CN206571586U - A kind of cylinder jacket - Google Patents
A kind of cylinder jacket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206571586U CN206571586U CN201720225648.8U CN201720225648U CN206571586U CN 206571586 U CN206571586 U CN 206571586U CN 201720225648 U CN201720225648 U CN 201720225648U CN 206571586 U CN206571586 U CN 206571586U
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder jacket
- breach
- piston rod
- engine
- milling
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- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of cylinder jacket, the barrel of the cylinder jacket sets jagged close to one end of piston rod, the breach is U-shaped breach, v-notch or ladder type breach, and the breach is located on the path of the piston rod reciprocally swinging, passed through for the piston rod.The cylinder jacket sets breach to reduce the interference effect that cylinder jacket is moved to piston rod, increase piston rod movement angle, reduce engine matrix and the 50mm of connecting rod axial length 5, shorten engine height, reduce engine volume, the weight of engine is alleviated, so as to reduce engine consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of engines, more particularly to a kind of cylinder jacket.
Background technology
Increasingly pay attention to as Environmental situation improves, wanting for stricter energy-saving and emission-reduction is proposed to engine
Ask, wherein engine lightweight has superiority in terms of oil consumption is lowered, thus lightweight engine new cylinder jacket can be real
The light-weighted purpose of existing engine.
To sum up, engine lightweight how is realized, becomes those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
, engine volume is reduced to link motion interference effect by lowering cylinder centre line spacing or reducing cylinder sleeve, engine is reached
The purpose of oil consumption is being lowered in lightweight.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cylinder jacket, to reduce the volume of engine, realizes hair
The lightweight of motivation.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of cylinder jacket, the barrel of the cylinder jacket sets jagged close to one end of piston rod, and the breach is U-shaped
Breach, v-notch or ladder type breach, the breach are located on the path of the piston rod reciprocally swinging, for the piston
Connecting rod is passed through.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned cylinder jacket, the outer end of the U-shaped breach is flaring structure.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned cylinder jacket, the breach is arranged on the one or both sides of the cylinder jacket.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned cylinder jacket, the axle of relatively described cylinder jacket is provided with the cylindrical wall of the cylinder jacket
Symmetrical a pair of the milling planes of line, the vertical line of the process bore axis of the milling plane and the process institute of the breach
The vertical line for stating bore axis is mutually perpendicular to.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned cylinder jacket, external diameter of the distance between the milling plane described in a pair than the cylinder jacket
Small 0.5~5mm.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned cylinder jacket, the outer surface of the cylinder jacket is provided with the projection of random distribution.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned cylinder jacket, the outer surface of the cylinder jacket is flank and/or spray-coating surface.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
In the cylinder jacket that the utility model is provided, the barrel of cylinder jacket sets jagged close to one end of piston rod, lacks
Mouth is U-shaped breach, v-notch or ladder type breach, and breach is located on the path of piston rod reciprocally swinging, worn for piston rod
Cross.Set breach to reduce the interference effect that cylinder jacket is moved to piston rod, increase piston rod movement angle, reduce
Engine matrix and connecting rod axial length 5-50mm, shorten engine height, reduce engine volume, alleviate engine
Weight, so as to reduce engine consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to the accompanying drawing of offer.
A kind of structural representation for cylinder jacket that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The schematic front view for second of cylinder jacket that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The schematic front view for the third cylinder jacket that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The schematic top plan view for the 4th kind of cylinder jacket that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 be Fig. 4 in cylinder jacket schematic front view.
Wherein, 1 it is U-shaped breach, 2 be trapeze cut, 3 is milling plane.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model there is provided a kind of cylinder jacket, reduces the volume of engine, realizes engine
Lightweight.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is refer to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of cylinder jacket, and the barrel of cylinder jacket connects close to piston
One end of bar sets jagged, and breach is U-shaped breach 1, v-notch or ladder type breach 2, and breach is located at piston rod reciprocally swinging
Path on, passed through for piston rod.
The cylinder jacket reduces the interference effect that cylinder jacket is moved to piston rod due to being provided with breach, increase
Piston rod movement angle, reduces engine matrix and connecting rod axial length 5-50mm, shortens engine height, reduces
Engine volume, alleviates the weight of engine, so as to reduce engine consumption.
Further, when breach is U-shaped breach 1, the outer end of U-shaped breach 1 is flaring structure, as shown in Fig. 1, so that
Interference of the breach outer end to piston rod is avoided, while meeting the structural strength of cylinder jacket.It is of course also possible to be not provided with enlarging knot
Structure, but the width of the U-shaped breach of increase.
Further, in the present embodiment, breach is arranged on the one or both sides of the outer tube wall of cylinder jacket, is connected according to piston
The swing angle of bar and position select the set location and quantity of breach.
