CN206609265U - A kind of microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment - Google Patents
A kind of microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN206609265U CN206609265U CN201621456460.6U CN201621456460U CN206609265U CN 206609265 U CN206609265 U CN 206609265U CN 201621456460 U CN201621456460 U CN 201621456460U CN 206609265 U CN206609265 U CN 206609265U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment, including support frame, being horizontally disposed with support frame has the body of a bridge, multiple microwave drying casings are mounted side by side above the body of a bridge, heat-extraction system is provided with the top of each microwave drying casing, the side of the microwave drying casing is provided with dehumidification system;The microwave drying casing two ends are respectively arranged with suppressor, equipment supervisory control desk is provided with above the suppressor, the suppressor two ends are respectively arranged with reversing gear bracket and power rack, power-driven mechanism is installed on the power rack, transmission mechanism is installed on the reversing gear bracket, body of a bridge upper horizontal is provided with conveyer belt, conveyer belt runs through microwave drying box house, and be connected respectively with power-driven mechanism and transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism side is provided with cutting agency, the feed opening of the cutting agency corresponds to conveyer belt one end, the power rack side is provided with Chinese medicine discharging opening.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to drying machine field, more particularly to a kind of microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment.
Background technology
In existing Chinese patent drug preparation process, it is necessary to Chinese patent drug is cleaned, cut, is dried, the step such as pelletization.Have
A little pharmaceutical factories are dried using helicoid screw dryer, but due to entering fashionable medicinal material or pill overly moist, the cleaning of inconvenient helicoid screw dryer,
Time one will influence drying effect long, and easily occur cross pollution, and the dry time needed is long, drying effect
It is bad.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment,
The problem of it can solve that drying effect is bad, need the time long.
The purpose of this utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
Being horizontally disposed with a kind of microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment, including support frame, support frame has the body of a bridge, above the body of a bridge simultaneously
Row installs and is provided with heat-extraction system, the microwave drying oven at the top of multiple microwave drying casings, each microwave drying casing
The side of body is provided with dehumidification system;The microwave drying casing two ends are respectively arranged with suppressor, the top of the suppressor
Equipment supervisory control desk is provided with, the suppressor two ends are respectively arranged with reversing gear bracket and power rack, the power rack and are provided with
Transmission mechanism is installed, body of a bridge upper horizontal is provided with conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is through micro- on power-driven mechanism, the reversing gear bracket
Inside ripple drying box, and it is connected respectively with power-driven mechanism and transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism side is provided with down
Expect mechanism, the feed opening of the cutting agency corresponds to conveyer belt one end, and the power rack side is provided with Chinese medicine discharging opening.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism and power-driven mechanism include three-phase driving motor, and the conveyer belt two ends are set
There are driving wheel and driven pulley, the three-phase driving motor drives driving wheel and driven pulley to rotate.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism also includes cylinder and roller, and the cylinder driving roller shrinks automatically, and then drives
Conveyer belt resets.
Preferably, the conveyer belt bottom is provided with carrying roller.
Preferably, the temperature monitor of detection temperature is provided with the top of the microwave drying casing.
Preferably, the microwave drying casing includes heating compartment and power box, and the heating compartment includes heating electricity
Road, the power box includes three-phase alternating-current supply, and the heater circuit includes circuit breaker Q F1, the first A.C. contactor, transformation
Device T, electric capacity C, high voltage silicon rectifier stack U and magnetron CT;First A.C. contactor include contactor coil KM1 and with it is described
The normally opened contact KM1-1 that contactor coil KM1 coordinates, the contactor coil KM1 are connected into first with hand switch K1 and connected
Branch road, one end of first series arm connects the zero line side of civil power, and the other end connects the zero line of civil power;Circuit breaker Q F1's
One end connects the zero line of civil power, and the other end passes through one end of normally opened contact KM1-1 connection transformer T primary coils, transformer T
The other end of primary coil connects the zero line side of civil power;One end of transformation T device secondary coils passes through electric capacity C connection high voltage silicon rectifier stacks U
Positive pole, high voltage silicon rectifier stack U positive pole is also connected with magnetron CT anode, the other end, the high voltage silicon rectifier stack U of transformer T secondary coils
Negative pole and magnetron CT negative electrode be grounded.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes driving circuit, and the driving circuit includes circuit breaker Q F2, the second exchange and connect
Tentaculum KM2, frequency converter, operational control panel, second A.C. contactor include contactor coil KM2 and connect with described
The normally opened contact KM2-1 that tentaculum coil KM2 coordinates, three-phase A, B, C line sequentially passes through circuit breaker Q F2, normally opened contact KM2-
1st, frequency converter and the M2 connections of three-phase driving motor, guidance panel are connected to the control end of frequency converter, contactor coil KM2 with manually
Switch K2 is connected into the second series arm, in one end connection three-phase A, B, C line of second series arm in any phase, the other end
Connect neutral conductor N.
Preferably, the dehumidification system includes hydrofuge circuit, and the hydrofuge circuit includes circuit breaker Q F3, the 3rd exchange and connect
Tentaculum, the 3rd A.C. contactor includes contactor coil KM3 and touched with the normally opened of contactor coil KM3 cooperations
Point KM3-1, three-phase A, B, C line sequentially passes through circuit breaker Q F3, normally opened contact KM3-1 and is connected with hydrofuge motor M3, contactor
Coil KM3 and hand switch K3 is connected into the second series arm, appoints in one end connection three-phase A, B, C line of second series arm
In one phase, other end connection neutral conductor N.
Preferably, the heat-extraction system includes heat extraction circuit, and the heat extraction circuit includes circuit breaker Q F4, the 4th exchange and connect
Tentaculum, the 4th A.C. contactor includes contactor coil KM4 and touched with the normally opened of contactor coil KM4 cooperations
Point KM4-1, three-phase A, B, C line sequentially passes through circuit breaker Q F4, normally opened contact KM4-1 and is connected with heat extraction motor M4, contactor
Coil KM4 and hand switch K4 is connected into the second series arm, appoints in one end connection three-phase A, B, C line of second series arm
In one phase, other end connection neutral conductor N.
Preferably, it is provided with two layers of osculum below the microwave drying casing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are at least as follows:Using microwave heating technique, in can accelerating
Medicine drying time, improve work efficiency;And microwave is only heated to article, the loss conducted and radiated without heat can save the energy,
Environment is not polluted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of heater circuit of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of driving circuit of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of hydrofuge circuit of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of heat extraction circuit of the present utility model.
Reference:1st, support frame;2nd, the body of a bridge;3rd, microwave drying casing;4th, dehumidification system;5th, heat-extraction system;6th, suppress
Device;7th, equipment supervisory control desk;8th, reversing gear bracket;9th, power rack;10th, conveyer belt;11st, cutting agency;12nd, feed opening;13rd, discharge
Mouthful;14th, temperature monitor;15th, osculum;16th, driving wheel;17th, driven pulley;18th, carrying roller;19th, cylinder;20th, roller;31st, add
Hot tank body;32nd, power box.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is referred to, the utility model is related to water on a kind of microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment, including support frame 1, support frame 1
Flat to be provided with the body of a bridge 2, multiple microwave drying casings 3 are mounted side by side in the top of the body of a bridge 2, and the side of microwave drying casing 3 is provided with
Dehumidification system 4, each top of microwave drying casing 3 is provided with heat-extraction system 5, and the two ends of microwave drying casing 3 are respectively arranged with suppression
Device 6 processed, the top of suppressor 6 is provided with equipment supervisory control desk 7, and the two ends of suppressor 6 are respectively arranged with reversing gear bracket 8 and power rack 9,
It is provided with power rack 9 on power-driven mechanism, reversing gear bracket 8 and transmission mechanism is installed, the upper horizontal of the body of a bridge 2 is provided with conveyer belt
10, conveyer belt 10 is connected with power-driven mechanism and transmission mechanism respectively inside microwave drying casing 3, driver
Structure side is provided with cutting agency 11, and the feed opening 12 of cutting agency 11 corresponds to the one end of conveyer belt 10, and the side of power rack 9 is provided with
Chinese medicine discharging opening 13.In the present embodiment, the temperature monitor 14 of detection temperature is installed in microwave drying oven body;Microwave drying
The lower section of casing 3 is provided with two layers of osculum 15;The quantity of microwave drying casing is 5, and equipment dynamic frame, reversing gear bracket be not using
Become rusty the manufacture of steel angle steel, can prevent that equipment from getting rusty aging;Suppressor can prevent microwave leakage in the import and export of equipment.Equipment is total
Console is arranged on the suppressor top or independently installed of equipment material inlet, and particular location can be fixed according to customer requirement, uses
Touch-screen, two kinds of control modes of PLC and conventional push button, touch panel can carry out complete machine operation and other relevant controls, convenient
Accurately.
