading
Flow cable(7)Connection;
Described communication control unit(6)By microprocessor(12), relay(13), network interface card(14)Composition, communication control unit
(6)Pass through network interface card(14)Couple in router, internet, mobile phone are accessed by router(15)Pass through internet and microprocessor(12)
It is connected, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter(4)And AC distribution metering cabinet(5)Output end data signal and microprocessor are transformed to by signal
(12)Connection, microprocessor(12)With relay(13)Connected by optocoupler amplifier.
2. a kind of familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system of monitoring mobile phone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Communication control unit(6)On be additionally provided with temperature monitor(9), intelligent photoelectric smoke sensing detector(11), temperature monitor
(9), intelligent photoelectric smoke sensing detector(11)And communication control unit(6)Microprocessor(12)Signal is connected, microprocessor
(12)With relay(13)Connection.
3. a kind of familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system of monitoring mobile phone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Dc source lightning protection device(3)On direct current energy meter is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720301337.5U CN206611187U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system of monitoring mobile phone |
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CN201720301337.5U CN206611187U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system of monitoring mobile phone |
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CN201720301337.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206611187U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic generating system of monitoring mobile phone |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110932332A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-03-27 | 广东南控电力有限公司 | Distributed regulation and control type solar power generation system |
CN113852118A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-12-28 | 华翔翔能科技股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic phase-sequence-free power generation system |
-
2017
- 2017-03-27 CN CN201720301337.5U patent/CN206611187U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110932332A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-03-27 | 广东南控电力有限公司 | Distributed regulation and control type solar power generation system |
CN113852118A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-12-28 | 华翔翔能科技股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic phase-sequence-free power generation system |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171103 Termination date: 20190327 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |