CN206576899U - A kind of self-retractor - Google Patents

A kind of self-retractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206576899U
CN206576899U CN201621245248.5U CN201621245248U CN206576899U CN 206576899 U CN206576899 U CN 206576899U CN 201621245248 U CN201621245248 U CN 201621245248U CN 206576899 U CN206576899 U CN 206576899U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
self
intermediate plate
linking arm
coupler body
finger ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621245248.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王阳贇
施国伟
史朝亮
屠民琦
王洋
章俊
王曦龙
胡波
彭瑞鲜
王强
焦伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI NO 5 PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
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SHANGHAI NO 5 PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI NO 5 PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL filed Critical SHANGHAI NO 5 PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
Priority to CN201621245248.5U priority Critical patent/CN206576899U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206576899U publication Critical patent/CN206576899U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of self-retractor, and described self-retractor includes drawing coupler body, linking arm, finger ring, snap collar, stayed pole, geometrical clamp;Described drawing structure body is fixed on the end of linking arm, the other end connection finger ring of linking arm;The snap collar is located in finger ring;Described snap collar is fixed on one end end of stayed pole;The other end connection fixing clamp of the stayed pole;Described linking arm have between two, two linking arms by stud connection, in the drawing coupler bodies of two linking arm ends is generally aligned in the same plane;Described drawing coupler body is arc-shaped;The geometrical clamp includes active intermediate plate, passive intermediate plate, torsion spring;One end connects active intermediate plate, and the other end connects passive intermediate plate, and one end occlusion of described passive intermediate plate and active intermediate plate is closed.Its advantage is shown:A kind of self-retractor of the present utility model, occupies little space, traction force is controllable, simple in construction, reduces human cost instead of assistant, can preferably expose the visual field.

Description

A kind of self-retractor
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of medical instruments, specifically, is a kind of self-retractor.
Background technology
Medical worker to patient when being performed the operation, it is often necessary to the visual field is exposed using apparatus, especially at basin bottom, is secreted , it is necessary to be strutted vagina using apparatus in the related surgicals such as urine, reproduction shaping, so that medical worker carries out related surgical.
Led in the prior art usually using the metallic weapon simply bent or the vessel forceps with kink for operation Draw, so have the following disadvantages and defect.
First, in the related surgicals such as basin bottom, uropoiesis, reproduction shaping, operative doctor usually requires two assistants using curved The metallic weapon or vessel forceps of folding are pulled to vagina, in surgical procedure, and two assistants are located at the two of operative doctor respectively Side, however, operative doctor in surgical procedure, it is necessary to carry out different operations, apparatus as required for frequently changing etc., because This, operative doctor needs enough activity spaces, and two assistant limits activity space so that operative doctor operation inconvenience, Operating efficiency is influenceed, moreover, being equipped with two assistants, human cost is big.
Secondly, vagina drawing controlled by assistant's manpower, some operating time length, it is necessary to assistant for a long time pull, This causes the hand of assistant to feel like jelly or ache, and then influences the effect to drawing.Further, human hand traction force be it is uncontrollable, no It is different with the traction force that assistant applies, some assistant's traction forces are excessive, pain, some assistant's traction force mistakes is added to patient It is small, it is impossible to complete exposure surgical field of view.It is unfavorable for the progress of operation.
Chinese patent literature CN201220635175.6, patent name is:" a kind of new Female Urological Surgery operation is automatic Drag hook ", discloses a kind of new Female Urological Surgery automatic drag hook for operation, including:Disk, drag hook, clamp, neck, support frame, Lifting column, groove, tightening piece, it is characterised in that:There are two support frames below disk, there is regulation height below support frame Lifting column, it is fluted below lifting column, there is tightening piece below groove, tightening piece passes through groove lower wall, prevented by women During operation on vagina, drag hook is come off because self-retractor can not be fixed, allow patient's secondary injury.
A kind of above-mentioned " new Female Urological Surgery automatic drag hook for operation " patent, product design is reasonable, simple in construction, make With convenient, on the premise of surgical procedure and operation safety is not influenceed, same or more preferable effect is reached.But it is complicated, It is cumbersome, it is unfavorable for being widely popularized in Clinical practice.
In summary, need one kind badly to occupy little space, traction force is controllable, it is simple in construction, reduce human cost instead of assistant Self-retractor, and yet there are no report on this drag hook.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind and occupied little space, and traction force is controllable, simple in construction, subtracts instead of assistant The self-retractor of few human cost
To achieve the above object, the utility model is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of self-retractor, described self-retractor includes drawing coupler body, linking arm, finger ring, snap collar, stayed pole, solid Clamp;Described drawing structure body is fixed on the end of linking arm, the other end connection finger ring of linking arm;The snap collar is located in In finger ring;Described snap collar is fixed on one end end of stayed pole;The other end connection fixing clamp of the stayed pole;Described Linking arm have between two, two linking arms by stud connection, the drawing coupler bodies of two linking arm ends is located at same In plane;Described drawing coupler body is arc-shaped;The angle of the drawing coupler body bending is 10-90 degree;The geometrical clamp includes Active intermediate plate, passive intermediate plate, torsion spring;One end connects active intermediate plate, and the other end connects passive intermediate plate, described passive intermediate plate Closing is engaged with one end of active intermediate plate.
Preferably, the angle of bend of described drawing coupler body is 24 degree, 30 degree, 45 degree, 60 degree.
Preferably, described drawing coupler body, linking arm, finger ring are integrally formed.
Preferably, the stayed pole sent uses elastomeric material.
Preferably, described snap collar is closing or the structure of non-close.
Preferably, the snap ring of non-close includes two free-ends, and free-end is provided with projection.
Preferably, described drawing coupler body, linking arm, finger ring are fabricated by using stainless steel.
Preferably, described drawing coupler body is two, and is distributed in angle or mode arranged side by side.
Preferably, described finger ring and snap collar are flexibly connected.
Preferably, one end connection of the passive intermediate plate and stayed pole.
The utility model advantage is:
1st, a kind of self-retractor of the present utility model, occupies little space, traction force is controllable, simple in construction, subtracts instead of assistant Few human cost, can preferably expose the visual field;Vaginal walls will not be damaged by the drawing coupler body provided with arc-shaped;
2nd, the angle of bend of drawing coupler body is set to 10-90 degree, under the angular range, will not be slipped during drawing, it is ensured that energy The optimum field enough exposed;
3rd, drawing coupler body angle of bend be 24 degree, 30 degree, 45 degree, 60 degree, targeted design, with strong points, standard Change degree is high;
4th, drawing coupler body is two, and in the mode of simultaneously column distribution, can realize the drawing of different directions;
5th, finger ring and snap collar are flexibly connected so that snap collar can be movable on finger ring, realizes geometrical clamp in different directions It is fixed, fixed effect is definite;
6th, provided with geometrical clamp, compared with using assistant in the prior art, self-retractor of the present utility model, without assistant, So that the activity space of operative doctor is big;In traction process, traction force can keep constant for a long time, and traction force is controllable;It is fully sharp With the medical resource of hand, because sterile-cloth operation must be used, geometrical clamp is clamped on sterile-cloth, ingenious in design, operation letter It is single.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of self-retractor structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is drawing coupler body main view direction schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 3 is another self-retractor structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 4 is connected partial enlargement structural representation for Fig. 3 snap collar with finger ring.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and the utility model is further described referring to the drawings.
The reference and part being related in accompanying drawing are as follows:
1. pull the linking arm of coupler body 2.
3. the snap collar of finger ring 4.
41. free-end 42. is raised
5. the hinge of stayed pole 6.
7. the active intermediate plate of geometrical clamp 71.
72. passive intermediate plate
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is a kind of self-retractor structural representation of the present utility model.A kind of self-retractor;Described Self-retractor includes drawing coupler body 1, linking arm 2, finger ring 3, snap collar 4, stayed pole 5, geometrical clamp 7;Described drawing structure body is consolidated It is scheduled on the end of linking arm 2, the other end connection finger ring 3 of linking arm 2;The snap collar 4 is located in finger ring 3;Described card Clasp 4 is fixed on one end end of stayed pole 5;The other end connection fixing clamp 7 of the stayed pole 5;Described linking arm 2 has Two, being connected by hinge 6 between two linking arms 2, in the drawing coupler bodies 1 of two ends of linking arm 2 is generally aligned in the same plane; Described drawing coupler body 1 is arc-shaped;The angle that the drawing coupler body 1 is bent is 10-90 degree, preferably pulls the bending of coupler body 1 Angle is 24 degree (see Fig. 2), 30 degree, 45 degree, 60 degree;Described drawing coupler body 1, linking arm 2, finger ring 3 be it is integrally formed, Drawing coupler body 1, linking arm 2, finger ring 3 are fabricated by using stainless steel;The stayed pole 5 sent uses elastomeric material, long Degree can stretch on direction;The geometrical clamp 7 includes active intermediate plate 71, passive intermediate plate 72, torsion spring;One end connection is actively pressed from both sides Piece 71, the other end connects passive intermediate plate 72, and passive intermediate plate 72 is connected with one end of stayed pole 5.
It should be noted that:Described drawing hook is designed as the structure of circular arc, will not be to vaginal walls with protective effect Damage, the angle of bend of drawing coupler body 1 is set to 10-90 degree, and its main function is easy to drawing coupler body 1 and vaginal walls can be by Contact surface, will not be slipped during drawing, it is ensured that the optimum field that can be exposed, and the angle of bend for preferably pulling coupler body 1 is 24 degree, 30 Degree, 45 degree, 60 degree, this is the drawing coupler body 1 using differently curved degree according to all ages and classes stage correspondence, because of all ages and classes rank Its physiological structure of section be it is different, targeted design, with strong points, standardization level is high;It is two to pull coupler body 1, and is in Angle or mode arranged side by side are distributed, and such a self-retractor just has two stress action spots, moreover, two pull coupler body 1 What angle can be adjusted, the drawing of different directions can be realized, because vaginal walls are that drawing is soft tissue, but the drawing in direction is sudden and violent Limitation is compared in the dew visual field, and uses drawing coupler body 1 to pull from different directions, can preferably expose the visual field, facilitate operative doctor Operated accordingly.
Provided with finger ring 3, by the angle between two drawing coupler bodies 1 of the convenient regulation of finger ring 3, finger ring 3 and the activity of snap collar 4 Connection so that snap collar 4 can be movable on finger ring 3, and what snap collar 4, stayed pole 5, and geometrical clamp 7 were connected together, So as to realize that geometrical clamp 7 is fixed in different directions, fixed effect is definite, will not fall off in surgical procedure.
Provided with geometrical clamp 7, geometrical clamp 7 includes active intermediate plate 71, passive intermediate plate 72, torsion spring, the passive folder of one end connection Under piece 72, other end connection active intermediate plate 71, nature, because of the effect of torsion spring so that passive intermediate plate 72 and active intermediate plate 71 One end occlusion closing together, when needing geometrical clamp 7 to hold, only need to press the end of active intermediate plate 71 so that active intermediate plate 71 The other end overcome torsion spring elastic force to be flared outwardly to create opening, and by sterile-cloth locally feeding opening, then loose one's grip, actively press from both sides Piece 71 is sterile from geometrical clamp 7 is clamped in together with being fixed on passive intermediate plate 72 tightly because of the effect of torsion spring torsion On cloth, so as to realize the fixation to drag hook.Compared with using assistant in the prior art, self-retractor of the present utility model, without Assistant so that the activity space of operative doctor is big;In traction process, traction force can keep constant for a long time, and traction force is controllable;Fill Divide and utilize the medical resource of hand, because sterile-cloth operation must be used, geometrical clamp 7 is clamped on sterile-cloth, ingenious in design, behaviour Make simple.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are refer to, Fig. 3 is another self-retractor structural representation of the present utility model.Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 card Clasp 4 is connected partial enlargement structural representation with finger ring 3.The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and its difference is, The snap collar 4 of embodiment 1 is the structure of closing, and the snap collar 4 of the present embodiment is the structure of non-close, with two free-ends 41, the side of two free-ends 41, which is provided with projection 42, two natures of free-end 41, is mutually twisted contact.Pass through projection 42 Opening and closing for two free-ends 41 can be controlled so that snap collar 4 can be dismantled from finger ring 3, be convenient for carrying and shifted.
A kind of self-retractor of the present utility model, occupies little space, traction force is controllable, simple in construction, is reduced instead of assistant Human cost, can preferably expose the visual field;Vaginal walls will not be damaged by the drawing coupler body 1 provided with arc-shaped;Pull coupler body 1 Angle of bend be set to 10-90 degree, under the angular range, will not be slipped during drawing, it is ensured that the optimum field that can be exposed;Lead The angle of bend of drag hook body 1 be 24 degree, 30 degree, 45 degree, 60 degree, targeted design, it is with strong points, standardization level height;Lead Drag hook body 1 is two, and in the mode of simultaneously column distribution, can realize the drawing of different directions;Finger ring 3 and snap collar 4 are flexibly connected, Enable snap collar 4 movable on finger ring 3, realize that geometrical clamp 7 is fixed in different directions, fixed effect is definite;Provided with solid Clamp 7, compared with using assistant in the prior art, self-retractor of the present utility model, without assistant so that the work of operative doctor Dynamic space is big;In traction process, traction force can keep constant for a long time, and traction force is controllable;The medical resource of hand is made full use of, because of nothing The operation of bacterium cloth must be used, and geometrical clamp 7 is clamped on sterile-cloth, ingenious in design, simple to operate.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, can also make some improvement and supplement, and these improve and supplemented Also it should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of self-retractor, other are characterised by, described self-retractor includes drawing coupler body, linking arm, finger ring, buckle Ring, stayed pole, geometrical clamp;Described drawing structure body is fixed on the end of linking arm, the other end connection finger ring of linking arm;It is described Snap collar is located in finger ring;Described snap collar is fixed on one end end of stayed pole;The other end connection of the stayed pole Geometrical clamp;Described linking arm has passes through stud connection, the drawing of two linking arm ends between two, two linking arms In coupler body is generally aligned in the same plane;Described drawing coupler body is arc-shaped;The angle of the drawing coupler body bending is 10-90 degree;Institute Stating geometrical clamp includes active intermediate plate, passive intermediate plate, torsion spring;One end connects active intermediate plate, and the other end connects passive intermediate plate, institute One end occlusion closing of the passive intermediate plate and active intermediate plate stated.
2. self-retractor according to claim 1, other are characterised by, the angle of bend of described drawing coupler body is 24 Degree, 30 degree, 45 degree, 60 degree.
3. self-retractor according to claim 1, other are characterised by, described drawing coupler body, linking arm, finger ring are It is integrally formed.
4. self-retractor according to claim 1, other are characterised by, the stayed pole sent uses elastomeric material.
5. self-retractor according to claim 1, other are characterised by, described snap collar is closing or the knot of non-close Structure.
6. self-retractor according to claim 5, other are characterised by, the snap ring of non-close includes two free-ends, and Free-end is provided with projection.
7. self-retractor according to claim 1, other are characterised by, described drawing coupler body, linking arm, finger ring are used What stainless steel was fabricated by.
8. self-retractor according to claim 1, other are characterised by, described drawing coupler body is two, and in angle Or mode arranged side by side is distributed.
9. self-retractor according to claim 1, other are characterised by, described finger ring and snap collar are flexibly connected.
10. self-retractor according to claim 1, other are characterised by, one end of the passive intermediate plate and stayed pole connects Connect.
CN201621245248.5U 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of self-retractor Expired - Fee Related CN206576899U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621245248.5U CN206576899U (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of self-retractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621245248.5U CN206576899U (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of self-retractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206576899U true CN206576899U (en) 2017-10-24

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111329601A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-26 广东省人民医院(广东省医学科学院) Finger fixing device
CN113598846A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-05 杭州知橙生物科技有限公司 Laparoscope incision expander

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111329601A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-26 广东省人民医院(广东省医学科学院) Finger fixing device
CN113598846A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-05 杭州知橙生物科技有限公司 Laparoscope incision expander

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171024

Termination date: 20201117