CN206577597U - A kind of building air purification structure - Google Patents

A kind of building air purification structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206577597U
CN206577597U CN201720172322.3U CN201720172322U CN206577597U CN 206577597 U CN206577597 U CN 206577597U CN 201720172322 U CN201720172322 U CN 201720172322U CN 206577597 U CN206577597 U CN 206577597U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
soil pick
wall
purification
sedimentation basin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720172322.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江余薇
周晓霞
方鑫月
徐杨彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720172322.3U priority Critical patent/CN206577597U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206577597U publication Critical patent/CN206577597U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of building air purification structure, is related to air-conditioning technique field.It includes wall, above wall sedimentation basin is provided with provided with drive device, bottom, wall is provided with the soil pick-up water channel of cavity body structure close to indoor, soil pick-up water channel is waterproof ventilated membrane close to indoor, wall is provided with purification water pool close to outside, purification water pool is connected with drinking-water pipe, and soil pick-up water channel upper end is connected by drive device with drinking-water pipe, lower end is connected by sedimentation basin with purification water pool, and purification water pool kind is implanted with purifying plant.The utility model solves the technical problem that air cleaning in the prior art handles not only use cost height but also secondary pollution environment.The utility model has the beneficial effect that:Pollutant is adsorbed using plant, while effectively purifying indoor and outdoor air, simple in construction, manufacturing cost is low, be easy to promote.It is easy to use, non-secondary pollution, environmental protection.

Description

A kind of building air purification structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to air-conditioning technique field, more particularly, to a kind of to air cleaning knot outside Indoor environment Structure.
Background technology
With the development of the society, people also improve constantly to living environment requirement.Surrounding air purification is exactly one of them. Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN205388351U, authorized announcement date on July 20th, 2016, a kind of entitled " indoor air cleaning The utility model patent of change system ", is exactly a kind of structure therein.It include be respectively communicated with indoor and outdoors air intake passage, Air-out passage, air intake passage, air-out passage are connected with two fluid intakes of heat exchanger respectively, in air intake passage, air-out passage It is equipped with air-introduced machine or air blower;Filter plant, humidifier are installed, filter plant includes screen pack, electrostatic in air intake passage Deduster, uviol lamp, HEPA filters, photoelectricity ion generator;Filter plant is installed in air-out passage.This passive adsorption Filtering air manner not only needs continual external connection power source, and use cost is high, and blower fan produces noise pollution, and simply will Indoor air cleaning, pollutant discharge is outdoor, secondary pollution environment.
Utility model content
The technology that not only use cost height but also secondary pollution environment are handled to solve air cleaning in the prior art is asked Topic, the utility model provides a kind of building air purification structure of pollution-free energy-saving environmental protection.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of building air purification structure, it includes being provided with above wall, wall Drive device, bottom are provided with sedimentation basin, and wall is provided with the soil pick-up water channel of cavity body structure close to indoor, and soil pick-up water channel is close to indoor Side is waterproof ventilated membrane, and wall is provided with purification water pool close to outside, and purification water pool is connected with drinking-water pipe, and soil pick-up water channel upper end leads to Over-driving device is connected with drinking-water pipe, lower end is connected by sedimentation basin with purification water pool, and purification water pool kind is implanted with purifying plant.Room Interior air pollutants enter soil pick-up water channel by waterproof ventilated membrane, and drive device makes drainage flow, and into purification water pool, purification is planted The circulation of soil pick-up water channel, air purification structure pollution free green environment protection are flowed into again after thing purification sewage.By being watered to plant in good time It is easy to use to realize to system water supplement.Plant purifies the air around building simultaneously, reduces environmental pollution.
Preferably, drive device includes controller and water pump, water pump input is connected with drinking-water pipe, output end and soil pick-up Water channel is connected, and water pump is electrically connected with the controller;Keep water circulation.
Preferably, purification water pool is provided with the first temperature inductor and heating tube, soil pick-up water channel is set close to water pump output end There is second temperature inductor, the first temperature inductor, heating tube and second temperature inductor are electrically connected with the controller respectively;Automatically Detection temperature, prevents from causing plant can not normal growth because ambient temperature is relatively low, it is ensured that normal soil pick-up water purification.
Preferably, waterproof ventilated membrane is spunbond polyethylene film, waterproof ventilated membrane is covered in the surface of wall;Conveniently apply Work, building cost is low.
Preferably, being provided with and purification water pool provided with the water inlet, top connected with soil pick-up water channel below sedimentation basin sidepiece Sediment containing cavities are provided with below the discharge outlet of connection, water inlet;Pollutant is conducive to be separated from water.
Preferably, sedimentation basin is connected with one-way membrane and nanofiltration mesh sheet, nanofiltration mesh sheet is located at entering for sedimentation basin Between the mouth of a river and discharge outlet, one-way membrane is located at sediment containing cavities upper end, nanofiltration mesh sheet lower section;Realize pollutant and moisture From being that plant purification water lays good basis.
Preferably, drive device is connected with solar cell;Utilize natural energy resources, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Pollutant is adsorbed using plant, while effectively purification Indoor and outdoor air, simple in construction, manufacturing cost is low, is easy to promote.It is easy to use, non-secondary pollution, environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model connection diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is drive device enlarged diagram.
In figure:1- walls;2- purifying plants;3- purification water pools;4- sedimentation basins;5- waterproof ventilated membranes;6- soil pick-up water channels;7- Drive device;8- solar cells;9- drinking-water pipes;41- sediment containing cavities;42- one-way membranes;43- nanofiltration mesh sheet;71- Controller;The temperature inductors of 72- first;73- heating tubes;74- water pumps;75- second temperature inductors.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of building air purification structure, it includes wall 1.Wall 1 is the alien invasion of building Wall.The top of wall 1 is provided with sedimentation basin 4 provided with drive device 7, bottom.It is provided with below the sidepiece of sedimentation basin 4 provided with water inlet, top Discharge outlet.Sediment containing cavities 41 are provided with below the water inlet of sedimentation basin 4.Sediment containing cavities 41 link into an integrated entity with sedimentation basin 4. Sedimentation basin 4 is connected with one-way membrane 42 and nanofiltration mesh sheet 43.The present embodiment is provided with a piece of one-way membrane 42 and two nanofiltrations Mesh sheet 43.Nanofiltration mesh sheet 43 is located between the water inlet of sedimentation basin 4 and discharge outlet.Stayed between two nanofiltration mesh sheet 43 There is interval, be arranged in parallel.One-way membrane 42 is located at the upper end of sediment containing cavities 41, the lower section of nanofiltration mesh sheet 43.Pollutant is from list Sediment containing cavities 41, which are entered, to the top of film 42 cannot return into sedimentation basin 4.Drive device 7 includes controller 71, first Temperature inductor 72, heating tube 73, water pump 74 and second temperature inductor 75.Drive device 7 is connected with solar cell 8.Too Positive energy battery 8 is located at building top.Solar cell 8 is electrically connected with controller 71 and water pump 74 respectively.Water pump 74 and control Device 71 is electrically connected.Wall 1 is provided with the soil pick-up water channel 6 of cavity body structure close to indoor.Wall 1 builds a wall to form cavity body