CN206583130U - A kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine - Google Patents

A kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206583130U
CN206583130U CN201720224293.0U CN201720224293U CN206583130U CN 206583130 U CN206583130 U CN 206583130U CN 201720224293 U CN201720224293 U CN 201720224293U CN 206583130 U CN206583130 U CN 206583130U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
heat exchanger
heat
valve
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720224293.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
古伟锋
林立业
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Guangdong Changlang Energy Saving Equipment Co ltd
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Shunde Guangdong Long Energy Saving Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720224293.0U priority Critical patent/CN206583130U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/52Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
    • Y02P80/15On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply

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  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine, including blower fan, air cooling heat exchanger, compressor, heat recovering heat exchanger, air conditioning water heat exchanger, tuning valve module, receiver, hot water and air conditioning water tank;Compressor is connected with triple valve, and triple valve is connected with heat recovering heat exchanger, four-way valve respectively, and four-way valve both sides commutation mouth is connected with air cooling heat exchanger, air conditioning water heat exchanger, and the public gas returning port in centre of four-way valve is connected with compressor;Air cooling heat exchanger, the other end of air conditioning water heat exchanger are connected with two switching ports of tuning valve module respectively, and receiver, filter and expansion valve are connected between the outlet and import of tuning valve module.The air conditioning hot function does not influence efficiently to reach waste heat recovery in the case of refrigeration efficiency in air conditioner refrigerating pattern;And can not influence efficient water heating in the case of heat efficiency in air-conditioning heating pattern, higher Energy Efficiency Ratio can be reached in single hot-water mode.

Description

A kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of heat pump air-conditioning hot water, more particularly to a kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water Machine.
Background technology
Existing heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine, main operational principle be exhaust outlet of compressor and air-cooled condenser it Between install a heat recovering heat exchanger additional, air conditioner water heating machine carries out waste heat recovery heat hot water in air conditioner refrigerating pattern, is also to be The one-level auxiliary condenser of system, but when hot water water temperature is higher, because its condensing capacity is low, air-cooled condenser blower fan starts and air-conditioning Go out water temperature it is relatively low when, can all go out water temperature be difficult to rise, air-conditioning and the problem of more relatively low hot water operational energy efficiency.
In air-conditioning heating pattern, if hot water reaches that entry condition preferentially goes to single hot-water mode, hot water heat exchanger is made For main condenser, air cooling heat exchanger switches to evaporator absorption air heat for hot water heating, but matching somebody with somebody because of heat recovering heat exchanger Less than normal, so can cause to run in single hot-water mode, Energy Efficiency Ratio is relatively low, the heat time is long, and what influence air-conditioning was normally used asks Topic.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water Machine, in air conditioner refrigerating pattern, does not influence efficiently to reach waste heat recovery in the case of refrigeration efficiency;And can be in air-conditioning heating mould During formula, efficient water heating in the case of heat efficiency is not influenceed, higher Energy Efficiency Ratio can be reached in single hot-water mode.
To achieve these goals, a kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine that the utility model is used, including Blower fan, air cooling heat exchanger, compressor, heat recovering heat exchanger, air conditioning water heat exchanger, tuning valve module, receiver, hot water and Air conditioning water tank;
The compressor is connected with triple valve, and triple valve is connected with heat recovering heat exchanger, four-way valve respectively, the four-way valve Both sides commutation mouth is connected with air cooling heat exchanger, air conditioning water heat exchanger, and the public gas returning port in centre of four-way valve is connected with compressor;
The air cooling heat exchanger, the other end of air conditioning water heat exchanger are connected with two switching ports of tuning valve module respectively, Receiver, filter and expansion valve are connected between the outlet and import of tuning valve module;
The air conditioning water heat exchanger is connected with water circulating pump, two switching ports of inlet triplet for water switching valve respectively with air conditioner water The water return outlet connection of case, hot water, the public outlet of the other end connects the import of water circulating pump, the hot water and water inlet Pipeline between three-way switch valve is provided with recuperation of heat water pump and pipeline is connected with its import, the outlet of recuperation of heat water pump and the heat Reclaim heat exchanger connection;
The another of air conditioning water heat exchanger is terminated with outlet three way switching valve, two water outlet switching ports of outlet three way switching valve The water inlet with air conditioning water tank, hot water is connected respectively, and the common inlet of the outlet three way switching valve other end is changed with air conditioner water The outlet connection of hot device;
The exit of heat recovering heat exchanger is provided with out water one-way valve, goes out another hot water that terminates at of water one-way valve with going out On pipeline between water three-way switch valve.
As an improvement, the compressor is connected by exhaust outlet with the import of the triple valve, the another two of triple valve is cut Import, the import of four-way valve of the mouth respectively with heat recovering heat exchanger is changed to be connected.
As an improvement, the side of the air cooling heat exchanger is provided with blower fan, air cooling heat exchanger coordinates blower fan and air heat-exchange.
As an improvement, the air cooling heat exchanger uses finned heat exchanger.
Compared with prior art, the utility model between exhaust outlet of compressor and air-cooled condenser by installing one three additional Port valve and a heat recovering heat exchanger for accounting for the heat exchange amount of system matches 20% or so, waste heat during for air conditioner refrigerating pattern are returned Synchronous Heating when receipts, heating mode, because its recovery configuration amount is small, can reach and effectively reclaim the high section calorific value of exhaust, reach simultaneously Hot water heating is stable, improve system condensing efficiency, improve refrigeration efficiency than, reduction control difficulty effect;Also, in air-conditioning and Threeway switching water valve is provided with hot water inlet and outlet pipe lines, is mutually cut with air conditioning water tank, hot water for air conditioning water heat exchanger The effect of circulation object is changed, reaches and hot water heating is used as using air conditioning water heat exchanger by water route switching in single hot-water mode, Because its exchange heat rational proportioning thus can reach operational energy efficiency than it is high, heating is fast, the use that does not influence air conditioner refrigerating, heat.
The air conditioning hot function does not influence efficiently to reach that waste heat is returned in the case of refrigeration efficiency in air conditioner refrigerating pattern Receive;And can not influence efficient water heating in the case of heat efficiency in air-conditioning heating pattern, can be reached in single hot-water mode To higher Energy Efficiency Ratio.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is principle schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is single hot-water mode's flow chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is single heat pattern flow chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is refrigeration mode flow chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is refrigeration heat recovery mode flow chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 heats heating aqueous mode flow chart to be of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is defrost pattern flow chart of the present utility model;
In figure:1st, compressor, 2, triple valve, 3, heat recovering heat exchanger, 4, four-way valve, 5, air conditioning water heat exchanger, 6, tuning Valve module, 7, receiver, 8, filter, 9, expansion valve, 10, air cooling heat exchanger, 11, blower fan, 12, water circulating pump, 13, recuperation of heat Water pump, 14, inlet triplet for water switching valve, 15, outlet three way switching valve, 16, air conditioning water tank, 17, hot water, 18, water outlet it is unidirectional Valve.
Embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage of greater clarity, below by drawings and Examples, The utility model is further elaborated.However, it should be understood that specific embodiment described herein is only to solve The utility model is released, scope of the present utility model is not limited to.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms and scientific terminology used herein are with belonging to skill of the present utility model The implication that the technical staff in art field is generally understood that is identical, herein in term used in the description of the present utility model only It is to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine, including blower fan 11, air cooling heat exchanger 10, compression Machine 1, heat recovering heat exchanger 3, air conditioning water heat exchanger 5, tuning valve module 6, receiver 7, hot water 17 and air conditioning water tank 16;
The compressor 1 is connected with triple valve 2, and triple valve 2 is connected with heat recovering heat exchanger 3, four-way valve 4 respectively, and heat is returned The synchronous water heating that water- to-water heat exchanger 3 is received when being used for recuperation of heat when freezing and heating;The both sides of four-way valve 4 commutation mouth with it is air-cooled Heat exchanger 10, air conditioning water heat exchanger 5 are connected, and the public gas returning port in centre of four-way valve 4 is connected with compressor 1, plays system main flow To switching;
Two switching ports of the air cooling heat exchanger 10, the other end of air conditioning water heat exchanger 5 respectively with tuning valve module 6 connect Connect, receiver 7, filter 8 and expansion valve 9 are connected between the outlet and import of tuning valve module 6, tuning valve module 6 is served The effect of the liquid of receiver 7 flow direction is adjusted into, receiver 7 is used for the storage that system has more liquefaction working medium, and filter 8 was played Filter impurity prevents the effect that expansion valve 9 is blocked, and expansion valve 9 acts on damming for system;
The air conditioning water heat exchanger 5 is connected with water circulating pump 12, two switching ports of inlet triplet for water switching valve 14 respectively with The water return outlet connection of air conditioning water tank 16, hot water 17, the public outlet of the other end connects the import of water circulating pump 12, the heat Pipeline between water tank 17 and inlet triplet for water switching valve 14 is provided with recuperation of heat water pump 13 and pipeline is connected with its import, recuperation of heat The outlet of water pump 13 is connected with the heat recovering heat exchanger 3, and recuperation of heat water pump 13 plays hot water 17 and heat recovering heat exchanger 3 The effect of water circulation;Inlet triplet for water switching valve 14 is used for two water container backwaters mouthful and enters the effect that water circulating pump 12 switches, circulation Water pump 12 plays a part of two water tanks and followed with the water of air conditioning water heat exchanger 5, and air conditioning water tank 16 is used for air-conditioning water storage, hot water 17 For hot water water storage;
The another of air conditioning water heat exchanger 5 is terminated with outlet three way switching valve 15, two water outlets of outlet three way switching valve 15 Water inlet of the switching port respectively with air conditioning water tank 16, hot water 17 is connected, the other end of outlet three way switching valve 15 it is public enter Mouth is connected with the outlet of air conditioning water heat exchanger 5, and the switching effect of current direction is gone out for water- to-water heat exchanger and two water tanks;
The exit of heat recovering heat exchanger 3 is provided with out water one-way valve 18, goes out the another of water one-way valve 18 and terminates at hot water water On pipeline between case 17 and outlet three way switching valve 15, prevent the crossfire between water outlet and water inlet from making when playing single hot-water mode With.
As the improvement of embodiment, the compressor 1 is connected by exhaust outlet with the import of the triple valve 2, triple valve 2 Import, the import of four-way valve 4 respectively with heat recovering heat exchanger 3 of another two switching port be connected, triple valve 2 is used between the two Local flow direction switching.
As the improvement of embodiment, the side of the air cooling heat exchanger 10 is provided with blower fan 11, and air cooling heat exchanger 10 coordinates wind Machine 11 and air heat-exchange.The air cooling heat exchanger 10 uses finned heat exchanger.
In use, with reference to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, refrigeration working medium is compressed into high temperature and high pressure gas by compressor 1, through triple valve 2 According to can switch to heat recovering heat exchanger 3 the need for pattern and directly through four-way valve 4, air conditioning water heat exchanger 5, heat recovering heat exchanger When 3, synchronous water heating when it acts on recuperation of heat when being the primary condensation of system and freezing and heated, now inlet triplet for water cut Valve 14 and the meeting interoperation of outlet three way switching valve 15 are changed, water route is switched into two independent water routes exchanges heat with recuperation of heat respectively Device 3 and air conditioning water heat exchanger 5 are exchanged heat.
When high temperature and high pressure gas are through the switching connection four-way valve 4 of triple valve 2, heat recovering heat exchanger 3 switches to the spare time by triple valve 2 Part is put, now gas is directly needed by acting switching by four-way valve 4 according to pattern, the air conditioning water heat exchanger for connecting it 5 and air cooling heat exchanger 10 act on condensation heat release and the evaporation endothermic of system, now inlet triplet for water switching valve 14, outlet three way are cut Flow direction of the meeting of valve 15 according to the demand waterway switching of pattern is changed, makes air conditioning water heat exchanger 5 and air conditioning water tank 16, hot water 17 can Individually correspondence is one of completes heat exchange.
The two of which connector of tuning valve module 6 connects air conditioning water heat exchanger 5 and air cooling heat exchanger 10 respectively, as four-way The passive working medium flow direction for being adjusted into receiver 7, filter 8, expansion valve 9 when valve 4 commutates, it is many that receiver 7 is used for storage system Go out the working medium of operation;Filter 8 is to prevent system contaminants from blocking expansion valve 9, and the effect of expansion valve 9 is that system is dammed;Blower fan 11 is made For the cross-ventilation of air cooling heat exchanger 10, it is failure to actuate in defrost pattern.When going out water one-way valve 18 and acting on single hot-water mode Prevent water outlet from extremely being intake through heat recovering heat exchanger 3 and the crossfire of recuperation of heat water pump 13.
The air conditioning hot function does not influence efficiently to reach that waste heat is returned in the case of refrigeration efficiency in air conditioner refrigerating pattern Receive;And can not influence efficient water heating in the case of heat efficiency in air-conditioning heating pattern, can be reached in single hot-water mode To higher Energy Efficiency Ratio.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine, it is characterised in that including blower fan, air cooling heat exchanger, compressor, heat Reclaim heat exchanger, air conditioning water heat exchanger, tuning valve module, receiver, hot water and air conditioning water tank;
The compressor is connected with triple valve, and triple valve is connected with heat recovering heat exchanger, four-way valve respectively, the four-way valve both sides Commutation mouth is connected with air cooling heat exchanger, air conditioning water heat exchanger, and the public gas returning port in centre of four-way valve is connected with compressor;
The air cooling heat exchanger, the other end of air conditioning water heat exchanger are connected with two switching ports of tuning valve module respectively, tuning Receiver, filter and expansion valve are connected between the outlet and import of valve module;
The air conditioning water heat exchanger is connected with water circulating pump, two switching ports of inlet triplet for water switching valve respectively with air conditioning water tank, The water return outlet connection of hot water, the public outlet of the other end connects the import of water circulating pump, the hot water and water inlet three Pipeline between direction changeover valve is provided with recuperation of heat water pump and pipeline is connected with its import, and the outlet of recuperation of heat water pump is returned with the heat Receive heat exchanger connection;
The another of air conditioning water heat exchanger is terminated with outlet three way switching valve, two water outlet switching ports difference of outlet three way switching valve It is connected with the water inlet of air conditioning water tank, hot water, the common inlet and air conditioning water heat exchanger of the outlet three way switching valve other end Outlet connection;
The exit of heat recovering heat exchanger is provided with out water one-way valve, goes out the another of water one-way valve and terminates at hot water and water outlet three On pipeline between direction changeover valve.
2. a kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compressor It is connected by exhaust outlet with the import of the triple valve, the another two switching port of triple valve enters with heat recovering heat exchanger respectively The import connection of mouth, four-way valve.
3. a kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air-cooled to change The side of hot device is provided with blower fan, and air cooling heat exchanger coordinates blower fan and air heat-exchange.
4. a kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described air-cooled to change Hot device uses finned heat exchanger.
CN201720224293.0U 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine Expired - Fee Related CN206583130U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720224293.0U CN206583130U (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720224293.0U CN206583130U (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of high energy efficiency heat recovery heat pump air conditioner hot water machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115200242A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-10-18 上海燃气工程设计研究有限公司 Constant-temperature water chilling unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115200242A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-10-18 上海燃气工程设计研究有限公司 Constant-temperature water chilling unit

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Address after: 528300 504, building 8, Huakang building, No. 1, Keji fifth road, Xingtan community, Xingtan town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Changlang energy saving equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528300 No. 1, Taoyuan Road, Honggang community, Daliang street, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: GUANGDONG SHUNDE CHANGLANG ENERGY SAVING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171024

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee