CN206589021U - A kind of pilose antler hand microtome - Google Patents
A kind of pilose antler hand microtome Download PDFInfo
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- CN206589021U CN206589021U CN201720290754.4U CN201720290754U CN206589021U CN 206589021 U CN206589021 U CN 206589021U CN 201720290754 U CN201720290754 U CN 201720290754U CN 206589021 U CN206589021 U CN 206589021U
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- slicer
- main support
- connecting rod
- handle
- pilose antler
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pilose antler hand microtome, including loading support meanss, handle and slicer, the slicer includes cutter head portion and knife afterbody, in addition to main support;A link gearing is connected between the main support and the knife afterbody of the slicer, controls it to turn to by the handle.An elastic component is connected between link gearing and the main support.Handle and link gearing, equivalent to two leverages between link gearing and slicer, when cutting medicine, handle is pressed, handle drives link gearing, and link gearing drives slicer, effect, cuts medicinal material, so as to save the strength for cutting medicine downwards.When lifting handle, due to convergent force of the slicer by elastic component, so as to save the strength lifted.Compared with conventional art, the pilose antler hand microtome that the utility model is provided greatlys save staff and cuts the strength of pilose antler, shorten the working time, improve operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to hand microtome mechanical field, relates more specifically to a kind of pilose antler hand microtome.
Background technology
In tcm manufacturing process, herbal pharmaceutical pretreatment process is critically important.Generally comprise the selecting of medicinal material, wash, profit
Medicine, cut the processes such as medicine, drying, crushing.The parts such as rhizome, stem wood, skin, grass, leaf class wherein, for Chinese medicine, typically in pharmacy
The preceding processing for needing to carry out segment, cut or dice.
The rare medicinal herbs that pilose antler is very difficult to, has physical fitness, improves the effect such as body function, nutritive value is very high.
Traditional pilose antler concocting method is to take pilose antler section or grind into powder is taken, and 1~2g, should not disposably take every time
It is many.Because the specification to pilose antler is stricter, and the quality of pilose antler is harder, so the section of pilose antler is frequently necessary to use craft
Slicer.
Traditional hand-cut sections knife structure is that slicer is directly connected with handle, and needs are cut with handle handle is held by when cutting medicine
Piece knife, which is lifted, to be cut, very arduously.When staff carries out pilose antler section using traditional hand microtome, very arduously.
And it is different from the cutter that we commonly use for the slicer for cutting off Chinese medicine, because Chinese herbal medicine has species various,
Distinct, the features such as medicine materical crude slice specification is complicated, thickness differs cuts off the function of many specification medicinal materials to enable slicer to realize, uses
In cut-out Chinese medicine slicer it is typically more thick and heavy, lift cut it is all very laborious.
Still more, for pilose antler so harder medicinal material, often cutting needs to spend bigger strength, often cuts several
Under will stop and have a rest, so time-consuming and laborious, labor intensity is big, and operating efficiency is not again high.
Utility model content
To overcome the defect that existing hand microtome cut-out Chinese medicine is wasted time and energy, the utility model provides a kind of pilose antler
Hand microtome, described pilose antler hand microtome is by being provided with the link gearing being flexibly connected for handle with slicer
And elastic component, so that greatling save staff holds the strength that handle cuts medicine, shorten the time of work.
To realize the purpose of this utility model, it is achieved using following technical scheme:
A kind of pilose antler hand microtome, including for placing the loading support meanss of work piece, handle and to being placed on load
The slicer that work piece in thing support meanss is cut into slices, the slicer includes cutter head portion and to afterbody, in addition to sets
In the slicer side, and the main support being flexibly connected with the cutter head of the slicer;The main support and the slicer
Knife tail between be connected with a link gearing, the link gearing controls it to turn to by the handle.
Traditional hand microtome, the active force of handle is directly acted on slicer, be according to the effect of power it is mutual,
Want medicinal material to cut off to use the strength of cut-out medicinal material enough.And a kind of pilose antler hand microtome of the present utility model, lead to
Cross in slicer side, there is provided the main support being flexibly connected with slicer cutter head portion, then set between main support and slicer
Link gearing has been put, has driven link gearing to rotate by handle.
According to lever principle, traditional hand microtome, the effect fulcrum of handle is in the cutter head portion of slicer, and handle is to cutting
The distance of piece knife is longer, and activity point of view is smaller, so the strength pressed and lifted is all than larger.But craft of the present utility model
Slicer, the active force of handle is on link gearing, and the distance of handle to link gearing is shorter, activity point of view compared with
Greatly, pressing the strength of handle can greatly reduce.Press after handle, handle drives link gearing, link gearing is produced
One downward active force, as the active force for driving slicer to cut downwards, so as to cut off work piece.And the utility model
Handle and link gearing, link gearing and the two leverages of slicer are make use of, than traditional hand-cut sections
Machine has only at least saved the strength of half using the situation of a leverage.
Further, an elastic component is connected between the link gearing and the main support.
Traditional hand microtome is pressed after handle, cut-out medicinal material, is also needed to recur to handle, is put medicinal material, lifts again
Handle, medicinal material is cut, so repeat down.Because overcoming the effect of slicer and human hand gravity, lifting the strength of handle can compare
The strength for pressing handle is much bigger, and staff is as will often lift slicer and cause arm to ache.
And the utility model is mounted between main support and link gearing after elastic component, cut-out medicinal material, elastic component
The power shunk upwards is produced, then drives slicer and handle to set back, lifts so as to greatly save staff
The strength of handle.
Further, the link gearing includes first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the one end of the first connecting rod
It is fixedly connected with the handle, the other end of first connecting rod is flexibly connected with the main support;One end of the second connecting rod
Portion is flexibly connected with the first connecting rod, and second connecting rod the other end is flexibly connected with the knife afterbody of the slicer;The bullet
The one end of property part is connected on the main support, and elastic component the other end is connected on the first connecting rod or second connecting rod.
Handle is fixedly connected with first connecting rod, when pressing handle, first connecting rod also can with the downward activity of handle,
One connecting rod is flexibly connected with main support, equivalent to giving handle one movable fulcrum, it can be seen from lever principle, first connecting rod
It can be moved downward around main support.Because the one end of second connecting rod is flexibly connected with first connecting rod, second connecting rod also can be with
First connecting rod downwards activity and downwards activity.Because second connecting rod the other end is flexibly connected with the knife afterbody of slicer,
Slicer can be acted on downwards, cut off pilose antler.Also reach labour-saving purpose simultaneously.Connect because elastic component is connected to main support and first
On bar or second connecting rod, after slicer is cut, can upwards it be acted on because of the convergent force of elastic component, so as to greatly save work
Personnel lift the strength of slicer, reach that labour-saving is acted on.
Further, the main support is in digital " 7 " character form structure, the main support include front portion, turning point, waist and
Bottom;The first connecting rod is arranged on the front portion of main support;The one end of the elastic component is arranged on the front portion of main support with turning
Between folding part;The slicer is fixed on the waist of main support;The bottom of the main support is arranged in loading support meanss.
Main support is in digital " 7 " character form structure, can facilitate the installation of each part of slicer, realizes that slicer labour-saving is made
With, moreover it is possible to reach certain aesthetic on the basis of minimum space is taken.On slicer between each part and main support
Annexation also realizes that labour-saving effect has very big influence to slicer.
Further, the loading support meanss include knife bridge and auxiliary stand, and described knife bridge is arranged on the auxiliary stand
On;The slicer is located between the knife bridge and main support;The bottom of the main support is fixed on described auxiliary by fixture
On support.
Knife bridge is mainly used in holding the medicinal materials such as pilose antler, after slicer is cut, because the reason such as gravity, inertia and power, cuts
The blade of piece knife is always slightly below the bridge floor of knife bridge, when knife bridge is arranged on the auxiliary stand, the blade of slicer even below
Whole knife bridge, will not also contact fixed station, damage fixed station.On the other hand, knife bridge is arranged on the auxiliary stand and is more beneficial for
Cutting.Slicer is located between the knife bridge and main support so that when slicer is cut, be affixed with the side of knife bridge, more favorably
In cut-out medicinal material.
Further, the fixture is fixed sole, and the fixed sole is arranged on a fixed station, the main support
Bottom be fixed on the fixed sole.Fixed sole is by supporting auxiliary stand and main support, so as to support whole section
Machine, the installation that sole has been also convenient for slicer is fixed while setting.
Further, the fixed station bottom is provided with a stool, is stretched between the stool and the fixed station by one
Compression apparatus is connected, and described retractor device, which has, makes the function that the stool was drawn out or withdrawn fixed station bottom.
When cutting medicinal material, the main function of stool is that people is seated cutting medicinal material for convenience, and will not so work too hard labor
It is tired.Or traditional hand-cut sections knife sets the position sat for people on fixed station, very big space is occupied;It is not provided with
Stool, or being gathered together to sit with usual stool, the former can make, and the long legs and feet in operator station are tingle, and the latter increases sometimes looks for stool
The time of son, and add stool and make the probability of operator's inconvenient operation.And stool of the present utility model passes through retractor device
Installed in fixed station bottom, it can when needed pull out and use, fixed station bottom is recoverable to when not needed.Both needing to sit
When save the time of stool of looking for, turn avoid and occupy most space.
Further, the elasticity of the elastic component is realized by spring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provide it is a kind of greatly save staff cut pilose antler strength, contracting
Short working time, the pilose antler hand microtome for improving operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is rearview of the present utility model.
Wherein reference is:Slicer 1, main support 2, handle 3, loading support meanss 4, link gearing 5, elasticity
Part 6, knife bridge 410, auxiliary stand 420, fixed sole 430, first connecting rod 510, second connecting rod 520.
Embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to present invention implementation
Mode is described in more detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of pilose antler hand microtome, including for place work piece loading support meanss 4,
Hand 3 and the slicer 1 cut into slices to the work piece being placed in loading support meanss 4.Loading support meanss 4 include knife bridge
410th, auxiliary stand 420 and fixed sole 430, slicer 1 includes cutter head portion and knife afterbody, in addition to is arranged on the slicer 1
Side, and the main support 2 being flexibly connected with the cutter head of slicer 1;One is connected between main support 2 and the knife afterbody of slicer 1
Link gearing 5, link gearing 5 includes first connecting rod 510 and second connecting rod 520, and link gearing 5 is by handle 3
Control it to turn to.
During installation, fixed sole 430 is arranged on fixed station first, fixed station bottom is equipped with a stool, the stool
It is connected between the fixed station by a retractor device, described retractor device, which has, makes the stool be drawn out or withdraw admittedly
The function of Ding Tai bottoms.Then auxiliary stand 420, then the installation knife bridge 410 on auxiliary stand 420 are installed on fixed sole 430.
Then slicer 1 is arranged on main support 2, main support 2 is arranged on fixed sole 430, and the main support 2 is in
Digital " 7 " character form structure, including front portion, turning point, waist and bottom;First connecting rod 510 is arranged on the front portion of main support 2;Bullet
Property part 6 one end be arranged on main support 2 front portion and turning point between;The cutter head portion of slicer 1 is movably arranged on main support 2
Waist.
Then the first connecting rod 510 and second connecting rod 520 of installing connecting rods tumbler 5, one end of the first connecting rod 510
Portion is fixedly connected with the handle 3, and the other end of first connecting rod 510 is flexibly connected with the main support 2;Second connecting rod 520
One end be flexibly connected with the first connecting rod 510, the knife afterbody of the other end of second connecting rod 520 and the slicer 1 is lived
Dynamic connection.
An elastic component 6 is finally connected between second connecting rod 520 and main support 2, the one end of elastic component 6 is connected to institute
State on main support 2, the other end of elastic component 6 is connected on second connecting rod 520.The elasticity of the elastic component 6 is realized by spring.
When cutting pilose antler, handle 3 is pressed, the drivening rod transmission device 5 of handle 3 is moved downward, due to handle and slicer 1 not
It is joined directly together, and lever law is used between link gearing 5 and handle 3, slicer 1, greatlys save and press handle
Strength, make slicer 1 downwards cut-out pilose antler.Because flexure strip 6 has convergent force, after slicer 1 is cut, flexure strip 6 drives
Slicer 1 is moved upwards, saves the strength that hand lifts slicer 1.
