CN206591008U - A kind of distributed sewage disposal system - Google Patents
A kind of distributed sewage disposal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206591008U CN206591008U CN201621317467.XU CN201621317467U CN206591008U CN 206591008 U CN206591008 U CN 206591008U CN 201621317467 U CN201621317467 U CN 201621317467U CN 206591008 U CN206591008 U CN 206591008U
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种分布式污水处理系统，包括水解酸化池，水解酸化池右侧连通有好氧池，好氧池右侧连通有厌氧池，厌氧池右侧连通有沉淀池，沉淀池右侧连通有消毒池，所述消毒池右侧设置有排水口，所述沉淀池底部设置有淤泥收集板，淤泥收集板上设置有导向孔，所述导向孔内设置有导向柱，导向柱的底部与沉淀池固定连接，所述淤泥收集板上方设置有回字形的淤泥收集框架，淤泥收集框架包括右端的挡板，所述挡板与淤泥收集框架通过螺栓固定连接，淤泥收集框架内设置有与挡板平行的除淤泥装置。该分布式污水处理系统，结构设计合理，操作简单，方便对沉淀池中淤泥的处理，适合普遍推广使用。
The utility model discloses a distributed sewage treatment system, which comprises a hydrolytic acidification pool. The right side of the hydrolytic acidification pool is connected with an aerobic pool, the right side of the aerobic pool is connected with an anaerobic pool, and the right side of the anaerobic pool is connected with a sedimentation pool. The right side of the sedimentation tank is connected with a disinfection tank, the right side of the disinfection tank is provided with a drain, the bottom of the sedimentation tank is provided with a sludge collection plate, and a guide hole is provided on the sludge collection plate, and a guide column is arranged in the guide hole. The bottom of the guide column is fixedly connected with the sedimentation tank. A back-shaped sludge collection frame is arranged above the sludge collection plate. The sludge collection frame includes a baffle plate at the right end, and the baffle plate and the sludge collection frame are fixedly connected by bolts. The sludge collection frame There is a desilting device parallel to the baffle inside. The distributed sewage treatment system has reasonable structural design, simple operation, and convenient treatment of sludge in the sedimentation tank, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于污水处理系统技术领域，具体涉及一种分布式污水处理系统。The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment systems, in particular to a distributed sewage treatment system.
背景技术Background technique
按污水来源分类，污水处理一般分为生产污水处理和生活污水处理。生产污水包括工业污水、农业污水以及医疗污水等，而生活污水就是日常生活产生的污水，是指各种形式的无机物和有机物的复杂混合物，包括：①漂浮和悬浮的大小固体颗粒；②胶状和凝胶状扩散物；③纯溶液。According to the classification of sewage sources, sewage treatment is generally divided into production sewage treatment and domestic sewage treatment. Production sewage includes industrial sewage, agricultural sewage and medical sewage, etc., while domestic sewage is sewage produced in daily life, which refers to a complex mixture of various forms of inorganic and organic substances, including: ①floating and suspended solid particles of large and small sizes; ②glue Shape and gel-like diffuser; ③ pure solution.
按水污的质性来分，水的污染有两类：一类是自然污染；另一类是人为污染。当前对水体危害较大的是人为污染。水污染可根据污染杂质的不同而主要分为化学性污染、物理性污染和生物性污染三大类。污染物主要有：(1)未经处理而排放的工业废水；(2)未经处理而排放的生活污水；(3)大量使用化肥、农药、除草剂的农田污水；(4)堆放在河边的工业废弃物和生活垃圾；(5)水土流失；(6)矿山污水。According to the nature of water pollution, there are two types of water pollution: one is natural pollution; the other is man-made pollution. At present, the most harmful to water bodies is man-made pollution. Water pollution can be divided into three categories: chemical pollution, physical pollution and biological pollution according to the different impurities. Pollutants mainly include: (1) industrial wastewater discharged without treatment; (2) domestic sewage discharged without treatment; (3) farmland sewage that uses a large amount of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides; (4) piled in rivers (5) soil erosion; (6) mine sewage.
现有技术中的污水处理系统各种各样，但是在污水处理中沉淀池经过长期使用后，内部的淤泥难以清理，在污水处理中，给工人带来的极大的困扰。There are various sewage treatment systems in the prior art, but after the sedimentation tank has been used for a long time in the sewage treatment, the internal silt is difficult to clean up, which brings great troubles to the workers in the sewage treatment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种分布式污水处理系统，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a distributed sewage treatment system to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：一种分布式污水处理系统，包括水解酸化池，所述水解酸化池上方设置有收集器，收集器的顶部设置有格栅，水解酸化池右侧连通有好氧池，好氧池右侧连通有厌氧池，厌氧池右侧连通有沉淀池，沉淀池右侧连通有消毒池，所述消毒池右侧设置有排水口，所述沉淀池底部设置有淤泥收集板，淤泥收集板上设置有导向孔，所述导向孔内设置有导向柱，导向柱的底部与沉淀池固定连接，所述沉淀池上方设置有支撑架，支撑架的下方设置有定滑轮，所述定滑轮上设置有牵引淤泥收集板的钢丝绳，所述钢丝绳的一端与淤泥收集板固定连接，另一端连接有电机，所述电机安装在消毒池上，所述淤泥收集板上方设置有回字形的淤泥收集框架，淤泥收集框架包括右端的挡板，所述挡板与淤泥收集框架通过螺栓固定连接，淤泥收集框架内设置有与挡板平行的除淤泥装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a distributed sewage treatment system, including a hydrolytic acidification pool, a collector is arranged above the hydrolysis acidification pool, a grill is arranged on the top of the collector, and the right side of the hydrolysis acidification pool The side of the aerobic pool is connected to the aerobic pool, the right side of the aerobic pool is connected to the anaerobic pool, the right side of the anaerobic pool is connected to the sedimentation tank, the right side of the sedimentation tank is connected to the disinfection pool, and the right side of the disinfection pool is provided with a drain. A sludge collecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, and a guide hole is arranged on the sludge collecting plate. A guide column is arranged in the guide hole, and the bottom of the guide column is fixedly connected with the sedimentation tank. A fixed pulley is arranged below the fixed pulley, and a steel wire rope for pulling the sludge collection plate is arranged on the fixed pulley. One end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the sludge collection plate, and the other end is connected with a motor, and the motor is installed on the disinfection tank. A back-shaped silt collection frame is arranged above the collecting plate, and the silt collection frame includes a baffle plate at the right end, and the baffle plate and the silt collection frame are fixedly connected by bolts, and a desilting device parallel to the baffle plate is arranged in the silt collection frame.
优选的，所述淤泥收集框架与挡板垂直的两边设置有滑槽，除淤泥装置两端固定连接有在滑槽内滑动的滑块。Preferably, the silt collecting frame is provided with chute on both sides perpendicular to the baffle plate, and the two ends of the silt removal device are fixedly connected with sliders sliding in the chute.
优选的，所述滑块延伸到滑槽外侧，且滑块末端设置有挡块。Preferably, the slider extends to the outside of the chute, and a stopper is provided at the end of the slider.
优选的，所述除淤泥装置朝向挡板一侧设置有向内凹陷的弧面，除淤泥装置底部安装有带齿的刀板。Preferably, the desilting device is provided with an inwardly concave arc surface facing the side of the baffle, and a toothed knife plate is installed at the bottom of the desilting device.
优选的，所述导向孔至少设置有四组，对称分布在淤泥收集板的两侧。Preferably, there are at least four sets of guide holes, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the sludge collecting plate.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点：该分布式污水处理系统，通过导向柱的设计，在淤泥收集板提升的过程中，保证运动的平稳，防止发生倾斜，淤泥回流到沉淀池中；通过除淤泥装置的设计，在清理淤泥时，驱动除淤泥装置在淤泥收集框架内部向前运动，将淤泥清理到淤泥收集框架外侧；通过滑块末端挡块的设计，牵引绳套在滑块外侧，防止在牵引过程中牵引绳出现脱落。该分布式污水处理系统，结构设计合理，操作简单，方便对沉淀池中淤泥的处理，适合普遍推广使用。The technical effects and advantages of the utility model: the distributed sewage treatment system, through the design of the guide column, ensures the smooth movement during the lifting process of the silt collecting plate, prevents tilting, and the silt flows back into the sedimentation tank; The design of the device drives the desilting device to move forward inside the silt collection frame when cleaning the silt, and clears the silt to the outside of the silt collection frame; through the design of the end stopper of the slider, the traction rope is set outside the slider to prevent The towing rope came off during the towing process. The distributed sewage treatment system has reasonable structural design, simple operation, and convenient treatment of sludge in the sedimentation tank, and is suitable for popularization and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型淤泥收集板的俯视图；Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model sludge collecting plate;
图3为本实用新型淤泥收集板的主视图。Fig. 3 is the front view of the sludge collection plate of the present invention.
图中：1水解酸化池、2收集器、3格栅、4好氧池、5厌氧池、6沉淀池、7支撑架、8淤泥收集板、9导向柱、10定滑轮、11钢丝绳、12电机、13消毒池、14排水口、15导向孔、16淤泥收集框架、17挡板、18除淤泥装置、19滑块、20滑槽。In the figure: 1 hydrolytic acidification tank, 2 collector, 3 grid, 4 aerobic tank, 5 anaerobic tank, 6 sedimentation tank, 7 support frame, 8 sludge collection plate, 9 guide column, 10 fixed pulley, 11 steel wire rope, 12 motor, 13 disinfection pool, 14 water outlet, 15 guide hole, 16 silt collection frame, 17 baffle plate, 18 desilting device, 19 slide block, 20 chute.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本实用新型提供了如图1-3所示的一种分布式污水处理系统，包括水解酸化池1，水解酸化池1上方设置有收集器2，收集器2的顶部设置有格栅3，水解酸化池1右侧连通有好氧池4，好氧池4右侧连通有厌氧池5，厌氧池5右侧连通有沉淀池6，沉淀池6右侧连通有消毒池13，消毒池13右侧设置有排水口14，沉淀池6底部设置有淤泥收集板8，淤泥收集板8上设置有导向孔15，导向孔15至少设置有四组，对称分布在淤泥收集板8的两侧，导向孔15内设置有导向柱9，导向柱9的底部与沉淀池6固定连接。The utility model provides a distributed sewage treatment system as shown in Fig. 1-3, comprising a hydrolytic acidification pool 1, a collector 2 is arranged above the hydrolysis acidification pool 1, and a grid 3 is arranged on the top of the collector 2, and the hydrolytic acidification The right side of the acidification pool 1 is connected to the aerobic pool 4, the right side of the aerobic pool 4 is connected to the anaerobic pool 5, the right side of the anaerobic pool 5 is connected to the sedimentation tank 6, and the right side of the sedimentation pool 6 is connected to the disinfection pool 13. The right side of 13 is provided with a drainage port 14, the bottom of the sedimentation tank 6 is provided with a sludge collecting plate 8, and the sludge collecting plate 8 is provided with guide holes 15, and at least four sets of guide holes 15 are arranged, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the sludge collecting plate 8 , the guide hole 15 is provided with a guide column 9, and the bottom of the guide column 9 is fixedly connected with the sedimentation tank 6.
进一步，沉淀池6上方设置有支撑架7，支撑架7的下方设置有定滑轮10，定滑轮10上设置有牵引淤泥收集板8的钢丝绳11，钢丝绳11的一端与淤泥收集板8固定连接，另一端连接有电机12，电机12安装在消毒池13上。Further, a support frame 7 is provided above the settling tank 6, a fixed pulley 10 is provided below the support frame 7, and a steel wire rope 11 for pulling the sludge collection plate 8 is arranged on the fixed pulley 10, and one end of the steel wire rope 11 is fixedly connected with the sludge collection plate 8, The other end is connected with a motor 12, and the motor 12 is installed on the disinfection pool 13.
进一步，淤泥收集板8上方设置有回字形的淤泥收集框架16，淤泥收集框架16包括右端的挡板17，挡板17与淤泥收集框架16通过螺栓固定连接，淤泥收集框架16内设置有与挡板17平行的除淤泥装置18。Further, the silt collecting plate 8 is provided with a back-shaped silt collecting frame 16, the silt collecting frame 16 includes a baffle plate 17 at the right end, the baffle plate 17 is fixedly connected with the silt collecting frame 16 by bolts, the silt collecting frame 16 is provided with a baffle plate The plate 17 is parallel to the desilting device 18 .
进一步，淤泥收集框架16与挡板17垂直的两边设置有滑槽20，除淤泥装置18两端固定连接有在滑槽20内滑动的滑块19，滑块19延伸到滑槽20外侧，且滑块19末端设置有挡块，除淤泥装置18朝向挡板17一侧设置有向内凹陷的弧面，除淤泥装置18底部安装有带齿的刀板。Further, chute 20 is arranged on both sides perpendicular to silt collecting frame 16 and baffle plate 17, and the two ends of silt removing device 18 are fixedly connected with slide block 19 sliding in chute 20, and slide block 19 extends to the outside of chute 20, and The end of the slide block 19 is provided with a stopper, and the mud removal device 18 is provided with an inwardly concave arc surface facing the side of the baffle plate 17, and a toothed knife plate is installed at the bottom of the mud removal device 18 .
具体的，使用时，电机12驱动钢丝绳11将淤泥收集板8从沉淀池6底部，沿着导向柱9向上提升，淤泥收集板8从沉淀池6中取出放置在地面上固定，将淤泥收集框架16右侧的挡板17拆卸，牵引绳套在除淤泥装置18两端的滑块19上，拉动牵引绳驱动除淤泥装置18在淤泥收集框架16底部运动，将淤泥收集框架16内部的淤泥从右端出口清理出，且操作简单，清洁彻底。该分布式污水处理系统，结构设计合理，操作简单，方便对沉淀池中淤泥的处理，适合普遍推广使用。Specifically, during use, the motor 12 drives the wire rope 11 to lift the silt collecting plate 8 from the bottom of the sedimentation tank 6 along the guide column 9, and the silt collecting plate 8 is taken out from the sedimentation tank 6 and placed on the ground to fix it, and the silt collecting frame The baffle plate 17 on the right side of 16 is disassembled, the traction rope is placed on the slider 19 at both ends of the sludge removal device 18, and the traction rope is driven to drive the sludge removal device 18 to move at the bottom of the sludge collection frame 16, and the sludge inside the sludge collection frame 16 is removed from the right end. The outlet is cleared out, and the operation is simple and the cleaning is thorough. The distributed sewage treatment system has reasonable structural design, simple operation, and convenient treatment of sludge in the sedimentation tank, and is suitable for popularization and use.
最后应说明的是：以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本实用新型，尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621317467.XU CN206591008U (en) | 2016-12-03 | 2016-12-03 | A kind of distributed sewage disposal system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201621317467.XU CN206591008U (en) | 2016-12-03 | 2016-12-03 | A kind of distributed sewage disposal system |
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| CN206591008U true CN206591008U (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108314217A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-24 | 宁海利航机电设备设计有限公司 | A kind of heavy metal wastewater thereby integrated approach device |
| CN110282834A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-09-27 | 农业部沼气科学研究所 | A kind of domestic sewage in rural areas filtration treatment device |
| CN111869615A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-03 | 郭佳伟 | Circulating type fishpond |
-
2016
- 2016-12-03 CN CN201621317467.XU patent/CN206591008U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108314217A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-24 | 宁海利航机电设备设计有限公司 | A kind of heavy metal wastewater thereby integrated approach device |
| CN110282834A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-09-27 | 农业部沼气科学研究所 | A kind of domestic sewage in rural areas filtration treatment device |
| CN111869615A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-03 | 郭佳伟 | Circulating type fishpond |
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