As shown in figure 1, transmission mechanism and power-driven mechanism include three-phase driving motor M2, the two ends of conveyer belt 10 are set
There are driving wheel 16 and driven pulley 17, three-phase driving motor M2 drives driving wheel 16 and driven pulley 17 to rotate, and the bottom of conveyer belt 10 is set
Carrying roller 18 is equipped with, sideslip can be caused because conveyer belt expands with heat and contract with cold, adjustment is possible to that conveyer belt can be scratched in time if do not noted.Pass
Motivation structure also include cylinder 19 and roller 20, cylinder 19 driving roller 20 automatically shrink, and then correct conveyer belt skew, prevent after
Continuous sideslip.In this example, transmission mechanism includes three three driving motor M2, and power-driven mechanism includes a three-phase transmission
Motor M2, conveyer belt uses cloth-like Teflon material, and conveyer belt bottom is held up transmission belt using carrying roller, to reduce operation resistance
Power, makes equipment steady production.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment, the microwave drying casing 3 includes heating compartment 31 and power box 32, plus
Hot tank body 31 includes heater circuit, and power box 32 includes three-phase alternating-current supply, and heater circuit includes circuit breaker Q F1, the first friendship
Flow contactor, transformer T, electric capacity C, high voltage silicon rectifier stack U and magnetron CT;First A.C. contactor include contactor coil KM1, with
And be connected into first with the contactor coil KM1 normally opened contact KM1-1, contactor coil KM1 and hand switch K1 coordinated and connect
Branch road, one end of first series arm connects the zero line side of civil power, and the other end connects the zero line of civil power;Circuit breaker Q F1's
One end connects the zero line of civil power, and the other end passes through one end of normally opened contact KM1-1 connection transformer T primary coils, transformer T
The other end of primary coil connects the zero line side of civil power;One end of transformation T device secondary coils passes through electric capacity C connection high voltage silicon rectifier stacks U
Positive pole, high voltage silicon rectifier stack U positive pole is also connected with magnetron CT anode, the other end, the high voltage silicon rectifier stack U of transformer T secondary coils
Negative pole and magnetron CT negative electrode be grounded.In the present embodiment, the heating compartment of the 1st to No. 2 microwave drying casing
Quantity is 9, and the quantity of the heating compartment of the 3rd to the 5th microwave drying casing is 6.
Operation principle is to press hand switch K1 and circuit breaker Q F1, after contact coil KM1 adhesives, normally opened contact KM1-1
Closure, 220V power supply is transported to the primary of transformer T and carries out transformation, and two times of rectification liters are carried out by electric capacity C and high voltage silicon rectifier stack U
Pressure, 4300V voltage is added in magnetron CK, and magnetron CK produces microwave and is transported to by waveguide inside heating compartment, in
Medicine is dried after absorbing microwave.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, transmission mechanism includes driving circuit, and driving circuit includes circuit breaker Q F2, the
Two A.C. contactor KM2, frequency converter, operational control panel, the second A.C. contactor include contactor coil KM2 and with connecing
The normally opened contact KM2-1 that tentaculum coil KM2 coordinates, three-phase A, B, C line sequentially passes through circuit breaker Q F2, normally opened contact KM2-1, become
Frequency device is connected with three-phase driving motor M2, and guidance panel is connected to the control end of frequency converter, contactor coil KM2 and hand switch
K2 is connected into the second series arm, in one end connection three-phase A, B, C line of second series arm in any phase, other end connection
Neutral conductor N.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, dehumidification system includes hydrofuge circuit, hydrofuge circuit is used in dry heat case
Carry out hydrofuge;Hydrofuge circuit includes circuit breaker Q F3, the 3rd A.C. contactor, and the 3rd A.C. contactor includes contactor coil
The KM3 and normally opened contact KM3-1 coordinated with contactor coil KM3, three-phase A, B, C line sequentially passes through circuit breaker Q F3, normally opened
Contact KM3-1 is connected with hydrofuge motor M3, and contactor coil KM3 and hand switch K3 is connected into the second series arm, and this second
In one end connection three-phase A, B, C line of series arm in any phase, other end connection neutral conductor N.Can be with by hydrofuge motor M3
Fan is connected, as circuit breaker Q F3 and contactor coil KM3 adhesives, driving hydrofuge motor M3 starts, regulation hydrofuge motor M3 frequency
Rate, driving fan reaches the effect of hydrofuge rotating corresponding rotating speed.
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, heat-extraction system includes heat extraction circuit, the heat extraction circuit includes breaker
QF4, the 4th A.C. contactor, what the 4th A.C. contactor coordinated including contactor coil KM4 and with contactor coil KM4
Normally opened contact KM4-1, three-phase A, B, C line sequentially passes through circuit breaker Q F4, normally opened contact KM4-1 and is connected with heat extraction driving motor M4,
Contactor coil KM4 and hand switch K4 is connected into the second series arm, one end connection three-phase A, B, C of second series arm
In line in any phase, other end connection neutral conductor N.Fan can be connected by heat extraction motor M4, when circuit breaker Q F4 and contactor
Coil KM4 adhesives, driving heat extraction motor M4 starts, and regulation heat extraction motor M4 frequency, driving fan is rotating corresponding rotating speed
Reach the effect of heat extraction.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical scheme that can be as described above and design, make other various
It is corresponding to change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should all belong to the protection of the utility model claim
Within the scope of.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment, it is characterised in that including support frame, being horizontally disposed with support frame has the body of a bridge, described
It is mounted side by side above the body of a bridge at the top of multiple microwave drying casings, each microwave drying casing and is provided with heat-extraction system, it is described
The side of microwave drying casing is provided with dehumidification system;The microwave drying casing two ends are respectively arranged with suppressor, the suppression
Equipment supervisory control desk is provided with above device processed, the suppressor two ends are respectively arranged with reversing gear bracket and power rack, the power
It is provided with frame on power-driven mechanism, the reversing gear bracket and transmission mechanism is installed, body of a bridge upper horizontal is provided with conveyer belt, is passed
Band is sent inside microwave drying oven body, and is connected respectively with power-driven mechanism and transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism one
Side is provided with cutting agency, and the feed opening of the cutting agency corresponds to conveyer belt one end, and the power rack side is provided with Chinese medicine
Discharging opening.
2. microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission mechanism and power-driven machine
Structure includes transmission three phase electric machine, and the conveyer belt is provided at both ends with driving wheel and driven pulley, and the transmission three phase electric machine drives master
Driving wheel and driven pulley are rotated.
3. microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission mechanism also include cylinder and
Roller, the cylinder driving roller shrinks automatically, and then drives conveyer belt to reset.
4. microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveyer belt bottom is provided with support
Roller.
5. microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the microwave drying oven body
The temperature monitor of detection temperature.
6. microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microwave drying casing includes heating
Casing and power box, the heating compartment include heater circuit, and the power box includes three-phase alternating-current supply, the heating
Circuit includes circuit breaker Q F1, the first A.C. contactor, transformer T, electric capacity C, high voltage silicon rectifier stack U and magnetron CT;Described first hands over
Flowing contactor includes the contactor coil KM1 and normally opened contact KM1-1 coordinated with the contactor coil KM1, the contact
Device coil KM1 and hand switch K1 is connected into the first series arm, and one end of first series arm connects the zero line side of civil power,
The other end connects the zero line of civil power;Circuit breaker Q F1 one end connects the zero line of civil power, and the other end passes through normally opened contact KM1-
One end of 1 connection transformer T primary coils, the other end of transformer T primary coils connects the zero line side of civil power;Transformation T devices
One end of level coil is by electric capacity C connection high voltage silicon rectifier stacks U positive pole, and high voltage silicon rectifier stack U positive pole is also connected with magnetron CT anode,
The negative electrode of the other ends of transformer T secondary coils, high voltage silicon rectifier stack U negative pole and magnetron CT is grounded.
7. microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with below the microwave drying oven
Two layers of osculum.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621456460.6U CN206609265U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment |
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CN201621456460.6U CN206609265U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of microwave traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment |
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CN206609265U true CN206609265U (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116007335A (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-04-25 | 天津海光药业股份有限公司 | Medicinal sodium bicarbonate drying system, method and application |
-
2016
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201621456460.6U patent/CN206609265U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116007335A (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-04-25 | 天津海光药业股份有限公司 | Medicinal sodium bicarbonate drying system, method and application |
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