CN206575829U - Fertilization gun - Google Patents

Fertilization gun Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206575829U
CN206575829U CN201720306086.XU CN201720306086U CN206575829U CN 206575829 U CN206575829 U CN 206575829U CN 201720306086 U CN201720306086 U CN 201720306086U CN 206575829 U CN206575829 U CN 206575829U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer barrel
taper
inner cylinder
branch pipe
pedal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720306086.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李小娅
高红兵
张权峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720306086.XU priority Critical patent/CN206575829U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206575829U publication Critical patent/CN206575829U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural production apparatus field, is related to a kind of fertilization gun, including taper outer barrel, handle, opening valve, pedal, fertilizer delivering pipe and taper inner cylinder;Outer barrel liquid through-hole is offered on taper outer barrel;Inner cylinder liquid through-hole is offered on taper inner cylinder;Taper outer sleeve is outside taper inner cylinder;Handle is arranged on the top of taper outer barrel;Pedal is sleeved on outside taper outer barrel;Fertilizer delivering pipe is connected by opening valve with taper inner cylinder;Inner cylinder liquid through-hole connects with outer barrel liquid through-hole.The utility model provides a kind of fertilization gun for being prevented effectively from fertilizer congestion and high efficiency fertilising.

Description

Fertilization gun
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural production apparatus field, is related to a kind of fertilising instrument, more particularly to a kind of fertilization gun.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer is indispensable good assistant in agricultural production, has chemical fertilizer, crops can obtain from chemical fertilizer can not Or scarce nutrient, with the more luxuriant of growth, however it is really cumbersome to Crops in Applying Fertilizer, and there is labor intensity in traditional fertilization Greatly, the technical problem such as the wasting of resources, effect difference.Fertilizer is generally divided into solid particle chemical fertilizer (such as traditional urea, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer Deng) and liquid fertilizer (such as foliar fertilizer, bacterial manure) etc.;Solid particle chemical fertilizer needs to water as early as possible after having applied makes chemical fertilizer penetrate into soil In, overlong time can volatilize failure, and for convenience of peasant's fertilising, fertilization gun arises at the historic moment.Existing fertilization gun includes upper coarse and lower fine The gun body of type, gun body bottom is provided with liquid through-hole, and liquid fertilizer is exported by liquid through-hole, is provided with and is ridden for inciting somebody to action in gun body Fertilization gun is placed in soil, and fertilizer starting switch is provided with the top of gun body.Existing fertilization gun when in use, due to liquid through-hole Gun body bottom or bottom are arranged on, is entered in gun body in soil course, bottom easily gets congestion, and causes liquid fertilizer unobstructed Into need apply fertilizer region;In addition, gun body is after soil is goed deep into, depth can not be controlled, with a piece of fertilization area domain, the depth of fertilising It is shallow to differ, it have impact on the fertility of fertilizer, it is impossible to meet fertilizer amount and be uniformly distributed fertilization effect;3rd, due to existing fertilization gun Only one gun body, single, the inefficiency of fertilising point.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem present in background technology, the utility model, which provides one kind, can be prevented effectively from mud Native congestion and the fertilization gun of high efficiency fertilising.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of fertilization gun, including taper outer barrel, handle, opening valve, pedal and fertilizer delivering pipe;It is characterized in that:It is described Fertilization gun also includes taper inner cylinder;Outer barrel liquid through-hole is offered on the taper outer barrel;In being offered on the taper inner cylinder Cylinder liquid through-hole;The taper outer sleeve is outside taper inner cylinder;The handle is arranged on the top of taper outer barrel;The pin Pedal is sleeved on outside taper outer barrel;The fertilizer delivering pipe is connected by opening valve with taper inner cylinder;The inner cylinder liquid through-hole Connected with outer barrel liquid through-hole.
Above-mentioned outer barrel liquid through-hole and inner cylinder liquid through-hole include multiple ducts;Multiple outer barrel liquid through-hole spiral cloths Put on taper outer barrel;Multiple inner cylinder liquid through-hole screw arrangements are on taper inner cylinder.
Outer barrel through hole is provided with above-mentioned taper outer barrel;Inner cylinder through hole is provided with the taper inner cylinder;The fertilization gun Also include being arranged in taper inner cylinder and the branch pipe connected with taper inner cylinder and the branch pipe driving being arranged on taper outer barrel Device;The inner cylinder through hole and outer barrel through hole connect and form branch passageway;The branch tube drive device is connected simultaneously with branch pipe Driving branch pipe stretches out or withdrawn along along branch passageway;Branch pipe liquid through-hole is provided with the branch pipe;The branch pipe is integrally in circle Arc.
Above-mentioned branch tube drive device includes branch pipe driving pedal and branch pipe drive gear;The branch pipe driving pedal and branch Pipe drive gear is connected and drives branch pipe to rotate by pipe drive gear.
The tooth being meshed with branch pipe drive gear is provided with the side wall of above-mentioned branch pipe;The branch pipe driving pedal passes through pipe Cingulum on the side wall of drive gear and branch pipe moves branch pipe and rotated.
Above-mentioned branch pipe is one, two, three or four;When the branch pipe is two, three or four, branch pipe is set jointly Put in taper inner cylinder;The branch passageway is corresponding with the quantity of branch pipe, and the branch passageway is uniformly arranged in taper outer barrel And on the side wall of taper inner cylinder.
Above-mentioned pedal includes pedal and pedal reinforcement patches;Pedal and the pedal reinforcement patches are set successively from top to bottom Put together;The section of the pedal reinforcement patches is integrally T-shaped;Pedal and the pedal reinforcement patches are co-located on outside taper Cylinder is outside;The pedal is integrally rectangular.
The outside of above-mentioned taper outer barrel is provided with screw thread;Pedal and the pedal reinforcement patches are arranged on taper by screw thread Outside outer barrel.
Above-mentioned screw thread extends to the top of taper outer barrel from the bottom of taper outer barrel and terminates in the bottom apart from taper outer barrel At 10-30cm.
Scale is provided with the outer wall of above-mentioned taper outer barrel;The zero graduation of the scale is placed in the top of taper outer barrel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model provide a kind of fertilization gun, including taper outer barrel, handle, opening valve, pedal, fertilizer delivering pipe and Taper inner cylinder;Outer barrel liquid through-hole is offered on taper outer barrel;Inner cylinder liquid through-hole is offered on taper inner cylinder;Taper outer sleeve Outside taper inner cylinder;Handle is arranged on the top of taper outer barrel;Pedal is sleeved on outside taper outer barrel;Fertilizer delivering pipe passes through Opening valve connects with taper inner cylinder;Inner cylinder liquid through-hole connects with outer barrel liquid through-hole.The utility model when in use, leads to Cross pedal directly to enter into taper outer barrel in soil layer to be applied fertilizer, drive taper inner cylinder to rotate by rotating fertilizer delivering pipe, hold hand Opening valve is opened after handle simultaneously, after fertilizing pump is by fertilizer delivering pipe, opening valve and taper inner cylinder, liquid fertilizer will be treated from inner cylinder liquid Sprayed in body through hole, until outer barrel liquid through-hole and being finally transmitted in soil layer apply fertilizer, completion fertilising process.Traditional fertilising Rifle is entering when in the soil layer that applies fertilizer, due to soil squeezing action, the outer barrel liquid through-hole on taper outer barrel more or less all by Congestion or part make it that fertilising has some setbacks by congestion, influence fertilising efficiency.The utility model is using inside and outside two layers of cylinder (cone Shape outer barrel and taper inner cylinder) setting, be provided with fluid passage (inner cylinder liquid through-hole and outer barrel on inside and outside two layers of cylinder Liquid through-hole), i.e., many selections on solution passage, solution has multidirectional make a concerted effort when reaching outer barrel liquid through-hole Effect, the solution with pressure directly impacts outer barrel liquid through-hole by inner cylinder liquid through-hole, promotes congestion logical in outer barrel liquid Soil on hole is washed open by moment, and then is freely entered in soil layer to be applied fertilizer, and solves be delayed because of soil congestion well The technical problem of fertilising, improves fertilising efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure diagram of fertilization gun provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the fertilising branch pipe that is used of the utility model before stretching;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the fertilising branch pipe that is used of the utility model after stretching;
Fig. 4 is force analysis schematic diagram of the outer barrel through hole in congestion soil;
Wherein:
1- taper outer barrels;2- taper inner cylinders;3- outer barrel through holes;4- inner cylinder through holes;5- branch passageways;6- branch pipes;7- branch pipes Liquid through-hole;8- branch pipe drive gears;9- branch pipe driving pedals;10- outer barrel liquid through-holes;11- inner cylinder liquid through-holes;12- pin Pedal;13- scales;14- pedal reinforcement patches;15- handles;16- opening valves;17- fertilizer delivering pipes.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of fertilization gun, including taper outer barrel 1, handle 15, opening valve 16, foot-operated Plate 12, fertilizer delivering pipe 17 and taper inner cylinder 2;Outer barrel liquid through-hole 10 is offered on taper outer barrel 1;Offered on taper inner cylinder 2 Inner cylinder liquid through-hole 11;Taper outer barrel 1 is sleeved on outside taper inner cylinder 2;Handle 15 is arranged on the top of taper outer barrel 1;It is foot-operated Plate 12 is sleeved on outside taper outer barrel 1;Fertilizer delivering pipe 17 is connected by opening valve 16 with taper inner cylinder 2;Inner cylinder liquid through-hole 11 Connected with outer barrel liquid through-hole 10.
The utility model when in use, is directly entered into taper outer barrel 1 in soil layer to be applied fertilizer by pedal 12, passes through rotation Turning fertilizer delivering pipe 17 drives taper inner cylinder 2 to rotate, and holds and opens opening valve 16 after handle 15 simultaneously, fertilizing pump by fertilizer delivering pipe 17, After opening valve 16 and taper inner cylinder 2, it will treat that liquid fertilizer sprays from inner cylinder liquid through-hole 11, until outer barrel liquid through-hole 10 And be finally transmitted in soil layer to be applied fertilizer, complete fertilising process.Traditional fertilization gun is entering when in the soil layer that applies fertilizer, due to soil Outer barrel liquid through-hole 10 on earth squeezing action, taper outer barrel 1 causes fertilising more or less all by congestion or part by congestion Process has some setbacks, influence fertilising efficiency.The utility model is using inside and outside two layers of cylinder (taper outer barrel 1 and taper inner cylinder 2) Set, be provided with fluid passage (inner cylinder liquid through-hole 11 and outer barrel liquid through-hole 10) on inside and outside two layers of cylinder, i.e., in fertilizer Many selections on liquid passage, solution has multidirectional force action (referring to Fig. 4) when reaching outer barrel liquid through-hole 10, Solution with pressure directly impacts outer barrel liquid through-hole 10 by inner cylinder liquid through-hole 11, promotes congestion in outer barrel liquid through-hole Soil on 10 is washed open by moment, and then is freely entered in soil layer to be applied fertilizer, and solves be delayed because of soil congestion well The technical problem of fertilising, improves fertilising efficiency.
Meanwhile, in order to further lift fertilising efficiency, the utility model is logical in outer barrel liquid through-hole 10 and inner cylinder liquid Hole 11 includes multiple ducts;Multiple screw arrangements of outer barrel liquid through-hole 10 are on taper outer barrel 1;Multiple inner cylinder liquid through-holes 11 Screw arrangement is on taper inner cylinder 2.
In addition, in order to lift fertilising efficiency, the embodiment that the utility model is also adopted the following technical scheme that again:
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, outer barrel through hole 3 is provided with taper outer barrel 1;Inner cylinder through hole 4 is provided with taper inner cylinder 2; Fertilization gun also includes being arranged on the branch pipe 6 connected in taper inner cylinder 2 and with taper inner cylinder 2 and is arranged on taper outer barrel 1 Branch tube drive device;Inner cylinder through hole 4 and outer barrel through hole 3 connect and form branch passageway 5;Branch tube drive device and branch pipe 6 It is connected and drives branch pipe 6 to stretch out or withdraw along along branch passageway 5;Branch pipe liquid through-hole 7 is provided with branch pipe 6;Branch pipe 6 is overall to be in Circular arc.The branch pipe 6 of branch tube drive device driving circular arc stretches out from branch passageway 5, i.e., the volume in original fertilising passage Outer increase left wing or right flank, as wing, are once entering after in fertilising soil layer, three or more fertilisings of point row Guan Zhi Effect is connect, is the multiple proportion of original fertilising efficiency, further improves fertilising efficiency.The branch used by the utility model Pipe 6 is in circular arc and is placed in taper inner cylinder 2, and the driving of branch tube drive device is before driving branch pipe 6 stretches out, all the time in taper Cylinder 2 is interior and does not influence taper outer barrel 1 to move into soil layer to be applied fertilizer, and waits after the completion of applying fertilizer, and is driven again by branch tube drive device It is recycled in driving branch pipe 6 in taper inner cylinder 2, does not influence taper outer barrel 1 to be extracted from the soil layer that applied fertilizer, using very just Profit.
Branch tube drive device includes branch pipe driving pedal 9 and branch pipe drive gear 8;Branch pipe driving pedal 9 is driven with branch pipe Moving gear 8 is connected and drives branch pipe 6 to rotate by pipe drive gear 8.It is provided with the side wall of branch pipe 6 and branch pipe drive gear 8 The tooth being meshed;The cingulum on the wall of side that branch pipe driving pedal 9 passes through pipe drive gear 8 and branch pipe 6 moves branch pipe 6 and rotated.Branch Pipe 6 is one, two, three or four;When branch pipe 6 is two, three or four, branch pipe 6 is co-located on taper inner cylinder 2 In;Branch passageway 5 is corresponding with the quantity of branch pipe 6, and branch passageway 5 is uniformly arranged the side in taper outer barrel 1 and taper inner cylinder 2 On wall.
Traditional pedal 12 is in directly shaft-like, and when pin is stepped on, operating personnel's sole is uncomfortable;Simultaneously when run into it is hard or In more hard soil layer, taper outer barrel 1 is not easily accessible;Therefore, the pedal 12 that is used of the utility model include pedal with And pedal reinforcement patches 14;Pedal and pedal reinforcement patches 14 are set gradually together from top to bottom;The section of pedal reinforcement patches 14 It is overall T-shaped;Pedal and pedal reinforcement patches 14 are co-located on outside taper outer barrel 1;The section of pedal is integrally rectangular;Step on Plate reinforcement patches 14 are good support to pedal, it is to avoid pedal deforms upon and influences taper outer barrel 1 to enter in soil layer to be applied fertilizer, And then influence fertilising efficiency.
Meanwhile, in order that obtaining pedal 12 can effectively be fixed on outside taper outer barrel 1, what the utility model was used The outside of taper outer barrel 1 is provided with screw thread;Pedal and pedal reinforcement patches 14 are arranged on outside taper outer barrel 1 by screw thread.Spiral shell Line extends and terminated at the bottom 10-30cm of taper outer barrel 1 from the bottom of taper outer barrel 1 to the top of taper outer barrel 1.
Scale 13 is provided with the outer wall of taper outer barrel 1;The zero graduation of scale 13 is placed in the top of taper outer barrel 1, rides When plate 12 screws in taper 1 outside of outer barrel from the bottom of taper outer barrel 1, pin can be judged by the scale 13 outside taper outer barrel 1 The position of pedal 12, when foot-treadle 12 is as earth's surface, that is, proves the depth that taper outer barrel 1 is stretched into soil layer to be applied fertilizer, It ensure that the congruency of fertilising, it is ensured that the fertility of fertilizer, fertilizer amount can be met and fertilization effect is uniformly distributed.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fertilization gun, including taper outer barrel (1), handle (15), opening valve (16), pedal (12) and fertilizer delivering pipe (17);It is characterized in that:The fertilization gun also includes taper inner cylinder (2);Outer barrel liquid is offered on the taper outer barrel (1) to lead to Hole (10);Inner cylinder liquid through-hole (11) is offered on the taper inner cylinder (2);The taper outer barrel (1) is sleeved on taper inner cylinder (2) it is outside;The handle (15) is arranged on the top of taper outer barrel (1);The pedal (12) is sleeved on taper outer barrel (1) outside Portion;The fertilizer delivering pipe (17) is connected by opening valve (16) with taper inner cylinder (2);The inner cylinder liquid through-hole (11) and outer barrel Liquid through-hole (10) connects.
2. fertilization gun according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer barrel liquid through-hole (10) and inner cylinder liquid are logical Hole (11) includes multiple ducts;Multiple outer barrel liquid through-hole (10) screw arrangements are on taper outer barrel (1);Multiple inner cylinder liquid Through hole (11) screw arrangement is on taper inner cylinder (2).
3. fertilization gun according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Outer barrel through hole is provided with the taper outer barrel (1) (3);Inner cylinder through hole (4) is provided with the taper inner cylinder (2);The fertilization gun also includes being arranged in taper inner cylinder (2) simultaneously The branch pipe (6) connected with taper inner cylinder (2) and the branch tube drive device being arranged on taper outer barrel (1);The inner cylinder leads to Hole (4) and outer barrel through hole (3) connect and form branch passageway (5);The branch tube drive device is connected and driven with branch pipe (6) Branch pipe (6) stretches out or withdrawn along along branch passageway (5);Branch pipe liquid through-hole (7) is provided with the branch pipe (6);The branch pipe (6) overall is in circular arc.
4. fertilization gun according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The branch tube drive device includes branch pipe driving pedal And branch pipe drive gear (8) (9);The branch pipe driving pedal (9) is connected with branch pipe drive gear (8) and by pipe sliding tooth Taking turns (8) drives branch pipe (6) to rotate.
5. fertilization gun according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is provided with and is driven with branch pipe on the side wall of the branch pipe (6) The tooth that moving gear (8) is meshed;On side wall of the branch pipe driving pedal (9) by pipe drive gear (8) and branch pipe (6) Cingulum moves branch pipe (6) rotation.
6. fertilization gun according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The branch pipe (6) is one, two, three or four; When the branch pipe (6) is two, three or four, branch pipe (6) is co-located in taper inner cylinder (2);The branch passageway (5) Quantity with branch pipe (6) is corresponding, and the branch passageway (5) is uniformly arranged the side in taper outer barrel (1) and taper inner cylinder (2) On wall.
7. fertilization gun according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The pedal (12) includes pedal and pedal is reinforced Pad (14);Pedal and the pedal reinforcement patches (14) set gradually together from top to bottom;The pedal reinforcement patches (14) Section is integrally T-shaped;It is outside that pedal and the pedal reinforcement patches (14) are co-located on taper outer barrel (1);The pedal is whole Body is rectangular.
8. fertilization gun according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The outside of the taper outer barrel (1) is provided with screw thread;Institute State pedal and pedal reinforcement patches (14) and taper outer barrel (1) outside is arranged on by screw thread.
9. fertilization gun according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The screw thread is from the bottom of taper outer barrel (1) to taper The top of outer barrel (1) extends and terminated at the bottom 10-30cm of taper outer barrel (1).
10. fertilization gun according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Scale is provided with the outer wall of the taper outer barrel (1) (13);The zero graduation of the scale (13) is placed in the top of taper outer barrel (1).
CN201720306086.XU 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Fertilization gun Expired - Fee Related CN206575829U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720306086.XU CN206575829U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Fertilization gun

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720306086.XU CN206575829U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Fertilization gun

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206575829U true CN206575829U (en) 2017-10-24

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ID=60114226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720306086.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206575829U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Fertilization gun

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206575829U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107852932A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-03-30 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of sprinkling and bore spine gardens fertilizer applicator with auxiliary bore spine
CN108012641A (en) * 2017-11-26 2018-05-11 广西鑫华农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of fertilising device for administration of drugs for yellow ginger plantation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108012641A (en) * 2017-11-26 2018-05-11 广西鑫华农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of fertilising device for administration of drugs for yellow ginger plantation
CN107852932A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-03-30 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of sprinkling and bore spine gardens fertilizer applicator with auxiliary bore spine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171024

Termination date: 20210327