CN206575350U - Integrated filtering device without pcb board - Google Patents

Integrated filtering device without pcb board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206575350U
CN206575350U CN201720238666.XU CN201720238666U CN206575350U CN 206575350 U CN206575350 U CN 206575350U CN 201720238666 U CN201720238666 U CN 201720238666U CN 206575350 U CN206575350 U CN 206575350U
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China
Prior art keywords
electric current
current input
filtering device
filter
output element
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CN201720238666.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张超
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NIO Co Ltd
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NIO Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/40Arrangements for reducing harmonics

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  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to filter, specifically provides a kind of integrated filtering device without pcb board.The problem of the utility model aims to solve the problem that existing filter structural robustness is poor, harsh to operating environment requirements, easily failed.For this purpose, filter of the present utility model includes filtering unit and the electric current input and output element being connected with external circuit.Filter element includes X electric capacity, Y capacitance and the ferrite that can be filtered to the outside input electric current of different frequency range, X electric capacity and Y capacitance directly can obtain electric energy from electric current input and output element, the insulation glue-line that X electric capacity, Y capacitance, ferrite and electric current input and output element are formed by process for filling colloid becomes one, the integrated level and filter effect of filter is greatly improved, structural robustness is improved simultaneously, it is adapted to harsh working environment.In addition, the outside of insulation glue-line is also covered with Metal shielding shell so that the EMC performances of filter are greatly improved.

Description

Integrated filtering device without pcb board
Technical field
The utility model is related to filter, specifically provides a kind of integrated filtering device without pcb board.
Background technology
More and more wider with the application of electronic technology, the frequency of use of filter is also improved therewith.Filter Frequency beyond the frequency of specific frequency or the frequency can be effectively filtered out, obtain specific frequency signal or One signal for filtering out after the specific frequency.Specifically, it is driven, is used simultaneously using induction machine more than new-energy automobile Power electronic controller is controlled to the rotating speed of the induction machine and steering.In addition, the power electronic controller can also Enough DC high-voltage inversions for exporting battery are AC high voltage, then input to induction machine.Now, filter needs Clutter in the DC high-voltage that battery is exported is filtered, so as to ensure the good EMC of the power electronic controller (Electro Magnetic Compatibility) performance, i.e. Electro Magnetic Compatibility.
Existing filter is main by PCBA (Printed Circuit Board Assembly, printed circuit board (PCB) group Part), electric current input and output element, filtering unit and structural member composition.Wherein, PCBA mainly includes PCB (Printed Circuit board, printed circuit board (PCB)) and internal circuit, filtering unit is mainly including setting X electric capacity on the pcb With Y capacitance and ferrite.Because the electric current input and output element needs insulation, therefore existing filter can only use plastics Shell, so as to reduce the EMC performances of filter.Again because existing filter is provided with PCBA, existing filtering is caused The problem of there is low, complicated integrated level and high cost in device.In addition, PCBA working environments to external world, as machinery shakes Dynamic, temperature shock, humiture are very sensitive, and operating environment requirements are harsh so that the filter action of existing filter is easily failed, Meanwhile, set circuit on the pcb also to directly affect the filter effect and EMC performances of filter.
Correspondingly, this area needs a kind of new filter to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
It has been that the existing filter integrated level of solution is low and EMC performances to solve above mentioned problem of the prior art Poor the problem of, the utility model provides a kind of integrated filtering device without pcb board, and the integrated filtering device includes electricity Input and output element and filtering unit are flowed, the electric current input and output element is connected with external circuit, it is characterised in that the filter Ripple component includes X electric capacity and Y capacitance, and the X electric capacity and the Y capacitance are connected with the electric current input and output element so that institute State X electric capacity and the Y capacitance can directly obtain electric energy from the electric current input and output element, and it is the X electric capacity, described The insulation glue-line that Y capacitance and the main part of the electric current input and output element are formed by process for filling colloid becomes one.
In the optimal technical scheme of the above-mentioned integrated filtering device without pcb board, the integrated filtering device is also wrapped Metal shielding shell is included, the Metal shielding shell is located at the outside of the insulation glue-line, for improving the integrated form filter The EMC performances of wave apparatus.
In the optimal technical scheme of the above-mentioned integrated filtering device without pcb board, on the electric current input and output element It is provided with electric current input interface and current output interface, the electric current input interface and the current output interface can be from described Passed in through hole on Metal shielding shell.
In the optimal technical scheme of the above-mentioned integrated filtering device without pcb board, the integrated filtering device is also wrapped Plastic casing is included, the plastic casing is located at the outside of the electric current input interface, for insulating and pacifying external equipment It is attached to the electric current input interface.
In the optimal technical scheme of the above-mentioned integrated filtering device without pcb board, the Metal shielding shell and/or institute State and outside mounting interface is provided with plastic casing, the integrated filtering device can be connected by the outside mounting interface To external equipment.
In the optimal technical scheme of the above-mentioned integrated filtering device without pcb board, the filtering unit also includes iron oxygen Body, the main part of the ferrite and the X electric capacity, the Y capacitance and the electric current input and output element passes through encapsulating work The insulation glue-line of skill formation becomes one.
In the optimal technical scheme of the above-mentioned integrated filtering device without pcb board, the integrated filtering device is collection Accepted way of doing sth direct current input filter.
In the optimal technical scheme of the above-mentioned integrated filtering device without pcb board, the electric current input and output element is Direct current inputs both positive and negative polarity copper bar.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that in the technical solution of the utility model, it is described without the integrated of pcb board Formula filter includes electric current input and output element and filtering unit.The electric current input and output element is connected with external circuit, The filtering unit includes X electric capacity and Y capacitance, and the X electric capacity and the Y capacitance are connected with the electric current input and output element, The X electric capacity and the Y capacitance is enabled directly to obtain electric energy, and the filtering from the electric current input and output element Component also includes ferrite, and the main part of the filtering unit and the electric current input and output element passes through process for filling colloid shape Into insulation glue-line become one so that compared with the filter containing PCBA, the utility model not only increases wave filter Integrated level and filter effect, simultaneously because after insulation curable adhesive layer, X, Y capacitance and ferrite are very encapsulated securely, are tied Structure robustness is greatly improved, and is difficult failure, is adapted to the harsh working environment of comparison.In addition, the outside of the insulation glue-line Also it is covered with the plastic casing that Metal shielding shell substitutes existing filter so that the EMC of the integrated filtering device Can also it be significantly enhanced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the integrated filtering device of the present utility model without pcb board.
Fig. 2 is that the integrated filtering device of the present utility model without pcb board sets the structural representation after insulation glue-line.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of the integrated filtering device of the present utility model without pcb board.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model described with reference to the accompanying drawings.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that It is that these embodiments are used only for explaining technical principle of the present utility model, it is not intended that limitation protection of the present utility model Scope.Those skilled in the art can make adjustment to it as needed, to adapt to specific application scenario.Although for example, The use combination power electronic controller of integrated filtering device described in specification is described, still, the utility model The described integrated filtering device without pcb board obviously can also be applied to other equipment.The change of this application is not Deviate general principle of the present utility model, therefore fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that in description of the present utility model, term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", "front", "rear", " direction of instruction such as " center ", " vertical ", " level " or the term of position relationship are closed based on direction shown in the drawings or position System, this is intended merely to facilitate description, rather than indicates or imply that described device or element must have specific orientation, Yi Te Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In addition it is also necessary to explanation, in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, art Language " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " cooperation " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or detachably Connection, or be integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, centre can also be passed through Medium is indirectly connected to, and can be the connection of two element internals.To those skilled in the art, it can manage as the case may be Solve concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the figure is the structural representation of the integrated filtering device of the present utility model without pcb board.Below The use process of filter of the present utility model will be described with reference to power electronic controller, still, the utility model Obviously other equipment can also be applied to, therefore not as the limitation to the utility model protection domain.Nothing of the present utility model The integrated filtering device of PCB plates includes filtering unit and electric current input and output element 5, and the filtering unit includes X electric capacity 2 With Y capacitance 3.Electric current input and output element 5 is connected with external circuit, for receiving outside input electric current and output filtered circuit.X Electric capacity 2 and Y capacitance 3 are connected by internal circuit with electric current input and output element 5 so that X electric capacity 2 and Y capacitance 3 can directly from Electric energy is obtained on electric current input and output element 5.In addition, the integrated filtering device also includes fixed support 4, electric current input is defeated Go out element 5 and fixation is installed by fixed support 4.The filtering unit also includes ferrite 1, and ferrite 1 can be looped around fixation The outside of support 4.It should be noted that ferrite 1, X electric capacity 2 and Y capacitance 3 can be respectively to the outside input of different frequency range electricity Stream is filtered, so as to effectively filter out noise signal.It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that the filtering unit is set For so that the filtering unit can be filtered to the outside input electric current that electric current input and output element 5 is received.
Referring next to Fig. 2, the figure is that the integrated filtering device of the present utility model without pcb board is set after insulation glue-line Structural representation.As shown in Fig. 2 X electric capacity 2, Y capacitance 3, the master of ferrite and electric current input and output element 5 and fixed support 4 The insulation glue-line 6 that body portion is formed by process for filling colloid becomes one so that the integrated level of the integrated filtering device is obtained To being substantially improved, while also simplify the linkage editor of the integrated filtering device.Usually, existing filter The filtering signal of the signal of the circuit set on PCBA and the filtering unit easily forms interference, so as to influence the filtering group The filter effect of part.But, the utility model eliminates pcb board, and the insulation glue-line 6 formed using process for filling colloid is to each element Carry out the processing of integrated and sealed insulation so that what is formed between the filtering signal of the signal of internal circuit and the filtering unit is dry Disturb and weaken significantly, so as to improve the filter effect of the filtering unit.In addition, electric current input and output element 5 is defeated including electric current Enter element 51 and electric current output element 52, current input element 51 is used to receive outside input electric current, and electric current output element 52 is used In output filtered circuit.Current input element 51 is connected with electric current output element 52 by the formation of fixed support 4, and electric current is defeated Entering element 51 and electric current output element 52 can pass from ferrite 1.In addition, the filtering unit can input member to electric current The outside input electric current that part 51 is received is filtered, and filtered circuit is exported via electric current output element 52.Those skilled in the art , it is understood that current input element 51 and electric current output element 52 are set to so that current input element 51 can be received Outside input electric current, electric current output element 52 can export filtered circuit, and current input element 51 and electric current output element Electric current transmission can be carried out between 52.
Fig. 3 is finally referred to, the figure is the overall structure signal of the integrated filtering device of the present utility model without pcb board Figure.The integrated filtering device also includes Metal shielding shell 7 and plastic casing 8.Metal shielding shell 7 is located at insulating cement The outside of layer 6, usually, existing filter has used plastic casing to ensure insulation effect, the plastic casing Use the EMC performances that have impact on filter to a certain extent.But, inner member of the present utility model uses insulating cement Layer 6 has carried out insulation processing, therefore shell of the present utility model employs Metal shielding shell 7, so that of the present utility model EMC performances are significantly enhanced.In addition, electric current input interface is provided with current input element 51, electric current output element 52 On be provided with current output interface, the electric current input interface and the current output interface can be from Metal shielding shells 7 Through hole in pass, so as to wiring.Plastic casing 8 is located at the outside of the electric current input interface, for ensureing insulation effect And external equipment (such as foreign current input link) is installed to the electric current input interface.In addition, Metal shielding shell 7 And/or outside mounting interface 9 is provided with plastic casing 8, the integrated filtering device can be connected by outside mounting interface 9 It is connected to power electronic controller.It should be noted that outside mounting interface 9 is set to so that the integrated filtering device energy It is enough that the power electronics control is connected to by the outside mounting interface 9 being arranged on Metal shielding shell 7 and/or plastic casing 8 Device processed.It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that preferably, the integrated filtering device is direct current input filter, together When, electric current input and output element 5 is direct current input both positive and negative polarity copper bar.
So far, the technical solution of the utility model has been described in conjunction with the accompanying, still, those skilled in the art easily manage Solution, protection domain of the present utility model is expressly not limited to these embodiments.Without departing from of the present utility model On the premise of principle, those skilled in the art can make equivalent change or replacement to correlation technique feature, these change or Technical scheme after replacing it is fallen within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of integrated filtering device without pcb board, the integrated filtering device includes electric current input and output element and filter Ripple component, the electric current input and output element is connected with external circuit,
Characterized in that, the filtering unit includes X electric capacity and Y capacitance, the X electric capacity and the Y capacitance and the electric current are defeated Enter output element to be connected so that the X electric capacity and the Y capacitance can obtain electricity directly from the electric current input and output element Can, and the main part of the X electric capacity, the Y capacitance and the electric current input and output element formed by process for filling colloid Insulation glue-line becomes one.
2. the integrated filtering device according to claim 1 without pcb board, it is characterised in that the integrated filtering dress Putting also includes Metal shielding shell, and the Metal shielding shell is located at the outside of the insulation glue-line, for improving the collection The EMC performances of accepted way of doing sth filter.
3. the integrated filtering device according to claim 2 without pcb board, it is characterised in that the electric current input and output Electric current input interface and current output interface are provided with element, the electric current input interface and the current output interface can Passed from the through hole on the Metal shielding shell.
4. the integrated filtering device according to claim 3 without pcb board, it is characterised in that the integrated filtering dress Putting also includes plastic casing, and the plastic casing is located at the outside of the electric current input interface, for insulating and by outside Equipment is installed to the electric current input interface.
5. the integrated filtering device according to claim 4 without pcb board, it is characterised in that the Metal shielding shell And/or outside mounting interface is provided with the plastic casing, the integrated filtering device can pass through the outside installation Interface is connected to external equipment.
6. the integrated filtering device according to any one of claim 1 to 5 without pcb board, it is characterised in that the filter Ripple component also includes ferrite, the master of the ferrite and the X electric capacity, the Y capacitance and the electric current input and output element The insulation glue-line that body portion is formed by process for filling colloid becomes one.
7. the integrated filtering device according to claim 6 without pcb board, it is characterised in that the integrated filtering dress It is integrated form direct current input filter to put.
8. the integrated filtering device according to claim 7 without pcb board, it is characterised in that the electric current input and output Element is direct current input both positive and negative polarity copper bar.
CN201720238666.XU 2017-03-13 2017-03-13 Integrated filtering device without pcb board Active CN206575350U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720238666.XU CN206575350U (en) 2017-03-13 2017-03-13 Integrated filtering device without pcb board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720238666.XU CN206575350U (en) 2017-03-13 2017-03-13 Integrated filtering device without pcb board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206575350U true CN206575350U (en) 2017-10-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110729945A (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-24 长城汽车股份有限公司 Direct current input module and motor controller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110729945A (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-24 长城汽车股份有限公司 Direct current input module and motor controller

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