A kind of pilose antler hand microtome of the present utility model, by the way that first connecting rod 510 is connected into handle 3 and main support 2, the
Two connecting rods 520 connect first connecting rod 510 and slicer 1 so that the active force of handle is directly acted on slicer 1, and
It is to act on first connecting rod 510.According to lever balance law, handle 3 is pressed, handle can drive first connecting rod 510 downward
Effect, first connecting rod 510, while driving second connecting rod 520 to act on downwards, is connected by downward active force with second connecting rod 520
The slicer 1 connect also just effect downwards therewith, cuts off medicinal material.Then, because being installed between main support 2 and first connecting rod 510
After one spring 6, cut-out medicinal material, spring 6 produces the power shunk upwards, saves the power that staff is lifted up slicer
Amount.
Compared with conventional art, the pilose antler hand microtome that the utility model is provided greatlys save staff and cuts pilose antler
Strength, shorten the working time, improve operating efficiency.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is that spring 6 is connected between first connecting rod 510 and main support 2.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of pilose antler hand microtome, including for placing the loading support meanss of work piece(4), handle(3)With to place
In loading support meanss(4)On the slicer cut into slices of work piece(1), the slicer(1)Including cutter head portion and knife tail
Portion, it is characterised in that also including being arranged on the slicer(1)Side, and with the slicer(1)Cutter head portion be flexibly connected
Main support(2);The main support(2)With the slicer(1)Knife afterbody between be connected with a link gearing(5),
The link gearing(5)By the handle(3)Control it to turn to.
2. a kind of pilose antler hand microtome according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the link gearing(5)With
The main support(2)Between be connected with an elastic component(6).
3. a kind of pilose antler hand microtome according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the link gearing(5)Bag
Include first connecting rod(510)And second connecting rod(520), the first connecting rod(510)One end and the handle(3)It is fixed to connect
Connect, first connecting rod(510)The other end and the main support(2)It is flexibly connected;The second connecting rod(520)One end with
The first connecting rod(510)It is flexibly connected, second connecting rod(520)The other end and the slicer(1)Knife afterbody activity even
Connect;The elastic component(6)One end be connected to the main support(2)On, elastic component(6)The other end is connected to described first
Connecting rod(510)Or second connecting rod(520)On.
4. a kind of pilose antler hand microtome according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the main support(2)In digital " 7 "
Character form structure, the main support(2)Including front portion, turning point, waist and bottom;The first connecting rod(510)Installed in main branch
Frame(2)Front portion;The elastic component(6)One end be arranged on main support(2)Front portion and turning point between;The slicer
(1)It is fixed on main support(2)Waist;The main support(2)Bottom be arranged on loading support meanss(4)On.
5. a kind of pilose antler hand microtome according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the loading support
Device(4)Including knife bridge(410)And auxiliary stand(420), described knife bridge(410)Installed in the auxiliary stand(420)On;It is described
Slicer(1)Positioned at the knife bridge(410)And main support(2)Between;The main support(2)Bottom be fixed on by fixture
The auxiliary stand(420)On.
6. a kind of pilose antler hand microtome according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the fixture is fixed sole
(430), the fixed sole(430)On a fixed station, the main support(2)Bottom be fixed on the fixed sole
(430)On.
7. a kind of pilose antler hand microtome according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the fixed station bottom is provided with one
Stool, is connected between the stool and the fixed station by a retractor device, and described retractor device, which has, makes the stool
It is drawn out or withdraws the function of fixed station bottom.
8. a kind of pilose antler hand microtome according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the elastic component(6)Elasticity by
Spring is realized.
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CN201720290754.4U CN206589021U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of pilose antler hand microtome |
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CN106945104A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-14 | 广州同康药业有限公司 | A kind of pilose antler hand microtome |
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CN106945104A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-14 | 广州同康药业有限公司 | A kind of pilose antler hand microtome |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230922 Address after: Room 406, 4th Floor, Building 3, No. 8 Huafeng Road, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510700 Patentee after: GUANGDONG DAODI CHINESE MEDICINE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 511356 No. 8 Huafeng Road, Yonghe District, Guangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGZHOU TONGKANG PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |