CN206589080U - A kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses, including digester, steam generating pot and heater, the heater connects steam generating pot, the steam generating pot is connected with digester, the digester is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, the charging aperture is connected by steaming plate with discharging opening, the discharging opening and charging aperture are provided with being capable of high voltage bearing pot cover, the digester is provided with nozzle, air jet pipe and blast pipe, plate is steamed in the air jet pipe connection, the blast pipe can be connected with steam generating pot, the steam generating pot is provided with steam plate, described steam plate can be connected with steaming plate, described steaming plate can place bamboo wood, described nozzle can be sprayed onto gas or liquid steaming plate and/or bamboo wood.The utility model structure is novel, easy to use, and performance is high, can quick boiling bamboo chip, advantageously reduce the bamboo Kun losses among bamboo chip, obtain the bamboo Kun of high content slightly long bamboo fibre.

Description

A kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses

Technical field

The present invention relates to bamboo processing field, more particularly to a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses.

Background technology

It is well known that bamboo can be as the raw material for manufacturing bamboo fibre, and there are bamboo fibre other fibers not have Or " special efficacy " of poor-performing, these special efficacies include：Containing antibacterial material, with natural antibacterial, anti-mite, deodorization Medicinal property, bamboo juice, which has, widely resists chlorophyll and copper chlorophyll in micro- sodium tool biological function, bamboo fibre to have preferable deodorization Effect, natural sterilization component " bamboo a kind of jade " is contained in bamboo, the characteristic of antibacterial anti-mite is made it have.Through national cotton textile Quality Supervision and Inspection Center's detection checking：Same amount of bacterium is observed under the microscope, bacterium energy in cotton, wood-fibred product Enough a large amount of procreations, and the bacterium on bamboo fiber products is killed more than 80% after 24 hours, antibacterial ability is other textile raw materials It is incomparable, it is to be praised highly with being occurred in that in society so the tide of bamboo product and bamboo fiber products, various bamboo Product are emerged in an endless stream, but the quality of these " special efficacies " is uneven, and stability is poor, and band-name enterprise is chased after using strict manufacturing process High-quality " special efficacy " is asked, can not equally ensure quality, substantial amounts of enterprise's experiment and research show, blue or green bamboo, bamboo living and fibre Tie up the longer bamboo fibre " special efficacy " of length more preferably, but equally can not effectively control the quality of " special efficacy ", blue or green bamboo, bamboo living The bamboo fibre consumption longer with fibre length is few, DeGrain, and consumption is more, has too much of a good thing, and extravagant and wasteful, and cost is high Enterprise.

Japanese Scientists find that bamboo fibre why does not have with other fibers or performance is obvious after substantial amounts of research More preferably " special efficacy ", be because bamboo fibre in contain a kind of special active material, its name be called " bamboo Kun ", " and bamboo Kun " this It is the natural composition for maintaining bamboo existence and growth to plant material, at least three kinds high containing cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin etc. Glycan, also containing a large amount of chlorophyll copper sodiums and other micro other complicated ingredients naturally occurred, regardless of the bamboo of sample In all containing " this active ingredients of bamboo Kun ", but the bamboo of different cultivars, same kind bamboo " bamboo Kun " content differences are also special It is other big, and " bamboo Kun " is relatively more fragile, if dealt with improperly, is easy to produce and decomposes, goes bad and lose activity, due to money The problem of gold, patronage, answer to a riddle has been opened, and remaining research observation is comparatively laborious and without high technology content, Japanese Scientists Deeper observation and research are not entered back into, and observation and research that domestic and Japan enterprise continues are not enough, cause Existing enterprise and technical team lack stabilization, acquisition bamboo Kun or controlled reliable, a large amount of, effectively, economic containing enough in industry The technological means and process of bamboo Kun products.

