CN206599390U - A kind of crane receives hook mechanism automatically - Google Patents

A kind of crane receives hook mechanism automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206599390U
CN206599390U CN201720232084.0U CN201720232084U CN206599390U CN 206599390 U CN206599390 U CN 206599390U CN 201720232084 U CN201720232084 U CN 201720232084U CN 206599390 U CN206599390 U CN 206599390U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
suspension hook
wheel
side plate
steel wire
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720232084.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志刚
汤志远
毕文斌
王媛媛
燕云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Changzhi Qinghua Machinery Factory
Original Assignee
China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Changzhi Qinghua Machinery Factory
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Application filed by China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT, Changzhi Qinghua Machinery Factory filed Critical China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Priority to CN201720232084.0U priority Critical patent/CN206599390U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206599390U publication Critical patent/CN206599390U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of crane receives hook mechanism automatically, belongs to crane technical field of auxiliary equipment, technical problem to be solved be to provide it is a kind of simple in construction, it is easy to operate, suspension hook automatic tightening and the automatic receipts hook mechanism unclamped, the technical scheme used can be realized:Including position-limit mechanism, hanging hook assembly and steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism, and position-limit mechanism, steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism are respectively positioned on hanging hook assembly top;The position-limit mechanism is made up of the first arm cephalic pleurite, the second arm cephalic pleurite, the first guiding bent plate, the second guiding bent plate, gusset, limiting plate, preceding fagging and rear stay plate, the hanging hook assembly includes the first suspension hook side plate, the second suspension hook side plate, assembly pulley and suspension hook, the steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism includes main BOGEY WHEEL, auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL, deflecting wheel, secondary deflecting wheel, steel wire rope and cover of wedge, and the utility model is applied to the automatic receipts hook of the less crane of tonnage.

Description

A kind of crane receives hook mechanism automatically
Technical field
A kind of crane receives hook mechanism automatically, belongs to crane technical field of auxiliary equipment.
Background technology
Hanging hook assembly is the important composition part of crane.In vehicle travel process, hanging hook assembly must be fixed reliably, When crane works, suspension hook is unclamped, lifting operation is carried out.If the fixation of suspension hook is manually completed with unclamping, it will necessarily drop The operating efficiency of low equipment.
For the less crane of tonnage, because hanging hook assembly is from heavy and light, small volume, the automatic tightening of suspension hook can be realized And release, but in view of manufacturing cost and safety of structure, it is essentially all manually that domestic crane hook, which is fixed, at present Complete.Only the crane products of a few producer, employ automatic receipts hook mechanism, but effect is not ideal, there is one Fixed security risk.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide it is a kind of simple in construction, it is easy to operate, suspension hook can be realized Automatic tightening and the automatic receipts hook mechanism unclamped.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model is used:A kind of crane receives hook mechanism automatically, Including position-limit mechanism, hanging hook assembly and steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism, and position-limit mechanism, that steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism is respectively positioned on suspension hook is total Into top;
It is curved that the position-limit mechanism is oriented to bent plate, the second guiding by the first arm cephalic pleurite, the second arm cephalic pleurite, first Plate, gusset, limiting plate, preceding fagging and rear stay plate composition, the first arm cephalic pleurite, the second arm cephalic pleurite are welded on vertically Crane arm head both sides, the limiting plate is horizontally set between the first arm cephalic pleurite, the second arm cephalic pleurite and limited Position plate is located at the first arm cephalic pleurite, the second arm cephalic pleurite bottom, and the preceding fagging, rear stay plate are vertically arranged in the first arm Between cephalic pleurite, the second arm cephalic pleurite and preceding fagging, rear stay plate be located at limiting plate top, it is described first be oriented to bent plate, Second guiding bent plate is separately positioned on the end positions below limiting plate, and the first guiding bent plate, the second guiding bent plate are surrounded One be hanging hook assembly be oriented to horn mouth, the limiting plate and first be oriented to bent plate between, limiting plate with second guiding it is curved Stiffener plate is provided between plate;
The through hole for steel wire penetrating is provided with the middle part of the limiting plate, is also provided with fagging supplies steel wire rope in the rear The through hole passed through;
The hanging hook assembly includes the first suspension hook side plate, the second suspension hook side plate, assembly pulley and suspension hook, the first suspension hook side Plate, the second suspension hook side plate be vertically arranged in the both sides of suspension hook, while rise after the first suspension hook side plate, the second suspension hook side plate again position It is oriented in first between bent plate, the second guiding bent plate, and the thickness of the first suspension hook side plate, the second suspension hook side plate is not less than ten Millimeter, the assembly pulley is arranged on the surface of suspension hook;
The steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism includes main BOGEY WHEEL, auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL, deflecting wheel, secondary deflecting wheel, a steel wire rope And cover of wedge, the main BOGEY WHEEL, auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL are disposed on the same perpendicular above limiting plate, a deflecting wheel It is successively set on from bottom to top above auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL with secondary deflecting wheel, and secondary deflecting wheel, a deflecting wheel are positioned at same Perpendicular, perpendicular where the secondary deflecting wheel, a deflecting wheel and perpendicular where main BOGEY WHEEL, auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL It is orthogonal, the steel wire rope one ends wound on crane hoisting machine, the other end initially pass through fagging through hole, further around excessively main BOGEY WHEEL, Again through bypassed successively again after limiting plate through hole the assembly pulley of hanging hook assembly, auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL, deflecting wheel, secondary deflecting wheel, Finally it is fixedly connected with cover of wedge, the cover of wedge suspension is fixed on crane arm head.
The first suspension hook side plate top surface, the second suspension hook side plate top surface are groove type, are provided with the limiting plate bottom surface The boss being engaged with the first suspension hook side plate groove type top surface, the second suspension hook side plate groove type top surface.
A strip through-hole for steel wire penetrating is provided with the middle part of the limiting plate.
Compared to the prior art the utility model has the advantages that.
First, when crane rope is tightened up, the utility model can be tightened up hanging hook assembly and stuck by position-limit mechanism, Steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism can be by direction export of the crane rope along setting, it is to avoid is interfered with other positions, specifically For:When crane arm head rises, direction of circling of the steel wire rope along setting pulls hanging hook assembly to rise, until hanging hook assembly Rise to the first guiding bent plate of position-limit mechanism, at the second horn mouth for surrounding of guiding bent plate, now suspension hook and horn mouth clamping, First suspension hook side plate, the top surface of the second suspension hook side plate are fitted with limiting plate bottom surface, are so achieved that hanging hook assembly automatic tightening Work.During whole automatic tightening, steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism be designed to ensure the first suspension hook side plate, the second suspension hook side Plate and the first arm cephalic pleurite, the second arm cephalic pleurite are in parastate all the time so that the first suspension hook side plate, the second suspension hook side Plate can smoothly enter the first tubaeform spacing edge-cut for being oriented to bent plate and the second guiding bent plate composition, realize smoothly spacing;
The utility model simple and beautiful structure, it is easy to operate efficiently, while being put down to the spacing reliable, tightening process of suspension hook Surely.
2nd, the utility model in limiting plate bottom surface by being provided with and the first suspension hook side plate groove type top surface, the second suspension hook side The boss that plate groove type top surface is engaged so that the first suspension hook side plate, the second suspension hook side plate rise to limiting plate bottom surface and fitted Afterwards, fit stable, will not occur lateral attitude movement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A direction views.
Fig. 3 is overall schematic of the present utility model.
In figure, 1 is position-limit mechanism, and 11 be the first arm cephalic pleurite, and 12 be the first guiding bent plate, and 13 be gusset, and 14 are limited Position plate, 15 be preceding fagging, and 16 be rear stay plate, and 17 be the second arm cephalic pleurite, and 18 be the second guiding bent plate, and 2 be hanging hook assembly, 21 It is the second suspension hook side plate for the first suspension hook side plate, 22,23 be assembly pulley, and 24 be suspension hook, and 3 be steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism, based on 31 BOGEY WHEEL, BOGEY WHEEL supplemented by 32,33 be a deflecting wheel, and 34 be secondary deflecting wheel, and 35 be steel wire rope, and 36 be cover of wedge, and 4 be lifting Machine arm head.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of crane receives hook mechanism, including position-limit mechanism 1, hanging hook assembly 2 and steel wire rope automatically Guide wheel mechanism 3, and position-limit mechanism 1, steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism 3 are respectively positioned on the top of hanging hook assembly 2;
The position-limit mechanism 1 is oriented to bent plate 12, second by the first arm cephalic pleurite 11, the second arm cephalic pleurite 17, first It is oriented to bent plate 18, gusset 13, limiting plate 14, preceding fagging 15 and rear stay plate 16 to constitute, the first arm cephalic pleurite 11, second is hung Arm head side plate 17 is welded on first 4 both sides of crane arm vertically, the limiting plate 14 be horizontally set on the first arm cephalic pleurite 11, Between second arm cephalic pleurite 17 and limiting plate 14 be located at the first arm cephalic pleurite 11, the bottom of the second arm cephalic pleurite 17, institute Fagging 15, rear stay plate 16 are vertically arranged between the first arm cephalic pleurite 11, the second arm cephalic pleurite 17 and preceding fagging before stating 15th, rear stay plate 16 is located at the top of limiting plate 14, and the first guiding bent plate 12, second guiding bent plate 18 is separately positioned on spacing The end positions of the lower section of plate 14, and it is the guiding of hanging hook assembly 2 that the first guiding bent plate 12, second, which is oriented to bent plate 18 to surround one, Horn mouth, is respectively provided between the limiting plate 14 and first is oriented to bent plate 12, between the guiding bent plate 18 of limiting plate 14 and second There is stiffener plate 13;
The through hole for steel wire penetrating is provided with the middle part of the limiting plate 14, is also provided with fagging 16 supplies steel in the rear The through hole that cord is passed through;
The hanging hook assembly 2 includes the first suspension hook side plate 21, the second suspension hook side plate 22, assembly pulley 23 and suspension hook 24, described First suspension hook side plate 21, the second suspension hook side plate 22 be vertically arranged in the both sides of suspension hook 24, while rise after the first suspension hook side plate 21st, the second suspension hook side plate 22 is oriented to bent plate 12, second positioned at first again and is oriented between bent plate 18, and the first suspension hook side plate 21, The thickness of second suspension hook side plate 22 is not less than ten millimeters, and the assembly pulley 23 is arranged on the surface of suspension hook 24;
The steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism 3 includes main BOGEY WHEEL 31, auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL 32, deflecting wheel 33, a secondary deflecting wheel 34th, steel wire rope 35 and cover of wedge 36, the main BOGEY WHEEL 31, auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL 32 are disposed on the same vertical of the top of limiting plate 14 Plane, a deflecting wheel 33 and secondary deflecting wheel 34 are successively set on the auxiliary top of BOGEY WHEEL 32 from bottom to top, and secondary Deflecting wheel 34, a deflecting wheel 33 are put down vertically where being located at same perpendicular, the secondary deflecting wheel 34, a deflecting wheel 33 Face is orthogonal with main BOGEY WHEEL 31, the place perpendicular of auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL 32, and the one ends wound of steel wire rope 35 is in crane hoisting machine On, the other end initially passes through the through hole of fagging 16, further around excessively main BOGEY WHEEL 31, again through bypassing suspension hook successively again after the through hole of limiting plate 14 The assembly pulley 23 of assembly 2, auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL 32, deflecting wheel 33, secondary deflecting wheel 34, finally it is fixedly connected with cover of wedge 36, institute State the suspension of cover of wedge 36 and be fixed on crane arm first 4.
The top surface of first suspension hook side plate 21, the top surface of the second suspension hook side plate 22 are groove type, at the bottom of limiting plate 14 Face is provided with the boss being engaged with the groove type top surface of the first suspension hook side plate 21, the groove type top surface of the second suspension hook side plate 22.
A strip through-hole passed through for steel wire rope 35 is provided with the middle part of the limiting plate 14.
The through hole that the limiting plate 14 is passed through for steel wire rope 35, can be determined provided with a strip through-hole according to actual conditions Or two manholes.
The top surface of first suspension hook side plate 21, the top surface of the second suspension hook side plate 22 can be but not limited to groove type, accordingly Ground, is provided with the bottom surface of limiting plate 14 but has been not limited to and the groove type top surface of the first suspension hook side plate 21, the second suspension hook side plate 22 The boss that groove type top surface is engaged, as long as both form fits can realize the top surface of the first suspension hook side plate 21, the second suspension hook side The top surface of plate 22 is not relatively moved with the bottom surface of limiting plate 14.
The steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism 3 may be arranged to multi-form according to the multiplying power difference of hanging hook assembly 2, and the above is implemented It is a kind of arrangement form when hanging hook assembly 2 is single multiplying power described in example., can be by auxiliary load-bearing when hanging hook assembly 2 is many multiplying powers Wheel 32 is moved in the same level of original position to the direction away from main BOGEY WHEEL 31.As can be seen that this practicality is new Type application adjusts very flexible, both can be used for single multiplying power hanging hook assembly 2, and can be used for many multiplying power hanging hook assembly 2.
Above-described embodiment is the explanation to the utility model structure and unrestricted, is not departing from the utility model principle premise Lower made deformation is also within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of crane receives hook mechanism automatically, it is characterised in that:Including position-limit mechanism(1), hanging hook assembly(2)Led with steel wire rope Take turns mechanism(3), and position-limit mechanism(1), steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism(3)It is respectively positioned on hanging hook assembly(2)Top;
The position-limit mechanism(1)By the first arm cephalic pleurite(11), the second arm cephalic pleurite(17), first be oriented to bent plate(12)、 Second is oriented to bent plate(18), gusset(13), limiting plate(14), preceding fagging(15)And rear stay plate(16)Composition, first arm Cephalic pleurite(11), the second arm cephalic pleurite(17)It is welded on crane arm head vertically(4)Both sides, the limiting plate(14)Level It is arranged on the first arm cephalic pleurite(11), the second arm cephalic pleurite(17)Between and limiting plate(14)Positioned at the first arm rostral Plate(11), the second arm cephalic pleurite(17)Bottom, the preceding fagging(15), rear stay plate(16)It is vertically arranged in the first arm rostral Plate(11), the second arm cephalic pleurite(17)Between and preceding fagging(15), rear stay plate(16)Positioned at limiting plate(14)Top, institute State the first guiding bent plate(12), second be oriented to bent plate(18)It is separately positioned on limiting plate(14)The end positions of lower section, and the One is oriented to bent plate(12), second be oriented to bent plate(18)It is hanging hook assembly to surround one(2)The horn mouth of guiding, in the limiting plate (14)Bent plate is oriented to first(12)Between, limiting plate(14)Bent plate is oriented to second(18)Between be provided with stiffener plate (13);
In the limiting plate(14)Middle part be provided with through hole for steel wire penetrating, fagging in the rear(16)On be also provided with and supply steel The through hole that cord is passed through;
The hanging hook assembly(2)Including the first suspension hook side plate(21), the second suspension hook side plate(22), assembly pulley(23)And suspension hook (24), the first suspension hook side plate(21), the second suspension hook side plate(22)It is vertically arranged in suspension hook(24)Both sides, while rise after The first suspension hook side plate(21), the second suspension hook side plate(22)It is located at first again and is oriented to bent plate(12), second be oriented to bent plate(18)It Between, and the first suspension hook side plate(21), the second suspension hook side plate(22)Thickness be not less than ten millimeters, the assembly pulley(23)If Put in suspension hook(24)Surface;
The steel wire rope guide wheel mechanism(3)Including main BOGEY WHEEL(31), auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL(32), a deflecting wheel(33), it is secondary become To wheel(34), steel wire rope(35)And cover of wedge(36), the main BOGEY WHEEL(31), auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL(32)It is disposed on limiting plate (14)The same perpendicular of top, a deflecting wheel(33)With secondary deflecting wheel(34)It is successively set on from bottom to top auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL(32)Top, and secondary deflecting wheel(34), a deflecting wheel(33)Positioned at same perpendicular, the secondary deflecting Wheel(34), a deflecting wheel(33)Place perpendicular and main BOGEY WHEEL(31), auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL(32)Place perpendicular is orthogonal, The steel wire rope(35)One ends wound is on crane hoisting machine, and the other end initially passes through fagging(16)Through hole, further around excessively main load-bearing Wheel(31), again through limiting plate(14)Bypass hanging hook assembly after through hole successively again(2)Assembly pulley(23), auxiliary BOGEY WHEEL(32)、 Deflecting wheel(33), secondary deflecting wheel(34), finally and cover of wedge(36)It is fixedly connected, the cover of wedge(36)Suspension has been fixed on Heavy-duty machine arm head(4).
2. a kind of crane according to claim 1 receives hook mechanism automatically, it is characterised in that:The first suspension hook side plate (21)Top surface, the second suspension hook side plate(22)Top surface is groove type, in the limiting plate(14)Bottom surface is provided with and the first suspension hook side Plate(21)Groove type top surface, the second suspension hook side plate(22)The boss that groove type top surface is engaged.
3. a kind of crane according to claim 1 or 2 receives hook mechanism automatically, it is characterised in that:In the limiting plate (14)Middle part be provided with one and supply steel wire rope(35)The strip through-hole passed through.
CN201720232084.0U 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of crane receives hook mechanism automatically Withdrawn - After Issue CN206599390U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720232084.0U CN206599390U (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of crane receives hook mechanism automatically

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720232084.0U CN206599390U (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of crane receives hook mechanism automatically

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CN206599390U true CN206599390U (en) 2017-10-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106946166A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-07-14 长治清华机械厂 Crane receives hook mechanism automatically

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106946166A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-07-14 长治清华机械厂 Crane receives hook mechanism automatically

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Granted publication date: 20171031

Effective date of abandoning: 20180626

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned