CN206585035U - A kind of wide warm high-capacity nickel-hydrogen battery - Google Patents
A kind of wide warm high-capacity nickel-hydrogen battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN206585035U CN206585035U CN201720211154.4U CN201720211154U CN206585035U CN 206585035 U CN206585035 U CN 206585035U CN 201720211154 U CN201720211154 U CN 201720211154U CN 206585035 U CN206585035 U CN 206585035U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种宽温高功率镍氢电池,包括镍氢电池本体,其中镍氢电池本体由电池外壳以及安装在电池外壳内侧的电芯组件构成,其中电芯组件包括负极板、隔膜以及正极板构成,其中隔膜设于负极板与正极板之间位置;所述负极板的底端位置以及正极板的头端位置均设有白边,其中负极板的底端白边焊接连接有负极集流片,本实用新型使得整个使得镍氢电池本体能在较大的温度范围内运作,由于高功率镍氢电池本身会产生一定的热量,而为了不受外部温度影响,通过小散热柱加快散热,同时小散热柱由于位于整体底部,因此外部热量也很难传入镍氢电池本体内侧,从而对整体的隔热不会造成影响。
The utility model discloses a nickel-hydrogen battery with wide temperature and high power, which comprises a nickel-hydrogen battery body, wherein the nickel-hydrogen battery body is composed of a battery casing and a cell assembly installed inside the battery casing, wherein the cell assembly includes a negative plate, a diaphragm and the positive plate, wherein the diaphragm is located between the negative plate and the positive plate; the bottom position of the negative plate and the head end of the positive plate are all provided with white edges, wherein the white edges at the bottom of the negative plate are welded and connected with Negative electrode current collector, the utility model enables the whole body of the nickel-metal hydride battery to operate in a relatively large temperature range. Since the high-power nickel-hydrogen battery itself will generate a certain amount of heat, in order not to be affected by the external temperature, the small cooling column Accelerate heat dissipation, and at the same time, because the small heat dissipation column is located at the bottom of the whole, it is difficult for external heat to pass into the inside of the Ni-MH battery body, so that it will not affect the overall heat insulation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电池领域,具体是一种宽温高功率镍氢电池。The utility model relates to the field of batteries, in particular to a nickel-hydrogen battery with wide temperature and high power.
背景技术Background technique
镍氢电池是由氢离子和金属镍合成,电量储备比镍镉电池多30%,比镍镉电池更轻,使用寿命也更长,并且对环境无污染。Ni-MH batteries are synthesized by hydrogen ions and metallic nickel. They have 30% more power reserve than Ni-Cd batteries, are lighter than Ni-Cd batteries, have a longer service life, and are non-polluting to the environment.
由于现有的镍氢电池无法隔绝外部温度影响,使得整体不能工作在合适的温度,即使具有隔热结构,也使得目前高功率电池本身散热无法解决。Because the existing nickel-metal hydride batteries cannot be isolated from the influence of external temperature, the whole cannot work at a suitable temperature. Even if they have a heat insulation structure, the heat dissipation of the current high-power battery itself cannot be solved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种宽温高功率镍氢电池,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wide temperature and high power nickel-metal hydride battery to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种宽温高功率镍氢电池,包括镍氢电池本体,其中镍氢电池本体由电池外壳以及安装在电池外壳内侧的电芯组件构成,其中电芯组件包括负极板、隔膜以及正极板构成,其中隔膜设于负极板与正极板之间位置;所述负极板的底端位置以及正极板的头端位置均设有白边,其中负极板的底端白边焊接连接有负极集流片,正极板的头端白边焊接连接有正极集流片;且所述正极集流片焊接连接有正极柱,且正极柱的顶部延伸至电池外壳顶面外侧;所述负极集流片利用点焊以及导线连接有负极柱,负极柱的顶部延伸至电池外壳底面外侧,负极集流片与电池外壳内底面之间涂有绝缘油膜;所述电池外壳上设有宽温隔热结构,所述宽温隔热结构包括绕卷在电池外壳上的隔热膜,其中隔热膜采用石棉材质制成,利用隔热膜使得外部高温以及低温对镍氢电池本体造成的影响达到降低的效果;整个使得镍氢电池本体能在较大的温度范围内运作;电池外壳的底部设有散热结构,其中散热结构包括呈点阵结构的小散热柱,且小散热柱与电池外壳均采用铝材制成,因此由于高功率镍氢电池本身会产生一定的热量,而为了不受外部温度影响,使得隔热膜会对电池外壳散热带来影响,而小散热柱则增加了散热面积,使得整体的散热得到了有效的提升,而且对于实际安装来说,小散热柱由于位于整体底部,因此外部热量也很难传入镍氢电池本体内侧,从而对整体的隔热不会造成影响。A nickel-metal hydride battery with a wide temperature range and high power includes a nickel-metal hydride battery body, wherein the nickel-metal hydride battery body is composed of a battery casing and a cell assembly installed inside the battery casing, wherein the cell assembly includes a negative plate, a diaphragm, and a positive plate. Wherein the separator is located between the negative plate and the positive plate; the bottom position of the negative plate and the head position of the positive plate are all provided with white edges, and the white edges at the bottom of the negative plate are welded and connected with negative electrode current collectors, The white edge of the head end of the positive plate is welded and connected with a positive current collector; and the positive current collector is welded and connected with a positive pole, and the top of the positive pole extends to the outside of the top surface of the battery case; the negative current collector is spot welded And the wire is connected with a negative pole, the top of the negative pole extends to the outside of the bottom surface of the battery case, and an insulating oil film is coated between the negative electrode current collector and the inner bottom surface of the battery case; the battery case is provided with a wide temperature heat insulation structure, and the wide temperature The thermal insulation structure includes a thermal insulation film wound on the battery case, in which the thermal insulation film is made of asbestos material, and the impact of the external high temperature and low temperature on the Ni-MH battery body can be reduced by using the thermal insulation film; the whole makes The Ni-MH battery body can operate in a relatively large temperature range; the bottom of the battery case is equipped with a heat dissipation structure, and the heat dissipation structure includes small heat dissipation columns in a lattice structure, and the small heat dissipation columns and the battery case are made of aluminum. Therefore, the high-power Ni-MH battery itself will generate a certain amount of heat, and in order not to be affected by the external temperature, the heat insulation film will affect the heat dissipation of the battery shell, and the small heat dissipation column increases the heat dissipation area, making the overall heat dissipation better. In addition, for actual installation, since the small heat dissipation column is located at the bottom of the whole, it is difficult for external heat to pass into the inside of the Ni-MH battery body, so that it will not affect the overall heat insulation.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述小散热柱呈圆柱状结构,且小散热柱的数量为20-35个。As a further solution of the present invention: the small heat dissipation columns are in a cylindrical structure, and the number of small heat dissipation columns is 20-35.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述隔热膜与隔热膜之间通过胶水黏合,且隔热膜与电池外壳之间也采用胶水黏合。As a further solution of the present invention: the heat insulation film is glued to the heat insulation film, and the heat insulation film and the battery case are also glued to each other.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述小散热柱与电池外壳之间采用冲压的形式一体成型。As a further solution of the present utility model: the small cooling column and the battery casing are integrally formed by stamping.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述电池外壳呈圆柱状结构,且负极柱和正极柱通过锁紧螺母实现与电池外壳之间的固定。As a further solution of the present utility model: the battery casing is in a cylindrical structure, and the negative pole and the positive pole are fixed to the battery casing through lock nuts.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型使得整个使得镍氢电池本体能在较大的温度范围内运作,由于高功率镍氢电池本身会产生一定的热量,而为了不受外部温度影响,通过小散热柱加快散热,同时小散热柱由于位于整体底部,因此外部热量也很难传入镍氢电池本体内侧,从而对整体的隔热不会造成影响。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model enables the whole body of the nickel-metal hydride battery to operate in a relatively large temperature range, because the high-power nickel-hydrogen battery itself will generate a certain amount of heat, and in order not to be affected by the external temperature, through a small The cooling column speeds up the heat dissipation. At the same time, because the small cooling column is located at the bottom of the whole, it is difficult for external heat to pass into the inside of the Ni-MH battery body, so that it will not affect the overall heat insulation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型局部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1~2,本实用新型实施例中,一种宽温高功率镍氢电池,包括镍氢电池本体,其中镍氢电池本体由电池外壳1以及安装在电池外壳1内侧的电芯组件构成,其中电芯组件包括负极板2、隔膜3以及正极板4构成,其中隔膜3设于负极板2与正极板4之间位置;所述负极板2的底端位置以及正极板4的头端位置均设有白边5,其中负极板2的底端白边5焊接连接有负极集流片7,正极板4的头端白边5焊接连接有正极集流片6;且所述正极集流片6焊接连接有正极柱9,且正极柱9的顶部延伸至电池外壳1顶面外侧;所述负极集流片7利用点焊以及导线连接有负极柱10,负极柱10的顶部延伸至电池外壳1底面外侧,负极集流片7与电池外壳1内底面之间涂有绝缘油膜;所述电池外壳1上设有宽温隔热结构,所述宽温隔热结构包括绕卷在电池外壳1上的隔热膜8,其中隔热膜8采用石棉材质制成,利用隔热膜8使得外部高温以及低温对镍氢电池本体造成的影响达到降低的效果;整个使得镍氢电池本体能在较大的温度范围内运作;电池外壳1的底部设有散热结构,其中散热结构包括呈点阵结构的小散热柱12,且小散热柱12与电池外壳1均采用铝材制成,因此由于高功率镍氢电池本身会产生一定的热量,而为了不受外部温度影响,使得隔热膜8会对电池外壳1散热带来影响,而小散热柱12则增加了散热面积,使得整体的散热得到了有效的提升,而且对于实际安装来说,小散热柱由于位于整体底部,因此外部热量也很难传入镍氢电池本体内侧,从而对整体的隔热不会造成影响。Please refer to Figures 1-2. In an embodiment of the present utility model, a wide-temperature high-power Ni-MH battery includes a Ni-MH battery body, wherein the Ni-MH battery body consists of a battery case 1 and a cell assembly installed inside the battery case 1 Composition, wherein the cell assembly includes a negative plate 2, a diaphragm 3 and a positive plate 4, wherein the diaphragm 3 is located between the negative plate 2 and the positive plate 4; the bottom position of the negative plate 2 and the head of the positive plate 4 White edges 5 are provided at the end positions, wherein the bottom white edge 5 of the negative plate 2 is welded and connected with the negative electrode current collector 7, and the head end white edge 5 of the positive electrode plate 4 is welded and connected with the positive electrode current collector 6; and the positive electrode The current collector 6 is welded and connected to the positive pole 9, and the top of the positive pole 9 extends to the outside of the top surface of the battery case 1; the negative current collector 7 is connected to the negative pole 10 by spot welding and wires, and the top of the negative pole 10 extends To the outer side of the bottom surface of the battery case 1, an insulating oil film is coated between the negative electrode current collector 7 and the inner bottom surface of the battery case 1; The heat insulation film 8 on the battery casing 1, wherein the heat insulation film 8 is made of asbestos material, and the heat insulation film 8 is used to reduce the impact of the external high temperature and low temperature on the nickel metal hydride battery body; the whole makes the nickel metal hydride battery body It can operate in a relatively large temperature range; the bottom of the battery case 1 is provided with a heat dissipation structure, wherein the heat dissipation structure includes small heat dissipation columns 12 in a lattice structure, and the small heat dissipation columns 12 and the battery case 1 are both made of aluminum, Therefore, due to the high-power Ni-MH battery itself will generate a certain amount of heat, and in order not to be affected by the external temperature, the heat insulating film 8 will affect the heat dissipation of the battery case 1, and the small heat dissipation column 12 increases the heat dissipation area, making the overall The heat dissipation of the battery has been effectively improved, and for the actual installation, since the small heat dissipation column is located at the bottom of the whole, it is difficult for external heat to pass into the inside of the Ni-MH battery body, which will not affect the overall heat insulation.
所述小散热柱12呈圆柱状结构,且小散热柱12的数量为20-35个。The small cooling columns 12 are in a cylindrical structure, and the number of the small cooling columns 12 is 20-35.
所述隔热膜8与隔热膜8之间通过胶水黏合,且隔热膜8与电池外壳1之间也采用胶水黏合。The heat insulation film 8 is bonded to the heat insulation film 8 by glue, and the heat insulation film 8 is also bonded to the battery case 1 by glue.
所述小散热柱12与电池外壳1之间采用冲压的形式一体成型。The small cooling post 12 is integrally formed with the battery case 1 by stamping.
所述电池外壳1呈圆柱状结构,且负极柱10和正极柱9通过锁紧螺母11实现与电池外壳1之间的固定。The battery casing 1 has a cylindrical structure, and the negative pole 10 and the positive pole 9 are fixed to the battery casing 1 through a locking nut 11 .
本实用新型的工作原理是:首先利用隔热膜8使得外部高温以及低温对镍氢电池本体造成的影响达到降低的效果;整个使得镍氢电池本体能在较大的温度范围内运作,由于高功率镍氢电池本身会产生一定的热量,而为了不受外部温度影响,使得隔热膜8会对电池外壳1散热带来影响,而小散热柱12则增加了散热面积,使得整体的散热得到了有效的提升,而且对于实际安装来说,小散热柱由于位于整体底部,因此外部热量也很难传入镍氢电池本体内侧,从而对整体的隔热不会造成影响。The working principle of the utility model is: firstly, the heat insulating film 8 is used to reduce the impact of the external high temperature and low temperature on the nickel-metal hydride battery body; The power Ni-MH battery itself will generate a certain amount of heat, and in order not to be affected by the external temperature, the heat insulation film 8 will affect the heat dissipation of the battery case 1, and the small heat dissipation column 12 increases the heat dissipation area, so that the overall heat dissipation is improved. In addition, for actual installation, since the small heat dissipation column is located at the bottom of the whole, it is difficult for external heat to pass into the inside of the Ni-MH battery body, so that it will not affect the overall heat insulation.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112005429A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-11-27 | 康明斯公司 | Thermal runaway mitigation system for high-capacity energy cells |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112005429A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-11-27 | 康明斯公司 | Thermal runaway mitigation system for high-capacity energy cells |
| US12080898B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2024-09-03 | Cummins Inc. | Thermal runaway mitigation system for high capacity energy cell |
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