CN206592131U - Conduit squeezes into control system and tunneling chassis - Google Patents

Conduit squeezes into control system and tunneling chassis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206592131U
CN206592131U CN201720174041.1U CN201720174041U CN206592131U CN 206592131 U CN206592131 U CN 206592131U CN 201720174041 U CN201720174041 U CN 201720174041U CN 206592131 U CN206592131 U CN 206592131U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
control system
wireless receiver
squeezes
conduit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720174041.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏彬
胡传正
祁玉龙
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Construction Machinery Branch of XCMG
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Construction Machinery Branch of XCMG
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Priority to CN201720174041.1U priority Critical patent/CN206592131U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of conduit and squeezes into control system and tunneling chassis, and conduit, which squeezes into control system, to be included:Wireless remote controller (10), wireless receiver (20), controller (30) and electro hydraulic valve (40), the wireless remote controller (10) is connected with the wireless receiver (20) using wireless communication signals, for operational order to be wirelessly sent to the wireless receiver (20), the controller (30) is connected with the wireless receiver (20) and the electro hydraulic valve (40) signal respectively, the electro hydraulic valve (40) is arranged in the working oil path of guide rod drive operation mechanism (50), positioning and inputting for controlling the guide rod drive operation mechanism (50).The utility model allows the operator to leave work seat and reach rock drill front end and be remotely controlled, and easily can quickly be positioned during catheter positioning is beaten, and increases operating efficiency, improves efficiency and positioning precision that conduit is squeezed into.

Description

Conduit squeezes into control system and tunneling chassis
Technical field
The utility model is related to engineering machinery field, more particularly to a kind of conduit squeezes into control system and tunneling chassis.
Background technology
When carrying out subway work using subsurface excavation method, the preliminary bracing of tunneling big cross section is essential link.At present Mainly using grid and anchor spraying concrete as the means of preliminary bracing, squeezing into for advanced conduit is carried out again after grid is put well.It is super Squeezing into for dummy pipe requires more strict, and distribution situation and driving depth of the conduit on section after squeezing into will be directly affected greatly The quality of section preliminary bracing, if squeezing into position or the poor quality of conduit, causes that preliminary bracing effect is not good, influence is applied Working medium amount.
Current squeezing into for conduit advanced in boring construction mainly has two ways, and one kind is that artificial squeezed into pneumatic pick is led Pipe, another is to squeeze into conduit using tunneling chassis.Wherein, during manual work, measuring and marking on tunnel cross-section first needs The position of working beam is squeezed into, is then squeezed into conduit one by one by the hand-held pneumatic pick of operating personnel.The mode of hand-held pneumatic pick is not only imitated Rate is low, labor intensity is big, and squeezes into the depth of conduit and can not also ensure, during squeezing into, is also easy to a conduit bending.
Tunneling chassis is a kind of Metro construction machinery, and carrying out advanced conduit using the rock drill of working arm front end squeezes into Work.Existing tunneling chassis uses all-hydraulic control system, relies primarily on hydraulic handle in control process and shift knob enters The simple system control of row, its control accuracy is low, when running into the construction operating mode of complexity, it is difficult to realize preferable control effect.
The control program that existing tunneling chassis is used has the following disadvantages:
1st, because tunnel front and tunneling chassis operation bench are distant, operating personnel are sitting in operation seat and beat leading During pipe operation, rock drill front end mechanism block vision so that operating personnel are bad really to distance, the angle of forward beam and supporting surface Recognize, cause catheter positioning inaccurate.
2nd, complete machine does not have controller and display, relies primarily on logic control of the switching realization of relay to rock drill, Reliability is not high, and the data of sensor collection can not realize closed loop with controller, can not carry out man-machine interaction, homework precision It is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose that a kind of conduit squeezes into control system and tunneling chassis, it is possible to increase conduit is squeezed into Efficiency and positioning precision.
To achieve the above object, the utility model squeezes into control system there is provided a kind of conduit, including:Wireless remote control is filled Put, wireless receiver, controller and electro hydraulic valve, the wireless remote controller uses radio communication with the wireless receiver Signal is connected, for operational order to be wirelessly sent to the wireless receiver, the controller respectively with the nothing Line receiver and electric-controlled hydraulic valve signal connection, the electro hydraulic valve are arranged on the working oil of guide rod drive operation mechanism Lu Zhong, positioning and inputting for controlling the guide rod drive operation mechanism.
Further, the wireless remote controller includes wireless launcher and guidance panel, is set on the guidance panel There are rocking bar and button, be connected respectively with the wireless launcher signal, will can be grasped accordingly by manipulating the guidance panel Make instruction and the wireless receiver is passed to by the wireless launcher.
Further, in addition to vehicle-mounted actuation means, the vehicle-mounted actuation means are connected with the controller signals, described Controller to from the vehicle-mounted actuation means and the wireless receiver reception signal detect, and confirmation it is described vehicle-mounted When actuation means have signal output, the operational order from the wireless receiver is turned down, and it is described vehicle-mounted in confirmation When actuation means no signal is exported, the operational order from the wireless receiver is adopted.
Further, the microswitch corresponding to jog mode is additionally provided with the guidance panel, for the rocking bar Control output current value I of the controller to the electro hydraulic valve under same operation stroke, the jog modeIt is micro-Less than normal Control output current value I of the controller to the electro hydraulic valve under patternNormally
Further, in addition to human-computer interaction device, it is connected with the controller signals, sensing data can be shown, and Parameter setting can be carried out according to the outside input of reception.
Further, the wireless receiver and the human-computer interaction device are connected by Controller Area Network BUS signal Connect.
Further, in addition to linear transducer and pressure sensor, it is connected with the controller signals, is respectively used to inspection Survey the propulsion length and propelling pressure of rock drill.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of tunneling chassis, including rock drill, wherein, in addition to before The conduit stated squeezes into control system.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model sends operational order by wireless remote controller to controller, and leads to Cross the positioning and inputting of electro hydraulic valve control guide rod drive operation mechanism.Wireless remote controller is allowed the operator to Leave work seat and reach rock drill front end and be controlled, sight is unaffected, can facilitate during catheter positioning is beaten Ground is quickly positioned, and increases operating efficiency, improves efficiency and positioning precision that conduit is squeezed into;In addition, simplifying liquid by automatically controlled mode Pressure system, can reduce the use of Hydraulic Elements, can reduce fault rate, can also make maintenance more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, constitutes the part of the application, Schematic description and description of the present utility model is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to of the present utility model improper Limit.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic for the embodiment that the utility model conduit squeezes into control system.
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic for another embodiment that the utility model conduit squeezes into control system.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model conduit squeezes into the controller in control system embodiment under normal mode and jog mode Different output result schematic diagrames.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for the control flow example that control system is squeezed into based on the utility model conduit.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, squeezing into the principle schematic of an embodiment of control system for the utility model conduit.In this implementation In example, conduit, which squeezes into control system, to be included:Wireless remote controller 10, wireless receiver 20, controller 30 and electro hydraulic valve 40, The wireless remote controller 10 and the wireless receiver 20 are connected using wireless communication signals, for by operational order with wireless Mode is sent to the wireless receiver 20, the controller 30 respectively with the wireless receiver 20 and the electro hydraulic valve 40 signals are connected, and the electro hydraulic valve 40 is arranged in the working oil path of guide rod drive operation mechanism 50, described for controlling The positioning and inputting of guide rod drive operation mechanism 50.
In the present embodiment, operating personnel can leave work seat with hand-hold wireless remote control, and reach before rock drill The suitable position in end carries out remote control, because the position sight is unaffected, therefore can be square during catheter positioning is beaten Just quick positioning, improves operating efficiency.In addition, compared to existing all-hydraulic control system, the present embodiment passes through automatically controlled Mode simplifies hydraulic system, can reduce the use of Hydraulic Elements, can reduce fault rate, can also make maintenance more convenient.
As shown in Fig. 2 squeezing into the principle schematic of another embodiment of control system for the utility model conduit.With upper one Embodiment is compared, and the wireless remote controller 10 in the present embodiment includes wireless launcher 11 and guidance panel 12, in the operation Panel 12 is provided with rocking bar and button, is connected respectively with the signal of wireless launcher 11, by manipulating the guidance panel 12 Corresponding operational order by the wireless launcher 11 can be passed to the wireless receiver 20.In the present embodiment, Operating personnel can realize the positioning and inputting of guide rod by rocking bar, and control model is adjusted by button.
Guide rod drive operation mechanism 50, which can include performing guide rod, hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic motor of operation etc. such as position, squeeze into Executing agency.The concrete operations of these executing agencies can pass through different rocking bars and button realization on guidance panel.Except Outside associative operation element for controlling guide rod movement position and inputting, it can also include corresponding on guidance panel The microswitch of jog mode.When operating personnel press microswitch, then conduit is squeezed into control system and entered from normal mode Jog mode, and reset micro switch or when pressing the button corresponding to normal mode, then conduit squeezes into control system recovery Into normal mode.
For the same operation stroke of rocking bar, control of the controller 30 to electro hydraulic valve 40 exports electricity under the jog mode Flow valuve IIt is micro-Less than the control output current value I of 30 pairs of the controller electro hydraulic valve 40 under normal modeNormally.Due to control Device processed exports smaller under jog mode, to cause guide rod squeezes into the movement velocity of executing agency 50 slower compared with normal mode, Therefore it is easier to realize the trickle control for squeezing into guide rod executing agency 50, realizes higher control accuracy.Pass through jog mode With the switching of normal mode, operating personnel realize high efficiency when position can be squeezed into guide rod distance farther out using normal mode Position coarse adjustment, and when guide rod has been reached near punch position, then carry out trickle adjustment using jog mode, improve guide rod Positioning precision.
For example, with reference to Fig. 3, the control output electricity of 30 pairs of the controller electro hydraulic valve 40 under normal mode Flow valuve INormallyCalculation formula can be such as following formula:
INormally=c* (I1-I0)/(b-a)+I0
And under jog mode, the control output current value I of 30 pairs of the controller electro hydraulic valve 40It is micro-Calculation formula can Such as following formula:
IIt is micro-=c* (I1-I0)/[k*(b-a)]+I0
Wherein, a, I0Output valve and corresponding proportioning valve current value when respectively the rocking bar reaches deadband boundaries, b, Output valve and corresponding ratio valve port standard-sized sheet current value when I1 is respectively the rocking bar range, c are the current stroke of rocking bar Corresponding output valve, and c ∈ [a, b], k are fine motion coefficient, and k>1.
Fine motion coefficient k can be selected according to actual needs, and such as value is two or more, and fine motion can be achieved accordingly Adjustment precision more trickle under pattern.
In addition to the Wireless remote control of wireless remote controller, conduit squeezes into control system and can further include car Actuation means 70 (referring to Fig. 2) are carried, vehicle-mounted actuation means 70 are connected with the signal of controller 30,30 pairs of the controller is from institute The signal for stating vehicle-mounted actuation means 70 and the reception of the wireless receiver 20 is detected, and is confirming the vehicle-mounted actuation means 70 when having signal output, turns down the operational order from the wireless receiver 20, and confirming the vehicle-mounted manipulation When the no signal of device 70 is exported, the operational order from the wireless receiver 20 is adopted.
Vehicle-mounted actuation means 70 can realize manipulation request of the operating personnel on tunneling chassis, and in order to improve safety Performance, uses vehicle-mounted actuation means and controls preferential safety regulation in the present embodiment.When vehicle-mounted actuation means have vehicle-mounted When manipulation signal is sent, no matter whether wireless remote controller sends wireless manipulation signal, or the wireless operating signal generation sent Which kind of operational order of table, adopts all without by controller, only when vehicle-mounted actuation means do not have signal output, can just adopt and The operational order corresponding to wireless operating signal sent from wireless remote controller.It so can effectively prevent control signal Confusion, improves the security of system.
In order to improve homework precision, squeeze into the embodiment of control system, can also add in conduit of the present utility model Human-computer interaction device 80, the device is connected with the signal of controller 30, can show sensing data, and can be according to the outside of reception Input carries out parameter setting.Sensing data can come from the linear transducer 61 and pressure sensor being connected with the signal of controller 30 62, both sensors are respectively used to detect the propulsion length and propelling pressure of rock drill.Parameter setting can include to k values Prioritizing selection of setting, vehicle-mounted manipulation and wireless remote control pattern etc..Wireless receiver 20 and the human-computer interaction device 80 Connected by controller LAN (Controller Area Network, abbreviation CAN) bus signals.
Above-mentioned each conduit squeezes into control system embodiment and is applicable to all kinds of implements for needing progress conduit to squeeze into, especially It is applied to the tunneling chassis of underground job.Therefore the utility model also provides a kind of tunneling chassis, including rock drill, also wraps Include foregoing conduit and squeeze into control system.
Illustrated below with reference to a kind of Fig. 4 control flow examples for squeezing into the utility model conduit control system. The control flow comprises the following steps:
Step 100, controller judge whether to receive vehicle-mounted manipulation signal input, are then to perform step 400, otherwise perform Step 200;
Step 200, controller judge whether to receive the input of wireless operating signal, are then to perform step 300, otherwise return Step 100;
Step 300, controller judge whether to receive the operational order for being switched to jog mode, are then to perform step 500, Otherwise step 400 is performed;
Step 400, controller are controlled output to electro hydraulic valve according to normal mode, then perform step 600;
Step 500, controller are controlled output to electro hydraulic valve according to jog mode, then perform step 600;
Step 600, electro hydraulic valve control the positioning and inputting of guide rod drive operation mechanism according to control instruction.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than it is limited System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:Still embodiment of the present utility model can be modified or some technical characteristics are equally replaced Change;Without departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should cover in the claimed technical scheme of the utility model Among scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of conduit squeezes into control system, it is characterised in that including:Wireless remote controller (10), wireless receiver (20), control Device (30) processed and electro hydraulic valve (40), the wireless remote controller (10) use radio communication with the wireless receiver (20) Signal is connected, and for operational order to be wirelessly sent to the wireless receiver (20), the controller (30) is respectively It is connected with the wireless receiver (20) and the electro hydraulic valve (40) signal, the electro hydraulic valve (40) is arranged on guide rod In the working oil path of drive operation mechanism (50), for controlling the positioning of the guide rod drive operation mechanism (50) and squeezing into dynamic Make.
2. conduit according to claim 1 squeezes into control system, it is characterised in that the wireless remote controller (10) includes Wireless launcher (11) and guidance panel (12), are provided with rocking bar and button, respectively with the nothing on the guidance panel (12) Line transmitter (11) signal is connected, by manipulate the guidance panel (12) corresponding operational order can be passed through it is described wireless Transmitter (11) passes to the wireless receiver (20).
3. conduit according to claim 1 squeezes into control system, it is characterised in that also including vehicle-mounted actuation means (70), The vehicle-mounted actuation means (70) are connected with the controller (30) signal, and the controller (30) from the vehicle-mounted manipulation to filling The signal for putting (70) and the wireless receiver (20) reception is detected, and has letter in the confirmation vehicle-mounted actuation means (70) During number output, the operational order from the wireless receiver (20) is turned down, and confirming the vehicle-mounted actuation means (70) when no signal is exported, the operational order from the wireless receiver (20) is adopted.
4. conduit according to claim 2 squeezes into control system, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the guidance panel (12) Corresponding to the microswitch of jog mode, for the same operation stroke of the rocking bar, the controller under the jog mode (30) to the control output current value I of the electro hydraulic valve (40)It is micro-Less than the controller (30) under normal mode to described The control output current value I of electro hydraulic valve (40)Normally
5. conduit according to claim 1 squeezes into control system, it is characterised in that also including human-computer interaction device (80), It is connected with the controller (30) signal, sensing data can be shown, and can be set according to the outside input of reception progress parameter It is fixed.
6. conduit according to claim 5 squeezes into control system, it is characterised in that the wireless receiver (20) and described Human-computer interaction device (80) is connected by Controller Area Network BUS signal.
7. conduit according to claim 1 squeezes into control system, it is characterised in that also including linear transducer (61) and pressure Force snesor (62), is connected with the controller (30) signal, is respectively used to detect the propulsion length and propelling pressure of rock drill.
8. a kind of tunneling chassis, including rock drill, it is characterised in that also squeezed into including any described conduit of claim 1~7 Control system.
CN201720174041.1U 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Conduit squeezes into control system and tunneling chassis Withdrawn - After Issue CN206592131U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720174041.1U CN206592131U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Conduit squeezes into control system and tunneling chassis

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720174041.1U CN206592131U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Conduit squeezes into control system and tunneling chassis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106640111A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-05-10 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Guide pipe driving-in control system and method and underground excavation trolley
CN108131126A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-08 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Control system, drill jumbo and the control method of rock drill

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106640111A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-05-10 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Guide pipe driving-in control system and method and underground excavation trolley
CN106640111B (en) * 2017-02-27 2019-06-21 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Conduit squeezes into control system, method and tunneling trolley
CN108131126A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-08 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Control system, drill jumbo and the control method of rock drill

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Granted publication date: 20171027

Effective date of abandoning: 20190621

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