Our company is refering to a large amount of technical literatures and patent searching databases both at home and abroad, such as：Nano-porous materials CN The method that 103210029B, the new application CN105250267A of chlorophyll copper sodium, overcritical purification produce chlorophyll copper sodium： CN103965205A, bamboo fibre sheet material CN103938486B, bamboo fibre and its manufacture method CN1208505C, cellulose extract new Technique CN101748633B, a kind of processing method CN103397061B of cellulose, force chains of particle deposits device and survey Amount method CN102353485B, a kind of dissolving method CN102432891B of cellulose, solvent method for biologically preparing bamboo fiber CN： Plum is chanted in 101538743B, University Of Suzhou's storage in 2005《Bamboo fibre structural behaviour is studied with product development》, western bar is controlled interest limited The photochromic and thermochromic technology of company, Arundo donax hemicellulose recovery process CN 102203343B, chameleon fibre fabric add Work technique CN102304857B, the method for preparing porous material and porous material CN：1108852nd, a kind of humidity-sensitive reversible color change gathers Preparation method CN101747519B of acid imide laminated film etc., obtains inspiration and experience and lessons, so from domestic and international advanced technology Oneself company organization's human hand brainstorming, with great concentration experiment, digging technology potentiality afterwards, analysis product technology trends grind energetically Study carefully and develop, separately split path, by gathering different age group, different cultivars, different felling times, different time of repose, difference The bamboo of pretreatment mode, carries out different breaking patterns, and different bamboo fibre production methods is attempted, tested and data acquisition and note Record, carries out creative Journal of Sex Research, analysis and comparative assessment, fully and completely overcome finally it is economical, efficiently, it is reliable make and Bamboo Kun method and selection manufacture craft is purified, high bamboo Kun contents of production that can be reliable and stable, " special efficacy " stablizes powerful Bamboo product, bamboo fiber products and the controlled various products of bamboo Kun contents, product that our company produces in the first batch " beautiful all over the world " board is former The ecological clean face towel of bamboo Kun, is exactly that a kind of bamboo Kun contents are controlled, the high product of cost performance.Hold and control bamboo Kun effective performances Acquisition, consumption and protection, exactly caught the function and quality core of the bamboo raw material of bamboo product, the present invention will change bamboo product The history that quality efficacy is made a wild guess, developing for strong support bamboo Kun products, brings benefit to the people.

Utility model content

It is an object of the invention to overcome the problem above that prior art is present, there is provided a kind of bamboo wood for reducing bamboo Kun losses Digester, structure of the present invention is novel, easy to use, and performance is high, can quick boiling bamboo chip, advantageously reduce among bamboo chip Bamboo Kun loses, and obtains the thick long bamboo fibres of bamboo Kun of high content.

To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：

A kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses, including digester, steam generating pot and heater, the heating Device connects steam generating pot, and the steam generating pot is connected with digester, and the digester is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, The charging aperture is connected by steaming plate with discharging opening, the discharging opening and charging aperture be provided with can high voltage bearing pot cover, it is described Digester is provided with nozzle, air jet pipe and blast pipe, and plate is steamed in the air jet pipe connection, and the blast pipe can be with steam generating pot Connection, the steam generating pot is provided with steam plate, and described steam plate can be connected with steaming plate, and described steaming plate can be placed Bamboo wood, described nozzle can be sprayed onto gas or liquid steaming plate and/or bamboo wood.

Further, the digester is provided with guidance panel, and described guidance panel is connected with heater.

Further, the heater includes the kitchen range top and resistance wire, and the resistance wire connects the kitchen range top, and the kitchen range top is with steaming Pot connection occurs for vapour.

Further, the steaming plate is provided with blowhole and enters tracheae, it is described enter tracheae connection air jet pipe.

Further, the steam plate is provided with venthole and escape pipe, and the escape pipe is connected into tracheae, the outlet Hole can be connected with blowhole.

Further, the blast pipe is provided with cooling cylinder, it is described can the pressure that is resistant to of high voltage bearing pot cover be 0.05-5 MPas.

Further, the nozzle is connected by water pump with storage tank, and the water pump is connected with guidance panel.

Further, the storage tank is provided with soak；Described soak is the degumming softening agent of concentration 30%；Institute It is a kind of natural plants juice agent without acid, alkali and chemical agent to state degumming softening agent.

Further, the steam generating pot is provided with draining valve.

Further, the digester and steam generating pot are made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy material.

Further, it is described to roll after broken bamboo chip is the impression by the bamboo chip of standard by rolling certain depth, then The broken bamboo chip for producing lateral pultrusion tear is rolled by rolling wheel.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

Structure of the present invention is novel, easy to use, and performance is high, can quick boiling bamboo chip, advantageously reduce among bamboo chip Bamboo Kun losses, obtain the thick long bamboo fibres of bamboo Kun of high content.

Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, And can be practiced according to the content of specification, with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate accompanying drawing to describe in detail below.This hair Bright embodiment is shown in detail by following examples and its accompanying drawing.

Brief description of the drawings

Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this hair Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram for the bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation for the bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses of the present invention.

Label declaration in figure：1st, digester, 2, steam generating pot, 3, heater, 4, charging aperture, 5, discharging opening, 6, steam Plate, 7, pot cover, 8, nozzle, 9, air jet pipe, 10, blast pipe, 11, steam plate, 12, guidance panel, 13, the kitchen range top, 14, resistance wire, 15th, blowhole, 16, enter tracheae, 17, venthole, 18, escape pipe, 19, cooling cylinder, 20, draining valve.

Embodiment

The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：

Shown in 1~Fig. 2 of reference picture, a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses, including digester 1, steam generating pot 2 With heater 3, the heater 3 connects steam generating pot 2, and the steam generating pot 2 is connected with digester 1, described to steam Saucepan 1 is provided with charging aperture 4 and discharging opening 5, and the charging aperture 4 is connected by steaming plate 6 with discharging opening 5, the discharging opening 5 and enters Material mouth 4 be provided with can high voltage bearing pot cover 7, the digester 1 is provided with nozzle 8, air jet pipe 9 and blast pipe 10, the spray Plate 6 is steamed in the connection of tracheae 9, and the blast pipe 10 can be connected with steam generating pot 2, and the steam generating pot 2 is provided with steam plate 11, described steam plate 11 can be connected with steaming plate 6, and described steaming plate 6 can place bamboo wood, and described nozzle 8 can be gas Body or liquid are sprayed onto steaming plate 6 and/or bamboo wood.

Further, the digester 1 is provided with guidance panel 12, and described guidance panel 12 is connected with heater 3.

Further, the heater 3 includes the kitchen range top 13 and resistance wire 14, and the resistance wire 14 connects the kitchen range top 13, institute The kitchen range top 13 is stated to be connected with steam generating pot 2.

Further, the steaming plate 6 is provided with blowhole 15 and enters tracheae 16, it is described enter the connection air jet pipe 9 of tracheae 16.

Further, the steam plate 11 is provided with venthole 17 and escape pipe 18, and the escape pipe 18 is connected into tracheae 16, the venthole 17 can be connected with blowhole 15.

Further, the blast pipe 10 is provided with cooling cylinder 19, it is described being capable of the pressure that is resistant to of high voltage bearing pot cover Power is 0.05-5 MPas.

Further, the nozzle 8 is connected by water pump with storage tank, and the water pump is connected with guidance panel 12.

Further, the storage tank is provided with soak；Described soak is the degumming softening agent of concentration 30%；Institute It is a kind of natural plants juice agent without acid, alkali and chemical agent to state degumming softening agent.

Further, the steam generating pot 2 is provided with draining valve 20.

Further, the digester 1 and steam generating pot 2 are made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy material.

Further, it is described to roll after broken bamboo chip is the impression by the bamboo chip of standard by rolling certain depth, then The broken bamboo chip for producing lateral pultrusion tear is rolled by rolling wheel.

Specific embodiment：

User is using the present invention, a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun loss, user when in use, in steam generating pot In pour into water, then will treat that the bamboo chip of boiling is put on steaming plate from charging aperture, then pot cover covered, passes through guidance panel control Water pump processed, by the soak inside storage tank by nozzles spray to steam plate above bamboo chip on, meanwhile, pass through guidance panel control Resistant heating processed, makes the boiling water among steam generating pot produce steam, the steam of generation passes through going out for being set on steam plate Stomata and escape pipe enter the blowhole steamed on plate and enter tracheae, and steam is incorporated into bamboo chip from the bottom for steaming plate by blowhole On, enter the top that tracheae introduces steam into bamboo chip, make be heated above and below the bamboo chip on steaming plate boiling, the steam inside digester When excessive, into blast pipe, the cooling cylinder set by blast pipe will be condensed into water into the steam that blast pipe is worked as, then in backflow To steam generating pot；After the completion of the bamboo chip boiling in digester, the pot cover above digester is opened, then by well-done bamboo Piece takes out among discharging opening；So as to reduce the bamboo Kun losses among bamboo chip, be conducive to the bamboo Kun for obtaining high content slightly long Bamboo fibre.

U.S. bamboo a kind of jade towel is not and the verdant tall and straight bamboo that has drawn from using common cotton as raw material all over the world, sliced, boil The bamboo pulp fiber that physics, the chemical methodes such as piece, crushing decomposition, boiling bamboo silk, biological mould degumming are produced, utilizes professional scientific method The antibacterial substance " bamboo a kind of jade " purified in bamboo fibre is formed by weaving.Bamboo pulp fiber is the method system being combined using physics, chemistry The natural bamboo fibres taken.

Producing process：Bamboo wood → bamboo chip processed → steaming bamboo chip → crushing decomposition → biological enzyme degumming → carded fiber → weaving is used Fiber.Bamboo chip processed：Bamboo is blocked first and removes ring and cuts open into bamboo chip, depending on the length of bamboo chip is as needed, boiling-off bamboo chip： Bamboo chip is put into boiling-off in boiling water, crushing is decomposed：Bamboo chip is taken out into crushing filament hammer out, boiling bamboo silk：Bamboo silk is placed into pressure Boiling in power pot, removes part pectin, hemicellulose, lignin, biological enzyme degumming：The bamboo silk of above-mentioned pretreatment is immersed in and contained Have in the solution of biology enzyme and handle, allow biology enzyme further to decompose lignin, hemicellulose, pectin in bamboo silk, to obtain bamboo Cellulose fibre in son.Decompose lignin, hemicellulose, pectin while can also be added in treatment fluid it is a certain amount of can With the enzyme of decomposition of cellulose, to obtain thinner bamboo pulp fiber, carded fiber：After enzyme is decomposed bamboo fibre cleaning, bleaching, on Oil, soft, shredding combing can obtain the bamboo pulp fiber of weaving.1. 3. the antibacterial decontamination of 2. deoiling of bamboo a kind of jade easily removes ornaments and formal dress 4. deodorization 5. anti-peculiar smell wipes blackhead, suppression mite 6. moisture absorption, water imbibition 7. soft velvet by force, improves skin quality 8. natural health, nuisanceless.

1st, bamboo a kind of jade is antibacterial, and U.S. towel raw material utilizes autonomous hair to possess bamboo a kind of jade material of bacteria resistance function in bamboo fibre all over the world Bright research and development Methods For Purification bamboo a kind of jade, bacterium being capable of amount reproduction, and bamboo fibre in the fibres such as cotton, wood（Contain bamboo a kind of jade material） Bacterium on product can not only survive for a long time, and can also disappear or reduce in the short time, bacterial death rate in 24 hours Up to more than 75%.

2nd, deoil decontamination, the cross section of bamboo fibre, which is covered with, is similar to ellipse in highly hollow hole（Void ratio grease One's share of expenses for a joint undertaking volume is big）, and fabric is through desugar ungrease treatment, is just that the difficult washing matter such as grease also can pass through bamboo fibre with water easily In height hollow hole clearance flow go out.

3rd, easily makeup removing, for have make up be accustomed to people for, makeup removal products it is good and bad particularly important, makeup removing need remove ornaments and formal dress Water/oil, cotton pads etc., complex steps carry inconvenient, bamboo a kind of jade material can absorb water rapidly in bamboo fibre, then decompose face's grease, Cosmetic substance, grease, cosmetic substance are flowed out with water by hole, whole makeup removing process only need to use U.S. clean face towel all over the world and Clear water.

4th, the anti-peculiar smell of deodorization, bamboo fibre has the characteristic of porous vascular structure, with powerful adsorption capacity and well Moisture absorption, moisture releasing characteristic, smell can be eliminated.In addition bamboo a kind of jade can antibacterial function, bacterium not only can not can not be largely numerous Grow, can also disappear or reduce in the short time, after tested in 24 hours bacterial death rate up to more than 75%.So as to reduce bacterial metabolism During excreta, blocked the main smelly source of towel.

5th, wipe ultrafine micropore structure special inside blackhead, bamboo fibre and make it have powerful adsorption capacity, energy Face harmful substance, blackhead, the material such as dust grease in pore are adsorbed, tiny part is degraded into through bamboo fibre degradation material Son flows out with water from bamboo fibre internal voids, can slowly subtract through test of many times, the blackhead of probationary certificate vast majority of people It is few.

6th, water imbibition is strong, and cotton towel is constantly subjected to by force the favor of people because of water absorbing force, bamboo face towel hydroscopicity up to cotton three Times.Because bamboo fibre cross section has been covered with big and small oval hole, in transient absorption and substantial amounts of moisture, bamboo can be evaporated The absorb-discharge humid and good permeability of fiber are best, and gas permeability is stronger than cotton 3.5 times, and its water imbibition is 3 times of cotton, occupies major spinnings First of fabric.

7th, soft velvet, bamboo fibre has velvet, not tacky long with not hardening, and softness is like cotton, smooth such as silk, with good Good skin-friendly and drapability and the comfort of zero pressure, long-term use can improve pachylosis, virgin to baby and Ms tender and lovely Skin is especially suitable for.

8th, natural health,《Compendium of Materia Medica》In have different a medicinal functions and prescription that bamboo is elaborated at 24, it is among the people to be even more There is the prescription of nearly thousand kinds of bamboos.Because bamboo fibre raw material is from the ecological producing region of bamboo grove, as natural green textile industry mark post, make For low-carbon, environmental protection, non-harmful product obtains the World Food Programme, international Ministry of Forestry, the accreditation of the Ministry of Agriculture.The production that bamboo fibre is made Product are not required to any artificial synthesized bacteriostatic agent of addition, and will not cause the allergic phenomena of skin, also with skin care and anti- Fatigue, the biological function of anti-aging, are really pure natural green and healthy products.

The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention described should be defined by scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses, including digester（1）, steam generating pot（2）And heater（3）, It is characterized in that：The heater（3）Connect steam generating pot（2）, the steam generating pot（2）With digester（1）Connection, The digester（1）It is provided with charging aperture（4）And discharging opening（5）, the charging aperture（4）By steaming plate（6）With discharging opening（5）Even Connect, the discharging opening（5）And charging aperture（4）Being provided with being capable of high voltage bearing pot cover（7）, the digester（1）Nozzle is installed （8）, air jet pipe（9）And blast pipe（10）, the air jet pipe（9）Plate is steamed in connection（6）, the blast pipe（10）It can be sent out with steam Raw pot（2）Connection, the steam generating pot（2）Steam plate is installed（11）, described steam plate（11）Can be with steaming plate（6）Even Connect, described steaming plate（6）Bamboo wood, described nozzle can be placed（8）Gas or liquid can be sprayed onto steaming plate（6）And/or Bamboo wood.

2. a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The digester （1）Guidance panel is installed（12）, described guidance panel（12）With heater（3）Connection.

3. a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heater （3）Including the kitchen range top（13）And resistance wire（14）, the resistance wire（14）Connect the kitchen range top（13）, the kitchen range top（13）With steam generation Pot（2）Connection.

4. a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The steaming plate（6） It is provided with blowhole（15）With enter tracheae（16）, it is described enter tracheae（16）Connect air jet pipe（9）.

5. a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The steam plate （11）It is provided with venthole（17）And escape pipe（18）, the escape pipe（18）Connect into tracheae（16）, the venthole（17） Can be with blowhole（15）Connection.

6. a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blast pipe （10）Cooling cylinder is installed（19）, it is described can the pressure that is resistant to of high voltage bearing pot cover be 0.05-5 MPas.

7. a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nozzle（8） It is connected by water pump with storage tank, the water pump and guidance panel（12）Connection.

8. a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The storage tank is set It is equipped with soak；Described soak is the degumming softening agent of concentration 30%；The degumming softening agent be it is a kind of without acid, alkali and The natural plants juice agent of chemical agent.

9. a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The steam generation Pot（2）It is provided with draining valve（20）.

10. a kind of bamboo wood digester for reducing bamboo Kun losses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The digester （1）And steam generating pot（2）It is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy material.