In order to further reduce the size of engine, in the present embodiment, relative gas is provided with the cylindrical wall of cylinder jacket
A pair of milling planes 3 of the axisymmetrical of cylinder sleeve, the vertical line of the process bore axis of milling plane 3 and the process cylinder of breach
The vertical line of set axis is mutually perpendicular to.That is milling plane 3 and breach is set not in the homonymy of cylinder jacket in 90 °.By setting
Milling plane 3, then when cylinder jacket is assemblied in engine matrix, the milling plane 3 of two neighboring cylinder jacket can be with parallel tight
Neighbour is set, because milling plane 3 is to carry out milling in cylindric cylinder-barrel surface to obtain, therefore, a pair of milling planes 3 it
Between distance be less than cylinder jacket external diameter, so as to reduce the arrangement length of multiple cylinder jacket, that is, reduce engine crankshaft side
To length, each cylinder jacket can shorten 0.5~5mm.By setting milling plane 3 to further reduce the chi of engine
It is very little, the volume of engine is reduced, while cylinder jacket own wt reduces, so as to alleviate the overall weight of engine.
In the present embodiment, the outer surface of cylinder jacket is provided with the projection of random distribution, and projection is the casting formed after casting
Projection is made, the bond strength of cylinder jacket and engine matrix can be strengthened.
In the present embodiment, the outer surface of cylinder jacket can also be flank or spray-coating surface, or different surfaces structures
Combination.
Specifically, the preparation method of the cylinder jacket in the present embodiment is:By carrying that horizontal centrifugal cast tube casting machine is produced
Raised blank entered after processing, was machined out step 1:Monomer blank is cut off, the long pipe fittingses hair that centrifugal casting is produced
Base carries out cutting process, obtains shorter monomer part.
Machining steps 2:Endoporus processing and forming, it is fixed by three-jaw automatic fixture clamped one time using vertical machining centre
The monomer blanking inner hole and end face that position produces machining steps 1 are processed.
Machining steps 3:Fine turning outer circle, using horizontal Machining centers, is added machine by automatic endoporus clamping device clamping
The periphery that work step rapid 2 is produced carries out turnery processing, and milling exhaust hood set outer surface roughness is Ra6.3, and outside diameter runout is small
In 0.2.
Machining steps 4:Fine cylindrical, using horizontal hone, by cylindrical self-positioning effect, carries out adding for less surplus
Work, grinding exhaust hood set outer surface roughness is Ra0.8.
Machining steps 5:Excircle machining, using horizontal Machining centers, is added machine by automatic endoporus clamping device clamping
The lower surface one or both sides that work step rapid 4 is produced carry out Milling Process, obtain U-shaped breach, V types breach or trapeze cut.
Machining steps 6:Milling Process goes out milling plane, by automatic endoporus clamping device clamping by machining steps 5
The periphery of generation carries out both sides symmetrical milling processing, obtains a pair of milling planes.
The embodiment of each in this specification is described by the way of progressive, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other
Between the difference of embodiment, each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality
Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein
The General Principle of justice can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cylinder jacket, it is characterised in that the barrel of the cylinder jacket sets jagged close to one end of piston rod, described
Breach is U-shaped breach (1), v-notch or ladder type breach (2), and the breach is located at the path of the piston rod reciprocally swinging
On, passed through for the piston rod.
2. cylinder jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer end of the U-shaped breach (1) is flaring structure.
3. cylinder jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the breach is arranged on the outer tube wall of the cylinder jacket
One or both sides.
4. cylinder jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the cylindrical wall of the cylinder jacket relatively described
A pair of milling planes (3) of the axisymmetrical of cylinder jacket, the vertical line of the process bore axis of the milling plane (3) with
The vertical line of the process bore axis of the breach is mutually perpendicular to.
5. cylinder jacket according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the distance between milling plane described in a pair (3) compares institute
State the small 0.5~5mm of external diameter of cylinder jacket.
6. the cylinder jacket according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the outer surface of the cylinder jacket be provided with
The projection of machine distribution.
7. the cylinder jacket according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the outer surface of the cylinder jacket is flank
And/or spray-coating surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720225648.8U CN206571586U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of cylinder jacket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720225648.8U CN206571586U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of cylinder jacket |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206571586U true CN206571586U (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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CN201720225648.8U Active CN206571586U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of cylinder jacket |
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CN (1) | CN206571586U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111322167A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-23 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Design method and structure of cylinder sleeve with abdicating window |
-
2017
- 2017-03-09 CN CN201720225648.8U patent/CN206571586U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111322167A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-23 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Design method and structure of cylinder sleeve with abdicating window |
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