CN206588963U - Fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm - Google Patents

Fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206588963U
CN206588963U CN201720349910.XU CN201720349910U CN206588963U CN 206588963 U CN206588963 U CN 206588963U CN 201720349910 U CN201720349910 U CN 201720349910U CN 206588963 U CN206588963 U CN 206588963U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp
cylinder
fusible pattern
pivoted arm
gyroaxis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720349910.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈永松
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Wenzhou Polytechnic
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Wenzhou Polytechnic
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Publication date
Application filed by Wenzhou Polytechnic filed Critical Wenzhou Polytechnic
Priority to CN201720349910.XU priority Critical patent/CN206588963U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206588963U publication Critical patent/CN206588963U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm.Main labor strength when solving investment casting casing is big and the problem of inefficiency.It is characterized in that:Also include pivoted arm (4), lifting sliding rail (5), gyroaxis (6), pivoted arm servomotor (7), lift cylinder (8), slide (9), air clamper (10) and clamping device bearing (11), pivoted arm (4) is fixed on gyroaxis (6) and can in the horizontal plane rotated in company with gyroaxis (6);Clamp cylinder (15) action can make link-type clamp (14) draw in or unclamp;Clamping device bearing (11) upper end is hinged with oscillating cylinder (24), and the piston rod of oscillating cylinder (24) above hanging basket frame (13) with being hinged.The utility model can firmly grasp fusible pattern tree group, move up and down fusible pattern tree group, itself rotate and laterally lift swing, instead of artificial conveyance fusible pattern tree group, reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel, improve operating efficiency.

Description

Fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of model casting device, and in particular to a kind of fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm.
Background technology
Model casting is also known as lost wax casting or lost-wax casting, and the production procedure of model casting is broadly divided into pressure wax, repaiies wax, group Tree, shell processed, Baking, cast, shelling, post processing, inspection etc., the metallic element of processing are general with fusible material(Such as wax Material, plastics etc.)Batch duplicating is carried out for copy, first meltability mould is suppressed with metal die on wax machine is penetrated, then fusible Property mould on apply multiple layer refractory, refractory coating forms shell after drying hardening, such as selects steam or heat using wax-pattern Water melts wax-pattern from shell, then the fusible material fusing in shell is allowed to flow out.Shell is allowed to firm after roasting, will The liquid metal of fusing is poured into shell, and liquid metal is shelled in shell after cooled and solidified, that is, required for obtaining Metallic element.Model casting can produce accurate complexity, close to the casting of product final form, pass through model casting work The metallic element that skill is obtained can be widely used in boat without being machined or just being can be used directly using a small amount of processing In the process industries such as sky, automobile, lathe, ship, internal combustion engine, gas-turbine, telecommunication equipment, weapon, medicine equipment and cutter.
At present, in investment casting process, first to the fusible pattern carry out group tree processed, that is, multiple fusible pattern groups are welded in Tree-shaped fusible pattern tree group is formed together, and fusible pattern tree group, which is provided with the middle of casting gate, fusible pattern tree group, is provided with metallic support rod, operator Member, which holds metallic support rod, can lift fusible pattern tree group.Shell processed is using artificial operation, without continuous and automatic casing equipment, system Shell process includes being stained with slurry, stucco, dewaxing and roasting, is stained with slurry and refers to coat the coating with binding agent on fusible pattern surface, in operation When be operating personnel hold metallic support rod by fusible pattern tree group be put into container for paint up and down pull and rotate so that coating energy Fusible pattern outer surface is enough completely covered;Fusible pattern carries out stucco again after being stained with slurry, and man-hour manually hand-held fusible pattern tree group extend into sand sprinkling machine during operation It is interior, the action such as rotated, tilted, making stucco uniform, stucco is dried after terminating.Repeat aforesaid operations multiple, you can Fusible pattern surface applies multiple layer refractory, forms shell, then the fusible material fusing in shell is allowed to flow out, finally to shell Roasting, shell processed is completed.During shell processed, operator's labor intensity is big, inefficiency, and working environment is severe, due to applying Containing chemicals such as binding agents in material, operator also suffers from the infringement of chemicals, while sand dust also can be right during stucco Operator causes certain infringement, and serious infringement operator's is healthy.In recent years, also there are some factories using industry Robot substitutes operator and carries out shell operation processed, but industrial robot is expensive, adds many production costs, most of Foundry Production producer is all difficult to receive.
Therefore it provides a kind of simple in construction, low cost, the manipulator of artificial conveyance fusible pattern tree group can be substituted, it is undoubtedly The trend of shell operation processed artificial at present is substituted, with machine substitute human labor, operator's labor intensity is reduced, reduces production cost, improve Operating efficiency.
Utility model content
The problem of in order to solve to convey big fusible pattern tree group labor strength and inefficiency during investment casting casing, this Utility model provides a kind of fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm, and the fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm can firmly grasp fusible pattern tree group, make in fusible pattern tree group Lower movement, itself rotation and transverse direction lift swing, instead of artificial conveyance fusible pattern tree group, the work for reducing operating personnel is strong Degree, improves operating efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm includes rotating arm supporting base and metallic support rod, gold There is a fusible pattern tree group category support bar lower end, in addition to pivoted arm, lifting sliding rail, gyroaxis, pivoted arm servomotor, lift cylinder, slide, Air clamper and clamping device bearing, lifting sliding rail are fixed on the upper end of rotating arm supporting base, and slide is arranged in lifting sliding rail And can be slided up and down along lifting sliding rail, pivoted arm servomotor is fixed on slide, the output shaft and gyroaxis of pivoted arm servomotor Upper end be connected, lift cylinder is fixed on rotating arm supporting base and the piston rod of lift cylinder is connected with the lower end of gyroaxis, Pivoted arm is fixed on gyroaxis and can in the horizontal plane rotated in company with gyroaxis;The air clamper includes gear-box, hung Basket support, link-type clamp, clamp cylinder, clamp cylinder saddle, clamp seat, clamp rotating shaft, revolution gas joint and clamp servo electricity Machine, revolution gas joint and clamp servomotor are fixed on the upper surface of gear-box, and the lower surface of gear-box is sequentially connected clamp gas Cylinder bearing and clamp seat, lower end and the clamp cylinder saddle of clamp rotating shaft are mutually fixed, and clamp cylinder saddle and clamp seat can be with Rotated together with clamp rotating shaft, gear drive between clamp servomotor and clamp rotating shaft, the inside of clamp rotating shaft is provided with two Gas via-hole, revolution gas joint is provided with intake interface and return-air interface, the upper ends of two gas via-holes respectively with intake interface Communicated with return-air interface, the lower end of two gas via-holes is respectively communicated with two gas interfaces of clamp cylinder, and link-type clamp is hinged On clamp seat, clamp cylinder is fixed in clamp cylinder saddle, the upper end of link-type clamp and the piston rod phase of clamp cylinder Even, the action of clamp cylinder can make link-type clamp draw in or unclamp;The both sides of the gear-box are hinged on clamping by short axle The lower end of device seat, the upper end of clamping device bearing is mutually fixed with the external part of pivoted arm, and the hanging basket frame is fixed on gear-box Top, clamping device bearing upper end is hinged with oscillating cylinder, is hinged above the piston rod and hanging basket frame of oscillating cylinder.
The upper end of the metallic support rod carries neck, and neck bottom is quadrangular face, and clamp seat can be enclosed on metal branch On strut, link-type clamp can be stuck in the neck of card metallic support rod in the presence of clamp cylinder and can drive metal Support bar is rotated.
The utility model has the advantages that:Due to taking above-mentioned technical proposal, link-type clamp can be promptly molten Mould tree group, moves up and down fusible pattern tree group, itself rotates and laterally lift swing, the utility model instead of artificial conveyance and melt Mould, the labor intensity of operating personnel is reduced in molten mould case, operating efficiency is improved.The utility model clever structure, into This is relatively low, can be easily accepted by a user, beneficial to promoting the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is A-A structure sectional views in Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the swing state figure of air clamper 10 in Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structure sectional view of air clamper 10 in Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of metallic support rod 2 in Fig. 1.
1- rotating arm supporting bases in figure, 2- metallic support rods, 3- fusible pattern tree groups, 4- pivoted arms, 5- lifting sliding rails, 6- gyroaxises, 7- Pivoted arm servomotor, 8- lift cylinders, 9- slides, 10- air clampers, 11- clamping device bearings, 12- gear-boxes, 13- Hanging basket frame, 14- link-type clamps, 15- clamp cylinders, 16- clamp cylinder saddles, 17- clamp seats, 18- clamp rotating shafts, 19- is returned Turn gas joint, 20- clamp servomotors, 21- gas via-holes, 22- intake interfaces, 23- return-air interfaces, 24- oscillating cylinders, 25- Neck.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5, a kind of fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm, including rotating arm supporting base 1 and metallic support rod 2, metal support There are fusible pattern tree group 3, in addition to pivoted arm 4, lifting sliding rail 5, gyroaxis 6, pivoted arm servomotor 7, lift cylinder 8, slide in the lower end of bar 2 9th, air clamper 10 and clamping device bearing 11, lifting sliding rail 5 are fixed on the upper end of rotating arm supporting base 1, and slide 9, which is arranged on, to be risen Drop slide rail 5 in and can be slided up and down along lifting sliding rail 5, pivoted arm servomotor 7 is fixed on slide 9, pivoted arm servomotor 7 it is defeated Shaft is connected with the upper end of gyroaxis 6, lift cylinder 8 be fixed on rotating arm supporting base 1 and lift cylinder 8 piston rod and revolution The lower end of axle 6 is connected, and pivoted arm 4 is fixed on gyroaxis 6 and can in the horizontal plane rotated in company with gyroaxis 6;The pneumatic clamps Tight device 10 includes gear-box 12, hanging basket frame 13, link-type clamp 14, clamp cylinder 15, clamp cylinder saddle 16, clamp seat 17th, clamp rotating shaft 18, revolution gas joint 19 and clamp servomotor 20, revolution gas joint 19 and clamp servomotor 20 are fixed on The upper surface of gear-box 12, the lower surface of gear-box 12 is sequentially connected clamp cylinder saddle 16 and clamp seat 17, clamp rotating shaft 18 Lower end mutually fixed with clamp cylinder saddle 16, clamp cylinder saddle 16 and clamp seat 17 can together turn in company with clamp rotating shaft 18 Dynamic, gear drive between clamp servomotor 20 and clamp rotating shaft 18, the inside of clamp rotating shaft 18 is provided with two gas via-holes 21, Turn round gas joint 19 and be provided with intake interface 22 and return-air interface 23, the upper ends of two gas via-holes 21 respectively with intake interface 22 Communicated with return-air interface 23, the lower end of two gas via-holes 21 is respectively communicated with two gas interfaces of clamp cylinder 15, link-type folder Pincers 14 are hinged on clamp seat 17, and clamp cylinder 15 is fixed in clamp cylinder saddle 16, the upper end of link-type clamp 14 and folder The piston rod for clamping cylinder 15 is connected, and the action of clamp cylinder 15 can make link-type clamp 14 draw in or unclamp;The gear-box 12 Both sides the lower end of clamping device bearing 11, the upper end of clamping device bearing 11 and the external part of pivoted arm 4 are hinged on by short axle Mutually fixed, the hanging basket frame 13 is fixed on the top of gear-box 12, and the upper end of clamping device bearing 11 is hinged with oscillating cylinder 24, pendulum Take offence the piston rod of cylinder 24 and the top of hanging basket frame 13 is hinged.Due to taking above-mentioned technical proposal, link-type clamp 14 can be grabbed Tight fusible pattern tree group 3, moves up and down fusible pattern tree group 3, itself rotates and laterally lift swing, the utility model instead of artificial defeated Fusible pattern is sent, the labor intensity of operating personnel is reduced in molten mould case, operating efficiency is improved.The utility model structure is skilful Wonderful, cost is relatively low, can be easily accepted by a user, beneficial to promoting the use of.
The upper end of the metallic support rod 2 carries neck 25, and the bottom of neck 25 is quadrangular face, and clamp seat 17 can be enclosed on In metallic support rod 2, link-type clamp 14 can be stuck in the neck 25 of card metallic support rod 2 in the presence of clamp cylinder 15 And metallic support rod 2 can be driven to rotate.Because the bottom of neck 25 is quadrangular face, when link-type clamp 14 snaps onto neck 25 After when rotating, even if be not stuck in completely on prismatic surface, but can still be slided into during the rotation of link-type clamp 14 prismatic surface and and its Xiang Ka.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm, including rotating arm supporting base (1) and metallic support rod (2), metallic support rod (2) lower end has molten Mould tree group (3), it is characterised in that:Also include pivoted arm (4), lifting sliding rail (5), gyroaxis (6), pivoted arm servomotor (7), lifting Cylinder (8), slide (9), air clamper (10) and clamping device bearing (11), lifting sliding rail (5) are fixed on rotating arm supporting base (1) upper end, slide (9) is arranged in lifting sliding rail (5) and can slided up and down along lifting sliding rail (5), pivoted arm servomotor (7) It is fixed on slide (9), the output shaft of pivoted arm servomotor (7) is connected with the upper end of gyroaxis (6), lift cylinder (8) is solid It is scheduled on rotating arm supporting base (1) and the piston rod of lift cylinder (8) is connected with the lower end of gyroaxis (6), pivoted arm (4) is fixed on back In rotating shaft (6) and can in company with gyroaxis (6) rotate in the horizontal plane;The air clamper (10) include gear-box (12), Hanging basket frame (13), link-type clamp (14), clamp cylinder (15), clamp cylinder saddle (16), clamp seat (17), clamp rotating shaft (18), revolution gas joint (19) and clamp servomotor (20), revolution gas joint (19) and clamp servomotor (20) are fixed on The upper surface of gear-box (12), the lower surface of gear-box (12) is sequentially connected clamp cylinder saddle (16) and clamp seat (17), folder The lower end of pincers rotating shaft (18) is mutually fixed with clamp cylinder saddle (16), and clamp cylinder saddle (16) and clamp seat (17) being capable of companions Clamp rotating shaft (18) is rotated together, gear drive between clamp servomotor (20) and clamp rotating shaft (18), clamp rotating shaft (18) Inside provided with two gas via-holes (21), revolution gas joint (19) is provided with intake interface (22) and return-air interface (23), two The upper end of individual gas via-hole (21) is communicated with intake interface (22) and return-air interface (23) respectively, under two gas via-holes (21) End is respectively communicated with two gas interfaces of clamp cylinder (15), and link-type clamp (14) is hinged on clamp seat (17), clamp cylinder (15) it is fixed in clamp cylinder saddle (16), the upper end of link-type clamp (14) is connected with the piston rod of clamp cylinder (15), Clamp cylinder (15) action can make link-type clamp (14) draw in or unclamp;Cut with scissors by short axle the both sides of the gear-box (12) The lower end of clamping device bearing (11) is connected on, the upper end of clamping device bearing (11) and the external part of pivoted arm (4) are mutually fixed, described Hanging basket frame (13) is fixed on the top of gear-box (12), and clamping device bearing (11) upper end is hinged with oscillating cylinder (24), swings The piston rod of cylinder (24) above hanging basket frame (13) with being hinged.
2. fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper end band of the metallic support rod (2) There is neck (25), neck (25) bottom is quadrangular face, and clamp seat (17) can be enclosed in metallic support rod (2), link-type folder Pincers (14) can be stuck in the neck (25) of card metallic support rod (2) in the presence of clamp cylinder (15) and can drive metal Support bar (2) is rotated.
CN201720349910.XU 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm Withdrawn - After Issue CN206588963U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720349910.XU CN206588963U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720349910.XU CN206588963U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206588963U true CN206588963U (en) 2017-10-27

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ID=60120811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720349910.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN206588963U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206588963U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107042517A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-08-15 温州职业技术学院 Fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107042517A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-08-15 温州职业技术学院 Fusible pattern conveying mechanical arm
CN107042517B (en) * 2017-04-06 2023-09-29 温州职业技术学院 Investment pattern conveying manipulator

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171027

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171027

Effective date of abandoning: 20230929

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned