CN206583539U - A kind of mercurial thermometer - Google Patents

A kind of mercurial thermometer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206583539U
CN206583539U CN201720307615.8U CN201720307615U CN206583539U CN 206583539 U CN206583539 U CN 206583539U CN 201720307615 U CN201720307615 U CN 201720307615U CN 206583539 U CN206583539 U CN 206583539U
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China
Prior art keywords
protective case
temperature
sensitive portion
sliding block
thermometer
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CN201720307615.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨兵
崔海燕
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Jiangsu Jiangnan Inspection Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Jiangnan Inspection Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mercurial thermometer, aim to provide it is a kind of have drop during the use after be difficult the mercurial thermometer broken into pieces, its drip irrigation device is, including thermometer body, one end of thermometer body is provided with temperature-sensitive portion, protective case is provided with outside thermometer body, the axial direction of thermometer body is provided with the waist-shaped hole for observing scale on protective case, protective case is provided with the through hole stretched out for temperature-sensitive portion in one end close to temperature-sensitive portion, thermometer body is closely arranged with rubber cap in one end away from temperature-sensitive portion, rubber cap is located in protective case, the end of the rubber cap is fixedly connected with extension spring, extension spring one end is fixedly connected on rubber cap, the other end is fixedly connected on the inwall of protective case, when through hole is stretched out in temperature-sensitive portion, institute's extension spring has tractive force to the direction away from temperature-sensitive portion.

Description

A kind of mercurial thermometer
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of industrial thermometer, more particularly to a kind of mercurial thermometer.
Background technology
At present, conventional industrial thermometer generally comprise glass-stem thermometer, bimetallic thermometer, thermal resistance thermocouple with And Double-metal thermoelectric hinders thermometer body etc..Wherein, due to glass-stem thermometer have the advantages that it is cheap, easy to use, according to In being so widely used in industrial production and studying.It is well known that glass-stem thermometer is breakable after having collision or dropping Shortcoming.During storage or transport, for reduce the broken situation of glass-stem thermometer it is general glass-stem thermometer add plastics or Person's rubber protecting jacket.But taken when using glass-stem thermometer test temperature firstly the need of by glass-stem thermometer from protective case Go out, then hand-held glass-stem thermometer, which contacts in its temperature-sensitive portion with object under test, can just draw temperature results after a period of time.By Glass-stem thermometer does not have protection device usually to occur to crush after shakiness drops because hand is gripped in test process, therefore, it is necessary to Exploitation it is a kind of in test process still have protection device glass-stem thermometer, particularly protect mercurial thermometer, mercury temperature Degree meter, which drops, to be broken rear poisonous mercury into pieces and is difficult to collect complete, and the mercury of residual is volatile, is easily poisoned after Long Term Contact.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mercurial thermometer, with being difficult to break into pieces after dropping during the use Advantage.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of mercurial thermometer, Including thermometer body, one end of the thermometer body, which is provided with outside temperature-sensitive portion, the thermometer body, is arranged with protective case, The axial direction of thermometer body is provided with the waist-shaped hole for observing scale on the protective case, the protective case is close The one end in temperature-sensitive portion is provided with the through hole stretched out for temperature-sensitive portion, and the thermometer body is arranged and consolidated in one end away from temperature-sensitive portion Surely rubber cap is connected with, the rubber cap is located in protective case, and the end of the rubber cap is fixedly connected with extension spring, described Extension spring one end is fixedly connected with rubber cap, and the other end is fixedly connected on the inwall of protective case, when the temperature-sensitive portion is stretched out During through hole, the extension spring has the tractive force for being directed away from temperature-sensitive portion direction for rubber cap.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, when determining temperature using this kind of mercurial thermometer, thermometer is elapsed with thumb first Body makes its temperature-sensitive portion stretch out through hole, the thermometer body tool that now extension spring is fixedly connected to rubber cap and with rubber cap There is the tractive force for being directed away from through hole direction, when the moment that thermometer not very slides from hand, because thermometer body loses To the external force close to through hole side, that is, it is engraved under the effect of the elastic force of extension spring and is moved to away from through hole direction so that temperature-sensitive portion It is difficult to break into pieces when being pulled in protective case, and then causing thermometer body not very to drop to ground in test process.
Further, sliding block one is connected with towards the side of waist-shaped hole on the wall of the rubber cap side, the sliding block one deviates from The side of rubber cap is passed from waist-shaped hole.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of rubber cap top shoe one allows to the sliding block one by passage so that temperature Count body to slide to the direction of through hole, and then cause temperature-sensitive portion to pass through hole, measure, reduce because of the direct pressure holding temperature of thumb The situation that degree counts body and easily causes the crushing of thermometer body occurs.
Further, waist-shaped hole is located on the protective case and the both sides of the conflict of sliding block one offer chute one, it is described The projection one matched with chute one is provided with sliding block one, the sliding block one is connected with protective case sliding.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, it is engaged by chute one with the upper protruding block one of sliding block one so that thermometer body is in passage Or be difficult to swing during measurement so that thermometric process is more stablized.
Further, the protective case is provided with the stopper slot being embedded in for sliding block one positioned at the side of waist-shaped hole, when described When sliding block one is embedded in stopper slot, through hole is stretched out in the temperature-sensitive portion.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, extension spring can be resisted to thermometer body by the way that sliding block one is embedded in stopper slot The tractive force in through hole direction is directed away from, and then no longer to be continuously applied to thermometer body in continuous mode to be used for Resist the active force of extension spring elastic force.
Further, the sliding block one is provided with projection two, the stopper slot in the side away from temperature-sensitive portion and is provided with The neck matched with projection two.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, being cooperated by projection two and neck, it is spacing that sliding block one is stably embedded in It is difficult to skid off in groove.
Further, radially it is arranged with annular catch on the protective case.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of annular catch makes thermometer body be difficult from waist-shaped hole to skid off protective case.
Further, the side on the outer wall of the protective case positioned at waist-shaped hole is provided with chute two, the annular catch Inner side be provided with the sliding block two matched with chute two, annular catch scale in waist-shaped hole is set on corresponding position There is magnifying glass.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of magnifying glass causes clearly observed temperature result, and passes through sliding block Two allow the annular catch with magnifying glass to be slid up in the side axially in parallel with thermometer body with the cooperation of chute two It is dynamic, so that the scale value for amplifying diverse location.
Further, the protective case outer surface is provided with some antiskid grooves in one end away from temperature-sensitive portion.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of antiskid groove is easy to this kind of mercurial thermometer to be convenient to gripping, increases and rubs Wiping power causes thermometer to be difficult landing.
Further, it is provided with spongy layer between protective case and the thermometer body.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, spongy layer is set to enhance the protection of protective case between protective case and thermometer body Effect.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
After mercurial thermometer drops, in the presence of extension spring tractive force, thermometer body moment is retracted protection In set, it is set to be difficult to be broken into pieces in the presence of protective case;
Be engaged by chute with sliding block one so that thermometer body during passage or measurement more stablize and It is difficult to swing;
The antiskid groove that is set by protective case surface and and protective case and thermometer body between the spongy layer that sets Or make the protecting effect that enhances protective case.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to be used to embody annexation schematic diagram between thermometer body, protective case and waist-shaped hole in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in A portions in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is to be used to embody annexation schematic diagram between protective case, thermometer body and spongy layer in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in B portions in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is to be used to embody annexation schematic diagram between sliding block one, stopper slot and neck in embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in C portions in Fig. 5.
In figure, 1, thermometer body;11st, temperature-sensitive portion;2nd, protective case;21st, waist-shaped hole;22nd, through hole;3rd, rubber cap;31st, draw Stretch spring;32nd, sliding block one;321st, projection one;322nd, projection two;33rd, chute one;331st, stopper slot;332nd, neck;4th, annular gear Piece;41st, chute two;42nd, sliding block two;6th, antiskid groove;7th, spongy layer;8th, magnifying glass.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:A kind of mercurial thermometer, as shown in figure 1, including thermometer body 1, one end of thermometer body 1 is set It is equipped with outside temperature-sensitive portion 11, thermometer body 1 and is arranged with protective case 2, protective case 2 is provided with through hole in one end close to temperature-sensitive portion 11 22, and the aperture of through hole 22 and the external diameter in temperature-sensitive portion 11 match and allow temperature-sensitive portion 11 to stretch out through hole 22 and thing to be detected Body is contacted.
As shown in figure 1, axially disposed on protective case 2 have waist-shaped hole 21, thermometer sheet can be observed by waist-shaped hole 21 Scale on body 1.The external one end away from temperature-sensitive portion 11 of protective case 2 is provided with some antiskid grooves 6, and increase grips frictional force. The one end of thermometer body 1 away from temperature-sensitive portion 11 is arranged and is fixedly connected with rubber cap 3, and rubber cap 3 is located in protective case 2.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the sliding block 1 for exposing waist-shaped hole 21, sliding block 1 are fixedly connected with the side wall of rubber cap 3 The upper both sides for being located at close waist-shaped hole 21 are provided with projection 1, and the both sides of waist-shaped hole 21 are axially disposed to be had for projection 1 Embedded chute 1, is cooperated by projection 1 and chute 1 and allows sliding block 1 to drive rubber cap 3 and temperature Direction of the degree meter body 1 along waist-shaped hole 21 is slided, and then can promote sliding block 1 so that the temperature-sensitive portion 11 of thermometer body 1 Stretched out from through hole 22 and carry out thermometric.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, rubber cap 3 is being fixedly connected with extension spring 31, extension spring away from the one end of temperature-sensitive portion 11 31 one end away from rubber cap 3 are connected on protective case 2, and when the direction passage thermometer body 1 towards temperature-sensitive portion 11 makes Temperature-sensitive portion 11 when passing through hole 22, extension spring 31 has the tractive force for facing away from the direction of temperature-sensitive portion 11.Set by above-mentioned Put, when hand-held this kind of mercurial thermometer determines temperature, the temperature-sensitive portion 11 of thermometer body 1 is elapsed into out through hole 22 first, if Now this kind of mercurial thermometer slides, and departs from the moment of human hand in mercurial thermometer, and extension spring 31 draws thermometer body 1 Return in protective case 2, be difficult to break into pieces under the protective effect of protective case 2 so that being slipped to the mercurial thermometer on ground, simultaneously During thermometer body 1 bounces back, the rubber cap 3 that the one end of thermometer body 1 is set plays cushioning effect, reduces thermometer Impact between body 1 and protective case 2.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, protective case 2, which is located at waist-shaped hole 21, is radially arranged with annular catch 4, passes through annular catch 4 Setting improve thermometer body 1 dropped out from waist-shaped hole 21 and so that the situation about breaking into pieces of thermometer body 1 occurs.Annular gear Piece 4, which is located to be provided with magnifying glass 8, the inwall of annular catch 4 above waist-shaped hole 21, is provided with sliding block 2 42, outside protective case 2 The chute 2 41 being embedded in for sliding block 2 42 is offered on wall vertically, is cooperated by sliding block 2 42 and chute 2 41 and causes ring Shape catch 4 can drive direction of the magnifying glass 8 along waist-shaped hole 21 to slide, and be convenient to observe different scales using magnifying glass 8.
As shown in figure 4, being provided with spongy layer 7 between thermometer body 1 and protective case 2, protective case 2 is enhanced to thermometer The protective effect of body 1.
Embodiment 2:A kind of mercurial thermometer, is with the difference of embodiment 1, as it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, on protective case 2 The side of waist-shaped hole 21 is provided with stopper slot 331, shape and the sliding block 1 of stopper slot 331 match so that sliding block 1 It can be embedded in stopper slot 331.By elapsing sliding block 1 upwards so that temperature-sensitive portion 11 passes through hole 22, then side, which is promoted, slides Block 1 makes it be embedded in stopper slot 331, you can easily determine temperature without being continuously applied active force to sliding block 1 To resist the elastic force for drawing spring.
As shown in fig. 6, sliding block 1 is provided with projection 2 322 in the side away from temperature-sensitive portion 11, set in stopper slot 331 The neck 332 matched with projection 2 322 is equipped with, when sliding block 1 is pushed into stopper slot 331, the projection two on sliding block 1 In 322 insertion necks 332, play a part of fixed and position limiting slide block 1 so that in use, sliding block 1 is difficult to slide Drop out stopper slot 331.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of mercurial thermometer, including thermometer body (1), one end of the thermometer body (1) are provided with temperature-sensitive portion (11), it is characterized in that:It is arranged with outside the thermometer body (1) on protective case (2), the protective case (2) along thermometer body (1) axial direction is provided with the waist-shaped hole (21) for observing scale, and the protective case (2) is close to the one of temperature-sensitive portion (11) End is provided with the through hole (22) stretched out for temperature-sensitive portion (11), and the thermometer body (1) covers in one end away from temperature-sensitive portion (11) And if be fixedly connected with rubber cap (3), the rubber cap (3) is located in protective case (2), and the end of the rubber cap (3) is fixed Extension spring (31) is connected with, described extension spring (31) one end is fixedly connected with rubber cap (3), and the other end is fixedly connected on guarantor On the inwall of sheath (2), when the temperature-sensitive portion (11) stretches out through hole (22), the extension spring (31) is for rubber cap (3) With the tractive force for being directed away from temperature-sensitive portion (11) direction.
2. a kind of mercurial thermometer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Towards waist type on the wall of rubber cap (3) side The side in hole (21) is connected with sliding block one (32), and the sliding block one (32) is away from the side of rubber cap (3) from waist-shaped hole (21) Pass.
3. a kind of mercurial thermometer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:It is located at waist-shaped hole on the protective case (2) (21) both sides contradicted with sliding block one (32) offer chute one (33), and the relative both sides of the sliding block one (32) are provided with The projection one (321) matched with chute one (33), the sliding block one (32) is connected with protective case (2) sliding.
4. a kind of mercurial thermometer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The protective case (2) is located at waist-shaped hole (21) Side be provided with for the embedded stopper slot (331) of sliding block one (32), when embedded stopper slot (331) of the sliding block one (32), The temperature-sensitive portion (11) stretches out through hole (22).
5. a kind of mercurial thermometer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The sliding block one (32) is away from temperature-sensitive portion (11) side is provided with projection two (322), the stopper slot (331) and is provided with the neck matched with projection two (322) (332)。
6. a kind of mercurial thermometer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Radially it is arranged with the protective case (2) Annular catch (4).
7. a kind of mercurial thermometer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:It is located at waist on the outer wall of the protective case (2) The side of type hole (21) is provided with to be provided with the inside of chute two (41), the annular catch (4) to match with chute two (41) Sliding block two (42), the annular catch (4) is provided with magnifying glass (8) on the corresponding position of waist-shaped hole (21) interior scale.
8. a kind of mercurial thermometer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Away from sense on protective case (2) outer wall One end of warm portion (11) is provided with some antiskid grooves (6).
9. a kind of mercurial thermometer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The protective case (2) and thermometer body (1) Between be provided with spongy layer (7).
CN201720307615.8U 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of mercurial thermometer Active CN206583539U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720307615.8U CN206583539U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of mercurial thermometer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720307615.8U CN206583539U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of mercurial thermometer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206583539U true CN206583539U (en) 2017-10-24

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CN201720307615.8U Active CN206583539U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of mercurial thermometer

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108195476A (en) * 2018-01-14 2018-06-22 谢博 A kind of medical diagnosis Anti-break thermometer
CN108344520A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-31 芜湖东旭光电科技有限公司 Thermocouple combines the unit
CN108836490A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-11-20 卢乐 A kind of clinical thermometer storage tube
CN111504485A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-07 安徽春辉仪表线缆集团有限公司 Thermometer and method for producing a thermometer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108195476A (en) * 2018-01-14 2018-06-22 谢博 A kind of medical diagnosis Anti-break thermometer
CN108344520A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-31 芜湖东旭光电科技有限公司 Thermocouple combines the unit
CN108836490A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-11-20 卢乐 A kind of clinical thermometer storage tube
CN108836490B (en) * 2018-06-24 2019-12-24 窦泽燕 Thermometer storage cylinder
CN111504485A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-07 安徽春辉仪表线缆集团有限公司 Thermometer and method for producing a thermometer

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