structure, cavity Structure interior surface is by being treated as soil pick-up water channel 6.Soil pick-up water channel 6 is waterproof ventilated membrane 5 close to indoor.Waterproof ventilated membrane 5 For spunbond polyethylene film.Spunbond polyethylene film is covered in the surface of wall 1.Remaining position of soil pick-up water channel 6 is water-repellent paint or anti- Moisture film is covered in the surface of wall 1.Wall 1 is provided with purification water pool 3 close to outside.Purification water pool 3 is connected with drinking-water pipe 9.Inhale The upper end of Limber 6 is connected by drive device 7 with drinking-water pipe 9, lower end is connected by sedimentation basin 4 with purification water pool 3.Water pump 74 is defeated Enter end to connect with the upper end of drinking-water pipe 9, output end is connected with soil pick-up water channel 6.The lower port of drinking-water pipe 9 is close to the bottom surface of purification water pool 3.The One temperature inductor 72 is arranged in purification water pool 3.Heating tube 73 is located at close to the bottom of purification water pool 3.First temperature inductor 72 are located at close to the openend of purification water pool 3.Second temperature inductor 75 is located at soil pick-up water channel 6 close to the output end of water pump 74.First Temperature inductor 72, heating tube 73 and second temperature inductor 75 are connect by wire and controller 71 respectively.The lower end of soil pick-up water channel 6 Connected with the water inlet of sedimentation basin 4.The lower end of purification water pool 3 is connected with the top discharge outlet of sedimentation basin 4.3 kinds of purification water pool is implanted with purification Plant 2.Purifying plant 2 typically chooses the easily relatively low plant of cultivation, cost such as Boston ivy.The present embodiment purifying plant 2 is to climb Explanation exemplified by the tiger of mountain.Purification water pool 3 is inserted in Boston ivy root, and Boston ivy leaf is covered with the outdoor face of wall 1.
Controller 71 is set according to room air situation, between what default water pump 74 was run runs water pump 74 twice often Interval time.Water pump 74 is run, and water is circulated in soil pick-up water channel 6, sedimentation basin 4, purification water pool 3, drinking-water pipe 9 and water pump 74 (Arrow represents water circulation direction in figure), cause the air pressure in soil pick-up water channel 6 to be less than Indoor environment air pressure, Indoor environment is dirty Dye thing is pressed into soil pick-up water channel 6.Water, which flows through the most of pollutant of sedimentation basin 4 and is separated, enters sediment containing cavities 41, remaining Part is cleaned nutrient of the root of plant 2 absorption as purifying plant 2 into purification water pool 3.The leaf of purifying plant 2 is covered with wall Pollutant in the outdoor face of body 1, absorption building outside air.When being watered to purifying plant 2, while also supplemented with circulation Water.When the temperature that the first temperature inductor 72 is detected is than low ten degrees Celsius of the temperature that second temperature inductor 75 is detected, control Device 71 processed starts the water in the heating purification water pool 3 of heating tube 73, until the temperature and second that the first temperature inductor 72 is detected The temperature that temperature inductor 75 is detected is equal, and heating tube 73 is stopped.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of building air purification structure, it includes wall(1), it is characterised in that:The wall(1)Top is provided with driving Device(7), bottom be provided with sedimentation basin(4), the wall(1)The soil pick-up water channel of cavity body structure is provided with close to indoor(6), soil pick-up Water channel(6)It is waterproof ventilated membrane close to indoor(5), the wall(1)Purification water pool is provided with close to outside(3), purified water Pond(3)It is connected with drinking-water pipe(9), the soil pick-up water channel(6)Upper end passes through drive device(7)With drinking-water pipe(9)Connection, lower end lead to Cross sedimentation basin(4)With purification water pool(3)Connection, the purification water pool(3)Plant and be implanted with purifying plant(2).
2. a kind of building air purification structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive device(7)Bag Include controller(71)And water pump(74), water pump(74)Input and drinking-water pipe(9)Connection, output end and soil pick-up water channel(6)Connection, The water pump(74)With controller(71)Electrical connection.
3. a kind of building air purification structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Purification water pool(3)It is provided with First temperature inductor(72)And heating tube(73), soil pick-up water channel(6)Close to water pump(74)Output end senses provided with second temperature Device(75), the first temperature inductor(72), heating tube(73)With second temperature inductor(75)Respectively with controller(71)It is electrically connected Connect.
4. a kind of building air purification structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waterproof ventilated membrane(5) For spunbond polyethylene film, waterproof ventilated membrane(5)It is covered in wall(1)Surface.
5. a kind of building air purification structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sedimentation basin(4)Sidepiece Lower section is provided with and soil pick-up water channel(6)The water inlet of connection, top are provided with and purification water pool(3)Under the discharge outlet of connection, water inlet Side is provided with sediment containing cavities(41).
6. a kind of building air purification structure according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:Sedimentation basin(4)It is connected with One-way membrane(42)With nanofiltration mesh sheet(43), nanofiltration mesh sheet(43)Positioned at sedimentation basin(4)Water inlet and discharge outlet it Between, one-way membrane(42)Positioned at sediment containing cavities(41)Upper end, nanofiltration mesh sheet(43)Lower section.
7. a kind of building air purification structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive device(7)Even It is connected to solar cell(8).
CN201720172322.3U 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of building air purification structure Expired - Fee Related CN206577597U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720172322.3U CN206577597U (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of building air purification structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720172322.3U CN206577597U (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of building air purification structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206577597U true CN206577597U (en) 2017-10-24

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108787170A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-13 南京信息工程大学 A kind of modularization removes haze device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108787170A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-13 南京信息工程大学 A kind of modularization removes haze device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171024

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