CN206586117U - A kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony, including casing, store up powder device and powder spreading device, and the storage powder device is in casing, the casing includes case lid and hook, the hook is located at box back surface, the casing is provided with case lid, and the case lid is fastened on casing, the storage powder device includes storage powder lid, store up powder room, magnetic valve, slope and screen pack, the storage powder is covered on above storage powder room, and the storage powder lid is fastened on case lid, the storage powder room bottom is provided with slope, opening is provided with below the slope, and screen pack is provided with opening, the screen pack side is provided with magnetic valve, and the magnetic valve is fitted with inwall on the right side of storage powder room, the back side of casing is provided with hook, can be for tangling brace, whole device is carried on the back in back with brace, case lid is additionally provided with casing, this apparatus structure is simple, function is more, it is adapted to promote.

Description

A kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony

Technical field

The utility model is related to plant pollinating device field, is specially related to a kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony.

Background technology

In the prior art, " peony oil " that oily tree peony is extracted is referred to as " liquid golden ", and peony seed oil formally turns into A member in edible oil main forces of China, thus weather condition is bad or anti-season room in plant when need to use artificial pollination to fill Put carry out artificial pollination.

There is following deficiency in the prior art：When carrying out artificial pollination, shower nozzle clogging often occurs, and shower nozzle is past Toward only setting one, it is impossible to which the large area multi-faceted to oily tree peony is pollinated, less efficient, and the pollen sprayed is in the presence of excessive Phenomenon, causes unnecessary waste and adds cost, when pollination is finished, and storage powder room bottom often remains pollen can not It is ejected.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony, bag Casing, storage powder device and powder spreading device are included, and the storage powder device, in casing, the casing includes case lid and hook, institute State hook and be located at box back surface, the casing is provided with case lid, and the case lid is fastened on casing, the storage powder device includes Powder lid, storage powder room, magnetic valve, slope and screen pack are stored up, the storage powder is covered on above storage powder room, and the storage powder lid is fastened on On case lid, the storage powder room bottom, which is provided with to be provided with opening, and opening below slope, the slope, is provided with screen pack, the mistake Filter screen side is provided with magnetic valve, and the magnetic valve is fitted with inwall on the right side of storage powder room；

The powder spreading device includes water tank, tank lid, water service pipe, DC battery jar, wire, DC blower, support, powder spreading Room, flexible pipe, control ring, logical tube cell, rotation powder plate, shower nozzle and circular hole, the water tank are fixed at box house upper left side, the water Case, which is provided with below tank lid, and the water tank, is provided with water service pipe, and the water tank is provided with magnetic valve, institute with water service pipe junction State the water service pipe other end and be connected with powder spreading room, the powder spreading room left side is provided with DC blower, and the DC blower passes through Support is connected with casing, and wire is additionally provided with the DC blower and is connected with DC battery jar both positive and negative polarity, the DC battery jar is set In the box house lower left corner, and the DC battery jar is wrapped with insulating barrier, and the powder spreading room is set on the right side of casing, described Flexible pipe, the logical powder of flexible pipe connection are provided with the right side of the open communication being provided with above powder spreading room with slope lower end, and the powder spreading room Pipe, and junction is provided with control ring, logical the tube cell other end left and right sides and head, which are equipped with shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle, to be set There is rotation powder plate, the nozzle surface is additionally provided with circular hole.

It is preferred that, the slopes angle is 45 degree, a diameter of five millimeters of the screen pack aperture.

It is preferred that, the water tank is square box body structure, and the water tank volume is not more than 300 cubic centimetres.

It is preferred that, the powder spreading room is polytetrafluorethyletubular tubular structure.

It is preferred that, the control ring is electrically connected with magnetic valve, and is simply connected single control structure.

It is preferred that, be provided with magnetic valve in the shower nozzle of the logical tube cell left and right sides, and the shower nozzle provided with etc. size etc. The circular hole of spacing, the Circularhole diameter is one millimeter.

It is preferred that, the rotation powder plate is located at logical tube cell inwall in matrix symmetrical structure.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model structure on logical tube cell by will set Some shower nozzles are set to three, and are additionally provided with magnetic valve in the shower nozzle that is provided with of the left and right sides, can by the control ring of simply connected single control It is convenient that comprehensive award is carried out to the oily tree peony of front and the left and right sides simultaneously to control the switch of left and right sides shower nozzle respectively Powder, improves and rotation powder plate is additionally provided with the efficiency of pollination, shower nozzle, and the pollen drastically sprayed through revolving the groove of powder plate to make produces tangential Motoricity is simultaneously turned round in groove, is then sprayed in the presence of radial gas pressure power from shower nozzle, and the pollen now sprayed is while band There are radial load and tangential force, just generate when pollen sprays in contorted phenomenon, it is ensured that pollen is ejected into different azimuth Oily tree peony on, flexible pipe is provided between powder spreading room and logical tube cell, logical tube cell can be made freely to rotate, is easy to shower nozzle sensing not Tongfang To being additionally provided with storage powder room in casing, storage powder room bottom surface is provided with the slope that angle of inclination is 45 degree, it is ensured that bottom will not be remained Pollen, and the speed for the opening whereabouts that pollen is provided with from slope lower end is added, add at pollination efficiency, slope lower ending opening It is additionally provided with a diameter of five millimeters of screen pack, it is to avoid some pistils omitted in pollen enter powder spreading room, cause at shower nozzle Block, casing upper left side is additionally provided with water tank, and water tank connects powder spreading room by water service pipe, and water tank and water service pipe junction are provided with electricity Magnet valve, can open magnetic valve by control ring in the case where shower nozzle is blocked by pollen, water is entered powder spreading room, pass through air blast Machine blows the hydraulic pressure caused and can rush to fall to be blocked in the pollen at shower nozzle, and the back side of casing, can be for tangling provided with hook The whole device back of the body, is additionally provided with case lid with brace, is easily installed and safeguards, be adapted to promote by brace on back, and casing.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation；

Fig. 2 is the utility model nozzle structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model filter screen structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the utility model part-structure schematic diagram.

In figure：1 casing, 2 water tanks, 3 tank lid, 4 storage powder lids, 5 storage powder rooms, 6 case lids, 7 magnetic valves, 8 water service pipes, 9 direct currents Storage battery, 10 wires, 11 DC blowers, 12 supports, 13 powder spreading rooms, 14 slopes, 15 screen packs, 16 flexible pipes, 17 control rings, 18 Logical tube cell, 19 rotation powder plates, 20 shower nozzles, 21 circular holes, 22 hooks.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.

Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony, including Casing 1, storage powder device and powder spreading device, and storage powder device is in casing 1, casing 1 includes case lid 6 and hook 22, hook 22 Located at the back side of casing 1, casing 1 is provided with case lid 6, and case lid 6 is fastened on casing 1, and storage powder device includes storage powder lid 4, Chu Fen Room 5, magnetic valve 7, slope 14 and screen pack 15, the angle of inclination of slope 14 are 45 degree, and the orifice diameter of screen pack 15 is five millis Rice, storage powder lid 4 is fastened on case lid 6 located at the top of storage powder room 5, and storage powder lid 4, and the bottom of storage powder room 5 is provided with slope 14, slope 14 Lower section is provided with magnetic valve 7, and magnetic valve 7 and storage powder room 5 provided with screen pack 15, the side of screen pack 15 is provided with opening, and opening Right side inwall laminating；

Powder spreading device includes water tank 2, tank lid 3, water service pipe 8, DC battery jar 9, wire 10, DC blower 11, support 12nd, powder spreading room 13, flexible pipe 16, control ring 17, logical tube cell 18, rotation powder plate 19, shower nozzle 20 and circular hole 21, water tank 2 are fixed at case The inside upper left side of body 1, water tank 2 is square box body structure, and the volume of water tank 2 is not more than 300 cubic centimetres, and water tank 2 is provided with water Case lid 3, and the lower section of water tank 2 is provided with water service pipe 8, and water tank 2 is provided with magnetic valve 7, the other end of water service pipe 8 with the junction of water service pipe 8 Powder spreading room 13 is connected with, powder spreading room 13 is polytetrafluorethyletubular tubular structure, and the left side of powder spreading room 13 is provided with DC blower 11, and directly Stream air blower 11 is connected by support 12 with casing 1, and wire 10 and the both positive and negative polarity phase of DC battery jar 9 are additionally provided with DC blower 11 Even, DC battery jar 9 is located at the inside lower left corner of casing 1, and DC battery jar 9 is wrapped with insulating barrier, and powder spreading room 13 is right through casing 1 Side is set, the open communication that the top of powder spreading room 13 is provided with the lower end of slope 14, and the right side of powder spreading room 13 is provided with flexible pipe 16, flexible pipe The logical tube cell 18 of 16 connections, and junction is provided with control ring 17, control ring 17 is electrically connected with magnetic valve 7, and is simply connected single control knot Structure, the logical other end left and right sides of tube cell 18 and head are equipped with shower nozzle 20, lead in the shower nozzle 20 of the left and right sides of tube cell 18 provided with electricity Magnet valve 7, and shower nozzle 20 provided with etc. in the equidistant circular hole 21 of size, 21 a diameter of one millimeters of circular hole, and shower nozzle 20 provided with rotation Powder plate 19, rotation powder plate 19 is located at the logical inwall of tube cell 18 in matrix symmetrical structure, and the surface of shower nozzle 20 is additionally provided with circular hole 21.

Operation principle：Whole device can be carried on the back with brace for tangling brace provided with hook 22 at the back side of casing 1 The pollen gathered, is loaded storage powder room 5 by back first, closes storage powder lid 4, and the bottom surface of storage powder room 5 is 45 provided with gradient The slope 14 of degree, can avoid storing up the bottom of powder room 5 at the end of pollination and remain pollen, and can accelerate pollen and fall into powder spreading room 13 speed, is additionally provided with opening, opening in the bottom of slope 14 and is provided with screen pack 15, filter out the pistil remained in pollen, keep away Exempt from pistil and block shower nozzle 20, the side of screen pack 15 is provided with magnetic valve 7, and powder spreading room 13 is located at the lower section of storage powder room 5, and powder spreading room 13 The open communication that top is provided with the bottom of slope 14, the left side of powder spreading room 13 is provided with DC blower 11, the lower section of DC blower 11 It is connected provided with support 12 with casing 1, the left side of DC blower 11 is provided with DC battery jar 9, and the outer wrap of DC battery jar 9 has insulation Layer, it is ensured that the security used, DC blower 11 is connected with DC battery jar 9 by wire 10, the right side of powder spreading room 13 is connected There is flexible pipe 16, flexible pipe 16 is connected with logical tube cell 18, and the control ring of simply connected single control structure is provided between flexible pipe 16 and logical tube cell 18 17, when starting pollination, the magnetic valve 7 that the side of screen pack 15 is provided with is opened by the control ring 17 of simply connected single control, pollen is fallen into Powder spreading room 13, the gas pressure produced by air blower 11, pollen is sent to spray by powder spreading room 13, flexible pipe 16, logical tube cell 18 At first 20, lead to the one end of tube cell 18 provided with three shower nozzles, wherein being additionally provided with electromagnetism in the shower nozzle 20 that the logical left and right sides of tube cell 18 is provided with Valve 7, when needing left and right injection, can open the shower nozzle 20 that the logical left and right sides of tube cell 18 is provided with by the control ring 17 of simply connected single control Interior magnetic valve 7, pollen can left and right injection, can simultaneously to both sides oily peony pollinate, improve the efficiency of pollination, spray Rotation powder plate 19 is additionally provided with first 20, the pollen drastically sprayed through revolving the groove of powder plate 19 to make produces tangential motion power and in groove Revolution, then sprays in the presence of radial gas pressure power from shower nozzle 20, and the pollen now sprayed is simultaneous with radial load and tangentially Power, is just generated when pollen sprays in contorted phenomenon, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase pollination area, the surface of shower nozzle 20 is additionally provided with a diameter of one The circular hole 21 of millimeter, the effect of diverging is served to the pollen ejected, pollination can also be improved while reducing pollen consumption Area, upper left side is additionally provided with water tank 2 in casing 1, and the lower end of water tank 2 is connected provided with opening with water service pipe 8, and electricity is additionally provided with opening Magnet valve 7, the other end of water service pipe 8 is connected with powder spreading room 13, when the circular hole 21 on shower nozzle 20 is blocked by pollen, passes through simply connected list The control ring 17 of control structure opens the magnetic valve 7 being provided with the lower ending opening of water tank 2, it is possible to use the gas that DC blower 11 is produced Pressure zone moves water and enters logical tube cell 18, and the hydraulic pressure that swiftly flowing water is produced can go out the pollen being blocked at circular hole 21, and Case lid 6 is additionally provided with the air pressure gradually discharger that the water remained after going out can be produced with DC blower 11, casing 1, this Apparatus structure is simple, and function is more, is adapted to promote.

While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit a variety of changes, repaiies Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony, including casing (1), storage powder device and powder spreading device, and the storage powder device In casing (1), the casing (1) includes case lid (6) and hook (22), and the hook (22) is located at casing (1) back side, institute Casing (1) is stated to be fastened on casing (1) provided with case lid (6), and the case lid (6), it is characterised in that：The storage powder device bag Storage powder lid (4), storage powder room (5), magnetic valve (7), slope (14) and screen pack (15) are included, the storage powder lid (4) is located at storage powder room (5) above, and the storage powder lid (4) is fastened on case lid (6), and described storage powder room (5) bottom is provided with slope (14), the slope (14) lower section is provided with magnetic valve (7), and institute provided with screen pack (15), screen pack (15) side is provided with opening, and opening Magnetic valve (7) is stated to fit with inwall on the right side of storage powder room (5)；

The powder spreading device includes water tank (2), tank lid (3), water service pipe (8), DC battery jar (9), wire (10), DC blasting Machine (11), support (12), powder spreading room (13), flexible pipe (16), control ring (17), logical tube cell (18), rotation powder plate (19), shower nozzle (20) With circular hole (21), the water tank (2) is fixed at the internal upper left side of casing (1), and the water tank (2) is provided with tank lid (3), and Water service pipe (8) is provided with below the water tank (2), and the water tank (2) is provided with magnetic valve (7) with water service pipe (8) junction, it is described Water service pipe (8) other end, which is connected with the left of powder spreading room (13), the powder spreading room (13), is provided with DC blower (11), and described straight Stream air blower (11) is connected by support (12) with casing (1), wire (10) is additionally provided with the DC blower (11) and straight Flow storage battery (9) both positive and negative polarity to be connected, the DC battery jar (9) is located at the internal lower left corner of casing (1), and the DC battery jar (9) is outside Insulating barrier is enclosed with, the powder spreading room (13) is set on the right side of casing (1), above the powder spreading room (13) and under slope (14) Hold and flexible pipe (16) is provided with the right side of the open communication being provided with, and the powder spreading room (13), the logical tube cell (18) of flexible pipe (16) connection, And junction is provided with control ring (17), logical tube cell (18) other end left and right sides and head are equipped with shower nozzle (20), and institute State provided with rotation powder plate (19) in shower nozzle (20), shower nozzle (20) surface is additionally provided with circular hole (21).

2. a kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The slope (14) tilts Angle is 45 degree, and screen pack (15) orifice diameter is five millimeters.

3. a kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water tank (2) is in side Shape box body structure, and the water tank (2) volume is not more than 300 cubic centimetres.

4. a kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The powder spreading room (13) is Polytetrafluorethyletubular tubular structure.

5. a kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control ring (17) with Magnetic valve (7) is electrically connected with, and is simply connected single control structure.

6. a kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The logical tube cell (18) is left Be provided with magnetic valve (7) in the shower nozzles (20) of right both sides, and the shower nozzle (20) provided with etc. the equidistant circular hole of size (21), institute State a diameter of one millimeter of circular hole (21).

7. a kind of hand-pollination device of oily tree peony according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described rotation powder plate (19) be in Matrix symmetrical structure is located at logical tube cell (18) inwall.